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91_HB3358 LRB9111707ACtm 1 AN ACT to amend the Environmental Protection Act. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended 5 by changing Section 40 as follows: 6 (415 ILCS 5/40) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1040) 7 Sec. 40. Appeal of permit denial. 8 (a) (1) If the Environmental Protection Agency refuses 9 to grant or grants with conditions a permit under Section 39 10 of this Act, the applicant may, within 35 days, petition for 11 a hearing before the Board to contest the decision of the 12 Agency. However, the 35-day period for petitioning for a 13 hearing may be extended for a period of time not to exceed 90 14 days by written notice provided to the Board from the 15 applicant and the Agency within the initial appeal period. 16 The Board shall give 21 day notice to any person in the 17 county where is located the facility in issue who has 18 requested notice of enforcement proceedings and to each 19 member of the General Assembly in whose legislative district 20 that installation or property is located; and shall publish 21 that 21 day notice in a newspaper of general circulation in 22 that county. The Agency shall appear as respondent in such 23 hearing. At such hearing the rules prescribed in Section 32 24 and subsection (a) of Section 33 of this Act shall apply, and 25 the burden of proof shall be on the petitioner. If, however, 26 the Agency issues an NPDES permit that imposes limits which 27 are based upon a criterion or denies a permit based upon 28 application of a criterion, then the Agency shall have the 29 burden of going forward with the basis for the derivation of 30 those limits or criterion which were derived under the 31 Board's rules. -2- LRB9111707ACtm 1 (2) Except as provided in paragraph (a)(3), if there is 2 no final action by the Board within 120 days, petitioner may 3 deem the permit issued under this Act, provided, however, 4 that that period of 120 days shall not run for any period of 5 time, not to exceed 30 days, during which the Board is 6 without sufficient membership to constitute the quorum 7 required by subsection (a) of Section 5 of this Act, and 8 provided further that such 120 day period shall not be stayed 9 for lack of quorum beyond 30 days regardless of whether the 10 lack of quorum exists at the beginning of such 120 day period 11 or occurs during the running of such 120 day period. 12 (3) Paragraph (a)(2) shall not apply to any permit which 13 is subject to subsection (b), (d) or (e) of Section 39. If 14 there is no final action by the Board within 120 days, the 15 petitioner shall be entitled to an Appellate Court order 16 pursuant to subsection (d) of Section 41 of this Act. 17 (b) If the Agency grants a RCRA permit for a hazardous 18 waste disposal site, a third party, other than the permit 19 applicant or Agency, may petition the Board within 35 days 20 for a hearing to contest the issuance of the permit. Unless 21 the Board determines that such petition is duplicitous or 22 frivolous, or that the petitioner is so located as to not be 23 affected by the permitted facility, the Board shall hear the 24 petition in accordance with the terms of subsection (a) of 25 this Section and its procedural rules governing denial 26 appeals, such hearing to be based exclusively on the record 27 before the Agency. The burden of proof shall be on the 28 petitioner. The Agency and the permit applicant shall be 29 named co-respondents. 30 The provisions of this subsection do not apply to the 31 granting of permits issued for the disposal or utilization of 32 sludge from publicly-owned sewage works. 33 (c) Any party to an Agency proceeding conducted pursuant 34 to Section 39.3 of this Act may petition as of right to the -3- LRB9111707ACtm 1 Board for review of the Agency's decision within 35 days from 2 the date of issuance of the Agency's decision, provided that 3 such appeal is not duplicitous or frivolous. However, the 4 35-day period for petitioning for a hearing may be extended 5 by the applicant for a period of time not to exceed 90 days 6 by written notice provided to the Board from the applicant 7 and the Agency within the initial appeal period. If another 8 person with standing to appeal wishes to obtain an extension, 9 there must be a written notice provided to the Board by that 10 person, the Agency, and the applicant, within the initial 11 appeal period. The decision of the Board shall be based 12 exclusively on the record compiled in the Agency proceeding. 13 In other respects the Board's review shall be conducted in 14 accordance with subsection (a) of this Section and the 15 Board's procedural rules governing permit denial appeals. 16 (d) In reviewing the denial or any condition of a permit 17 issued by the Agency pursuant to rules and regulations 18 adopted under subsection (c) of Section 9.1 of this Act, the 19 decision of the Board shall be based exclusively on the 20 record before the Agency including the record of the hearing, 21 if any, held pursuant to paragraph (f)(3) of Section 39 22 unless the parties agree to supplement the record. The Board 23 shall, if it finds the Agency is in error, make a final 24 determination as to the substantive limitations of the permit 25 including a final determination of Lowest Achievable Emission 26 Rate or Best Available Control Technology. 27 (e) (1) If the Agency grants or denies a permit under 28 subsection (b) of Section 39 of this Act, a third party, 29 other than the permit applicant or Agency, may petition 30 the Board within 35 days from the date of issuance of the 31 Agency's decision, for a hearing to contest the decision 32 of the Agency. 33 (2) A petitioner shall include the following within 34 a petition submitted under subdivision (1) of this -4- LRB9111707ACtm 1 subsection: 2 (A) a demonstration that the petitioner raised 3 the issues contained within the petition during the 4 public notice period or during the public hearing on 5 the NPDES permit application, if a public hearing 6 was held; and 7 (B) a demonstration that the petitioner is so 8 situated as to be affected by the permitted 9 facility. 10 (3) If the Board determines that the petition is 11 not duplicitous or frivolous and contains a satisfactory 12 demonstration under subdivision (2) of this subsection, 13 the Board shall hear the petition (i) in accordance with 14 the terms of subsection (a) of this Section and its 15 procedural rules governing permit denial appeals and (ii) 16 exclusively on the basis of the record before the Agency. 17 The burden of proof shall be on the petitioner. The 18 Agency and permit applicant shall be named 19 co-respondents. 20 (f) Any person who files a petition to contest the 21 issuance of a permit by the Agency shall pay a filing fee. 22 (Source: P.A. 90-274, eff. 7-30-97.)