State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_HB2834

 
                                              LRB9104664RCdvA

 1        AN ACT to  amend  the  Unified  Code  of  Corrections  by
 2    changing Sections 3-14-2 and 5-8-1.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 5.  The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by
 6    changing Sections 3-14-2 and 5-8-1 as follows:

 7        (730 ILCS 5/3-14-2) (from Ch. 38, par. 1003-14-2)
 8        Sec. 3-14-2.  Supervision on Parole, Mandatory Supervised
 9    Release and Release by Statute.
10        (a)  The Department shall retain custody of  all  persons
11    placed  on parole or mandatory supervised release or released
12    pursuant to Section 3-3-10 of this Code and  shall  supervise
13    such  persons during their parole or release period in accord
14    with the conditions set by the Prisoner Review  Board.   Such
15    conditions shall include referral to an alcohol or drug abuse
16    treatment   program,  as  appropriate,  if  such  person  has
17    previously been identified as having an alcohol or drug abuse
18    problem. Such conditions may include that the person  use  an
19    approved  electronic  monitoring device subject to Article 8A
20    of Chapter V.
21        (b)  The Department  shall  assign  personnel  to  assist
22    persons  eligible for parole in preparing a parole plan. Such
23    Department personnel shall make a report of their efforts and
24    findings  to  the  Prisoner  Review  Board   prior   to   its
25    consideration  of  the  case  of  such  eligible person. Each
26    supervising officer may only  be  assigned  150  parolees  or
27    releasees.
28        (c)  A  copy  of  the conditions of his parole or release
29    shall be signed by the parolee or releasee and given  to  him
30    and  to  his  supervising  officer  who  shall  report on his
31    progress under the rules  and  regulations  of  the  Prisoner
 
                            -2-               LRB9104664RCdvA
 1    Review Board. The supervising officer shall report violations
 2    to the Prisoner Review Board and shall have the full power of
 3    peace  officers in the arrest and retaking of any parolees or
 4    releasees or the officer may request the Department to  issue
 5    a  warrant  for the arrest of any parolee or releasee who has
 6    allegedly violated his parole or release conditions.  If  the
 7    parolee  or releasee commits an act that constitutes a felony
 8    using a firearm or  knife,  the  officer  shall  request  the
 9    Department  to issue a warrant and the Department shall issue
10    the warrant and the officer or the Department  shall  file  a
11    violation  report  with  notice  of charges with the Prisoner
12    Review Board. A sheriff or other peace officer may detain  an
13    alleged  parole  or  release violator until a warrant for his
14    return to the  Department  can  be  issued.  The  parolee  or
15    releasee may be delivered to any secure place until he can be
16    transported to the Department.
17        (d)  The  supervising  officer shall regularly advise and
18    consult with the parolee or releasee, assist him in adjusting
19    to community life, inform  him  of  the  restoration  of  his
20    rights  on  successful  completion  of sentence under Section
21    5-5-5.
22        (e)  Supervising  officers  shall   receive   specialized
23    training in the special needs of female releasees or parolees
24    including   the  family  reunification  process.  Supervising
25    officers must meet uniform professional standards and ongoing
26    in-service training as established by the Department.
27        (f)  The supervising officer shall keep such  records  as
28    the  Prisoner  Review  Board  or  Department may require. All
29    records  shall  be  entered  in  the  master  file   of   the
30    individual.
31    (Source: P.A. 86-661; 86-1281; 87-855.)

32        (730 ILCS 5/5-8-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-8-1)
33        Sec. 5-8-1. Sentence of Imprisonment for Felony.
 
                            -3-               LRB9104664RCdvA
 1        (a)  Except as otherwise provided in the statute defining
 2    the offense, a sentence of imprisonment for a felony shall be
 3    a  determinate  sentence set by the court under this Section,
 4    according to the following limitations:
 5             (1)  for first degree murder,
 6                  (a)  a term shall be not less than 20 years and
 7             not more than 60 years, or
 8                  (b)  if the court finds  that  the  murder  was
 9             accompanied   by  exceptionally  brutal  or  heinous
10             behavior indicative of wanton cruelty or, except  as
11             set  forth  in subsection (a)(1)(c) of this Section,
12             that  any  of  the  aggravating  factors  listed  in
13             subsection (b) of Section 9-1 of the  Criminal  Code
14             of  1961  are  present,  the  court may sentence the
15             defendant to a term of natural life imprisonment, or
16                  (c)  the court shall sentence the defendant  to
17             a  term  of natural life imprisonment when the death
18             penalty is not imposed if the defendant,
19                       (i)  has  previously  been  convicted   of
20                  first  degree murder under any state or federal
21                  law, or
22                       (ii)  is a person who, at the time of  the
23                  commission  of the murder, had attained the age
24                  of 17 or more and is found guilty of  murdering
25                  an  individual  under  12  years  of  age;  or,
26                  irrespective of the defendant's age at the time
27                  of  the  commission  of  the  offense, is found
28                  guilty of murdering more than one victim, or
29                       (iii)  is  found  guilty  of  murdering  a
30                  peace officer or fireman when the peace officer
31                  or  fireman  was  killed  in  the   course   of
32                  performing  his  official duties, or to prevent
33                  the peace officer or  fireman  from  performing
34                  his  official duties, or in retaliation for the
 
                            -4-               LRB9104664RCdvA
 1                  peace  officer  or   fireman   performing   his
 2                  official  duties,  and  the  defendant  knew or
 3                  should have known that the murdered  individual
 4                  was a peace officer or fireman, or
 5                       (iv)  is  found  guilty  of  murdering  an
 6                  employee  of  an institution or facility of the
 7                  Department of Corrections, or any similar local
 8                  correctional  agency,  when  the  employee  was
 9                  killed in the course of performing his official
10                  duties,  or  to  prevent  the   employee   from
11                  performing   his   official   duties,   or   in
12                  retaliation  for  the  employee  performing his
13                  official duties, or
14                       (v)  is  found  guilty  of  murdering   an
15                  emergency   medical   technician  -  ambulance,
16                  emergency medical  technician  -  intermediate,
17                  emergency   medical   technician  -  paramedic,
18                  ambulance driver or other medical assistance or
19                  first  aid   person   while   employed   by   a
20                  municipality  or  other  governmental unit when
21                  the  person  was  killed  in  the   course   of
22                  performing  official  duties  or to prevent the
23                  person from performing official  duties  or  in
24                  retaliation  for performing official duties and
25                  the defendant knew or should  have  known  that
26                  the   murdered   individual  was  an  emergency
27                  medical  technician  -   ambulance,   emergency
28                  medical  technician  -  intermediate, emergency
29                  medical  technician  -   paramedic,   ambulance
30                  driver, or other medical assistant or first aid
31                  personnel, or
32                       (vi)  is  a person who, at the time of the
33                  commission of the murder, had not attained  the
34                  age  of  17, and is found guilty of murdering a
 
                            -5-               LRB9104664RCdvA
 1                  person under 12 years of age and the murder  is
 2                  committed   during  the  course  of  aggravated
 3                  criminal  sexual   assault,   criminal   sexual
 4                  assault, or aggravated kidnaping, or
 5                       (vii)  is  found  guilty  of  first degree
 6                  murder and the murder was committed  by  reason
 7                  of   any   person's  activity  as  a  community
 8                  policing volunteer or  to  prevent  any  person
 9                  from   engaging  in  activity  as  a  community
10                  policing volunteer.  For the  purpose  of  this
11                  Section, "community policing volunteer" has the
12                  meaning  ascribed to it in Section 2-3.5 of the
13                  Criminal Code of 1961.
14                  For purposes of clause (v), "emergency  medical
15             technician    -   ambulance",   "emergency   medical
16             technician  -  intermediate",   "emergency   medical
17             technician  - paramedic", have the meanings ascribed
18             to them in  the  Emergency  Medical  Services  (EMS)
19             Systems Act.
20             (1.5)  for second degree murder, a term shall be not
21        less than 4 years and not more than 20 years;
22             (2)  for a person adjudged a habitual criminal under
23        Article 33B of the Criminal Code of 1961, as amended, the
24        sentence shall be a term of natural life imprisonment;
25             (2.5)  for    a    person    convicted   under   the
26        circumstances described in paragraph  (3)  of  subsection
27        (b)  of Section 12-13, paragraph (2) of subsection (d) of
28        Section 12-14, or paragraph  (2)  of  subsection  (b)  of
29        Section  12-14.1  of  the  Criminal  Code  of  1961,  the
30        sentence shall be a term of natural life imprisonment;
31             (3)  except  as  otherwise  provided  in the statute
32        defining the offense, for a Class X felony, the  sentence
33        shall  be  not  less  than  6  years and not more than 30
34        years;
 
                            -6-               LRB9104664RCdvA
 1             (4)  for a Class 1 felony, other than second  degree
 2        murder,  the  sentence shall be not less than 4 years and
 3        not more than 15 years;
 4             (5)  for a Class 2 felony, the sentence shall be not
 5        less than 3 years and not more than 7 years;
 6             (6)  for a Class 3 felony, the sentence shall be not
 7        less than 2 years and not more than 5 years;
 8             (7)  for a Class 4 felony, the sentence shall be not
 9        less than 1 year and not more than 3 years.
10        (b)  The sentencing judge in each felony conviction shall
11    set forth his reasons for imposing the particular sentence he
12    enters in the case, as provided  in  Section  5-4-1  of  this
13    Code.    Those   reasons   may   include  any  mitigating  or
14    aggravating factors specified in this Code, or  the  lack  of
15    any  such circumstances, as well as any other such factors as
16    the judge shall set forth on the record that  are  consistent
17    with  the  purposes  and  principles of sentencing set out in
18    this Code.
19        (c)  A motion to reduce a sentence may be  made,  or  the
20    court  may  reduce  a sentence without motion, within 30 days
21    after the sentence is imposed.  A  defendant's  challenge  to
22    the  correctness  of  a  sentence  or  to  any  aspect of the
23    sentencing hearing shall be made by a  written  motion  filed
24    within   30   days  following  the  imposition  of  sentence.
25    However, the court may not increase a  sentence  once  it  is
26    imposed.
27        If  a  motion filed pursuant to this subsection is timely
28    filed within 30 days  after  the  sentence  is  imposed,  the
29    proponent  of  the  motion  shall  exercise  due diligence in
30    seeking a determination on the motion  and  the  court  shall
31    thereafter decide such motion within a reasonable time.
32        If  a  motion filed pursuant to this subsection is timely
33    filed within 30 days after the sentence is imposed, then  for
34    purposes  of perfecting an appeal, a final judgment shall not
 
                            -7-               LRB9104664RCdvA
 1    be considered to have been entered until the motion to reduce
 2    a sentence has been decided by order  entered  by  the  trial
 3    court.
 4        A  motion  filed pursuant to this subsection shall not be
 5    considered to have been timely filed unless it is filed  with
 6    the  circuit court clerk within 30 days after the sentence is
 7    imposed together with a notice of  motion,  which  notice  of
 8    motion shall set the motion on the court's calendar on a date
 9    certain within a reasonable time after the date of filing.
10        (d)  Except  where  a  term  of  natural life is imposed,
11    every sentence shall include as though written therein a term
12    in addition to the term of imprisonment. For those  sentenced
13    under  the law in effect prior to February 1, 1978, such term
14    shall be identified as a parole term.  For those sentenced on
15    or after February 1, 1978, such term shall be identified as a
16    mandatory  supervised  release  term.   Subject  to   earlier
17    termination  under  Section  3-3-8,  the  parole or mandatory
18    supervised release term shall be as follows:
19             (1)  for first degree murder or a Class X felony,  3
20        years or one-fourth of the time the defendant served in a
21        term of imprisonment whichever is greater;
22             (2)  for  a  Class  1  felony or a Class 2 felony, 2
23        years or one-fourth of the time the defendant served in a
24        term of imprisonment whichever is greater;
25             (3)  for a Class 3 felony or a  Class  4  felony,  1
26        year  or one-fourth of the time the defendant served in a
27        term of imprisonment whichever is greater.
28        (e)  A  defendant  who  has  a  previous  and   unexpired
29    sentence  of  imprisonment imposed by another state or by any
30    district court of the United States and who,  after  sentence
31    for  a  crime in Illinois, must return to serve the unexpired
32    prior sentence may have his sentence by  the  Illinois  court
33    ordered to be concurrent with the prior sentence in the other
34    state.  The  court  may  order  that  any  time served on the
 
                            -8-               LRB9104664RCdvA
 1    unexpired portion of the sentence in the other  state,  prior
 2    to  his return to Illinois, shall be credited on his Illinois
 3    sentence. The other state shall be furnished with a  copy  of
 4    the  order  imposing  sentence which shall provide that, when
 5    the offender is released from confinement of the other state,
 6    whether by parole or by termination of sentence, the offender
 7    shall be transferred by the Sheriff of the committing  county
 8    to  the  Illinois  Department of Corrections. The court shall
 9    cause the Department of Corrections to be  notified  of  such
10    sentence  at  the  time of commitment and to be provided with
11    copies of all records regarding the sentence.
12        (f)  A  defendant  who  has  a  previous  and   unexpired
13    sentence of imprisonment imposed by an Illinois circuit court
14    for  a  crime in this State and who is subsequently sentenced
15    to a term of imprisonment by another state or by any district
16    court of the United States and  who  has  served  a  term  of
17    imprisonment  imposed by the other state or district court of
18    the United States, and must  return to  serve  the  unexpired
19    prior  sentence  imposed  by  the  Illinois Circuit Court may
20    apply to  the  court  which  imposed  sentence  to  have  his
21    sentence reduced.
22        The  circuit  court may order that any time served on the
23    sentence imposed by the other state or district court of  the
24    United  States  be  credited  on  his Illinois sentence. Such
25    application  for   reduction  of  a   sentence   under   this
26    subsection  (f)  shall  be  made  within  30  days  after the
27    defendant has completed the sentence  imposed  by  the  other
28    state or district court of the United States.
29    (Source: P.A.  89-203,  eff.  7-21-95; 89-428, eff. 12-13-95;
30    89-462, eff.  5-29-96;  90-396,  eff.  1-1-98;  90-651,  eff.
31    1-1-99.)

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