State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_SB1068

 
                                              LRB9101340DHmgA

 1        AN ACT to amend the Wildlife Code  by  changing  Sections
 2    2.33 and 2.37.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 5.  The Wildlife  Code  is  amended  by  changing
 6    Sections 2.33 and 2.37 as follows:

 7        (520 ILCS 5/2.33) (from Ch. 61, par. 2.33)
 8        Sec. 2.33. Prohibitions.
 9        (a)  It  is  unlawful  to carry or possess any gun in any
10    State refuge unless  otherwise  permitted  by  administrative
11    rule.
12        (b)  It  is  unlawful  to  use  or  possess  any snare or
13    snare-like device, deadfall, net, or pit  trap  to  take  any
14    species,  except  that snares not powered by springs or other
15    mechanical devices may be used to trap  fur-bearing  mammals,
16    in  water  sets only, if at least one-half of the snare noose
17    is located underwater at all times.
18        (c)  It is unlawful for any person at any time to take  a
19    wild  mammal  protected  by this Act from its den by means of
20    any mechanical device, spade, or digging  device  or  to  use
21    smoke or other gases to dislodge or remove such mammal except
22    as provided in Section 2.37.
23        (d)  It  is  unlawful  to use a ferret or any other small
24    mammal which is used in the same or similar manner for  which
25    ferrets  are  used  for the purpose of frightening or driving
26    any mammals from their dens or hiding places.
27        (e)  (Blank).
28        (f)  It is unlawful to use spears,  gigs,  hooks  or  any
29    like device to take any species protected by this Act.
30        (g)  It   is   unlawful  to  use  poisons,  chemicals  or
31    explosives for the purpose of taking any species protected by
 
                            -2-               LRB9101340DHmgA
 1    this Act.
 2        (h)  It is unlawful to hunt adjacent to or near any peat,
 3    grass, brush  or  other  inflammable  substance  when  it  is
 4    burning.
 5        (i)  It  is  unlawful  to  take, pursue  or intentionally
 6    harass or disturb in any manner any wild birds or mammals  by
 7    use  or  aid  of  any  vehicle or conveyance, except during a
 8    special waterfowl season permitted by  the  Federal  Code  of
 9    Regulations.   It  is also unlawful to  use the lights of any
10    vehicle  or  conveyance  or  any  light  from  or  any  light
11    connected to such vehicle or conveyance  in  any  area  where
12    wildlife  may be found except in accordance with Section 2.37
13    of this Act, however, nothing in this Section shall  prohibit
14    the normal use of headlamps for the purpose of driving upon a
15    roadway and except that striped skunk, opossum, red fox, gray
16    fox,  raccoon  and coyote may be taken during the open season
17    by use of a  small  light  which  is  worn  on  the  body  or
18    hand-held by a person on foot and not in any vehicle.
19        (j)  It  is  unlawful  to  use any shotgun larger than 10
20    gauge while taking or attempting to take any of  the  species
21    protected by this Act.
22        (k)  It  is  unlawful  to use or possess in the field any
23    shotgun shell loaded with a shot size larger than lead BB  or
24    steel T (.20 diameter)  when taking or attempting to take any
25    species  of  wild game mammals (excluding white-tailed deer),
26    wild game birds, migratory waterfowl or migratory game  birds
27    protected  by  this Act, except white-tailed deer as provided
28    for in Section 2.26 and other  species  as  provided  for  by
29    subsection (l) or administrative rule.
30        (l)  It  is  unlawful  to  take any species of wild game,
31    except white-tailed deer, with a shotgun  loaded  with  slugs
32    unless otherwise provided for by administrative rule.
33        (m)  It is unlawful to use any shotgun capable of holding
34    more  than  3  shells  in  the  magazine or chamber combined,
 
                            -3-               LRB9101340DHmgA
 1    except on game breeding and hunting preserve  areas  licensed
 2    under  Section  3.27  and  except  during a special waterfowl
 3    season permitted by the Federal Code of Regulations.  If  the
 4    shotgun  is  capable of holding more than 3 shells, it shall,
 5    while being used on an area other than a  game  breeding  and
 6    shooting  preserve area licensed pursuant to Section 3.27, be
 7    fitted with a one piece  plug  that  is  irremovable  without
 8    dismantling  the  shotgun  or  otherwise altered to render it
 9    incapable of holding more than 3 shells in the  magazine  and
10    chamber, combined.
11        (n)  It  is  unlawful  for  any  person,  except  persons
12    permitted  by  law,  to  have  or  carry any gun in or on any
13    vehicle, conveyance or aircraft, unless such gun is  unloaded
14    and   enclosed  in  a  case,  except  that  at  field  trials
15    authorized by Section 2.34 of this Act, unloaded guns or guns
16    loaded  with  blank  cartridges  only,  may  be  carried   on
17    horseback  while not contained in a case, or to have or carry
18    any bow or arrow device in or on any vehicle unless such  bow
19    or  arrow  device  is  unstrung  or  enclosed  in  a case, or
20    otherwise made inoperable.
21        (o)  It is unlawful to use any crossbow for  the  purpose
22    of  taking  any wild birds or mammals, except as provided for
23    in Section 2.33.
24        (p)  It is unlawful to take game  birds,  migratory  game
25    birds  or  migratory waterfowl with a rifle, pistol, revolver
26    or airgun.
27        (q)  It is unlawful to fire a rifle, pistol, revolver  or
28    airgun  on,  over or into any waters of this State, including
29    frozen waters.
30        (r)  It is unlawful to discharge any gun or bow and arrow
31    device along, upon, across, or from any  public  right-of-way
32    or highway in this State.
33        (s)  It  is unlawful to use a silencer or other device to
34    muffle or mute the sound of the explosion or report resulting
 
                            -4-               LRB9101340DHmgA
 1    from the firing of any gun.
 2        (t)  It is unlawful for any person to trap  or  hunt,  or
 3    allow  a  dog to hunt, within or upon the land of another, or
 4    upon waters flowing over or standing on the land of  another,
 5    without  first obtaining permission from the owner or tenant.
 6    It shall be prima facie evidence that a person does not  have
 7    permission  of the owner or tenant if the person is unable to
 8    demonstrate to the law enforcement officer in the field  that
 9    permission  had  been  obtained.  This  provision may only be
10    rebutted by testimony of the owner or tenant that  permission
11    had  been  given.  Before  enforcing  this  Section  the  law
12    enforcement  officer must have received notice from the owner
13    or tenant of a violation of this Section. Statements made  to
14    the  law  enforcement officer regarding this notice shall not
15    be rendered inadmissible by the hearsay rule when offered for
16    the purpose of showing the required notice.
17        (u)  It is unlawful  for  any  person  to  discharge  any
18    firearm  for  the  purpose  of  taking  any  of  the  species
19    protected  by  this  Act, or hunt with gun or dog, or allow a
20    dog to hunt,  within  300  yards  of  an  inhabited  dwelling
21    without  first obtaining permission from the owner or tenant,
22    except that while  trapping,  hunting  with  bow  and  arrow,
23    hunting  with  dog  and  shotgun  using  shot shells only, or
24    hunting with shotgun using shot shells only, or  on  licensed
25    game  breeding  and  hunting  preserve  areas,  as defined in
26    Section  3.27,  on  property  operated  under   a   Migratory
27    Waterfowl Hunting Area Permit, on federally owned and managed
28    lands  and on Department owned, managed, leased or controlled
29    lands, a 100 yard restriction shall apply.
30        (v)  It is unlawful for any person to remove  fur-bearing
31    mammals  from, or to move or disturb in any manner, the traps
32    owned by another person without written authorization of  the
33    owner to do so.
34        (w)  It  is  unlawful for any owner of a dog to knowingly
 
                            -5-               LRB9101340DHmgA
 1    or wantonly allow his or her dog to pursue,  harass  or  kill
 2    deer.
 3        (x)  It  is  unlawful  for  any  person  to  wantonly  or
 4    carelessly  injure  or destroy, in any manner whatsoever, any
 5    real or personal  property  on  the  land  of  another  while
 6    engaged in hunting or trapping thereon.
 7        (y)  It  is  unlawful to hunt wild game protected by this
 8    Act between half hour  after  sunset  and  half  hour  before
 9    sunrise  except  that  hunting  hours between half hour after
10    sunset and half hour before sunrise  may  be  established  by
11    administrative rule for fur-bearing mammals.
12        (z)  It is unlawful to take any game bird (excluding wild
13    turkeys  and  crippled pheasants not capable of normal flight
14    and otherwise irretrievable) protected by this Act  when  not
15    flying.  Nothing in this Section shall prohibit a person from
16    carrying an uncased, unloaded shotgun in  a  boat,  while  in
17    pursuit  of  a crippled migratory waterfowl that is incapable
18    of normal flight, for the purpose of attempting to reduce the
19    migratory waterfowl to possession, provided that the  attempt
20    is  made immediately upon downing the migratory waterfowl and
21    is done  within  400  yards  of  the  blind  from  which  the
22    migratory  waterfowl  was  downed. This exception shall apply
23    only to migratory game birds that are not capable  of  normal
24    flight.   Migratory  waterfowl that are crippled may be taken
25    only with a shotgun as regulated by subsection  (j)  of  this
26    Section  using  shotgun shells as regulated in subsection (k)
27    of this Section.
28        (aa)  It is unlawful to use or possess  any  device  that
29    may  be  used  for  tree  climbing  or cutting, while hunting
30    fur-bearing mammals.
31        (bb)  It is unlawful for any person, except licensed game
32    breeders, pursuant to Section 2.29 to import, carry  into  or
33    possess  alive  in  this State, any species of wildlife taken
34    outside of this State without obtaining permission to  do  so
 
                            -6-               LRB9101340DHmgA
 1    from the Director.
 2        (cc)  It  is  unlawful  for  any  person to have in their
 3    possession any freshly killed species protected by  this  Act
 4    during the season closed for taking.
 5        (dd)  It  is  unlawful  to  take any species protected by
 6    this Act and retain it alive.
 7        (ee)  It is unlawful to possess any rifle  while  in  the
 8    field  during  gun  deer season except as provided in Section
 9    2.26 and administrative rules.
10        (ff)  It is unlawful for any person to take  any  species
11    protected by this Act, except migratory waterfowl, during the
12    gun  deer  hunting  season in those counties open to gun deer
13    hunting, unless he wears, when in the field, a cap and  upper
14    outer  garment  of  a  solid  blaze  orange  color, with such
15    articles of clothing  displaying  a  minimum  of  400  square
16    inches of blaze orange material.
17        (gg)  It  is  unlawful  during the upland game season for
18    any person to take upland game with a firearm  unless  he  or
19    she  wears,  while  in the field, a cap of solid blaze orange
20    color.  For purposes of this Act, upland game is  defined  as
21    Bobwhite  Quail,  Hungarian  Partridge, Ring-necked Pheasant,
22    Eastern Cottontail and Swamp Rabbit.
23        (hh)  It shall be unlawful to kill or cripple any species
24    protected by this Act for which there is a  daily  bag  limit
25    without  making  a reasonable effort to retrieve such species
26    and include such in the daily bag limit.
27        This Section shall apply only to those species  protected
28    by this Act taken within the State.  Any species or any parts
29    thereof,  legally  taken in and transported from other states
30    or countries may be possessed within  the  State,  except  as
31    provided in this Section and Sections 2.35, 2.36 and 3.21.
32        Nothing  contained in this Section shall prohibit the use
33    of bow and  arrow,  or  prevent  the  Director  from  issuing
34    permits  to  use  a  crossbow to handicapped persons. As used
 
                            -7-               LRB9101340DHmgA
 1    herein, "handicapped persons" means those persons who have  a
 2    permanent  physical  impairment  due  to  injury  or disease,
 3    congenital  or  acquired,  which  renders  them  so  severely
 4    disabled as to be unable to use a conventional bow and  arrow
 5    device.  Permits  will  be issued only after the receipt of a
 6    physician's statement confirming the applicant is handicapped
 7    as defined above.
 8        Nothing contained in  this  Section  shall  prohibit  the
 9    Director  from  issuing  permits  to  paraplegics  or persons
10    physically unable to walk, to shoot or hunt from  a  standing
11    vehicle,  provided that such is otherwise in accord with this
12    Act.
13        Nothing contained in this Act shall prohibit  the  taking
14    of  aquatic  life  protected  by  the  Fish Code or birds and
15    mammals protected by this Act, except deer  and   fur-bearing
16    mammals,  from  a  boat not camouflaged or disguised to alter
17    its identity or to further provide a place of concealment and
18    not propelled by sail or  mechanical  power.   However,  only
19    shotguns  not larger than 10 gauge nor smaller than .410 bore
20    loaded with not more than 3 shells of a shot size  no  larger
21    than  lead  BB  or steel T (.20 diameter) may be used to take
22    species protected by this Act.
23        Nothing contained in this Act shall prohibit the use of a
24    shotgun, not larger than 10  gauge  nor  smaller  than  a  20
25    gauge, with a rifled barrel.
26    (Source: P.A. 89-341, eff. 8-17-95; 90-743, eff. 1-1-99.)

27        (520 ILCS 5/2.37) (from Ch. 61, par. 2.37)
28        Sec.  2.37.   Authority  to kill wildlife responsible for
29    damage.  Subject to federal regulations and Section 3 of  the
30    Illinois Endangered Species Act, Upon written permission from
31     the Department may authorize, owners and tenants of lands or
32    their  agents  to may remove or destroy any wild bird or wild
33    mammal, other than a game bird or migratory game  bird,  when
 
                            -8-               LRB9101340DHmgA
 1    the  such  wild bird or wild mammal is known to be destroying
 2    property or causing a risk to human health or safety upon his
 3    or  her  land.    The  Department  shall   adopt   applicable
 4    regulations  in  an  Administrative Order.  The provisions of
 5    Sections 2.33 and 2.33a of this Act do not apply to owners or
 6    tenants of land or their agents  subject  to  this  paragraph
 7    unless stated in the Administrative Order.
 8        Upon  receipt  by  the Department of information from the
 9    owner, tenant or sharecropper that any one or more species of
10    wildlife, other than  a  game  bird  or  migratory  bird,  is
11    damaging  dams, levees, ditches or other property on the land
12    on which he resides or controls, together  with  a  statement
13    regarding  location  of  the property damages, the nature and
14    extent of the damage and the particular species  of  wildlife
15    committing   the   damage,   the  Department  shall  make  an
16    investigation.
17        If, after investigation, the Department finds such damage
18    to exist and can be abated only  by  removing  or  destroying
19    such  wildlife, a permit shall be issued by the Department to
20    remove  or  destroy  the  species  responsible  causing  such
21    damage.
22        A permit to control such damage shall be for a period  of
23    up  to  90 days, shall specify the means and methods by which
24    and the person or persons by whom the wildlife may be removed
25    or destroyed and shall set forth the disposition procedure to
26    be made of all wildlife taken, and such other restrictions as
27    the  Director  deems  necessary  and   appropriate   in   the
28    circumstances of the particular case.  Whenever possible, the
29    specimens  destroyed  shall be given to a bona-fide public or
30    state scientific, educational or zoological institution.
31        The permittee shall advise  the  Department  in  writing,
32    within  ten  days after the expiration date of the permit, of
33    the  number  of  individual  species   of   wildlife   taken,
34    disposition made of same, and any other information which the
 
                            -9-               LRB9101340DHmgA
 1    Department may consider necessary.
 2        Subject  to  federal  regulations  and  Section  3 of the
 3    Illinois Endangered Species Act, In addition  the  Department
 4    may  grant  to  an  individual, corporation, association or a
 5    governmental body the authority to control species  protected
 6    by  this  Code  wildlife.   The  Department  shall  set forth
 7    applicable regulations in an  Administrative  Order  and  may
 8    require  periodic  reports  listing species taken, numbers of
 9    each species taken, dates when  taken,  and  other  pertinent
10    information. The provisions of Section 2.33 and 2.33a of this
11    Act do not apply individuals, corporations, associations, and
12    governmental  bodies  subject to this paragraph unless stated
13    in the Administrative Order.
14        Drainage Districts shall have the  authority  to  control
15    beaver  provided  that  they  must  notify  the Department in
16    writing that a problem exists and of their intention to  trap
17    the  animals at least 7 days before the trapping begins.  The
18    District must identify traps used in beaver  control  outside
19    the  dates  of  the furbearer trapping season with metal tags
20    with the district's name legibly inscribed upon them.  During
21    the  furtrapping  season,  traps  must   be   identified   as
22    prescribed by law.  Conibear traps at least size 330 shall be
23    used  except  during the statewide furbearer trapping season.
24    During that time trappers may use any device  that  is  legal
25    according  to the Wildlife Code.  Except during the statewide
26    furbearer trapping season, beaver traps must be set in  water
27    at  least  10  inches  deep.   Except  during  the  statewide
28    furbearer  trapping  season, traps must be set within 10 feet
29    of an inhabited bank burrow or house and within 10 feet of  a
30    dam  maintained  by  a  beaver.  No beaver or other furbearer
31    taken outside of the dates for the furbearer trapping  season
32    may  be  sold.   All  animals  must  be  given to the nearest
33    conservation officer or other Department of Natural Resources
34    representative  within  48  hours  after  they  are   caught.
 
                            -10-              LRB9101340DHmgA
 1    Furbearers  taken  during the fur trapping season may be sold
 2    provided that they  are  taken  by  persons  who  have  valid
 3    trapping licenses in their possession and are lawfully taken.
 4    The District must submit an annual report showing the species
 5    and  numbers of animals caught.  The report must indicate all
 6    species which were taken.
 7    (Source: P.A. 89-445, eff. 2-7-96.)

 8        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act  takes  effect  on
 9    becoming law.

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