State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_HB3400

 
                                               LRB9112281ACtm

 1        AN ACT to  amend  the  Environmental  Protection  Act  by
 2    changing Section 4.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section  5.  The Environmental Protection Act is  amended
 6    by changing Section 4 as follows:

 7        (415 ILCS 5/4) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1004)
 8        Sec.  4.  Environmental Protection Agency; establishment;
 9    duties.
10        (a)  There is established in the Executive Branch of  the
11    State  Government  an agency to be known as the Environmental
12    Protection Agency. This Agency shall be under the supervision
13    and direction of a Director who shall  be  appointed  by  the
14    Governor  with the advice and consent of the Senate. The term
15    of office of the Director shall expire on the third Monday of
16    January in odd numbered years provided that he shall hold his
17    office until his successor is appointed  and  qualified.  The
18    Director  shall  receive  an  annual  salary  as  set  by the
19    Governor from time to time or  as  set  by  the  Compensation
20    Review  Board, whichever is greater.  If set by the Governor,
21    the Director's annual  salary  may  not  exceed  85%  of  the
22    Governor's  annual  salary.  The Director, in accord with the
23    Personnel Code, shall employ and direct such  personnel,  and
24    shall  provide  for  such laboratory and other facilities, as
25    may be necessary to carry out the purposes of  this  Act.  In
26    addition,  the Director may by agreement secure such services
27    as he may deem necessary from any other  department,  agency,
28    or   unit  of  the  State  Government,  and  may  employ  and
29    compensate such consultants and technical assistants  as  may
30    be required.
31        (b)  The  Agency  shall  have  the  duty  to  collect and
 
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 1    disseminate such information, acquire  such  technical  data,
 2    and  conduct such experiments as may be required to carry out
 3    the purposes of this  Act,  including  ascertainment  of  the
 4    quantity and nature of discharges from any contaminant source
 5    and data on those sources, and to operate and arrange for the
 6    operation  of  devices  for  the  monitoring of environmental
 7    quality.
 8        (c)  The Agency shall have authority to conduct a program
 9    of  continuing  surveillance  and  of  regular  or   periodic
10    inspection  of  actual  or  potential  contaminant  or  noise
11    sources,  of  public  water  supplies, and of refuse disposal
12    sites.
13        (d)  In accordance with constitutional  limitations,  the
14    Agency  shall have authority to enter at all reasonable times
15    upon any private or public property for the purpose of:
16             (1)  Inspecting  and  investigating   to   ascertain
17        possible   violations   of  the  Act  or  of  regulations
18        thereunder, or of permits or terms or conditions thereof.
19        ; or
20             (2)  In accordance with the provisions of this  Act,
21        taking   whatever   preventive   or   corrective  action,
22        including but not limited to removal or remedial  action,
23        that  is  necessary  or  appropriate  whenever there is a
24        release or a substantial threat of a  release  of  (A)  a
25        hazardous substance or pesticide or (B) petroleum from an
26        underground storage tank.
27             (3)  Inspecting or investigating possible violations
28        of  this  Act  or  regulations thereunder on agricultural
29        land or facilities used for  agricultural  purposes.  The
30        Agency shall use the following procedures:
31                  (A)  The  owner or operator of the agricultural
32             land or facilities must  be  notified  at  least  48
33             hours  in advance of the details of the need for the
34             inspection or investigation.
 
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 1                  (B)  The owner or operator must  be  given  the
 2             opportunity  to  be present during the inspection or
 3             investigation.
 4                  (C)  The  person  making  the   inspection   or
 5             investigation   shall  discuss  with  the  owner  or
 6             operator  an  evaluation  of  the  findings  of  the
 7             inspection or investigation and  shall  (i)  provide
 8             on-site  written details to the owner or operator of
 9             any purported violation with specific cites  of  the
10             environmental   law  or  regulations  thereunder  or
11             results of the investigation or inspection; and (ii)
12             within 10 working days after the inspection,  inform
13             the  owner  or  operator in writing of any purported
14             violation of the Act or regulations  and  corrective
15             actions   required,   if  necessary.  The  owner  or
16             operator shall  be  given  the  opportunity  by  the
17             Agency  to  enter  into  an  agreement of compliance
18             setting forth the specific action and  timetable  to
19             correct  the  violation  before  further enforcement
20             action is taken.
21                  (D)  The  person  making  any   inspection   or
22             investigation shall comply with reasonable animal or
23             safety  protection  procedures  as  requested by the
24             owner or operator.
25        (e)  The  Agency  shall  have  the  duty  to  investigate
26    violations of this Act or of regulations adopted  thereunder,
27    or  of  permits  or  terms  or  conditions  thereof, to issue
28    administrative citations as provided in Section 31.1 of  this
29    Act,  and  to  take  such  summary  enforcement  action as is
30    provided for by Section 34 of this Act.
31        (f)  The Agency shall appear  before  the  Board  in  any
32    hearing upon a petition for variance, the denial of a permit,
33    or  the  validity  or  effect  of a rule or regulation of the
34    Board, and shall have the  authority  to  appear  before  the
 
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 1    Board in any hearing under the Act.
 2        (g)  The  Agency  shall  have  the duty to administer, in
 3    accord  with  Title  X  of  this   Act,   such   permit   and
 4    certification systems as may be established by this Act or by
 5    regulations  adopted  thereunder.  The  Agency may enter into
 6    written delegation agreements with any department, agency, or
 7    unit of State or local government under which all or portions
 8    of this duty may be delegated for public water supply storage
 9    and  transport  systems,  sewage  collection  and   transport
10    systems,  air  pollution  control  sources  with uncontrolled
11    emissions of 100 tons per year or  less  and  application  of
12    algicides to waters of the State.  Such delegation agreements
13    will require that the work to be performed thereunder will be
14    in accordance with Agency criteria, subject to Agency review,
15    and  shall include such financial and program auditing by the
16    Agency as may be required.
17        (h)  The Agency  shall  have  authority  to  require  the
18    submission  of  complete  plans  and  specifications from any
19    applicant for a permit required by this Act or by regulations
20    thereunder, and to require the  submission  of  such  reports
21    regarding  actual  or  potential  violations of the Act or of
22    regulations thereunder, or of permits or terms or  conditions
23    thereof, as may be necessary for purposes of this Act.
24        (i)  The    Agency   shall   have   authority   to   make
25    recommendations to the Board for the adoption of  regulations
26    under Title VII of the Act.
27        (j)  The  Agency  shall  have  the  duty to represent the
28    State of Illinois in any and all matters pertaining to plans,
29    procedures, or negotiations for interstate compacts or  other
30    governmental    arrangements    relating   to   environmental
31    protection.
32        (k)  The Agency  shall  have  the  authority  to  accept,
33    receive,  and  administer  on behalf of the State any grants,
34    gifts, loans, indirect cost reimbursements,  or  other  funds
 
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 1    made  available  to the State from any source for purposes of
 2    this Act or for air or water pollution control, public  water
 3    supply,  solid  waste  disposal,  noise  abatement,  or other
 4    environmental protection activities,  surveys,  or  programs.
 5    Any  federal  funds  received  by the Agency pursuant to this
 6    subsection shall be deposited in a trust fund with the  State
 7    Treasurer  and  held  and disbursed by him in accordance with
 8    Treasurer as Custodian  of  Funds  Act,  provided  that  such
 9    monies shall be used only for the purposes for which they are
10    contributed  and  any  balance remaining shall be returned to
11    the contributor.
12        The Agency is authorized to promulgate  such  regulations
13    and  enter  into  such contracts as it may deem necessary for
14    carrying out the provisions of this subsection.
15        (l)  The Agency is hereby designated as  water  pollution
16    agency  for  the  state for all purposes of the Federal Water
17    Pollution Control Act, as amended; as implementing agency for
18    the State for all purposes of the Safe  Drinking  Water  Act,
19    Public  Law  93-523,  as  now  or  hereafter  amended, except
20    Section 1425 of that Act; as air  pollution  agency  for  the
21    state  for  all purposes of the Clean Air Act of 1970, Public
22    Law 91-604, approved December 31, 1970, as  amended;  and  as
23    solid  waste  agency  for  the  state for all purposes of the
24    Solid Waste Disposal Act, Public Law 89-272, approved October
25    20, 1965, and amended by the Resource Recovery Act  of  1970,
26    Public Law 91-512, approved October 26, 1970, as amended, and
27    amended  by  the  Resource  Conservation  and Recovery Act of
28    1976, (P.L. 94-580) approved October 21, 1976, as amended; as
29    noise control agency for the state for all  purposes  of  the
30    Noise  Control  Act  of  1972,  Public  Law  92-574, approved
31    October 27, 1972, as amended; and as implementing agency  for
32    the State for all purposes of the Comprehensive Environmental
33    Response,  Compensation,  and  Liability  Act  of  1980 (P.L.
34    96-510), as  amended;  and  otherwise  as  pollution  control
 
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 1    agency for the State pursuant to federal laws integrated with
 2    the  foregoing laws, for financing purposes or otherwise. The
 3    Agency is hereby authorized to take all action  necessary  or
 4    appropriate  to  secure  to  the  State  the benefits of such
 5    federal Acts, provided that the Agency shall transmit to  the
 6    United  States  without  change  any standards adopted by the
 7    Pollution Control Board pursuant to Section 5(c) of this Act.
 8    This subsection (l) of Section 4 shall not  be  construed  to
 9    bar  or  prohibit  the  Environmental  Protection  Trust Fund
10    Commission from accepting, receiving, and   administering  on
11    behalf  of  the State any grants, gifts, loans or other funds
12    for  which  the  Commission  is  eligible  pursuant  to   the
13    Environmental Protection Trust Fund Act. The Agency is hereby
14    designated   as   the   State  agency  for  all  purposes  of
15    administering the requirements of Section 313 of the  federal
16    Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986.
17        Any  municipality,  sanitary district, or other political
18    subdivision, or any Agency of the State or interstate Agency,
19    which makes  application  for  loans  or  grants  under  such
20    federal Acts shall notify the Agency of such application; the
21    Agency  may  participate  in  proceedings  under such federal
22    Acts.
23        (m)  The Agency shall  have  authority,  consistent  with
24    Section  5(c)  and  other  provisions  of  this  Act, and for
25    purposes of Section 303(e) of  the  Federal  Water  Pollution
26    Control  Act,  as  now  or  hereafter  amended,  to engage in
27    planning processes and activities and  to  develop  plans  in
28    cooperation  with  units  of local government, state agencies
29    and officers, and other  appropriate  persons  in  connection
30    with  the  jurisdiction  or duties of each such unit, agency,
31    officer or person. Public  hearings  shall  be  held  on  the
32    planning  process,  at which any person shall be permitted to
33    appear and  be  heard,  pursuant  to  procedural  regulations
34    promulgated by the Agency.
 
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 1        (n)  In  accordance  with  the  powers conferred upon the
 2    Agency by Sections 10(g), 13(b), 19, 22(d)  and  25  of  this
 3    Act, the Agency shall have authority to establish and enforce
 4    minimum  standards for the operation of laboratories relating
 5    to analyses and laboratory tests  for  air  pollution,  water
 6    pollution,  noise emissions, contaminant discharges onto land
 7    and  sanitary,  chemical,  and  mineral  quality   of   water
 8    distributed  by  a public water supply.  The Agency may enter
 9    into formal working  agreements  with  other  departments  or
10    agencies  of  state government under which all or portions of
11    this authority may be delegated to the cooperating department
12    or agency.
13        (o)  The  Agency  shall  have  the  authority  to   issue
14    certificates   of  competency  to  persons  and  laboratories
15    meeting the minimum standards established by  the  Agency  in
16    accordance  with  Section  4(n) of this Act and to promulgate
17    and enforce regulations relevant to the issuance and  use  of
18    such  certificates.  The Agency may enter into formal working
19    agreements  with  other  departments  or  agencies  of  state
20    government under which all or portions of this authority  may
21    be delegated to the cooperating department or agency.
22        (p)  Except as provided in Section 17.7, the Agency shall
23    have the duty to analyze samples as required from each public
24    water  supply  to  determine  compliance with the contaminant
25    levels specified by the Pollution Control Board. The  maximum
26    number  of  samples  which  the  Agency  shall be required to
27    analyze for microbiological quality shall be 6 per month, but
28    the Agency may, at its option, analyze a larger  number  each
29    month   for  any  supply.  Results  of  sample  analyses  for
30    additional  required  bacteriological   testing,   turbidity,
31    residual chlorine and radionuclides are to be provided to the
32    Agency  in  accordance  with  Section  19.  Owners  of  water
33    supplies may enter into agreements with the Agency to provide
34    for reduced Agency participation in sample analyses.
 
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 1        (q)  The  Agency  shall  have  the  authority  to provide
 2    notice to any person who may be liable  pursuant  to  Section
 3    22.2(f)  of this Act for a release or a substantial threat of
 4    a release of a hazardous substance or pesticide.  Such notice
 5    shall  include  the  identified  response   action   and   an
 6    opportunity for such person to perform the response action.
 7        (r)  The   Agency   may  enter  into  written  delegation
 8    agreements with any unit of local government under  which  it
 9    may delegate all or portions of its inspecting, investigating
10    and  enforcement functions.  Such delegation agreements shall
11    require that work performed thereunder be in accordance  with
12    Agency criteria and subject to Agency review. Notwithstanding
13    any  other provision of law to the contrary, no unit of local
14    government shall be liable for any injury resulting from  the
15    exercise  of  its  authority  pursuant  to  such a delegation
16    agreement unless the injury  is  proximately  caused  by  the
17    willful  and wanton negligence of an agent or employee of the
18    unit  of  local  government,  and  any  policy  of  insurance
19    coverage issued to a unit of local government may provide for
20    the denial of liability and the nonpayment  of  claims  based
21    upon  injuries  for which the unit of local government is not
22    liable pursuant to this subsection (r).
23        (s)  The Agency shall have  authority  to  take  whatever
24    preventive  or corrective action is necessary or appropriate,
25    including  but  not  limited   to   expenditure   of   monies
26    appropriated  from the Build Illinois Bond Fund and the Build
27    Illinois  Purposes  Fund  for  removal  or  remedial  action,
28    whenever any hazardous substance or pesticide is released  or
29    there  is  a  substantial  threat  of such a release into the
30    environment.  The State, the Director, and any State employee
31    shall be indemnified for any damages or injury arising out of
32    or resulting from any action  taken  under  this  subsection.
33    The  Director  of the Agency is authorized to enter into such
34    contracts and agreements as are necessary to  carry  out  the
 
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 1    Agency's duties under this subsection.
 2        (t)  The   Agency  shall  have  authority  to  distribute
 3    grants, subject to appropriation by the General Assembly, for
 4    financing   and   construction   of   municipal    wastewater
 5    facilities.  With respect to all monies appropriated from the
 6    Build Illinois Bond Fund and the Build Illinois Purposes Fund
 7    for   wastewater  facility  grants,  the  Agency  shall  make
 8    distributions in conformity with the  rules  and  regulations
 9    established  pursuant  to the Anti-Pollution Bond Act, as now
10    or hereafter amended.
11        (u)  Pursuant to the  Illinois  Administrative  Procedure
12    Act,  the Agency shall have the authority to adopt such rules
13    as are necessary or appropriate for the Agency  to  implement
14    Section 31.1 of this Act.
15        (v)  (Blank)
16        (w)  Neither  the State, nor the Director, nor the Board,
17    nor any State employee shall be liable  for  any  damages  or
18    injury  arising  out  of  or  resulting from any action taken
19    under subsection (s) or subsection (v).
20        (x)(1)  The Agency shall  have  authority  to  distribute
21    grants,  subject to appropriation by the General Assembly, to
22    units of local government for financing and  construction  of
23    public  water  supply facilities.  With respect to all monies
24    appropriated from the Build Illinois Bond Fund or  the  Build
25    Illinois  Purposes  Fund for public water supply grants, such
26    grants shall be made in accordance with rules promulgated  by
27    the  Agency.  Such  rules  shall  include a requirement for a
28    local match of 30% of the total  project  cost  for  projects
29    funded through such grants.
30        (2)  The  Agency shall not terminate a grant to a unit of
31    local government for the financing and construction of public
32    water supply facilities unless and until  the  Agency  adopts
33    rules that set forth precise and complete standards, pursuant
34    to Section 5-20 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act,
 
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 1    for  the  termination  of  such grants.  The Agency shall not
 2    make determinations on whether specific grant conditions  are
 3    necessary  to ensure the integrity of a project or on whether
 4    subagreements shall be awarded, with respect  to  grants  for
 5    the   financing  and  construction  of  public  water  supply
 6    facilities, unless and until the Agency adopts rules that set
 7    forth precise and complete  standards,  pursuant  to  Section
 8    5-20 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act, for making
 9    such  determinations.  The Agency shall not issue a stop-work
10    order in relation to such grants unless and until the  Agency
11    adopts  precise  and  complete standards, pursuant to Section
12    5-20  of  the  Illinois  Administrative  Procedure  Act,  for
13    determining whether to issue a stop-work order.
14        (y)  The Agency  shall  have  authority  to  release  any
15    person   from   further   responsibility  for  preventive  or
16    corrective  action  under  this  Act   following   successful
17    completion  of  preventive or corrective action undertaken by
18    such person upon written request by the person.
19    (Source: P.A. 91-25, eff. 6-9-99.)

20        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  upon
21    becoming law.

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