State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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92_HB0458

 
                                               LRB9203239JSpc

 1        AN ACT concerning residential heating costs.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 1.  Short title. This Act may  be  cited  as  the
 5    Residential Heating Consumer Billing Act.

 6        Section 5.  Definitions.
 7        "Base period" means the period from November 1999 through
 8    March 2000.
 9        "Heating oil" means petroleum that is No. 1, No. 2, No. 4
10    light,  No.  4  heavy,  No.  5  light,  No. 5 heavy, or No. 6
11    technical grades of fuel oil; or  other  residual  fuel  oils
12    including Navy Special Fuel Oil and Bunker C.
13        "Heating  products"  means  heating oil, natural gas, and
14    propane.
15        "Natural gas" means any  gaseous  heating  fuel  that  is
16    naturally or synthetically produced.
17        "Propane"  means a hydrocarbon whose chemical composition
18    is predominately C3H8, whether recovered from natural gas  or
19    crude   oil,  and  includes  liquefied  petroleum  gases  and
20    mixtures thereof.
21        "Retailer" means a person  engaged  in  the  business  of
22    selling heating products to consumers in this State.

23        Section 10.  Heating products billing plan.
24        (a)  As  a  condition  of  transacting  business  in this
25    State, a retailer must  offer  to  its  consumers  a  heating
26    products  billing  plan  that  meets the requirements of this
27    Act.
28        (b)  A  heating   products   billing   plan   meets   the
29    requirements  of  this Act if it provides that each month the
30    consumer must pay to the retailer  an  amount  equal  to  the
 
                            -2-                LRB9203239JSpc
 1    average  monthly  amount  paid  by  the  consumer for heating
 2    products during the base  period  plus  a  surcharge  not  to
 3    exceed  10%  of  the  amount  by  which  the  cost of heating
 4    products  consumed  during  the  month  exceeds  the  average
 5    monthly amount paid by  the  consumer  for  heating  products
 6    during the base period. The retailer may add the surcharge to
 7    the  consumer's  monthly  bill  each  month until the cost of
 8    heating products used by the consumer is paid in full.

 9        Section 95.  The  Public  Utilities  Act  is  amended  by
10    changing Section 9-220 as follows:

11        (220 ILCS 5/9-220) (from Ch. 111 2/3, par. 9-220)
12        Sec. 9-220. Rate changes based on changes in fuel costs.
13        (a)  Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 9-201, the
14    Commission  may  authorize  the increase or decrease of rates
15    and charges based upon changes in the cost of  fuel  used  in
16    the  generation  or  production of electric power, changes in
17    the cost of purchased  power,  or  changes  in  the  cost  of
18    purchased  gas  through  the  application  of fuel adjustment
19    clauses or purchased gas adjustment clauses.   Collection  of
20    rates  or  charges  imposed  for  the  cost of purchased gas,
21    however, must comply with the  Residential  Heating  Consumer
22    Billing  Act.  The Commission may also authorize the increase
23    or decrease of rates and charges based upon  expenditures  or
24    revenues  resulting  from  the  purchase  or sale of emission
25    allowances created under the federal Clean Air Act Amendments
26    of 1990, through such fuel adjustment clauses, as a  cost  of
27    fuel.   For the purposes of this paragraph, cost of fuel used
28    in the generation  or  production  of  electric  power  shall
29    include  the  amount  of any fees paid by the utility for the
30    implementation  and  operation   of   a   process   for   the
31    desulfurization of the flue gas when burning high sulfur coal
32    at  any location within the State of Illinois irrespective of
 
                            -3-                LRB9203239JSpc
 1    the attainment status designation of such location; but shall
 2    not include transportation costs of coal (i)  except  to  the
 3    extent  that  for  contracts  entered  into  on and after the
 4    effective date of this amendatory Act of 1997,  the  cost  of
 5    the  coal,  including  transportation  costs, constitutes the
 6    lowest cost for adequate and reliable fuel supply  reasonably
 7    available  to  the  public utility in comparison to the cost,
 8    including  transportation  costs,  of  other   adequate   and
 9    reliable  sources  of fuel supply reasonably available to the
10    public utility, or (ii) except as otherwise provided  in  the
11    next  3  sentences  of  this  paragraph.   Such costs of fuel
12    shall, when requested by a utility or at  the  conclusion  of
13    the   utility's   next   general  electric  rate  proceeding,
14    whichever shall first occur, include transportation costs  of
15    coal  purchased  under existing coal purchase contracts.  For
16    purposes of this paragraph "existing coal purchase contracts"
17    means contracts for the purchase of coal  in  effect  on  the
18    effective  date  of  this  amendatory  Act  of  1991, as such
19    contracts may thereafter be amended, but only to  the  extent
20    that  any  such  amendment  does  not  increase the aggregate
21    quantity of coal to be purchased under such contract. Nothing
22    herein shall authorize an electric utility to recover through
23    its fuel adjustment  clause  any  amounts  of  transportation
24    costs  of  coal that were included in the revenue requirement
25    used to set base  rates  in  its  most  recent  general  rate
26    proceeding.  Cost  shall  be  based  upon  uniformly  applied
27    accounting   principles.   Annually,   the  Commission  shall
28    initiate public hearings to  determine  whether  the  clauses
29    reflect   actual   costs   of   fuel,  gas,  power,  or  coal
30    transportation purchased to determine whether such  purchases
31    were prudent, and to reconcile any amounts collected with the
32    actual  costs  of  fuel,  power,  gas, or coal transportation
33    prudently purchased.  In each such proceeding, the burden  of
34    proof  shall be upon the utility to establish the prudence of
 
                            -4-                LRB9203239JSpc
 1    its  cost  of  fuel,  power,  gas,  or  coal   transportation
 2    purchases  and  costs.  The  Commission shall issue its final
 3    order in each such annual proceeding for an electric  utility
 4    by  December 31 of the year immediately following the year to
 5    which the proceeding pertains, provided, that the  Commission
 6    shall  issue  its  final  order  with  respect to such annual
 7    proceeding for the years 1996 and  earlier  by  December  31,
 8    1998.
 9        (b)  A  public  utility providing electric service, other
10    than a public utility described in subsections (e) or (f)  of
11    this Section, may at any time during the mandatory transition
12    period  file  with the Commission proposed tariff sheets that
13    eliminate the public utility's  fuel  adjustment  clause  and
14    adjust  the  public utility's base rate tariffs by the amount
15    necessary for the base fuel component of the  base  rates  to
16    recover  the  public  utility's average fuel and power supply
17    costs per kilowatt-hour for the 2 most recent years for which
18    the Commission has issued final orders in annual  proceedings
19    pursuant  to subsection (a), where the average fuel and power
20    supply costs per kilowatt-hour shall be calculated as the sum
21    of the public utility's prudent and allowable fuel and  power
22    supply  costs as found by the Commission in the 2 proceedings
23    divided  by  the  public  utility's   actual   jurisdictional
24    kilowatt-hour  sales  for those 2 years.  Notwithstanding any
25    contrary or inconsistent provisions in Section 9-201 of  this
26    Act,  in  subsection  (a)  of this Section or in any rules or
27    regulations  promulgated  by  the  Commission   pursuant   to
28    subsection  (g)  of this Section, the Commission shall review
29    and shall by order  approve,  or  approve  as  modified,  the
30    proposed  tariff  sheets within 60 days after the date of the
31    public utility's  filing.   The  Commission  may  modify  the
32    public  utility's  proposed  tariff sheets only to the extent
33    the Commission finds necessary to achieve conformance to  the
34    requirements  of  this  subsection  (b).   During the 5 years
 
                            -5-                LRB9203239JSpc
 1    following the date of the  Commission's  order,  but  in  any
 2    event no earlier than January 1, 2005, a public utility whose
 3    fuel  adjustment  clause has been eliminated pursuant to this
 4    subsection shall not file proposed tariff sheets seeking,  or
 5    otherwise  petition  the  Commission  for, reinstatement of a
 6    fuel adjustment clause.
 7        (c)  Notwithstanding   any   contrary   or   inconsistent
 8    provisions in Section 9-201 of this Act, in subsection (a) of
 9    this Section or in any rules or  regulations  promulgated  by
10    the  Commission pursuant to subsection (g) of this Section, a
11    public utility  providing  electric  service,  other  than  a
12    public  utility  described  in  subsection (e) or (f) of this
13    Section, may at any  time  during  the  mandatory  transition
14    period  file  with the Commission proposed tariff sheets that
15    establish the rate per kilowatt-hour to be  applied  pursuant
16    to the public utility's fuel adjustment clause at the average
17    value  for such rate during the preceding 24 months, provided
18    that such average rate results  in  a  credit  to  customers'
19    bills,  without  making any revisions to the public utility's
20    base  rate  tariffs.   The  proposed  tariff   sheets   shall
21    establish the fuel adjustment rate for a specific time period
22    of  at least 3 years but not more than 5 years, provided that
23    the terms and conditions for any reinstatement earlier than 5
24    years shall be set forth in the proposed  tariff  sheets  and
25    subject  to  modification or approval by the Commission.  The
26    Commission shall  review  and  shall  by  order  approve  the
27    proposed  tariff  sheets if it finds that the requirements of
28    this subsection are met.  The Commission  shall  not  conduct
29    the  annual  hearings  specified  in  the last 3 sentences of
30    subsection (a) of this Section for the utility for the period
31    that the factor established pursuant to this subsection is in
32    effect.
33        (d)  A public utility providing electric  service,  or  a
34    public  utility  providing  gas  service  may  file  with the
 
                            -6-                LRB9203239JSpc
 1    Commission proposed tariff sheets that eliminate  the  public
 2    utility's  fuel or purchased gas adjustment clause and adjust
 3    the  public  utility's  base  rate  tariffs  to  provide  for
 4    recovery of power supply costs or gas supply costs that would
 5    have been recovered through such clause; provided,  that  the
 6    provisions of this subsection (d) shall not be available to a
 7    public  utility  described  in subsections (e) or (f) of this
 8    Section   to   eliminate   its   fuel   adjustment    clause.
 9    Notwithstanding  any  contrary  or inconsistent provisions in
10    Section 9-201 of this Act, in subsection (a) of this Section,
11    or in any rules or regulations promulgated by the  Commission
12    pursuant  to  subsection  (g) of this Section, the Commission
13    shall review and  shall  by  order  approve,  or  approve  as
14    modified  in  the  Commission's  order,  the  proposed tariff
15    sheets within 240 days after the date of the public utility's
16    filing.  The  Commission's  order  shall  approve  rates  and
17    charges  that  the  Commission,  based  on information in the
18    public utility's filing or on the record if a hearing is held
19    by the Commission, finds will recover the reasonable, prudent
20    and necessary jurisdictional power supply costs or gas supply
21    costs incurred or to be incurred by the public utility during
22    a 12 month period found by the Commission to  be  appropriate
23    for  these  purposes,  provided,  that  such  period shall be
24    either (i) a 12 month historical period occurring during  the
25    15  months ending on the date of the public utility's filing,
26    or (ii) a 12 month future period  ending  no  later  than  15
27    months  following  the  date  of the public utility's filing.
28    The public utility  shall  include  with  its  tariff  filing
29    information  showing both (1) its actual jurisdictional power
30    supply costs or gas supply costs for a  12  month  historical
31    period   conforming  to  (i)  above  and  (2)  its  projected
32    jurisdictional power supply costs or gas supply costs  for  a
33    future  12  month  period  conforming  to  (ii) above. If the
34    Commission's  order  requires  modifications  in  the  tariff
 
                            -7-                LRB9203239JSpc
 1    sheets filed by the public utility, the public utility  shall
 2    have  7  days  following  the date of the order to notify the
 3    Commission whether the  public  utility  will  implement  the
 4    modified  tariffs  or elect to continue its fuel or purchased
 5    gas adjustment clause in force as though no  order  had  been
 6    entered.   The  Commission's  order  shall  provide  for  any
 7    reconciliation  of power supply costs or gas supply costs, as
 8    the case may be, and associated  revenues  through  the  date
 9    that  the  public  utility's fuel or purchased gas adjustment
10    clause is eliminated.  During the 5 years following the  date
11    of  the  Commission's  order,  a public utility whose fuel or
12    purchased gas adjustment clause has been eliminated  pursuant
13    to  this  subsection  shall  not  file proposed tariff sheets
14    seeking,  or   otherwise   petition   the   Commission   for,
15    reinstatement   or  adoption  of  a  fuel  or  purchased  gas
16    adjustment clause. Nothing in this subsection  (d)  shall  be
17    construed as limiting the Commission's authority to eliminate
18    a  public  utility's  fuel adjustment clause or purchased gas
19    adjustment clause in accordance  with  any  other  applicable
20    provisions of this Act.
21        (e)  Notwithstanding   any   contrary   or   inconsistent
22    provisions  in   Section 9-201 of this Act, in subsection (a)
23    of this  Section,  or  in    any  rules  promulgated  by  the
24    Commission  pursuant    to  subsection (g) of this Section, a
25    public utility providing    electric  service  to  more  than
26    1,000,000  customers  in  this  State may, within the first 6
27    months after the  effective date of this  amendatory  Act  of
28    1997,  file  with the  Commission proposed tariff sheets that
29    eliminate, effective  January 1, 1997, the  public  utility's
30    fuel adjustment clause  without adjusting its base rates, and
31    such  tariff  sheets shall be  effective upon filing.  To the
32    extent the application of the fuel    adjustment  clause  had
33    resulted  in net charges to customers after  January 1, 1997,
34    the utility shall also file a tariff sheet that  provides for
 
                            -8-                LRB9203239JSpc
 1    a refund stated on a per kilowatt-hour basis of such  charges
 2    over a period not to exceed 6 months; provided  however, that
 3    such refund shall not include the proportional    amounts  of
 4    taxes  paid  under  the  Use  Tax  Act,  Service Use Tax Act,
 5    Service Occupation Tax Act, and Retailers' Occupation Tax Act
 6    on  fuel used in generation.  The Commission shall  issue  an
 7    order   within 45 days after the date of the public utility's
 8    filing  approving or approving as modified such tariff sheet.
 9    If the fuel  adjustment clause is eliminated pursuant to this
10    subsection, the  Commission  shall  not  conduct  the  annual
11    hearings specified in the  last 3 sentences of subsection (a)
12    of  this  Section  for  the    utility  for  any period after
13    December 31, 1996 and prior to any    reinstatement  of  such
14    clause.  A  public  utility whose fuel  adjustment clause has
15    been eliminated pursuant to this subsection  shall not file a
16    proposed tariff sheet seeking, or  otherwise    petition  the
17    Commission  for, reinstatement of the fuel adjustment  clause
18    prior to January 1, 2005.
19        (f)  Notwithstanding   any   contrary   or   inconsistent
20    provisions in Section 9-201 of this Act, in subsection (a) of
21    this Section, or in any rules or regulations  promulgated  by
22    the  Commission pursuant to subsection (g) of this Section, a
23    public  utility  providing  electric  service  to  more  than
24    500,000 customers but fewer than 1,000,000 customers in  this
25    State may, within the first 6 months after the effective date
26    of  this  amendatory  Act  of  1997, file with the Commission
27    proposed tariff sheets that eliminate, effective  January  1,
28    1997,  the public utility's fuel adjustment clause and adjust
29    its base rates by the amount  necessary  for  the  base  fuel
30    component  of  the  base  rates  to recover 91% of the public
31    utility's average fuel and power supply costs for the 2  most
32    recent years for which the Commission, as of January 1, 1997,
33    has  issued  final  orders  in annual proceedings pursuant to
34    subsection (a), where the average fuel and power supply costs
 
                            -9-                LRB9203239JSpc
 1    per kilowatt-hour shall be  calculated  as  the  sum  of  the
 2    public  utility's prudent and allowable fuel and power supply
 3    costs as found by the Commission in the 2 proceedings divided
 4    by the public utility's actual  jurisdictional  kilowatt-hour
 5    sales  for  those  2 years, provided, that such tariff sheets
 6    shall  be  effective  upon  filing.   To   the   extent   the
 7    application of the fuel adjustment clause had resulted in net
 8    charges to customers after January 1, 1997, the utility shall
 9    also file a tariff sheet that provides for a refund stated on
10    a  per  kilowatt-hour basis of such charges over a period not
11    to exceed 6 months.  Provided however, that such refund shall
12    not include the proportional amounts of taxes paid under  the
13    Use Tax Act, Service Use Tax Act, Service Occupation Tax Act,
14    and Retailers' Occupation Tax Act on fuel used in generation.
15    The  Commission shall issue an order within 45 days after the
16    date of the public utility's filing approving or approving as
17    modified such tariff sheet.  If the fuel adjustment clause is
18    eliminated pursuant to this subsection, the Commission  shall
19    not  conduct  the  annual  hearings  specified  in the last 3
20    sentences of subsection (a) of this Section for  the  utility
21    for  any  period  after  December  31,  1996 and prior to any
22    reinstatement of such clause.  A public  utility  whose  fuel
23    adjustment  clause  has  been  eliminated  pursuant  to  this
24    subsection shall not file a proposed tariff sheet seeking, or
25    otherwise  petition  the Commission for, reinstatement of the
26    fuel adjustment clause prior to January 1, 2005.
27        (g)  The Commission shall have  authority  to  promulgate
28    rules  and  regulations  to  carry out the provisions of this
29    Section.
30    (Source: P.A. 90-561, eff. 12-16-97.)

31        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  upon
32    becoming law.

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