State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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[ House Amendment 001 ]


92_HB4203

 
                                               LRB9212475RCmb

 1        AN ACT in relation to criminal law.

 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section  5.   The  Code  of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is
 5    amended  by  changing  Sections  115-10.1  and  115-10.4   as
 6    follows:

 7        (725 ILCS 5/115-10.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 115-10.1)
 8        Sec.   115-10.1.   Admissibility  of  Prior  Inconsistent
 9    Statements.  In all criminal cases, evidence of  a  statement
10    made  by  a  witness  is not made inadmissible by the hearsay
11    rule if
12        (a)  the statement is inconsistent with his testimony  at
13    the hearing or trial, and
14        (b)  the   witness   is   subject   to  cross-examination
15    concerning the statement, and
16        (c)  the statement--
17        (1)  was made under oath at a trial,  hearing,  or  other
18    proceeding, or
19        (2)  narrates,   describes,  or  explains  an  event,  or
20    condition, or statement made by  a  defendant  of  which  the
21    witness had personal knowledge, and
22        (A)  the  statement  is  proved  to  have been written or
23    signed by the witness, or
24        (B)  the witness acknowledged under oath  the  making  of
25    the statement either in his testimony at the hearing or trial
26    in  which  the admission into evidence of the prior statement
27    is being sought, or at a trial, hearing, or other proceeding,
28    or
29        (C)  the statement is  proved  to  have  been  accurately
30    recorded  by  a  tape  recorder,  videotape recording, or any
31    other similar electronic means of sound recording.
 
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 1        Nothing in this Section shall render a prior inconsistent
 2    statement inadmissible for purposes  of  impeachment  because
 3    such  statement  was  not recorded or otherwise fails to meet
 4    the criteria set forth herein.
 5    (Source: P.A. 83-1042.)

 6        (725 ILCS 5/115-10.4)
 7        Sec. 115-10.4.  Admissibility of  prior  statements  when
 8    witness is deceased.
 9        (a)  A  statement  not  specifically covered by any other
10    hearsay  exception  but  having   equivalent   circumstantial
11    guarantees  of trustworthiness is not excluded by the hearsay
12    rule if the declarant is deceased and if the court determines
13    that:
14             (1)  the statement  is  offered  as  evidence  of  a
15        material fact; and
16             (2)  the  statement  is  more probative on the point
17        for which it is offered than any other evidence which the
18        proponent can procure through reasonable efforts; and
19             (3)  the general purposes of this  Section  and  the
20        interests  of justice will best be served by admission of
21        the statement into evidence.
22        (b)  A statement may not be admitted under this exception
23    unless the proponent of it makes known to the  adverse  party
24    sufficiently  in  advance  of the trial or hearing to provide
25    the adverse party with a fair opportunity to prepare to  meet
26    it, the proponent's intention to offer the statement, and the
27    particulars  of  the  statement,  including  the  name of the
28    declarant.
29        (c)  Unavailability as a witness under  this  Section  is
30    limited to the situation in which the declarant is deceased.
31        (d)  (Blank).  Any  prior  statement that is sought to be
32    admitted under this  Section  must  have  been  made  by  the
33    declarant   under   oath   at  a  trial,  hearing,  or  other
 
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 1    proceeding.
 2        (e)  Nothing  in  this  Section  shall  render  a   prior
 3    statement  inadmissible  for  purposes of impeachment because
 4    the statement was not recorded or otherwise fails to meet the
 5    criteria set forth in this Section.
 6    (Source: P.A. 91-363, eff. 7-30-99.)

 7        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  upon
 8    becoming law.

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