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91_HJ0032 LRB9109240DJcsB 1 HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION 2 WHEREAS, About half the 10.3 million preschoolers whose 3 mothers work are cared for by family members. The working 4 parents of the other half of those preschoolers unfortunately 5 cannot count on relatives to help out. They must do their 6 best to seek high-quality, affordable, and accessible care, 7 often with little support from employers and typically with 8 few options; and 9 WHEREAS, High-quality child care is in short supply. The 10 shortage is especially acute for before and after-school care 11 and for care outside traditional working hours. This gap in 12 the availability of child care will grow only wider as more 13 parents seek and obtain employment; and 14 WHEREAS, Children need safe, loving, stable environments 15 where they can learn and develop. Child-care centers and 16 their staffs need financial stability, strong and timely 17 oversight by State licensers, and support in providing 18 nurturing environments for children to learn. Action needs to 19 be taken to put a new emphasis on the quality of child care, 20 expand the availability of child care, enlist the business 21 community as a partner in supporting child care, and provide 22 access to affordable child care for the working poor; and 23 WHEREAS, Illinois needs to develop a comprehensive child 24 care policy that recognizes the needs of working families and 25 fosters partnerships between parents, communities, schools, 26 faith-based organizations, employers, and government; 27 therefore, be it 28 RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE 29 NINETY-FIRST GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, THE 30 SENATE CONCURRING HEREIN, that the Joint Child Care Task 31 Force shall be created, to be composed of 12 voting members 32 appointed by the Governor as follows: 3 members representing -2- LRB9109240DJcsB 1 child care providers, 3 members representing consumers of 2 child care services, 3 members representing employers or 3 businesses, and 3 members representing the general public. A 4 voting member of the Task Force may not be an employee of the 5 State of Illinois. The voting members shall elect a 6 chairperson from among their number. The following or their 7 designees shall serve as ex officio, nonvoting members of the 8 Task Force: the Secretary of Human Services, the Director of 9 Children and Family Services, the Director of Commerce and 10 Community Affairs, the Director of Central Management 11 Services, the Executive Director of the Capital Development 12 Board, and the State Superintendent of Education. The Task 13 Force shall also have 4 nonvoting legislative members, 14 appointed one each by the President of the Senate, the 15 Minority Leader of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of 16 Representatives, and the Minority Leader of the House of 17 Representatives. All members of the Task Force are entitled 18 to reimbursement for their reasonable expenses incurred in 19 performing their duties. The Department of Human Services 20 shall provide necessary staff support to the Task Force; and 21 be it further 22 RESOLVED, That the Task Force shall examine ways to 23 improve the quality of child care, recognizing that research 24 consistently shows that a child's first years, between birth 25 and age 3, are critical for development. Child care workers 26 need good training so that children in their care master 27 important learning and motor skills. Small children also 28 require stable environments to feel safe and develop, but low 29 salaries for child-care workers make it difficult to recruit 30 quality staff and often result in high staff turnover. To 31 fully develop, small children need to be surrounded by 32 stimulating materials that help them learn. Illinois has an 33 important stake in making certain that small children grow 34 and get ready to learn--that they receive quality care, not -3- LRB9109240DJcsB 1 merely custodial care. In particular, the Task Force shall 2 investigate and make recommendations concerning strategies to 3 improve the quality of child care, including the following: 4 (1) Expansion of early education programs to help 5 more at-risk children get off to a strong start in their 6 school careers--especially by expanding the State's 7 pre-kindergarten program to serve more young children 8 identified as "at risk"; by continuing recent pilot 9 efforts to expand Head Start programs to a full-day 10 format better serving the children of working parents; 11 and by implementing quality early childhood education 12 programs as the crucial bridge to a successful school 13 career. 14 (2) Investment of State moneys in promoting quality 15 environments in child-care centers--especially by 16 continuing funding for a valuable effort aimed at 17 promoting staff training and enriching the physical 18 surroundings of child-care centers. 19 (3) Exploring new incentives to encourage qualified 20 child-care staff to stay in their jobs. 21 (4) Expansion of training and scholarships for 22 child-care workers through the T.E.A.C.H. Program, 23 operated by the Department of Human Services. The 24 T.E.A.C.H. program aims at improving care and reducing 25 staff turnover by helping child-care workers earn 26 associate's degrees in early childhood education; and be 27 it further 28 RESOLVED, That the Task Force shall examine ways to 29 expand the availability of child care, recognizing that 30 parents should have a range of options for child care and 31 that communities, not-for-profit groups, faith-based 32 organizations, schools, and businesses should take a leading 33 role in meeting these needs. In particular, the Task Force 34 shall investigate and make recommendations concerning -4- LRB9109240DJcsB 1 strategies to expand the availability of child care in 2 Illinois, including the following: 3 (1) Provision of high-quality child care that meets 4 the needs of working parents and their children, striking 5 a proper balance between providing safe, high-quality 6 environments for children and addressing the growing need 7 for child care. This could involve working with churches, 8 neighborhood organizations, community centers, schools, 9 and home-based providers to expand the availability of 10 care, particularly before and after-school care and using 11 a practical, yet progressive, approach allowing 12 not-for-profit groups and small caregivers to provide 13 reasonable care options to meet the growing needs within 14 their communities. 15 (2) Promotion of a Child Care Partnership Project 16 between public and private groups to respond to the needs 17 of working families and to provide guidance, ideas, and 18 funding to help communities improve child care, focusing 19 on increasing the availability of affordable child care, 20 finding ways to offer care outside traditional work 21 hours, and improving the quality of care. 22 (3) Making certain that State licensing procedures 23 squarely support the need for safe, quality child care 24 and never act as an impediment to starting or maintaining 25 a business--especially by providing the resources to weed 26 out unqualified care providers, especially those with 27 criminal records, while making certain that legitimate 28 businesses are licensed in an expedient fashion; and by 29 implementing high standards, consistent monitoring, 30 appropriate enforcement action, adequate resources, and 31 comprehensive information tracking. 32 (4) Promotion of the Illinois Network of Child Care 33 Resources and Referral Agencies--especially by funding 34 this network and working with the agencies to make this -5- LRB9109240DJcsB 1 valuable information more readily available to working 2 parents; and be it further 3 RESOLVED, That the Task Force shall examine ways to 4 motivate businesses to support child care by implementing 5 "family-friendly" workplaces that offer flex-time, 6 job-sharing, or work-at-home opportunities and family leave 7 policies. In particular, the Task Force shall investigate and 8 make recommendations concerning strategies to motivate 9 businesses to support child care in Illinois, including the 10 following: 11 (1) Encouraging more companies to help pay for child 12 care or offer services on site, including by expanding 13 the Illinois Dependent Care Tax Credit and working with 14 business groups to determine ways of encouraging more 15 companies to provide support for employee child-care 16 needs. 17 (2) Encouraging more businesses to recognize and 18 accommodate the needs of working families, including by 19 showcasing employers who have made family needs a 20 priority by providing regional business roundtables, 21 giving other companies an opportunity to learn about 22 developing "family-friendly" workplaces. 23 (3) Making State government a model for 24 "family-friendly" work policies, including by offering 25 "flex-time", job sharing, and work-at-home opportunities 26 to help employees meet the needs of their families and by 27 providing family leave policies to all State employees 28 and offering alternative work arrangements to help 29 families meet their responsibilities. 30 (4) Promoting the development of child care as a 31 small-business opportunity, especially for adults now on 32 welfare, by means including a State pilot effort to help 33 TANF recipients qualify to open licensed day care homes 34 or to become day care workers in existing facilities; and -6- LRB9109240DJcsB 1 be it further 2 RESOLVED, That the Task Force shall investigate and make 3 recommendations concerning ways to provide access to child 4 care for the working poor, especially by continually 5 evaluating State subsidies for child care to make certain the 6 rate is high enough to provide working poor parents equal 7 access to child care, recognizing that access to quality 8 child care is paramount for low-income parents to continue 9 holding jobs and move toward self-sufficiency; and be it 10 further 11 RESOLVED, That the Task Force shall report its findings 12 and recommendations to the Governor and the General Assembly 13 not later than January 1, 2001; and be it further 14 RESOLVED, That a suitable copy of this resolution be 15 forwarded to the Governor.