State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ House Amendment 001 ]


92_HB3216eng

 
HB3216 Engrossed                               LRB9208137DJgc

 1        AN ACT in relation to mental health.

 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 5.  The Community Mental Health Act is amended by
 5    adding  Sections  8.100,  8.102,  8.105, 8.110, 8.115, 8.120,
 6    8.125, 8.130,  8.135,  8.140,  8.145,  8.150,  8.155,  8.160,
 7    8.165, 8.170, and 8.175 as follows:

 8        (405 ILCS 20/8.100 new)
 9        Sec.  8.100.  Purpose.  It  is the purpose of this Act to
10    prevent or avoid  institutionalization  of  individuals  with
11    mental  illness  or a co-occurring disorder of mental illness
12    and substance abuse.  The Department of Human Services  shall
13    implement,  coordinate,  monitor,  and  evaluate  the CHOICES
14    program, as described  in  this  Section  and  the  following
15    Sections   preceding  Section  9,  in  cooperation  with  all
16    governmental  and  private  resources,   organizations,   and
17    stakeholders.   Programs shall address the needs of qualified
18    individuals, both children and adults.  The  CHOICES  program
19    will    provide   cost   effective,   community   residential
20    environments and supports to enable individuals with a mental
21    illness or a mental illness and substance abuse  co-occurring
22    disorder to live successfully in the community.

23        (405 ILCS 20/8.102 new)
24        Sec.   8.102.  Definitions.  In  Section  8.100  and  the
25    subsequent Sections preceding Section 9 of this Act:
26        "Individual  with  a  disability"  means   any   of   the
27    following:
28             (1)  An individual, whether a child or an adult, who
29        has a physical or mental  impairment  that  substantially
30        limits  one  or  more  of  the  individual's  major  life
 
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 1        activities.
 2             (2)  An individual, whether a child or an adult, who
 3        has a record of a  physical  or  mental  impairment  that
 4        substantially  limited  one  or  more of the individual's
 5        major life activities.
 6             (3) An individual, whether a child or an adult,  who
 7        is  regarded  as  having a physical or mental impairment,
 8        whether the individual has the impairment or not.
 9        "Mental  impairment"  means  a  mental  or  psychological
10    disorder or emotional or mental illness.
11        "Physical impairment" means drug addiction or alcoholism,
12    or both.
13        "Stakeholder" means an advocacy organization  or  service
14    provider  whose mission includes advocacy for or provision of
15    quality services to individuals with a disability  of  mental
16    illness  or  a  co-occurring  disorder  of mental illness and
17    substance abuse.

18        (405 ILCS 20/8.105 new)
19        Sec. 8.105. Implementation of program. The Department  of
20    Human  Services is directed to implement the CHOICES program.
21    The Department of Public Aid, the Department  on  Aging,  the
22    Department of Children and Family Services, the Department of
23    Public  Health,  the  Bureau  of  the Budget, and other State
24    agencies  as  appropriate  shall  cooperate  fully  with  the
25    Department of Human Services in fulfilling  the  requirements
26    of  Section  8.100  and  the  subsequent  Sections  preceding
27    Section 9.

28        (405 ILCS 20/8.110 new)
29        Sec.  8.110.  Community  services. In order to prevent or
30    avoid institutionalization of individuals with a  disability,
31    the Department of Human Services shall implement, coordinate,
32    monitor, and evaluate community services for individuals with
 
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 1    disabilities in Illinois in cooperation with all governmental
 2    and   private  resources,  organizations,  and  stakeholders.
 3    Programs shall address the needs  of  qualified  individuals,
 4    both children and adults, with disabilities, in the following
 5    disability areas:
 6             (1)  Mental illness.
 7             (2)  Mental illness and substance abuse.

 8        (405 ILCS 20/8.115 new)
 9        Sec. 8.115. Implementation; program components.
10        (a)  Subject  to  appropriations, the Department of Human
11    Services shall implement the CHOICES program for  individuals
12    with  a  mental  illness or co-occurring disability of mental
13    illness and substance abuse.     The  CHOICES  program  shall
14    consist of a program for 1,000 individuals with a disability,
15    designed  to  provide  a  system of services and supports for
16    those qualified individuals with a disability to live in  the
17    most  integrated  community-based  integrated  setting.   The
18    Department shall  begin  implementation  of  the  program  by
19    January  1,  2002,  and shall implement the program statewide
20    within 4 years after the effective date  of  this  amendatory
21    Act  of  the  92nd  General  Assembly.   The Department shall
22    adopt  rules  for  the  selection  of  the  initial   program
23    participants.
24        (b)  From  existing  funds  and funds appropriated by the
25    General Assembly, the Department of Human Services  shall  do
26    the following:
27             (1)  Develop  a  comprehensive  plan  to develop and
28        maintain a statewide system of  community-based  services
29        that  reflect  the  choices and needs of individuals with
30        mental illness  or  a  co-occurring  disorder  of  mental
31        illness   and  substance  abuse  and  their  families  in
32        Illinois,    to    prevent    or    avoid     unnecessary
33        institutionalization.
 
HB3216 Engrossed            -4-                LRB9208137DJgc
 1             (2)  Carry  out all functions and duties required by
 2        law through collaboration with  individuals  with  mental
 3        illness  or a co-occurring disorder of mental illness and
 4        substance abuse, their families and guardians,  community
 5        organizations, and providers throughout the State.
 6             (3)  Facilitate  or  provide technical assistance to
 7        community service providers in planning, developing,  and
 8        implementing  services  and supports for individuals with
 9        mental illness  or  a  co-occurring  disorder  of  mental
10        illness and substance abuse and their families.
11             (4)  Consider  the  needs  in  the  field  of mental
12        illness or mental illness and substance  abuse  and  make
13        recommendations  to the General Assembly and the Governor
14        for changes in the law. From funds  appropriated  by  the
15        General  Assembly to the Department of Human Services for
16        that purpose, the Secretary of the  Department  of  Human
17        Services  shall  establish initiatives including, but not
18        limited to, the CHOICES program as described  in  Section
19        8.100  and the subsequent Sections preceding Section 9 of
20        this  Act,   to   prevent   and   correct   inappropriate
21        institutionalization  to  ensure that individuals needing
22        mental health services or  mental  health  and  substance
23        abuse services are served in the most integrated setting.
24        (c)  The  CHOICES  program's components shall include the
25    following:
26             (1) Policies to avoid inappropriate placement of  an
27        individual  in  an  institution,  including general acute
28        care  hospitals,  hospitals  with  distinct   parts   for
29        psychiatric   care,   freestanding   public   or  private
30        psychiatric hospitals, residential treatment  facilities,
31        and nursing facilities.
32             (2)  Institutional   pre-admission   screening   and
33        mandated follow up.
34             (3)  A cost-benefit analysis concerning placement of
 
HB3216 Engrossed            -5-                LRB9208137DJgc
 1        the person in the community.

 2        (405 ILCS 20/8.120 new)
 3        Sec.   8.120.  CHOICES  program  features.   The  CHOICES
 4    program shall include the following features:
 5             (1)  It    shall    require     1,000     additional
 6        community-based   integrated  residential  settings  with
 7        appropriate community supports.
 8             (2)  It shall create programs to train institutional
 9        discharge staff treating  individuals  with  disabilities
10        training on community-based alternatives.
11             (3)  It  shall  require a process to inform a person
12        of all available options for his or her care before  that
13        person makes a decision on his or her placement.
14             (4)  It   shall   offer,   before   placement,   the
15        assistance  of  a planning specialist who will assist the
16        person in making  the  move  from  an  institution  to  a
17        community setting.
18             (5)  It  shall  fund outreach activities to identify
19        persons  in  institutions  who  may  wish  to  move.  The
20        Department  of  Human  Services   shall   establish   the
21        qualifications   of  persons  and  or  organizations  who
22        perform the outreach  for  community-based  organizations
23        funded  through  the program. The guardian of the person,
24        if any, must be involved with the  outreach  process  and
25        the resident.

26        (405 ILCS 20/8.125 new)
27        Sec.  8.125. Provision of services. In accordance with an
28    individual program plan or an individual treatment  plan,  or
29    both, based on a comprehensive evaluation, individuals with a
30    disability  may  be  provided  the  services described in the
31    Sections following this Section.
 
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 1        (405 ILCS 20/8.130 new)
 2        Sec. 8.130. Comprehensive evaluation  and  diagnosis.  An
 3    individual  with a disability who is applying for services is
 4    entitled to receive a comprehensive evaluation and diagnosis,
 5    including an assessment of skills, abilities,  and  potential
 6    for  residential  and  work  placement, adapted to his or her
 7    primary language, cultural  background,  and  ethnic  origin.
 8    All   components   of  a  comprehensive  evaluation  must  be
 9    administered by a qualified examiner.

10        (405 ILCS 20/8.135 new)
11        Sec. 8.135. Individual program plan. An individual with a
12    disability is entitled to receive services in accordance with
13    a current individual program plan or an individual  treatment
14    plan,  or  both.  An  individual  with  a  disability  who is
15    receiving services shall be  provided  periodic  reevaluation
16    and  review  of  the  individual  program  plan or individual
17    treatment plan, or both, at least twice each year,  in  order
18    to  measure  progress,  to  modify  or  change  objectives if
19    necessary,  and   to   provide   guidance   and   remediation
20    techniques.  An  individual  with a disability and his or her
21    representatives have the right  (i)  to  participate  in  the
22    planning    and   decision-making   process   regarding   the
23    individual's program plan and (ii) to be informed in writing,
24    or in that individual's mode of communication, of progress at
25    reasonable time intervals. Each individual must be given  the
26    opportunity  to make decisions and exercise options regarding
27    the plan, consistent with the individual's capabilities.

28        (405 ILCS 20/8.140 new)
29        Sec. 8.140.  Nondiscriminatory  access  to  services.  An
30    individual  with  a  disability  may  not  be  denied program
31    services because of age, sex, ethnic origin, marital  status,
32    ability  to  pay  (except  when  contrary  to  law), criminal
 
HB3216 Engrossed            -7-                LRB9208137DJgc
 1    record, degree of disability, or illness.

 2        (405 ILCS 20/8.145 new)
 3        Sec. 8.145. Family or individual support.  An  individual
 4    with  a  disability  must  be  provided  family or individual
 5    support services, or both, to prevent unnecessary out-of-home
 6    placement and to foster independent living skills.

 7        (405 ILCS 20/8.150 new)
 8        Sec.  8.150.  Residential   choices   and   options.   An
 9    individual   with   a  disability  who  requires  residential
10    placement in  a  supervised  or  supported  setting  must  be
11    provided  choices  among  various  residential  options.  The
12    placement  must  be  offered in the most integrated community
13    setting possible.

14        (405 ILCS 20/8.155 new)
15        Sec. 8.155. Vocational training.  An  individual  with  a
16    disability   must   be  provided  vocational  training,  when
17    appropriate,   that   contributes   to    the    individual's
18    independence  and  employment  potential.  This training must
19    include strategies and activities in programs  that  lead  to
20    employment and reemployment.

21        (405 ILCS 20/8.160 new)
22        Sec.  8.160.  Employment. An individual with a disability
23    has the  right  to  be  employed  free  from  discrimination,
24    pursuant to the Constitution and laws of this State.

25        (405 ILCS 20/8.165 new)
26        Sec.  8.165.  Case  coordination  services. An individual
27    with  a  disability  must  be  provided   case   coordination
28    services, as appropriate.
 
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 1        (405 ILCS 20/8.170 new)
 2        Sec. 8.170. Due process; judicial review.
 3        (a)  An  individual  with a disability retains the rights
 4    of citizenship. Any individual aggrieved by a decision  of  a
 5    department  of  State  government regarding services provided
 6    under this Act  must  be  given  an  opportunity  to  present
 7    complaints  at a due process hearing before a hearing officer
 8    designated by the director of that department.
 9        (b)  Any individual aggrieved by a  final  administrative
10    decision  rendered following the due-process hearing may seek
11    judicial  review   of   that   decision   pursuant   to   the
12    Administrative Review Law. The term "administrative decision"
13    is  defined  as  in  Section  3-101  of  the  Code  of  Civil
14    Procedure.  Reasonable  attorney's  fees  and  costs  may  be
15    awarded   to   the   successful   plaintiff   in  any  formal
16    administrative or judicial action under this Act.
17        (c)  The right to a hearing  under  this  Section  is  in
18    addition  to  any other rights under federal, State, or local
19    laws.

20        (405 ILCS 20/8.175 new)
21        Sec.   8.175.   Transitional   living   assistance.   The
22    Department of Human Services shall lead a coordinated  effort
23    with  the  Department  of  Commerce  and Community Affairs to
24    further develop housing assistance programs  to  promote  the
25    ability  of individuals to move from institutions to the most
26    integrated community residence.  The  program  shall  address
27    eligibility   criteria,  the  period  a  person  may  receive
28    assistance, the types of housing expenses to be covered,  and
29    the  locations  of  the  programs.  The  Department  of Human
30    Services shall administer the program and may seek the advice
31    of the Department of Commerce and Community Affairs for  this
32    purpose.
 
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 1        Section  99.  Effective  date. This Act takes effect upon
 2    becoming law.

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