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92_HB4213 LRB9211352JSpc 1 AN ACT concerning insurance coverage. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Illinois Insurance Code is amended by 5 changing Section 370c as follows: 6 (215 ILCS 5/370c) (from Ch. 73, par. 982c) 7 Sec. 370c. Mental and emotional disorders. 8 (a) (1) On and after the effective date of this Section, 9 every insurer which delivers, issues for delivery or renews 10 or modifies group A&H policies providing coverage for 11 hospital or medical treatment or services for illness on an 12 expense-incurred basis shall offer to the applicant or group 13 policyholder subject to the insurers standards of 14 insurability, coverage for reasonable and necessary treatment 15 and services for mental, emotional or nervous disorders or 16 conditions, other than serious mental illnesses as defined in 17 item (2) of subsection (b), up to the limits provided in the 18 policy for other disorders or conditions, except (i) the 19 insured may be required to pay up to 50% of expenses incurred 20 as a result of the treatment or services, and (ii) the annual 21 benefit limit may be limited to the lesser of $10,000 or 25% 22 of the lifetime policy limit. 23 (2) Each insured that is covered for mental, emotional 24 or nervous disorders or conditions shall be free to select 25 the physician licensed to practice medicine in all its 26 branches, licensed clinical psychologist, licensed clinical 27 social worker,orlicensed clinical professional counselor, 28 or licensed marriage and family therapist of his choice to 29 treat such disorders, and the insurer shall pay the covered 30 charges of such physician licensed to practice medicine in 31 all its branches, licensed clinical psychologist, licensed -2- LRB9211352JSpc 1 clinical social worker,orlicensed clinical professional 2 counselor, or licensed marriage and family therapist up to 3 the limits of coverage, provided (i) the disorder or 4 condition treated is covered by the policy, and (ii) the 5 physician, licensed psychologist, licensed clinical social 6 worker,orlicensed clinical professional counselor, or 7 licensed marriage and family therapist is authorized to 8 provide said services under the statutes of this State and in 9 accordance with accepted principles of his profession. 10 (3) Insofar as this Section applies solely to licensed 11 clinical social workers,andlicensed clinical professional 12 counselors, and licensed marriage and family therapists, 13 those persons who may provide services to individuals shall 14 do so after the licensed clinical social worker,orlicensed 15 clinical professional counselor, or licensed marriage and 16 family therapist has informed the patient of the desirability 17 of the patient conferring with the patient's primary care 18 physician and the licensed clinical social worker,or19 licensed clinical professional counselor, or licensed 20 marriage and family therapist has provided written 21 notification to the patient's primary care physician, if any, 22 that services are being provided to the patient. That 23 notification may, however, be waived by the patient on a 24 written form. Those forms shall be retained by the licensed 25 clinical social worker,orlicensed clinical professional 26 counselor, or licensed marriage and family therapist for a 27 period of not less than 5 years. 28 (b) (1) An insurer that provides coverage for hospital 29 or medical expenses under a group policy of accident and 30 health insurance or health care plan amended, delivered, 31 issued, or renewed after the effective date of this 32 amendatory Act of the 92nd General Assembly shall provide 33 coverage under the policy for treatment of serious mental 34 illness under the same terms and conditions as coverage for -3- LRB9211352JSpc 1 hospital or medical expenses related to other illnesses and 2 diseases. The coverage required under this Section must 3 provide for same durational limits, amount limits, 4 deductibles, and co-insurance requirements for serious mental 5 illness as are provided for other illnesses and diseases. 6 This subsection does not apply to coverage provided to 7 employees by employers who have 50 or fewer employees. 8 (2) "Serious mental illness" means the following 9 psychiatric illnesses as defined in the most current edition 10 of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) published by 11 the American Psychiatric Association: 12 (A) schizophrenia; 13 (B) paranoid and other psychotic disorders; 14 (C) bipolar disorders (hypomanic, manic, 15 depressive, and mixed); 16 (D) major depressive disorders (single episode or 17 recurrent); 18 (E) schizoaffective disorders (bipolar or 19 depressive); 20 (F) pervasive developmental disorders; 21 (G) obsessive-compulsive disorders; 22 (H) depression in childhood and adolescence; and 23 (I) panic disorder. 24 (3) Upon request of the reimbursing insurer, a provider 25 of treatment of serious mental illness shall furnish medical 26 records or other necessary data that substantiate that 27 initial or continued treatment is at all times medically 28 necessary. An insurer shall provide a mechanism for the 29 timely review by a provider holding the same license and 30 practicing in the same specialty as the patient's provider, 31 who is unaffiliated with the insurer, jointly selected by the 32 patient (or the patient's next of kin or legal representative 33 if the patient is unable to act for himself or herself), the 34 patient's provider, and the insurer in the event of a dispute -4- LRB9211352JSpc 1 between the insurer and patient's provider regarding the 2 medical necessity of a treatment proposed by a patient's 3 provider. If the reviewing provider determines the treatment 4 to be medically necessary, the insurer shall provide 5 reimbursement for the treatment. Future contractual or 6 employment actions by the insurer regarding the patient's 7 provider may not be based on the provider's participation in 8 this procedure. Nothing prevents the insured from agreeing in 9 writing to continue treatment at his or her expense. When 10 making a determination of the medical necessity for a 11 treatment modality for serous mental illness, an insurer must 12 make the determination in a manner that is consistent with 13 the manner used to make that determination with respect to 14 other diseases or illnesses covered under the policy, 15 including an appeals process. 16 (4) A group health benefit plan: 17 (A) shall provide coverage based upon medical 18 necessity for the following treatment of mental illness 19 in each calendar year; 20 (i) 45 days of inpatient treatment; and 21 (ii) 35 visits for outpatient treatment 22 including group and individual outpatient treatment; 23 (B) may not include a lifetime limit on the number 24 of days of inpatient treatment or the number of 25 outpatient visits covered under the plan; and 26 (C) shall include the same amount limits, 27 deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance factors for 28 serious mental illness as for physical illness. 29 (5) An issuer of a group health benefit plan may not 30 count toward the number of outpatient visits required to be 31 covered under this Section an outpatient visit for the 32 purpose of medication management and shall cover the 33 outpatient visits under the same terms and conditions as it 34 covers outpatient visits for the treatment of physical -5- LRB9211352JSpc 1 illness. 2 (6) An issuer of a group health benefit plan may provide 3 or offer coverage required under this Section through a 4 managed care plan. 5 (7) This Section shall not be interpreted to require a 6 group health benefit plan to provide coverage for treatment 7 of: 8 (A) an addiction to a controlled substance or 9 cannabis that is used in violation of law; or 10 (B) mental illness resulting from the use of a 11 controlled substance or cannabis in violation of law. 12 (8) This subsection (b) is inoperative after December 13 31, 2005. 14 (Source: P.A. 92-182, eff. 7-27-01; 92-185, eff. 1-1-02; 15 revised 9-18-01.) 16 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 17 becoming law.