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91_HB2971 LRB9109642DHmg 1 AN ACT to amend the Illinois Vehicle Code by changing 2 Section 11-701. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by 6 changing Section 11-701 as follows: 7 (625 ILCS 5/11-701) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-701) 8 Sec. 11-701. Drive on right side of roadway - Exceptions. 9 (a) Upon all roadways of sufficient width a vehicle 10 shall be driven upon the right half of the roadway, except as 11 follows: 12 1. When overtaking and passing another vehicle 13 proceeding in the same direction under the rules governing 14 such movements; 15 2. When an obstruction exists making it necessary to 16 drive to the left of the center of the roadway; provided, any 17 person so doing shall yield the right-of-way to all vehicles 18 traveling in the proper direction upon the unobstructed 19 portion of the roadway within such distance as to constitute 20 an immediate hazard; 21 3. Upon a roadway divided into 3 marked lanes for 22 traffic under the rules applicable thereon; 23 4. Upon a roadway restricted to one way traffic; 24 5. Whenever there is a single track paved road on one 25 side of the public highway and 2 vehicles meet thereon, the 26 driver on whose right is the wider shoulder shall give the 27 right-of-way on such pavement to the other vehicle. 28 (b) Upon a 2 lane roadway, providing for 2-way movement 29 of traffic, aall roadways anyvehicleproceeding at less30than the normal speed of traffic at the time and place and31under the conditions then existingshall be driven in the -2- LRB9109642DHmg 1 right-hand lane available for traffic, or as close as 2 practicable to the right hand curb or edge of the roadway, 3 except when overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding 4 in the same direction or when preparing for a left turn at an 5 intersection or into a private road or driveway. 6 (c) Upon any roadway having 4 or more lanes for moving 7 traffic and providing for 2-way movement of traffic, no 8 vehicle shall be driven to the left of the center line of the 9 roadway, except when authorized by official traffic-control 10 devices designating certain lanes to the left side of the 11 center of the roadway for use by traffic not otherwise 12 permitted to use such lanes, or except as permitted under 13 Subsection (a) 2. However, this Subsection shall not be 14 construed as prohibiting the crossing of the center line in 15 making a left turn into or from an alley, private road or 16 driveway. 17 (d) Upon a multilane roadway, other than a controlled 18 access highway, a vehicle shall be driven in the right hand 19 lane available, except when overtaking and passing another 20 vehicle. When safe to do so, the passing vehicle shall 21 return to the right hand lane available. No vehicle shall be 22 driven to the left of another vehicle for such an excessive 23 length of time as to obstruct the normal flow of traffic. 24 This subsection does not prohibit a vehicle to be driven in 25 the left hand lane when preparing to make a left turn. 26 (e) Upon a rural controlled access highway, a vehicle 27 shall be driven in the right hand lane available, except when 28 overtaking and passing another vehicle. When safe to do so, 29 the passing vehicle shall return to the right hand lane 30 available. No vehicle shall be driven to the left of another 31 vehicle for an excessive length of time that obstructs the 32 normal flow of traffic. 33 (f) Subsections (d) and (e) of this Section shall not 34 apply: -3- LRB9109642DHmg 1 (1) when traffic conditions and congestion make it 2 impractical to drive in the right lane; 3 (2) when snow and other inclement weather 4 conditions make it necessary to drive in the left lane; 5 (3) when obstructions or hazards exist in the right 6 lane; 7 (4) when highway design is such that a vehicle must 8 be driven in the left lane when preparing to exit; or 9 (5) to law enforcement vehicles engaged in official 10 duties. 11 (Source: P.A. 77-1344.)