State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Senate Amendment 002 ]

91_SB0579eng

 
SB579 Engrossed                                LRB9101022JSpc

 1        AN ACT concerning the delivery of health care services.

 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section  1.  Short  title.   This Act may be cited as the
 5    Managed Care Patient Rights Act.

 6        Section 5.  Health care patient rights.
 7        (a)  A patient has the  right  to  care  consistent  with
 8    professional  standards of practice to assure quality nursing
 9    and medical practices, to choose the participating  physician
10    responsible  for  coordinating  his  or  her care, to receive
11    information concerning his  or  her  condition  and  proposed
12    treatment, to refuse any treatment to the extent permitted by
13    law,  and to privacy and confidentiality of records except as
14    otherwise provided by law.
15        (b)  A patient has the right,  regardless  of  source  of
16    payment,  to  examine and to receive a reasonable explanation
17    of his or her total bill for health care services rendered by
18    his or her physician or other health care provider, including
19    the  itemized  charges  for  specific  health  care  services
20    received.  A physician or other health care provider shall be
21    responsible only for  a    reasonable  explanation  of  those
22    specific  health  care  services  provided by the health care
23    provider.
24        (c)  A patient has the right to timely  prior  notice  of
25    the  termination  in  the event a health care plan cancels or
26    refuses to renew an enrollee's participation in the plan.
27        (d)  A   patient   has   the   right   to   privacy   and
28    confidentiality in health care. This right may  be  expressly
29    waived in writing by the patient or the patient's guardian.
30        (e)  An  individual  has the right to purchase any health
31    care services with that individual's own funds.
 
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 1        (f)  Nothing in this Section shall  preclude  the  health
 2    care   plan   from   sharing  information  for  plan  quality
 3    assessment and improvement purposes as  required  by  Section
 4    70.

 5        Section 10.  Definitions:
 6        "Department" means the Department of Insurance.
 7        "Emergency  medical  condition" means a medical condition
 8    manifesting itself by acute symptoms of  sufficient  severity
 9    (including,  but  not  limited  to,  severe pain) such that a
10    prudent layperson, who  possesses  an  average  knowledge  of
11    health  and  medicine, could reasonably expect the absence of
12    immediate medical attention to result in:
13             (1)  placing the health of the individual (or,  with
14        respect  to  a pregnant woman, the health of the woman or
15        her unborn child) in serious jeopardy;
16             (2)  serious impairment to bodily functions; or
17             (3)  serious dysfunction  of  any  bodily  organ  or
18        part.
19        "Emergency medical screening examination" means a medical
20    screening  examination and evaluation by a physician licensed
21    to practice medicine in all its branches, or  to  the  extent
22    permitted by applicable laws, by other appropriately licensed
23    personnel under the supervision of or in collaboration with a
24    physician  licensed  to practice medicine in all its branches
25    to determine whether the need for emergency services exists.
26        "Emergency services" means, with respect to  an  enrollee
27    of   a  health  plan,  transportation  services  and  covered
28    inpatient and outpatient hospital  services  furnished  by  a
29    provider  qualified to furnish those services that are needed
30    to evaluate or  stabilize  an  emergency  medical  condition.
31    "Emergency  services"  does  not  refer to post-stabilization
32    medical services.
33        "Enrollee" means any person and  his  or  her  dependents
 
SB579 Engrossed             -3-                LRB9101022JSpc
 1    enrolled in or covered by a health care plan.
 2        "Health   care  plan"  means  a  plan  that  establishes,
 3    operates, or maintains a network  of  health  care  providers
 4    that  have  entered  into agreements with the plan to provide
 5    health care services to enrollees to whom the  plan  has  the
 6    obligation  to  arrange  for  the provision of or payment for
 7    services  through  organizational  arrangements  for  ongoing
 8    quality assurance, utilization review  programs,  or  dispute
 9    resolution.
10        For purposes of this definition, "health care plan" shall
11    not include the following:
12             (1)  indemnity  health  insurance policies including
13        those using a contracted provider network;
14             (2)  health care plans that  offer  only  dental  or
15        only vision coverage;
16             (3)  preferred  provider  administrators, as defined
17        in Section 370g(g) of the Illinois Insurance Code;
18             (4)  employee  or   employer   self-insured   health
19        benefit  plans  under  the  federal  Employee  Retirement
20        Income Security Act of 1974; and
21             (5)  health  care  provided pursuant to the Workers'
22        Compensation Act or the  Workers'  Occupational  Diseases
23        Act.
24        "Health  care  provider"  means  any  physician, hospital
25    facility, or other  person  that  is  licensed  or  otherwise
26    authorized  to deliver health care services.  Nothing in this
27    Act  shall  be  construed  to  define  Independent   Practice
28    Associations  or  Physician-Hospital  Organizations as health
29    care providers.
30        "Health care services" means any services included in the
31    furnishing  to  any  individual  of  medical  care,  or   the
32    hospitalization  incident  to the furnishing of such care, as
33    well as the furnishing to any person of  any  and  all  other
34    services  for the purpose of preventing, alleviating, curing,
 
SB579 Engrossed             -4-                LRB9101022JSpc
 1    or healing human illness or injury including home health  and
 2    pharmaceutical services and products.
 3        "Medical  director"  means  a  physician  licensed in any
 4    state to practice medicine in all its branches appointed by a
 5    health care plan.
 6        "Person" means a corporation,  association,  partnership,
 7    limited  liability company, sole proprietorship, or any other
 8    legal entity.
 9        "Physician" means a person  licensed  under  the  Medical
10    Practice Act of 1987.
11        "Post-stabilization  medical  services" means health care
12    services provided to an enrollee  that  are  furnished  in  a
13    licensed  hospital by a provider that is qualified to furnish
14    such services, and determined to be medically  necessary  and
15    directly related to the emergency medical condition following
16    stabilization.
17        "Stabilization"  means,  with  respect  to  an  emergency
18    medical  condition,  to provide such medical treatment of the
19    condition as may be necessary to  assure,  within  reasonable
20    medical  probability,  that  no material deterioration of the
21    condition is likely to result.
22        "Utilization review" means the evaluation of the  medical
23    necessity,  appropriateness,  and  efficiency  of  the use of
24    health care services, procedures, and facilities.
25        "Utilization review program" means a program  established
26    by a person to perform utilization review.

27        Section 15. Provision of information.
28        (a)  A  health  care  plan shall provide to enrollees and
29    prospective enrollees, upon request, a list of  participating
30    health  care providers in the health care plan's service area
31    and a description of the following terms of coverage:
32             (1)  the service area;
33             (2)  covered benefits and  services,  exclusions  or
 
SB579 Engrossed             -5-                LRB9101022JSpc
 1        limitations;
 2             (3)  precertification  and  other utilization review
 3        procedures and requirements;
 4             (4)  a description of the limitations on  access  to
 5        specialists;
 6             (5)  emergency coverage and benefits;
 7             (6)  out-of-area coverages and benefits, if any;
 8             (7)  the  enrollee's  financial  responsibility  for
 9        copayments,  deductibles,  and  any  other  out-of-pocket
10        expenses;
11             (8)  provisions  for  continuity of treatment in the
12        event a health care provider's  participation  terminates
13        during  the  course  of  an  enrollee's treatment by that
14        provider; and
15             (9)  the grievance process, including the  telephone
16        number   to   call   to  receive  information  concerning
17        grievance procedures.
18        (b)  Upon written  request,  a  health  care  plan  shall
19    provide   to   enrollees   a  description  of  the  financial
20    relationships between the health care  plan  and  any  health
21    care  provider,  except  that  no  health  care plan shall be
22    required to disclose specific reimbursement to  providers.
23        (c)  A participating health care provider  shall  provide
24    all  of  the  following,  where applicable, to enrollees upon
25    request:
26             (1)  Information  related   to   the   health   care
27        provider's  educational background, experience, training,
28        specialty, and board certification, if applicable.
29             (2)  The  names  of  licensed  facilities   on   the
30        provider  panel where the health care  provider presently
31        has privileges for the treatment, illness,  or  procedure
32        that is the subject of the request.
33             (3)  Information    regarding    the   health   care
34        provider's participation in continuing education programs
 
SB579 Engrossed             -6-                LRB9101022JSpc
 1        and compliance  with  any  licensure,  certification,  or
 2        registration requirements, if applicable.
 3        (d)  A  health  care  plan  shall provide the information
 4    required to be disclosed under this  Act  in  a  legible  and
 5    understandable format consistent with the standards developed
 6    for  supplemental insurance coverage under Title XVIII of the
 7    federal Social Security Act.

 8        Section 20.  Notice  of  nonrenewal  or  termination.   A
 9    health  care  plan  must  give  at  least  60  days notice of
10    nonrenewal or termination of a health care  provider  to  the
11    health  care  provider  and  to  the  enrollees served by the
12    health care provider. The notice shall  include  a  name  and
13    address  to  which  an  enrollee  or health care provider may
14    direct comments and  concerns  regarding  the  nonrenewal  or
15    termination. Immediate written notice may be provided without
16    60 days notice when a health care provider's license has been
17    disciplined by a State licensing board.

18        Section 25.  Transition of services.
19        (a)  A  health  care plan shall provide for continuity of
20    care for its enrollees as follows:
21             (1)  If an enrollee's physician  leaves  the  health
22        care  plan's network of health care providers for reasons
23        other  than  termination  of  a  contract  in  situations
24        involving  imminent  harm  to  a  patient  or   a   final
25        disciplinary  action  by  a State licensing board and the
26        physician remains within the health care  plan's  service
27        area,  the  health care plan shall permit the enrollee to
28        continue  an  ongoing  course  of  treatment  with   that
29        physician during a transitional period:
30                  (A)  of  90 days from the date of the notice of
31             physician's termination from the health care plan to
32             the enrollee of the physician's disaffiliation  from
 
SB579 Engrossed             -7-                LRB9101022JSpc
 1             the  health care plan if the enrollee has an ongoing
 2             course of treatment; or
 3                  (B)  if the  enrollee  has  entered  the  third
 4             trimester   of   pregnancy   at   the  time  of  the
 5             physician's  disaffiliation,   that   includes   the
 6             provision  of  post-partum  care directly related to
 7             the delivery.
 8             (2)  Notwithstanding the provisions in item  (1)  of
 9        this  subsection,  such  care  shall be authorized by the
10        health care plan during the transitional period  only  if
11        the physician agrees:
12                  (A)  to  continue  to accept reimbursement from
13             the health care plan at the rates  applicable  prior
14             to the start of the transitional period;
15                  (B)  to   adhere  to  the  health  care  plan's
16             quality assurance requirements and to provide to the
17             health  care  plan  necessary  medical   information
18             related to  such care; and
19                  (C)  to  otherwise  adhere  to  the health care
20             plan's policies and procedures,  including  but  not
21             limited   to   procedures  regarding  referrals  and
22             obtaining  preauthorizations for treatment.
23        (b)  A health care plan shall provide for  continuity  of
24    care for new enrollees as follows:
25             (1)  If  a  new  enrollee  whose  physician is not a
26        member of the health care plan's provider network, but is
27        within the health care plan's service  area,  enrolls  in
28        the  health  care plan, the health care plan shall permit
29        the enrollee to continue an ongoing course  of  treatment
30        with   the   enrollee's   current   physician   during  a
31        transitional period:
32                  (A)  of 90 days  from  the  effective  date  of
33             enrollment  if the enrollee has an ongoing course of
34             treatment; or
 
SB579 Engrossed             -8-                LRB9101022JSpc
 1                  (B)  if the  enrollee  has  entered  the  third
 2             trimester  of  pregnancy  at  the  effective date of
 3             enrollment,   that   includes   the   provision   of
 4             post-partum care directly related to the delivery.
 5             (2)  If an enrollee elects to  continue  to  receive
 6        care  from  such  physician  pursuant to item (1) of this
 7        subsection, such care shall be authorized by  the  health
 8        care  plan  for  the  transitional  period  only  if  the
 9        physician agrees:
10                  (A)  to  accept  reimbursement  from the health
11             care plan at rates established by  the  health  care
12             plan; such rates shall be the level of reimbursement
13             applicable  to  similar physicians within the health
14             care plan for such services;
15                  (B)  to  adhere  to  the  health  care   plan's
16             quality assurance requirements and to provide to the
17             health   care  plan  necessary  medical  information
18             related to such care; and
19                  (C)  to otherwise adhere  to  the  health  care
20             plan's  policies  and procedures  including, but not
21             limited  to  procedures  regarding   referrals   and
22             obtaining  preauthorization for treatment.
23        (c)  In  no  event  shall  this  Section  be construed to
24    require a health care plan to  provide coverage for  benefits
25    not  otherwise  covered or to diminish or  impair preexisting
26    condition limitations contained in the enrollee's  contract.

27        Section 30.  Restraints on communications prohibited.
28        (a)  No  health  care  plan  or  its  subcontractors  may
29    prohibit or discourage health care providers by  contract  or
30    policy  from  discussing  any health care services and health
31    care providers,  utilization  review  and  quality  assurance
32    policies,  terms and conditions of plans and plan policy with
33    enrollees, prospective enrollees, providers, or the public.
 
SB579 Engrossed             -9-                LRB9101022JSpc
 1        (b)  Any violation of this Section shall  be  subject  to
 2    the penalties under this Act.

 3        Section    35.  Medically    appropriate    health   care
 4    protection.
 5        (a)  No health care  plan  or  its  subcontractors  shall
 6    retaliate  against  a physician or other health care provider
 7    who  advocates  for  appropriate  health  care  services  for
 8    patients.
 9        (b)  It is the public policy of  the  State  of  Illinois
10    that  a  physician  or  any  other  health  care  provider be
11    encouraged to advocate for medically appropriate health  care
12    services  for  his  or  her  patients.   For purposes of this
13    Section, "to advocate for medically appropriate  health  care
14    services"  means  to  appeal a decision to deny payment for a
15    health care service pursuant to the reasonable  grievance  or
16    appeal  procedure  established  by  a  health care plan or to
17    protest a decision, policy, or practice that the physician or
18    other health care provider, consistent with  that  degree  of
19    learning  and  skill  ordinarily  possessed  by physicians or
20    other health care providers  practicing  in  the  same  or  a
21    similar  locality and under similar circumstances, reasonably
22    believes  impairs  the  physician's  or  other  health   care
23    provider's   ability   to  provide  appropriate  health  care
24    services to his or her patients.
25        (c)  This Section shall not be construed  to  prohibit  a
26    health   care  plan  or  its  subcontractors  from  making  a
27    determination not to pay for a particular health care service
28    or  to  prohibit  a  medical  group,   independent   practice
29    association,  preferred  provider  organization,  foundation,
30    hospital  medical  staff,  hospital  governing body or health
31    care  plan  from  enforcing   reasonable   peer   review   or
32    utilization   review   protocols  or  determining  whether  a
33    physician or other health care  provider  has  complied  with
 
SB579 Engrossed             -10-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    those protocols.
 2        (d)  Nothing  in  this  Section  shall  be  construed  to
 3    prohibit  the  governing  body  of a hospital or the hospital
 4    medical staff from  taking  disciplinary  actions  against  a
 5    physician as authorized by law.
 6        (e)  Nothing  in  this  Section  shall  be  construed  to
 7    prohibit  the  Department  of  Professional  Regulation  from
 8    taking  disciplinary  actions  against  a  physician or other
 9    health care provider under the appropriate licensing Act.

10        Section 40.  Access to specialists.
11        (a)  All health care plans that require each enrollee  to
12    select  a  health  care  provider  for  any purpose including
13    coordination of care  shall  ensure  that  any  enrollee  may
14    choose  any  primary  care  physician  licensed  to  practice
15    medicine in all its branches participating in the health care
16    plan for that purpose. The health care plan shall provide the
17    enrollee  with a choice of licensed health care providers who
18    are accessible and qualified.  Nothing in this Act  shall  be
19    construed  to  prohibit  a  health care plan from requiring a
20    health care provider to meet the health care plan's  criteria
21    in order to coordinate access to health care.
22        (b)  A  health  care  plan shall establish a procedure by
23    which an enrollee who has a condition that  requires  ongoing
24    care  from  a  specialist  physician  or  other  health  care
25    provider  may  apply  for a standing referral to a specialist
26    physician or other health care provider if a  referral  to  a
27    specialist   physician  or  other  health  care  provider  is
28    required for coverage. The application shall be made  to  the
29    enrollee's  primary  care  physician.  This  procedure  for a
30    standing referral must specify  the  necessary  criteria  and
31    conditions  that  must  be  met  in  order for an enrollee to
32    obtain a standing referral.  A  standing  referral  shall  be
33    effective  for  the  period necessary to provide the referred
 
SB579 Engrossed             -11-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    services or one year, except in the event of termination of a
 2    contract or policy in which case Section 25 on transition  of
 3    services shall apply, if applicable. A primary care physician
 4    may renew a standing referral.
 5        (c)  The enrollee may be required by the health care plan
 6    to  select  a  specialist  physician  or  other  health  care
 7    provider  who  has a referral arrangement with the enrollee's
 8    primary care physician  or  to  select  a  new  primary  care
 9    physician  who has a referral arrangement with the specialist
10    physician  or  other  health  care  provider  chosen  by  the
11    enrollee.  If a health care  plan  requires  an  enrollee  to
12    select a new physician under this subsection, the health care
13    plan  must provide the enrollee with both options provided in
14    this subsection.
15        (d)  When the  type  of  specialist  physician  or  other
16    health  care  provider  needed  to provide ongoing care for a
17    specific condition is not  represented  in  the  health  care
18    plan's  provider  network,  the  primary care physician shall
19    arrange for the  enrollee  to  have  access  to  a  qualified
20    non-participating  health  care  provider within a reasonable
21    distance and travel  time.   The  referring  physician  shall
22    notify the plan when a referral is made outside the network.
23        (e)  The  enrollee's  primary care physician shall remain
24    responsible for coordinating the care of an enrollee who  has
25    received  a  standing  referral  to a specialist physician or
26    other health  care  provider.  If  a  secondary  referral  is
27    necessary,  the  specialist  physician  or  other health care
28    provider  shall  advise  the  primary  care  physician.   The
29    primary care physician shall be responsible  for  making  the
30    secondary  referral.  In addition, the health care plan shall
31    require  the  specialist  physician  or  other  health   care
32    provider to provide regular updates to the enrollee's primary
33    care physician.
34        (f)  If  an  enrollee's  application  for any referral is
 
SB579 Engrossed             -12-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    denied, an enrollee  may  appeal  the  decision  through  the
 2    health  care  plan's medical necessity second opinion process
 3    in accordance with Section 45 of this Act.

 4        Section 45.  Medical necessity; second opinion.  A health
 5    care plan shall provide a mechanism for the timely review  by
 6    a  physician  or  other health care provider holding the same
 7    class of license as the patient's physician or  other  health
 8    care provider, who is unaffiliated with the health care plan,
 9    jointly selected by the patient (or the patient's next of kin
10    or  legal  representative if the patient is unable to act for
11    himself),  the  patient's  physician  or  other  health  care
12    provider, and the health care plan in the event of a  dispute
13    between the patient's physician or other health care provider
14    and the health care plan regarding the medical necessity of a
15    service  or  a  referral. If the reviewing physician or other
16    health care provider determines the service to  be  medically
17    necessary  or the referral to be appropriate, the health care
18    plan shall  pay  for  the  service.   Future  contractual  or
19    employment  action  by  the  health  care  plan regarding the
20    patient's physician or other health care provider  shall  not
21    be  based  solely  on  the  physician's  or other health care
22    provider's participation in this procedure.

23        Section 50.  Choosing a physician.
24        (a)  A health care plan may also offer other arrangements
25    under which enrollees may access health  care  services  from
26    contracted providers without a referral or authorization from
27    their primary care physician.
28        (b)  The enrollee may be required by the health care plan
29    to  select  a  specialist  physician  or  other  health  care
30    provider  who  has a referral arrangement with the enrollee's
31    primary care physician  or  to  select  a  new  primary  care
32    physician  who has a referral arrangement with the specialist
 
SB579 Engrossed             -13-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    physician  or  other  health  care  provider  chosen  by  the
 2    enrollee.  If a health care  plan  requires  an  enrollee  to
 3    select a new physician under this subsection, the health care
 4    plan  must provide the enrollee with both options provided in
 5    this subsection.
 6        (c)  The Director of  Insurance  and  the  Department  of
 7    Public Health each may promulgate rules to ensure appropriate
 8    access  to and quality of care for enrollees in any plan that
 9    allows  enrollees  to  access  health  care   services   from
10    contractual  providers  without  a  referral or authorization
11    from the primary care physician.  The rules may include,  but
12    shall  not  be  limited  to,  a  system for the retrieval and
13    compilation of enrollees' medical records.

14        Section 55. Emergency services prior to stabilization.
15        (a)  A health care plan that provides or that is required
16    by law to  provide  coverage  for  emergency  services  shall
17    provide coverage such that payment under this coverage is not
18    dependent  upon  whether the services are performed by a plan
19    or non-plan health care provider and without regard to  prior
20    authorization.  This  coverage  shall  be at the same benefit
21    level as if the services or treatment had  been  rendered  by
22    the  health care plan physician licensed to practice medicine
23    in all its branches or health care provider.
24        (b)  Prior authorization or approval by  the  plan  shall
25    not be required for emergency services.
26        (c)  Coverage  and  payment  shall not be retrospectively
27    denied, with the following exceptions:
28             (1)  upon   reasonable   determination   that    the
29        emergency services claimed were never performed;
30             (2)  upon    determination    that   the   emergency
31        evaluation and treatment were rendered to an enrollee who
32        sought emergency services and whose circumstance did  not
33        meet the definition of emergency medical condition;
 
SB579 Engrossed             -14-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1             (3)  upon  determination  that the patient receiving
 2        such services was not an  enrollee  of  the  health  care
 3        plan; or
 4             (4)  upon material misrepresentation by the enrollee
 5        or  health  care  provider;  "material"  means  a fact or
 6        situation that is not  merely  technical  in  nature  and
 7        results  or  could  result in a substantial change in the
 8        situation.
 9        (d)  When an enrollee  presents  to  a  hospital  seeking
10    emergency  services, the determination as to whether the need
11    for those services exists  shall  be  made  for  purposes  of
12    treatment  by  a   physician licensed to practice medicine in
13    all its branches  or, to the extent permitted  by  applicable
14    law,  by  other  appropriately  licensed  personnel under the
15    supervision of  or in collaboration with a physician licensed
16    to practice medicine in all its branches.  The  physician  or
17    other  appropriate  personnel shall indicate in the patient's
18    chart  the  results  of  the  emergency   medical   screening
19    examination.
20        (e)  The  appropriate  use of the 911 emergency telephone
21    system or its local equivalent shall not  be  discouraged  or
22    penalized  by  the health care plan when an emergency medical
23    condition exists. This provision shall not imply that the use
24    of 911 or its local equivalent is a factor in determining the
25    existence of an emergency medical condition.
26        (f)  The medical director's  or  his  or  her  designee's
27    determination  of  whether the enrollee meets the standard of
28    an emergency medical condition shall be based solely upon the
29    presenting symptoms documented in the medical record  at  the
30    time care was sought.
31        (g)  Nothing   in   this   Section   shall  prohibit  the
32    imposition of deductibles, co-payments, and co-insurance.

33        Section 60. Post-stabilization medical services.
 
SB579 Engrossed             -15-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1        (a) If prior authorization for covered post-stabilization
 2    services is required by the health care plan, the plan  shall
 3    provide  access  24  hours  a  day,  7 days a week to persons
 4    designated by the plan to make such determinations.
 5        (b) The treating physician licensed to practice  medicine
 6    in  all  its  branches or  health care provider shall contact
 7    the health care plan or delegated  health  care  provider  as
 8    designated  on the enrollee's health insurance card to obtain
 9    authorization, denial, or arrangements for an alternate  plan
10    of treatment or transfer of the enrollee.
11        (c)  The   treating   physician    licensed  to  practice
12    medicine in all its branches or  health care  provider  shall
13    document  in  the  enrollee's  medical  record the enrollee's
14    presenting symptoms; emergency medical condition;  and  time,
15    phone  number  dialed,  and  result  of the communication for
16    request  for  authorization  of  post-stabilization   medical
17    services.  The  health  care plan shall provide reimbursement
18    for covered post-stabilization medical services if:
19             (1)  authorization to render them is  received  from
20        the  health  care  plan  or  its  delegated  health  care
21        provider, or
22             (2)  after  2  documented  good  faith  efforts, the
23        treating health care provider has  attempted  to  contact
24        the  enrollee's  health care plan or its delegated health
25        care provider, as designated  on  the  enrollee's  health
26        insurance    card,    for    prior    authorization    of
27        post-stabilization  medical services and neither the plan
28        nor   designated   persons   were   accessible   or   the
29        authorization was not denied within  60  minutes  of  the
30        request.  "Two  documented  good faith efforts" means the
31        health care provider has called the telephone  number  on
32        the  enrollee's  health insurance card or other available
33        number either 2 times or one time and an additional  call
34        to  any  referral  number  provided.  "Good  faith" means
 
SB579 Engrossed             -16-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1        honesty of purpose, freedom from  intention  to  defraud,
 2        and  being  faithful to one's duty or obligation. For the
 3        purpose of this Act, good faith shall be presumed.
 4        (d)  After  rendering  any   post-stabilization   medical
 5    services,   the   treating  physician  licensed  to  practice
 6    medicine in all its branches or  health care  provider  shall
 7    continue  to  make  every  reasonable  effort  to contact the
 8    health care  plan  or  its  delegated  health  care  provider
 9    regarding  authorization,  denial,  or  arrangements  for  an
10    alternate plan of treatment or transfer of the enrollee until
11    the  treating health care provider receives instructions from
12    the health care plan or delegated health  care  provider  for
13    continued  care  or the care is transferred to another health
14    care provider or the patient is discharged.
15        (e)  Payment for covered post-stabilization services  may
16    be denied:
17             (1)  if  the  treating health care provider does not
18        meet the conditions outlined in subsection (c);
19             (2)  upon determination that the  post-stabilization
20        services claimed were not performed;
21             (3)  upon  determination that the post-stabilization
22        services rendered were contrary to  the  instructions  of
23        the  health  care  plan  or  its  delegated  health  care
24        provider  if contact was made between those parties prior
25        to the service being rendered;
26             (4)  upon determination that the  patient  receiving
27        such  services  was  not  an  enrollee of the health care
28        plan; or
29             (5)  upon material misrepresentation by the enrollee
30        or health care  provider;  "material"  means  a  fact  or
31        situation  that  is  not  merely  technical in nature and
32        results or could result in a substantial  change  in  the
33        situation.
34        (f)  Nothing in this Section prohibits a health care plan
 
SB579 Engrossed             -17-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    from  delegating  tasks  associated with the responsibilities
 2    enumerated  in  this  Section  to  the  health  care   plan's
 3    contracted   health   care  providers  or  another    entity.
 4    However, the ultimate responsibility for coverage and payment
 5    decisions may not be delegated.
 6        (g)  Coverage and payment for post-stabilization  medical
 7    services  for which prior authorization or deemed approval is
 8    received shall not be retrospectively denied.
 9        (h)  Nothing  in  this   Section   shall   prohibit   the
10    imposition of deductibles, co-payments, and co-insurance.

11        Section 65.  Consumer advisory committee.
12        (a)  A  health  care  plan  shall  establish  a  consumer
13    advisory  committee.   The  consumer advisory committee shall
14    have the authority to identify and review  consumer  concerns
15    and  make  advisory  recommendations to the health care plan.
16    The health care plan may also make requests of  the  consumer
17    advisory committee to provide feedback to proposed changes in
18    plan  policies  and  procedures  which will affect enrollees.
19    However, the consumer advisory committee shall not  have  the
20    authority   to   hear   or  resolve  specific  complaints  or
21    grievances,  but  instead  shall  refer  such  complaints  or
22    grievances to the health care plan's grievance committee.
23        (b)  The  health  care  plan  shall  randomly  select   8
24    enrollees  meeting  the requirements of this Section to serve
25    on the consumer advisory committee.  Upon  initial  formation
26    of  the  consumer  advisory  committee,  the health care plan
27    shall appoint 4 enrollees to a 2 year term and 4 enrollees to
28    a one year term.  Thereafter, as an enrollee's term  expires,
29    the  health care plan shall re-appoint or appoint an enrollee
30    to serve on the consumer advisory  committee  for  a  2  year
31    term.  Members  of  the  consumer advisory committee shall by
32    majority vote elect a member of the  committee  to  serve  as
33    chair of the committee.
 
SB579 Engrossed             -18-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1        (c)  An  enrollee  may not serve on the consumer advisory
 2    committee  if  during  the  2  years  preceding  service  the
 3    enrollee:
 4             (1)  has been an employee, officer, or  director  of
 5        the  plan,  an  affiliate  of  the plan, or a provider or
 6        affiliate  of  a  provider  that  furnishes  health  care
 7        services to the plan or affiliate of the plan; or
 8             (2)  is a relative of a  person  specified  in  item
 9        (1).
10        (d)  A  health  care  plan's  consumer advisory committee
11    shall meet not less than quarterly.
12        (e)  All meetings shall  be  held  within  the  State  of
13    Illinois.   The  costs  of the meetings shall be borne by the
14    health care plan.

15        Section 70.  Quality assessment program.
16        (a)  A health care plan shall  develop  and  implement  a
17    quality  assessment  and  improvement  strategy  designed  to
18    identify  and evaluate accessibility, continuity, and quality
19    of care.  The health care plan shall have:
20             (1)  an   ongoing,   written,    internal    quality
21        assessment program;
22             (2)  specific  written guidelines for monitoring and
23        evaluating the quality and appropriateness  of  care  and
24        services  provided to enrollees requiring the health care
25        plan to assess:
26                  (A)  the   accessibility   to    health    care
27             providers;
28                  (B)  appropriateness of utilization;
29                  (C)  concerns  identified  by  the  health care
30             plan's   medical   or   administrative   staff   and
31             enrollees; and
32                  (D)  other aspects of care and service directly
33             related to the improvement of quality of care;
 
SB579 Engrossed             -19-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1             (3)  a procedure  for  remedial  action  to  correct
 2        quality  problems  that  have been verified in accordance
 3        with  the  written  plan's  methodology   and   criteria,
 4        including   written  procedures  for  taking  appropriate
 5        corrective action;
 6             (4)  follow-up measures implemented to evaluate  the
 7        effectiveness of the action plan.
 8        (b)  The  health  care  plan  shall establish a committee
 9    that oversees the quality assessment and improvement strategy
10    which includes physician and enrollee participation.
11        (c)  Reports  on  quality  assessment   and   improvement
12    activities  shall be made to the governing body of the health
13    care plan not less than quarterly.
14        (d)  The  health  care  plan  shall  make  available  its
15    written description of the quality assessment program to  the
16    Department of Public Health.
17        (e)  With the exception of subsection (d), the Department
18    of  Public Health shall accept evidence of accreditation with
19    regard to the health  care  network  quality  management  and
20    performance improvement standards of:
21             (1)  the  National  Commission  on Quality Assurance
22        (NCQA);
23             (2)  the    American    Accreditation     Healthcare
24        Commission (URAC);
25             (3)  the   Joint   Commission  on  Accreditation  of
26        Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO); or
27             (4)  any other entity that the  Director  of  Public
28        Health  deems has substantially similar or more stringent
29        standards than provided for in this Section.

30        Section 75.  Complaints.
31        (a)  A health care plan shall establish  and  maintain  a
32    complaint   system   providing   reasonable   procedures  for
33    resolving complaints  initiated  by  enrollees  (complainant)
 
SB579 Engrossed             -20-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    which   shall  provide  for  an  expedited  review  of  cases
 2    involving imminent threat  to  the  health  of  an  enrollee.
 3    Nothing  in  this  Act  shall  be  construed  to  preclude an
 4    enrollee from filing a complaint with the  Department  or  as
 5    limiting  the Department's ability to investigate complaints.
 6    In addition, any  enrollee  not  satisfied  with  the  plan's
 7    resolution  of  any  complaint  may  appeal  that  final plan
 8    decision to the Department.
 9        (b)  When  a  complaint  against  a  health   care   plan
10    (respondent)  is  received  by the Department, the respondent
11    shall be notified of the complaint.  The Department shall, in
12    its notification, specify the date when a  report  is  to  be
13    received from the respondent, which shall be no later than 21
14    days after notification is sent to the respondent.  A failure
15    to  reply  by the date specified may be followed by a collect
16    telephone call or collect telegram.   Repeated  instances  of
17    failing  to reply by the date specified may result in further
18    regulatory action.
19        (c)  The  respondent's  report  shall   supply   adequate
20    documentation  that  explains  all actions taken or not taken
21    and that were the basis for the complaint.  The report  shall
22    include  documents  necessary  to  support  the  respondent's
23    position and any information requested by the Department. The
24    respondent's  reply  shall  be  in  duplicate,  but duplicate
25    copies of supporting documents shall not be  required.    The
26    respondent's  reply shall include the name, telephone number,
27    and address of the  individual  assigned  to  investigate  or
28    process  the  complaint.    The  Department shall respect the
29    confidentiality of medical reports and other  documents  that
30    by  law are confidential.  Any other information furnished by
31    a respondent shall be marked "confidential" if the respondent
32    does not wish it to be released to the complainant.
33        (d)  The Department shall review  the  plan  decision  to
34    determine whether it is consistent with the plan and Illinois
 
SB579 Engrossed             -21-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    law and rules.
 2        (e)  Upon   receipt   of  the  respondent's  report,  the
 3    Department shall evaluate the material submitted; and
 4             (1) advise the complainant of the action  taken  and
 5        disposition of its complaint;
 6             (2)  pursue further investigation with respondent or
 7        complainant; or
 8             (3)  refer   the   investigation   report   to   the
 9        appropriate  branch  within  the  Department  for further
10        regulatory action.
11        (f) The Department of Insurance  and  the  Department  of
12    Public  Health  shall  coordinate  the  complaint  review and
13    investigation process.  The Department of Insurance  and  the
14    Department  of  Public  Health  shall jointly establish rules
15    under the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act  implementing
16    this complaint process.

17        Section 80.  Record of complaints.
18        (a)  The Department shall maintain records concerning the
19    complaints   filed   against   health  care  plans  with  the
20    Department and shall require health care  plans  to  annually
21    report  complaints  made  to  and  resolutions by health care
22    plans in a manner determined by rule.  The  Department  shall
23    make  a  summary of all data collected available upon request
24    and publish the summary on the World Wide Web.
25        (b)  The Department shall maintain records on the  number
26    of complaints filed against each health care plan.
27        (c)  The  Department  shall  maintain records classifying
28    each complaint by whether the complaint was filed by:
29             (1)  a consumer or enrollee;
30             (2)  a provider; or
31             (3)  any other individual.
32        (d)  The Department shall  maintain  records  classifying
33    each complaint according to the nature of the complaint as it
 
SB579 Engrossed             -22-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    pertains to a specific function of the health care plan.  The
 2    complaints   shall   be   classified   under   the  following
 3    categories:
 4             (1)  denial of care or treatment;
 5             (2)  denial of a diagnostic procedure;
 6             (3)  denial of a referral request;
 7             (4)  sufficient choice and accessibility  of  health
 8        care providers;
 9             (5)  underwriting;
10             (6)  marketing and sales;
11             (7)  claims and utilization review;
12             (8)  member services;
13             (9)  provider relations; and
14             (10)  miscellaneous.
15        (e)  The  Department  shall  maintain records classifying
16    the disposition of each complaint.  The  disposition  of  the
17    complaint  shall  be  classified  in  one  of  the  following
18    categories:
19             (1)  complaint  referred to the health care plan and
20        no further action necessary by the Department;
21             (2)  no corrective action deemed  necessary  by  the
22        Department; or
23             (3)  corrective action taken by the Department.
24        (f)  No  Department publication or release of information
25    shall  identify  any  enrollee,  health  care  provider,   or
26    individual complainant.

27        Section 85.  Utilization review program registration.
28        (a)  No  person  may conduct a utilization review program
29    in this State unless once every 2 years the person  registers
30    the  utilization  review  program  with  the  Department  and
31    certifies  compliance  with  all  of  the  Health Utilization
32    Management Standards of the American Accreditation Healthcare
33    Commission (URAC) or submits evidence of accreditation by the
 
SB579 Engrossed             -23-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    American Accreditation Healthcare Commission (URAC)  for  its
 2    Health Utilization Management Standards.
 3        (b)  In  addition,  the  Director  of  the Department, in
 4    consultation with the Director of the  Department  of  Public
 5    Health,  may certify alternative utilization review standards
 6    of national accreditation organizations or entities in  order
 7    for  plans  to  comply  with  this  Section.  Any alternative
 8    utilization review  standards  shall  meet  or  exceed  those
 9    standards required under subsection (a).
10        (c)  The provisions of this Section do not apply to:
11             (1)  persons  providing  utilization  review program
12        services only to the federal government;
13             (2)  self-insured health  plans  under  the  federal
14        Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, however,
15        this   Section   does   apply  to  persons  conducting  a
16        utilization review program  on  behalf  of  these  health
17        plans;
18             (3)  hospitals   and   medical   groups   performing
19        utilization   review  activities  for  internal  purposes
20        unless the utilization review program  is  conducted  for
21        another person.
22        Nothing in this Act prohibits a health care plan or other
23    entity  from  contractually requiring an entity designated in
24    item (3) of this subsection  to  adhere  to  the  utilization
25    review program requirements of this Act.
26        (d)  This registration shall include submission of all of
27    the   following   information  regarding  utilization  review
28    program activities:
29             (1)  The name, address, and telephone number of  the
30        utilization review programs.
31             (2)  The organization and governing structure of the
32        utilization review programs.
33             (3)  The  number  of  lives  for  which  utilization
34        review is conducted by each utilization review program.
 
SB579 Engrossed             -24-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1             (4)  Hours  of  operation of each utilization review
 2        program.
 3             (5)  Description of the grievance process  for  each
 4        utilization review program.
 5             (6)  Number  of  covered lives for which utilization
 6        review was conducted for the previous calendar  year  for
 7        each utilization review program.
 8             (7)  Written  policies and procedures for protecting
 9        confidential information according  to  applicable  State
10        and federal laws for each utilization review program.
11        (e)  If  the  Department  finds that a utilization review
12    program  is  not  in  compliance  with  this   Section,   the
13    Department  shall  issue a corrective action plan and allow a
14    reasonable amount of time for compliance with the plan.    If
15    the utilization review program does not come into compliance,
16    the  Department  may  issue a cease and desist order.  Before
17    issuing a cease and desist  order  under  this  Section,  the
18    Department  shall provide the utilization review program with
19    a written notice of the reasons for the  order  and  allow  a
20    reasonable  amount  of  time to supply additional information
21    demonstrating compliance with requirements  of  this  Section
22    and  to  request a hearing.  The hearing notice shall be sent
23    by certified mail, return receipt requested, and the  hearing
24    shall   be   conducted   in   accordance  with  the  Illinois
25    Administrative Procedure Act.
26        (f)  A utilization review program subject to a corrective
27    action  may  continue  to  conduct  business  until  a  final
28    decision has been issued by the Department.

29        Section 90.  Prohibited activity.  No health care plan or
30    its subcontractors by contract, written policy, or  procedure
31    shall   contain   any   clause   attempting  to  transfer  or
32    transferring to a health care  provider  by  indemnification,
33    hold  harmless,  or  contribution requirements concerning any
 
SB579 Engrossed             -25-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    liability relating to activities, actions,  or  omissions  of
 2    the  health  care plan or its officers, employees, or agents.
 3    Nothing in this Section shall relieve any  person  or  health
 4    care  provider  from  liability  for  his,  her,  or  its own
 5    negligence in the performance of  his,  her,  or  its  duties
 6    arising  from  treatment  of a patient.  The Illinois General
 7    Assembly finds it to be against public policy for a person to
 8    transfer liability in such a manner.

 9        Section  95. Prohibition of waiver of rights.  No  health
10    care plan or contract shall contain any provision, policy, or
11    procedure that limits, restricts, or waives any of the rights
12    set forth in this Act.  Any such policy or procedure shall be
13    void and unenforceable.

14        Section   100.  Administration   and   enforcement.   The
15    Director  of Insurance may adopt rules necessary to implement
16    the Department's responsibilities under this Act.
17        To enforce the provisions of this Act, the  Director  may
18    issue  a cease and desist order or require a health care plan
19    to submit a plan of correction for violations of this Act, or
20    both.   Subject   to   the   provisions   of   the   Illinois
21    Administrative Procedure Act,  the  Director  may  impose  an
22    administrative fine on a health care plan of up to $5,000 for
23    failure  to submit a requested plan of correction, failure to
24    comply with its plan of correction, or repeated violations of
25    the Act.

26        Section 105.  Applicability and scope.  This Act  applies
27    to  policies  and  contracts  amended,  delivered, issued, or
28    renewed on or after the effective date of this Act. This  Act
29    does   not   diminish   a   health  care  plan's  duties  and
30    responsibilities under other federal or State  law  or  rules
31    promulgated thereunder.
 
SB579 Engrossed             -26-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1        Section   110.  Effect   on   benefits   under   Workers'
 2    Compensation  Act  and  Workers'  Occupational  Diseases Act.
 3    Nothing in this Act shall be construed to expand, modify,  or
 4    restrict the health care benefits provided to employees under
 5    the  Workers'  Compensation  Act  and  Workers'  Occupational
 6    Diseases Act.

 7        Section  115.  Severability.   The provisions of this Act
 8    are severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.

 9        Section 200.  The State Employees Group Insurance Act  of
10    1971 is amended by adding Section 6.12 as follows:

11        (5 ILCS 375/6.12 new)
12        Sec. 6.12.  Managed Care Patient Rights Act.  The program
13    of  health  benefits  is  subject  to  the  provisions of the
14    Managed Care Patient Rights Act.

15        Section 205.  The State Mandates Act is amended by adding
16    Section 8.23 as follows:

17        (30 ILCS 805/8.23 new)
18        Sec. 8.23. Exempt mandate.   Notwithstanding  Sections  6
19    and  8 of this Act, no reimbursement by the State is required
20    for  the  implementation  of  any  mandate  created  by  this
21    amendatory Act of 1999.

22        Section 210.  The Counties  Code  is  amended  by  adding
23    Section 5-1069.8 as follows:

24        (55 ILCS 5/5-1069.8 new)
25        Sec.  5-1069.8.   Managed  Care  Patient Rights Act.  All
26    counties, including home rule counties, are  subject  to  the
27    provisions  of  the  Managed  Care  Patient  Rights Act.  The
 
SB579 Engrossed             -27-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    requirement under this  Section  that  health  care  benefits
 2    provided  by  counties  comply  with the Managed Care Patient
 3    Rights Act is an exclusive power and function  of  the  State
 4    and  is  a  denial  and limitation of home rule county powers
 5    under Article VII, Section 6, subsection (h) of the  Illinois
 6    Constitution.

 7        Section  215.  The  Illinois Municipal Code is amended by
 8    adding Section 10-4-2.8 as follows:

 9        (65 ILCS 5/10-4-2.8 new)
10        Sec. 10-4-2.8.  Managed Care  Patient  Rights  Act.   The
11    corporate  authorities  of  all municipalities are subject to
12    the provisions of the Managed Care Patient Rights  Act.   The
13    requirement  under  this  Section  that  health care benefits
14    provided by  municipalities  comply  with  the  Managed  Care
15    Patient  Rights Act is an exclusive power and function of the
16    State  and  is  a  denial  and  limitation   of   home   rule
17    municipality  powers under Article VII, Section 6, subsection
18    (h) of the Illinois Constitution.

19        Section 220.  The Illinois Insurance Code is  amended  by
20    changing  Section   370g and adding Sections 155.36, 370s and
21    511.118 as follows:

22        (215 ILCS 5/155.36 new)
23        Sec. 155.36.  Managed Care Patient Rights Act.  Insurance
24    companies that transact the  kinds  of  insurance  authorized
25    under  Class  1(b)  or  Class  2(a) of Section 4 of this Code
26    shall comply with Section 85 and the definition of  the  term
27    "emergency  medical  condition"  in Section 10 of the Managed
28    Care Patient Rights Act.

29        (215 ILCS 5/370g) (from Ch. 73, par. 982g)
 
SB579 Engrossed             -28-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1        Sec. 370g.  Definitions.  As used in  this  Article,  the
 2    following definitions apply:
 3        (a)  "Health care services" means health care services or
 4    products  rendered  or sold by a provider within the scope of
 5    the provider's license  or  legal  authorization.   The  term
 6    includes, but is not limited to, hospital, medical, surgical,
 7    dental, vision and pharmaceutical services or products.
 8        (b)  "Insurer"  means  an  insurance  company or a health
 9    service  corporation  authorized  in  this  State  to   issue
10    policies or subscriber contracts which reimburse for expenses
11    of health care services.
12        (c)  "Insured"    means   an   individual   entitled   to
13    reimbursement for expenses of health care  services  under  a
14    policy  or  subscriber  contract issued or administered by an
15    insurer.
16        (d)  "Provider"  means  an  individual  or  entity   duly
17    licensed   or  legally  authorized  to  provide  health  care
18    services.
19        (e)  "Noninstitutional   provider"   means   any   person
20    licensed under the Medical Practice Act of 1987,  as  now  or
21    hereafter amended.
22        (f)  "Beneficiary"   means   an  individual  entitled  to
23    reimbursement for expenses of or  the  discount  of  provider
24    fees  for  health  care  services  under  a program where the
25    beneficiary has an incentive to utilize  the  services  of  a
26    provider  which  has entered into an agreement or arrangement
27    with an administrator.
28        (g)  "Administrator" means  any  person,  partnership  or
29    corporation,  other  than  an  insurer  or health maintenance
30    organization holding a certificate  of  authority  under  the
31    "Health  Maintenance  Organization  Act", as now or hereafter
32    amended,  that  arranges,  contracts  with,  or   administers
33    contracts  with a provider whereby beneficiaries are provided
34    an incentive to use the services of such provider.
 
SB579 Engrossed             -29-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1        (h)  "Emergency  medical  condition"  means   a   medical
 2    condition  manifesting itself by acute symptoms of sufficient
 3    severity  (including  severe  pain)  such  that   a   prudent
 4    layperson,  who  possesses an average knowledge of health and
 5    medicine, could reasonably expect the  absence  of  immediate
 6    medical attention to result in:
 7             (1)  placing  the health of the individual (or, with
 8        respect to a pregnant woman, the health of the  woman  or
 9        her unborn child) in serious jeopardy;
10             (2)  serious impairment to bodily functions; or
11             (3)  serious  dysfunction  of  any  bodily  organ or
12        part. "Emergency" means an accidental  bodily  injury  or
13        emergency medical condition which reasonably requires the
14        beneficiary  or  insured  to  seek immediate medical care
15        under circumstances  or  at  locations  which  reasonably
16        preclude the beneficiary or insured from obtaining needed
17        medical care from a preferred provider.
18    (Source: P.A. 88-400.)

19        (215 ILCS 5/370s new)
20        Sec.   370s.  Managed   Care  Patient  Rights  Act.   All
21    administrators shall comply with Sections 80 and  85  of  the
22    Managed Care Patient Rights Act.

23        (215 ILCS 5/511.118 new)
24        Sec.  511.118.  Managed  Care  Patient  Rights  Act.  All
25    administrators are subject to the provisions of  Sections  80
26    and 85 of the Managed Care Patient Rights Act.

27        Section 225.  The Comprehensive Health Insurance Plan Act
28    is amended by adding Section 8.6 as follows:

29        (215 ILCS 105/8.6 new)
30        Sec.  8.6.  Managed Care Patient Rights Act.  The plan is
 
SB579 Engrossed             -30-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    subject to the provisions of the Managed Care Patient  Rights
 2    Act.

 3        Section  230.   The  Health  Care Purchasing Group Act is
 4    amended by changing Sections 15 and 20 as follows:

 5        (215 ILCS 123/15)
 6        Sec. 15.   Health  care  purchasing  groups;  membership;
 7    formation.
 8        (a)  An  HPG  may  be an organization formed by 2 or more
 9    employers with no more than 500 covered employees each  2,500
10    covered  individuals,  an  HPG  sponsor  or a risk-bearer for
11    purposes of contracting for health insurance under  this  Act
12    to  cover  employees  and  dependents of HPG members.  An HPG
13    shall not be prevented from  supplementing  health  insurance
14    coverage purchased under this Act by contracting for services
15    from  entities licensed and authorized in Illinois to provide
16    those services under the Dental Service Plan Act, the Limited
17    Health Service Organization Act, or Voluntary Health Services
18    Plans Act.  An HPG may be a separate legal entity or simply a
19    group of 2 or more employers with no more  than  500  covered
20    employees  each  2,500  covered  individuals aggregated under
21    this Act by an  HPG  sponsor  or  risk-bearer  for  insurance
22    purposes.   There  shall be no limit as to the number of HPGs
23    that may operate in any geographic area  of  the  State.   No
24    insurance  risk  may  be  borne  or retained by the HPG.  All
25    health  insurance  contracts  issued  to  the  HPG  must   be
26    delivered or issued for delivery in Illinois.
27        (b)  Members   of  an  HPG  must  be  Illinois  domiciled
28    employers, except that an employer  domiciled  elsewhere  may
29    become  a  member  of an Illinois HPG for the sole purpose of
30    insuring its employees whose place of employment  is  located
31    within  this  State.   HPG  membership  may include employers
32    having no more than 500 covered employees each 2,500  covered
 
SB579 Engrossed             -31-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    individuals.
 2        (c)  If  an HPG is formed by any 2 or more employers with
 3    no  more  than  500  covered  employees  each  2,500  covered
 4    individuals, it is authorized to negotiate, solicit,  market,
 5    obtain  proposals  for, and enter into group or master health
 6    insurance contracts  on  behalf  of  its  members  and  their
 7    employees  and employee dependents so long as it meets all of
 8    the following requirements:
 9             (1)  The HPG must  be  an  organization  having  the
10        legal  capacity to contract and having its legal situs in
11        Illinois.
12             (2)  The  principal  persons  responsible  for   the
13        conduct  of  the  HPG  must  perform  their  HPG  related
14        functions in Illinois.
15             (3)  No  HPG may collect premium in its name or hold
16        or manage premium or  claim  fund  accounts  unless  duly
17        licensed  and  qualified  as  a  managing  general  agent
18        pursuant  to  Section 141a of the Illinois Insurance Code
19        or  a  third  party  administrator  pursuant  to  Section
20        511.105 of the Illinois Insurance Code.
21             (4)  If the HPG gives an offer, application, notice,
22        or proposal of insurance to an employer, it must disclose
23        to that employer the total cost of the insurance.   Dues,
24        fees,  or  charges to be paid to the HPG, HPG sponsor, or
25        any  other  entity  as  a  condition  to  purchasing  the
26        insurance must be itemized.  The HPG shall also  disclose
27        to  its  members  the amount of any dividends, experience
28        refunds, or other such  payments  it  receives  from  the
29        risk-bearer.
30             (5)  An  HPG  must register with the Director before
31        entering into a group or master health insurance contract
32        on behalf of its members and must renew the  registration
33        annually on forms and at times prescribed by the Director
34        in  rules specifying, at minimum, (i) the identity of the
 
SB579 Engrossed             -32-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1        officers and directors, trustees, or attorney-in-fact  of
 2        the HPG; (ii) a certification that those persons have not
 3        been  convicted  of any felony offense involving a breach
 4        of fiduciary duty or improper manipulation  of  accounts;
 5        and (iii) the number of employer members then enrolled in
 6        the  HPG, together with any other information that may be
 7        needed to carry out the purposes of this Act.
 8             (6)  At the time of initial  registration  and  each
 9        renewal  thereof  an  HPG  shall pay a fee of $100 to the
10        Director.
11        (d)  If an HPG is formed by an HPG sponsor or risk-bearer
12    and the HPG performs no marketing, negotiation, solicitation,
13    or proposing  of  insurance  to  HPG  members,  exclusive  of
14    ministerial acts performed by individual employers to service
15    their  own employees, then a group or master health insurance
16    contract may be issued in the name of the HPG and held by  an
17    HPG  sponsor,  risk-bearer,  or  designated  employer  member
18    within  the  State.   In  these  cases  the  HPG requirements
19    specified in subsection (c) shall not be applicable, however:
20             (1)  the group or master health  insurance  contract
21        must  contain  a  provision permitting the contract to be
22        enforced through legal action initiated by  any  employer
23        member  or  by  an employee of an HPG member who has paid
24        premium for the coverage provided;
25             (2)  the group or master health  insurance  contract
26        must  be  available for inspection and copying by any HPG
27        member, employee, or insured dependent  at  a  designated
28        location  within  the State at all normal business hours;
29        and
30             (3)  any  information  concerning   HPG   membership
31        required by rule under item (5) of subsection (c) must be
32        provided  by  the  HPG  sponsor  in  its registration and
33        renewal  forms  or  by  the  risk-bearer  in  its  annual
34        reports.
 
SB579 Engrossed             -33-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    (Source: P.A. 90-337, eff. 1-1-98; 90-655, eff. 7-30-98.)

 2        (215 ILCS 123/20)
 3        Sec. 20.  HPG sponsors. Except as provided by Sections 15
 4    and 25 of this Act, only  a  corporation  authorized  by  the
 5    Secretary  of  State  to  transact  business  in Illinois may
 6    sponsor one or more HPGs with no  more  than  100,000  10,000
 7    covered  individuals by negotiating, soliciting, or servicing
 8    health insurance contracts for HPGs and their members. Such a
 9    corporation may assert and maintain authority to  act  as  an
10    HPG   sponsor   by   complying  with  all  of  the  following
11    requirements:
12             (1)  The   principal    officers    and    directors
13        responsible  for  the  conduct  of  the  HPG sponsor must
14        perform their HPG sponsor related functions in Illinois.
15             (2)  No insurance risk may be borne or  retained  by
16        the HPG sponsor; all health insurance contracts issued to
17        HPGs  through  the  HPG  sponsor  must  be  delivered  in
18        Illinois.
19             (3)  No  HPG sponsor may collect premium in its name
20        or hold or manage premium or claim fund  accounts  unless
21        duly  qualified  and licensed as a managing general agent
22        pursuant to Section 141a of the Illinois  Insurance  Code
23        or  as  a  third  party administrator pursuant to Section
24        511.105 of the Illinois Insurance Code.
25             (4)  If the HPG gives an offer, application, notice,
26        or proposal of insurance to an employer, it must disclose
27        the total cost of the insurance. Dues, fees,  or  charges
28        to  be  paid to the HPG, HPG sponsor, or any other entity
29        as a  condition  to  purchasing  the  insurance  must  be
30        itemized.  The HPG shall also disclose to its members the
31        amount  of  any  dividends,  experience refunds, or other
32        such payments it receives from the risk-bearer.
33             (5)  An HPG sponsor must register with the  Director
 
SB579 Engrossed             -34-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1        before    negotiating  or  soliciting any group or master
 2        health insurance contract for any HPG and must renew  the
 3        registration annually on forms and at times prescribed by
 4        the  Director  in  rules  specifying, at minimum, (i) the
 5        identity of the officers and directors of the HPG sponsor
 6        corporation; (ii) a certification that those persons have
 7        not been convicted of  any  felony  offense  involving  a
 8        breach  of  fiduciary  duty  or  improper manipulation of
 9        accounts; (iii)  the  number  of  employer  members  then
10        enrolled  in  each  HPG sponsored; (iv) the date on which
11        each HPG was issued a group or  master  health  insurance
12        contract,  if  any;  and  (v) the date on which each such
13        contract, if any, was terminated.
14             (6)  At the time of initial  registration  and  each
15        renewal thereof an HPG sponsor shall pay a fee of $100 to
16        the Director.
17    (Source: P.A. 90-337, eff. 1-1-98.)

18        Section  235.  The Health Maintenance Organization Act is
19    amended by changing Sections 2-2 and 6-7 and  adding  Section
20    5-3.6 as follows:

21        (215 ILCS 125/2-2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1404)
22        Sec.  2-2.  Determination by Director; Health Maintenance
23    Advisory Board.
24        (a) Upon receipt of an  application  for  issuance  of  a
25    certificate  of authority, the Director shall transmit copies
26    of  such  application  and  accompanying  documents  to   the
27    Director  of  the  Illinois  Department of Public Health. The
28    Director of  the  Department  of  Public  Health  shall  then
29    determine whether the applicant for certificate of authority,
30    with respect to health care services to be furnished: (1) has
31    demonstrated  the willingness and potential ability to assure
32    that such health care service will be provided in a manner to
 
SB579 Engrossed             -35-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    insure  both  availability  and  accessibility  of   adequate
 2    personnel   and   facilities   and   in  a  manner  enhancing
 3    availability, accessibility, and continuity of  service;  and
 4    (2)   has   arrangements,   established  in  accordance  with
 5    regulations promulgated by the Department  of  Public  Health
 6    for  an  ongoing  quality  of  health  care assurance program
 7    concerning  health  care   processes   and   outcomes.   Upon
 8    investigation,  the  Director  of  the  Department  of Public
 9    Health shall certify to the  Director  whether  the  proposed
10    Health  Maintenance  Organization  meets  the requirements of
11    this subsection (a). If the Director  of  the  Department  of
12    Public   Health   certifies   that   the  Health  Maintenance
13    Organization  does  not  meet  such  requirements,  he  shall
14    specify in what respect it is deficient.
15        There is created in the Department  of  Public  Health  a
16    Health  Maintenance  Advisory  Board  composed of 11 members.
17    Nine 9 members shall who have practiced in the health  field,
18    4 of which shall have been or are currently affiliated with a
19    Health  Maintenance Organization. Two of the members shall be
20    members of the general public, one of whom is over  50  years
21    of  age.   Each  member shall be appointed by the Director of
22    the Department of Public Health and serve at the pleasure  of
23    that  Director and shall receive no compensation for services
24    rendered other than  reimbursement  for  expenses.  Six  Five
25    members  of the Board shall constitute a quorum. A vacancy in
26    the membership of the Advisory Board  shall  not  impair  the
27    right  of  a  quorum  to  exercise all rights and perform all
28    duties of the Board. The Health  Maintenance  Advisory  Board
29    has  the  power  to  review and comment on proposed rules and
30    regulations  to  be  promulgated  by  the  Director  of   the
31    Department  of  Public  Health  within  30  days  after those
32    proposed rules and regulations have  been  submitted  to  the
33    Advisory Board.
34        (b)  Issuance  of  a  certificate  of  authority shall be
 
SB579 Engrossed             -36-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    granted if the following conditions are met:
 2             (1)  the requirements of subsection (c)  of  Section
 3        2-1 have been fulfilled;
 4             (2)  the  persons responsible for the conduct of the
 5        affairs of the applicant are competent, trustworthy,  and
 6        possess   good  reputations,  and  have  had  appropriate
 7        experience, training or education;
 8             (3)  the Director of the Department of Public Health
 9        certifies  that  the  Health  Maintenance  Organization's
10        proposed plan of operation meets the requirements of this
11        Act;
12             (4)  the Health Care  Plan  furnishes  basic  health
13        care  services  on  a prepaid basis, through insurance or
14        otherwise,   except   to   the   extent   of   reasonable
15        requirements for co-payments or deductibles as authorized
16        by this Act;
17             (5)  the   Health   Maintenance   Organization    is
18        financially responsible and may reasonably be expected to
19        meet   its   obligations  to  enrollees  and  prospective
20        enrollees; in making  this  determination,  the  Director
21        shall consider:
22                  (A)  the financial soundness of the applicant's
23             arrangements  for  health  services  and the minimum
24             standard  rates,  co-payments  and   other   patient
25             charges used in connection therewith;
26                  (B)  the  adequacy  of  working  capital, other
27             sources   of    funding,    and    provisions    for
28             contingencies; and
29                  (C)  that  no certificate of authority shall be
30             issued if the  initial  minimum  net  worth  of  the
31             applicant  is  less than $2,000,000. The initial net
32             worth shall be provided in cash  and  securities  in
33             combination and form acceptable to the Director;
34             (6)  the agreements with providers for the provision
 
SB579 Engrossed             -37-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1        of  health  services  contain  the provisions required by
 2        Section 2-8 of this Act; and
 3             (7)  any deficiencies  identified  by  the  Director
 4        have been corrected.
 5    (Source: P.A. 86-620; 86-1475.)

 6        (215 ILCS 125/5-3.6 new)
 7        Sec.  5-3.6.    Managed  Care Patient Rights Act.  Health
 8    maintenance organizations are subject to  the  provisions  of
 9    the Managed Care Patient Rights Act.

10        (215 ILCS 125/6-7) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1418.7)
11        Sec. 6-7.  Board of Directors.  The board of directors of
12    the  Association  consists of not less than 7 5 nor more than
13    11 9 members serving terms as  established  in  the  plan  of
14    operation.   The  members  of the board are to be selected by
15    member organizations subject to the approval of the Director,
16    except the Director shall name  2  members  who  are  current
17    enrollees, one of whom is over 50 years of age.  Vacancies on
18    the board must be filled for the remaining period of the term
19    in  the manner described in the plan of operation.  To select
20    the initial board of directors, and  initially  organize  the
21    Association,  the  Director  must  give  notice to all member
22    organizations of the time and  place  of  the  organizational
23    meeting.   In determining voting rights at the organizational
24    meeting each member organization is entitled to one  vote  in
25    person  or  by  proxy.   If  the  board  of  directors is not
26    selected at the  organizational  meeting,  the  Director  may
27    appoint the initial members.
28        In  approving  selections or in appointing members to the
29    board,  the  Director  must  consider,  whether  all   member
30    organizations are fairly represented.
31        Members of the board may be reimbursed from the assets of
32    the  Association  for expenses incurred by them as members of
 
SB579 Engrossed             -38-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    the board of directors but  members  of  the  board  may  not
 2    otherwise   be  compensated  by  the  Association  for  their
 3    services.
 4    (Source: P.A. 85-20.)

 5        Section 240.  The Limited Health Service Organization Act
 6    is amended by adding Section 4002.6 as follows:

 7        (215 ILCS 130/4002.6 new)
 8        Sec. 4002.6.  Managed Care Patient  Rights  Act.   Except
 9    for  health  care plans offering only dental services or only
10    vision services, limited  health  service  organizations  are
11    subject  to the provisions of the Managed Care Patient Rights
12    Act.

13        Section 245.  The Voluntary Health Services Plans Act  is
14    amended by adding Section 15.30 as follows:

15        (215 ILCS 165/15.30 new)
16        Sec.  15.30.   Managed Care Patient Rights Act.  A health
17    service plan corporation is subject to the provisions of  the
18    Managed Care Patient Rights Act.

19        Section  250.  The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by
20    adding Section 5-16.12 as follows:

21        (305 ILCS 5/5-16.12 new)
22        Sec. 5-16.12.  Managed  Care  Patient  Rights  Act.   The
23    medical assistance program and other programs administered by
24    the  Department  are subject to the provisions of the Managed
25    Care Patient Rights Act.  The Department may adopt  rules  to
26    implement   those  provisions.   These  rules  shall  require
27    compliance with that Act in the  medical  assistance  managed
28    care   programs   and  other  programs  administered  by  the
 
SB579 Engrossed             -39-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1    Department.  The medical assistance  fee-for-service  program
 2    is  not subject to the provisions of the Managed Care Patient
 3    Rights Act.

 4        Section 299.  Effective  date.   This  Act  takes  effect
 5    January  1, 2000, except that Section 85 takes effect July 1,
 6    2000.
 
SB579 Engrossed             -40-               LRB9101022JSpc
 1                                INDEX
 2               Statutes amended in order of appearance
 3    5 ILCS 375/6.12 new
 4    30 ILCS 805/8.23 new
 5    55 ILCS 5/5-1069.8 new
 6    65 ILCS 5/10-4-2.8 new
 7    215 ILCS 5/155.36 new
 8    215 ILCS 5/370g           from Ch. 73, par. 982g
 9    215 ILCS 5/370s new
10    215 ILCS 5/511.118 new
11    215 ILCS 105/8.6 new
12    215 ILCS 123/15
13    215 ILCS 123/20
14    215 ILCS 125/2-2          from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1404
15    215 ILCS 125/5-3.6 new
16    215 ILCS 125/6-7          from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1418.7
17    215 ILCS 130/4002.6 new
18    215 ILCS 165/15.30 new
19    305 ILCS 5/5-16.12 new

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