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92_HB2884 LRB9202270DJcs 1 AN ACT in relation to families. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of 5 Marriage Act is amended by changing Section 607 as follows: 6 (750 ILCS 5/607) (from Ch. 40, par. 607) 7 Sec. 607. Visitation. 8 (a) A parent not granted custody of the child is 9 entitled to reasonable visitation rights unless the court 10 finds, after a hearing, that visitation would endanger 11 seriously the child's physical, mental, moral or emotional 12 health. If the custodian's street address is not identified, 13 pursuant to Section 708 of this Act, the court shall require 14 the parties to identify reasonable alternative arrangements 15 for visitation by a non-custodial parent, including but not 16 limited to visitation of the minor child at the residence of 17 another person or at a local public or private facility. 18 (b) (1) The court may grant reasonable visitation 19 privileges to a grandparent, great-grandparent, or sibling of 20 any minor child upon petition to the court by the 21 grandparents or great-grandparents or on behalf of the 22 sibling, with notice to the parties required to be notified 23 under Section 601 of this Act, if the court determines that 24 it is in the best interests and welfare of the child, and may 25 issue any necessary orders to enforce such visitation 26 privileges. Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this 27 subsection (b), a petition for visitation privileges may be 28 filed under this paragraph (1) whether or not a petition 29 pursuant to this Act has been previously filed or is 30 currently pending if one or more of the following 31 circumstances exist: -2- LRB9202270DJcs 1 (A) the parents are not currently cohabiting on a 2 permanent or an indefinite basis; 3 (B) one of the parents has been absent from the 4 marital abode for more than one month without the spouse 5 knowing his or her whereabouts; 6 (C) one of the parents is deceased; 7 (D) one of the parents joins in the petition with 8 the grandparents, great-grandparents, or sibling; or 9 (E) a sibling is in State custody. 10 (1.5) The Court may grant reasonable visitation 11 privileges to a stepparent upon petition to the court by the 12 stepparent, with notice to the parties required to be 13 notified under Section 601 of this Act, if the court 14 determines that it is in the best interests and welfare of 15 the child, and may issue any necessary orders to enforce 16 those visitation privileges. A petition for visitation 17 privileges may be filed under this paragraph (1.5) whether or 18 not a petition pursuant to this Act has been previously filed 19 or is currently pending if the following circumstances are 20 met: 21 (A) the child is at least 12 years old; 22 (B) the child resided continuously with the parent 23 and stepparent for at least 5 years; 24 (C) the parent is deceased or is disabled and is 25 unable to care for the child; 26 (D) the child wishes to have reasonable visitation 27 with the stepparent; and 28 (E) the stepparent was providing for the care, 29 control, and welfare to the child prior to the initiation 30 of the petition for visitation. 31 (2)(A) A petition for visitation privileges shall not be 32 filed pursuant to this subsection (b) by the parents or 33 grandparents of a putative father if the paternity of the 34 putative father has not been legally established. -3- LRB9202270DJcs 1 (B) A petition for visitation privileges may not be 2 filed under this subsection (b) if the child who is the 3 subject of the grandparents' or great-grandparents' petition 4 has been voluntarily surrendered by the parent or parents, 5 except for a surrender to the Illinois Department of Children 6 and Family Services or a foster care facility, or has been 7 previously adopted by an individual or individuals who are 8 not related to the biological parents of the child or is the 9 subject of a pending adoption petition by an individual or 10 individuals who are not related to the biological parents of 11 the child. 12 (3) When one parent is deceased, the surviving parent 13 shall not interfere with the visitation rights of the 14 grandparents. 15 (c) The court may modify an order granting or denying 16 visitation rights of a parent whenever modification would 17 serve the best interest of the child; but the court shall 18 not restrict a parent's visitation rights unless it finds 19 that the visitation would endanger seriously the child's 20 physical, mental, moral or emotional health. The court may 21 modify an order granting, denying, or limiting visitation 22 rights of a grandparent, great-grandparent, or sibling of any 23 minor child whenever a change of circumstances has occurred 24 based on facts occurring subsequent to the judgment and the 25 court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the 26 modification is in the best interest of the minor child. 27 (d) If any court has entered an order prohibiting a 28 non-custodial parent of a child from any contact with a child 29 or restricting the non-custodial parent's contact with the 30 child, the following provisions shall apply: 31 (1) If an order has been entered granting 32 visitation privileges with the child to a grandparent or 33 great-grandparent who is related to the child through the 34 non-custodial parent, the visitation privileges of the -4- LRB9202270DJcs 1 grandparent or great-grandparent may be revoked if: 2 (i) a court has entered an order prohibiting 3 the non-custodial parent from any contact with the 4 child, and the grandparent or great-grandparent is 5 found to have used his or her visitation privileges 6 to facilitate contact between the child and the 7 non-custodial parent; or 8 (ii) a court has entered an order restricting 9 the non-custodial parent's contact with the child, 10 and the grandparent or great-grandparent is found to 11 have used his or her visitation privileges to 12 facilitate contact between the child and the 13 non-custodial parent in a manner that violates the 14 terms of the order restricting the non-custodial 15 parent's contact with the child. 16 Nothing in this subdivision (1) limits the authority 17 of the court to enforce its orders in any manner 18 permitted by law. 19 (2) Any order granting visitation privileges with 20 the child to a grandparent or great-grandparent who is 21 related to the child through the non-custodial parent 22 shall contain the following provision: 23 "If the (grandparent or great-grandparent, whichever 24 is applicable) who has been granted visitation privileges 25 under this order uses the visitation privileges to 26 facilitate contact between the child and the child's 27 non-custodial parent, the visitation privileges granted 28 under this order shall be permanently revoked." 29 (e) No parent, not granted custody of the child, or 30 grandparent, or great-grandparent, or stepparent, or sibling 31 of any minor child, convicted of any offense involving an 32 illegal sex act perpetrated upon a victim less than 18 years 33 of age including but not limited to offenses for violations 34 of Article 12 of the Criminal Code of 1961, is entitled to -5- LRB9202270DJcs 1 visitation rights while incarcerated or while on parole, 2 probation, conditional discharge, periodic imprisonment, or 3 mandatory supervised release for that offense, and upon 4 discharge from incarceration for a misdemeanor offense or 5 upon discharge from parole, probation, conditional discharge, 6 periodic imprisonment, or mandatory supervised release for a 7 felony offense, visitation shall be denied until the person 8 successfully completes a treatment program approved by the 9 court. 10 (f) Unless the court determines, after considering all 11 relevant factors, including but not limited to those set 12 forth in Section 602(a), that it would be in the best 13 interests of the child to allow visitation, the court shall 14 not enter an order providing visitation rights and pursuant 15 to a motion to modify visitation shall revoke visitation 16 rights previously granted to any person who would otherwise 17 be entitled to petition for visitation rights under this 18 Section who has been convicted of first degree murder of the 19 parent, grandparent, great-grandparent, or sibling of the 20 child who is the subject of the order. Until an order is 21 entered pursuant to this subsection, no person shall visit, 22 with the child present, a person who has been convicted of 23 first degree murder of the parent, grandparent, 24 great-grandparent, or sibling of the child without the 25 consent of the child's parent, other than a parent convicted 26 of first degree murder as set forth herein, or legal 27 guardian. 28 (g) If an order has been entered limiting, for cause, a 29 minor child's contact or visitation with a grandparent, 30 great-grandparent, or sibling on the grounds that it was in 31 the best interest of the child to do so, that order may be 32 modified only upon a showing of a substantial change in 33 circumstances occurring subsequent to the entry of the order 34 with proof by clear and convincing evidence that modification -6- LRB9202270DJcs 1 is in the best interest of the minor child. 2 (Source: P.A. 90-782, eff. 8-14-98; 90-801, eff. 6-1-99; 3 91-357, eff. 7-29-99; 91-610, eff. 8-19-99.)