State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_SB1412

 
                                              LRB9109484NTksC

 1        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  School Code by changing Sections
 2    10-22.6 and 34-19.

 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section  5.   The  School  Code  is  amended  by changing
 6    Sections 10-22.6 and 34-19 as follows:

 7        (105 ILCS 5/10-22.6) (from Ch. 122, par. 10-22.6)
 8        Sec. 10-22.6. Suspension or expulsion of  pupils;  school
 9    searches.
10        (a)  To  expel  pupils  guilty  of  gross disobedience or
11    misconduct, and no action shall lie  against  them  for  such
12    expulsion.  Expulsion shall take place only after the parents
13    have been requested to appear at a meeting of the  board,  or
14    with  a  hearing  officer  appointed  by it, to discuss their
15    child's behavior. Such request shall be made by registered or
16    certified mail and shall state the time, place and purpose of
17    the meeting. The board, or a hearing officer appointed by it,
18    at such meeting shall state the reasons for dismissal and the
19    date on which the expulsion is  to  become  effective.  If  a
20    hearing  officer is appointed by the board he shall report to
21    the board a written summary of  the  evidence  heard  at  the
22    meeting  and  the  board  may  take such action thereon as it
23    finds appropriate.  An expulsion decision shall be made on an
24    individual basis.
25        (b)  To  suspend  or  by  regulation  to  authorize   the
26    superintendent  of  the  district or the principal, assistant
27    principal, or dean of  students  of  any  school  to  suspend
28    pupils  guilty  of  gross  disobedience  or misconduct, or to
29    suspend pupils guilty of gross disobedience or misconduct  on
30    the  school  bus  from  riding  the school bus, and no action
31    shall lie against them for such suspension. The board may  by
 
                            -2-               LRB9109484NTksC
 1    regulation  authorize  the  superintendent of the district or
 2    the principal, assistant principal, or dean  of  students  of
 3    any school to suspend pupils guilty of such acts for a period
 4    not  to exceed 10 school days. If a pupil is suspended due to
 5    gross disobedience or misconduct on a school bus,  the  board
 6    may  suspend the pupil in excess of 10 school days for safety
 7    reasons.  Any suspension shall be reported immediately to the
 8    parents or guardian of such pupil along with a full statement
 9    of the reasons for such suspension  and  a  notice  of  their
10    right  to  a  review,  a  copy of which shall be given to the
11    school board. Upon request of the  parents  or  guardian  the
12    school  board  or  a  hearing  officer  appointed by it shall
13    review  such  action  of  the  superintendent  or  principal,
14    assistant principal, or dean of students.  At such review the
15    parents or guardian of the pupil may appear and  discuss  the
16    suspension  with  the  board  or  its  hearing  officer. If a
17    hearing officer is appointed by the board he shall report  to
18    the  board  a  written  summary  of the evidence heard at the
19    meeting. After its hearing or upon  receipt  of  the  written
20    report of its hearing officer, the board may take such action
21    as it finds appropriate.
22        (c)  The Department of Human Services shall be invited to
23    send  a  representative  to  consult  with  the board at such
24    meeting whenever there is evidence that mental illness may be
25    the cause for expulsion or suspension.
26        (d)  The board may expel a student for a definite  period
27    of  time  not  to  exceed  one  2  calendar  year  years,  as
28    determined  on  a  case  by  case  basis.    A student who is
29    determined  to  have  brought  a  weapon   to   school,   any
30    school-sponsored  activity or event, or any activity or event
31    which bears a reasonable  relationship  to  school  shall  be
32    expelled  for a period of not less than one year, except that
33    the expulsion period may be modified by  the  superintendent,
34    and the superintendent's determination may be modified by the
 
                            -3-               LRB9109484NTksC
 1    board  on  a  case  by  case  basis.  For the purpose of this
 2    Section,  the  term  "weapon"  means  (1)  possession,   use,
 3    control,  or  transfer  of any gun, rifle, shotgun, weapon as
 4    defined by Section 921  of  Title  18,  United  States  Code,
 5    firearm  as  defined  in  Section  1.1  of the Firearm Owners
 6    Identification Act, or use of a weapon as defined in  Section
 7    24-1  of  the  Criminal Code, (2) any other object if used or
 8    attempted to be used to cause bodily harm, including but  not
 9    limited  to,  knives, brass knuckles, or  billy clubs, or (3)
10    "look alikes" of any  weapon  as  defined  in  this  Section.
11    Expulsion  or  suspension  shall  be  construed  in  a manner
12    consistent with the  Federal  Individuals  with  Disabilities
13    Education  Act.  A  student  who  is subject to suspension or
14    expulsion as provided in this Section may be eligible  for  a
15    transfer  to an alternative school program in accordance with
16    Article 13A of  the  School  Code.  The  provisions  of  this
17    subsection  (d)  apply  in  all  school  districts, including
18    special  charter  districts  and  districts  organized  under
19    Article 34.
20        (e)  To maintain  order  and  security  in  the  schools,
21    school  authorities  may  inspect and search places and areas
22    such as  lockers,  desks,  parking  lots,  and  other  school
23    property  and equipment owned or controlled by the school, as
24    well as personal effects left in those places  and  areas  by
25    students,  without  notice  to or the consent of the student,
26    and without a search warrant.  As a matter of public  policy,
27    the  General  Assembly finds that students have no reasonable
28    expectation of privacy in these places and areas or in  their
29    personal  effects  left  in  these  places and areas.  School
30    authorities may request the  assistance  of  law  enforcement
31    officials  for  the  purpose  of  conducting  inspections and
32    searches of lockers, desks, parking lots,  and  other  school
33    property  and equipment owned or controlled by the school for
34    illegal  drugs,  weapons,  or  other  illegal  or   dangerous
 
                            -4-               LRB9109484NTksC
 1    substances or materials, including searches conducted through
 2    the  use of specially trained dogs.  If a search conducted in
 3    accordance with  this  Section  produces  evidence  that  the
 4    student  has  violated  or is violating either the law, local
 5    ordinance, or the school's policies or rules,  such  evidence
 6    may  be seized by school authorities, and disciplinary action
 7    may be taken.  School authorities may  also  turn  over  such
 8    evidence  to  law enforcement authorities.  The provisions of
 9    this subsection (e) apply in all school districts,  including
10    special  charter  districts  and  districts  organized  under
11    Article 34.
12        (f)  Suspension  or  expulsion  may include suspension or
13    expulsion  from  school  and  all  school  activities  and  a
14    prohibition from being present on school grounds.
15    (Source: P.A.  89-371,  eff.  1-1-96;  89-507,  eff.  7-1-97;
16    89-610,  eff.  8-6-96;  P.A. 90-14, eff. 7-1-97; 90-548, eff.
17    1-1-98; 90-757, eff. 8-14-98.)

18        (105 ILCS 5/34-19) (from Ch. 122, par. 34-19)
19        Sec. 34-19.  By-laws,  rules  and  regulations;  business
20    transacted  at  regular  meetings; voting; records. The board
21    shall, subject to the limitations in this Article,  establish
22    by-laws, rules and regulations, which shall have the force of
23    ordinances, for the proper maintenance of a uniform system of
24    discipline  for both employees and pupils, and for the entire
25    management of the schools, and may  fix  the  school  age  of
26    pupils,  the  minimum  of which in kindergartens shall not be
27    under 4 years and in grade  schools  shall  not  be  under  6
28    years.  It  may expel, suspend or, subject to the limitations
29    of all policies established or adopted under Section 14-8.05,
30    otherwise  discipline  any  pupil  found  guilty   of   gross
31    disobedience,  misconduct  or other violation of the by-laws,
32    rules and regulations.  An expulsion decision shall  be  made
33    on an individual basis.  The bylaws, rules and regulations of
 
                            -5-               LRB9109484NTksC
 1    the  board  shall  be enacted, money shall be appropriated or
 2    expended, salaries shall be fixed or changed,  and  textbooks
 3    and  courses  of instruction shall be adopted or changed only
 4    at the regular meetings of the board  and  by  a  vote  of  a
 5    majority  of  the full membership of the board; provided that
 6    notwithstanding any other provision of this  Article  or  the
 7    School  Code,  neither  the board or any local school council
 8    may purchase any textbook for use in any public school of the
 9    district from any textbook publisher that  fails  to  furnish
10    any  computer  diskettes as required under Section 28-21. The
11    board shall be further encouraged  to  provide  opportunities
12    for  public  hearing  and  testimony  before  the adoption of
13    bylaws,  rules  and  regulations.   Upon   all   propositions
14    requiring  for  their adoption at least a majority of all the
15    members of the board the yeas and nays  shall  be  taken  and
16    reported.  The  by-laws,  rules  and regulations of the board
17    shall not be repealed, amended or added to, except by a  vote
18    of  2/3  of the full membership of the board. The board shall
19    keep a record of all its proceedings.  Such records  and  all
20    by-laws,  rules  and  regulations,  or  parts thereof, may be
21    proved by  a  copy  thereof  certified  to  be  such  by  the
22    secretary  of  the  board, but if they are printed in book or
23    pamphlet  form  which  are  purported  to  be  published   by
24    authority  of  the board they need not be otherwise published
25    and the book or  pamphlet  shall  be  received  as  evidence,
26    without  further  proof,  of  the records, by-laws, rules and
27    regulations, or any part thereof, as of the dates thereof  as
28    shown  in  such  book  or  pamphlet, in all courts and places
29    where judicial proceedings are had.
30        Notwithstanding any other provision in this Article or in
31    the School Code,  the  board  may  delegate  to  the  general
32    superintendent  or to the attorney the authorities granted to
33    the board in the School Code, provided  such  delegation  and
34    appropriate  oversight  procedures are made pursuant to board
 
                            -6-               LRB9109484NTksC
 1    by-laws, rules and regulations, adopted as  herein  provided,
 2    except  that  the  board may not delegate its authorities and
 3    responsibilities regarding (1) budget  approval  obligations;
 4    (2) rule-making functions; (3) desegregation obligations; (4)
 5    real  estate acquisition, sale or lease in excess of 10 years
 6    as provided in Section 34-21; (5) the levy of taxes;  or  (6)
 7    any mandates imposed upon the board by "An Act in relation to
 8    school  reform  in  cities over 500,000, amending Acts herein
 9    named", approved December 12, 1988 (P.A. 85-1418).
10    (Source: P.A. 88-45; 89-15, eff. 5-30-95.)

11        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  upon
12    becoming law.

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