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92_HB4411 LRB9210999JMcs 1 AN ACT concerning security information. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Open Meetings Act is amended by changing 5 Section 2 as follows: 6 (5 ILCS 120/2) (from Ch. 102, par. 42) 7 Sec. 2. Open meetings. 8 (a) Openness required. All meetings of public bodies 9 shall be open to the public unless excepted in subsection (c) 10 and closed in accordance with Section 2a. 11 (b) Construction of exceptions. The exceptions 12 contained in subsection (c) are in derogation of the 13 requirement that public bodies meet in the open, and 14 therefore, the exceptions are to be strictly construed, 15 extending only to subjects clearly within their scope. The 16 exceptions authorize but do not require the holding of a 17 closed meeting to discuss a subject included within an 18 enumerated exception. 19 (c) Exceptions. A public body may hold closed meetings 20 to consider the following subjects: 21 (1) The appointment, employment, compensation, 22 discipline, performance, or dismissal of specific 23 employees of the public body, including hearing testimony 24 on a complaint lodged against an employee to determine 25 its validity. 26 (2) Collective negotiating matters between the 27 public body and its employees or their representatives, 28 or deliberations concerning salary schedules for one or 29 more classes of employees. 30 (3) The selection of a person to fill a public 31 office, as defined in this Act, including a vacancy in a -2- LRB9210999JMcs 1 public office, when the public body is given power to 2 appoint under law or ordinance, or the discipline, 3 performance or removal of the occupant of a public 4 office, when the public body is given power to remove the 5 occupant under law or ordinance. 6 (4) Evidence or testimony presented in open 7 hearing, or in closed hearing where specifically 8 authorized by law, to a quasi-adjudicative body, as 9 defined in this Act, provided that the body prepares and 10 makes available for public inspection a written decision 11 setting forth its determinative reasoning. 12 (5) The purchase or lease of real property for the 13 use of the public body, including meetings held for the 14 purpose of discussing whether a particular parcel should 15 be acquired. 16 (6) The setting of a price for sale or lease of 17 property owned by the public body. 18 (7) The sale or purchase of securities, 19 investments, or investment contracts. 20 (8) Security procedures and the use of personnel 21 and equipment to respond to an actual, a threatened, or a 22 reasonably potential danger to the safety of employees, 23 students, staff or public property. 24 (9) Student disciplinary cases. 25 (10) The placement of individual students in 26 special education programs and other matters relating to 27 individual students. 28 (11) Litigation, when an action against, affecting 29 or on behalf of the particular public body has been filed 30 and is pending before a court or administrative tribunal, 31 or when the public body finds that an action is probable 32 or imminent, in which case the basis for the finding 33 shall be recorded and entered into the minutes of the 34 closed meeting. -3- LRB9210999JMcs 1 (12) The establishment of reserves or settlement of 2 claims as provided in the Local Governmental and 3 Governmental Employees Tort Immunity Act, if otherwise 4 the disposition of a claim or potential claim might be 5 prejudiced, or the review or discussion of claims, loss 6 or risk management information, records, data, advice or 7 communications from or with respect to any insurer of the 8 public body or any intergovernmental risk management 9 association or self insurance pool of which the public 10 body is a member. 11 (13) Conciliation of complaints of discrimination 12 in the sale or rental of housing, when closed meetings 13 are authorized by the law or ordinance prescribing fair 14 housing practices and creating a commission or 15 administrative agency for their enforcement. 16 (14) Informant sources, the hiring or assignment of 17 undercover personnel or equipment, or ongoing, prior or 18 future criminal investigations, when discussed by a 19 public body with criminal investigatory responsibilities. 20 (15) Professional ethics or performance when 21 considered by an advisory body appointed to advise a 22 licensing or regulatory agency on matters germane to the 23 advisory body's field of competence. 24 (16) Self evaluation, practices and procedures or 25 professional ethics, when meeting with a representative 26 of a statewide association of which the public body is a 27 member. 28 (17) The recruitment, credentialing, discipline or 29 formal peer review of physicians or other health care 30 professionals for a hospital, or other institution 31 providing medical care, that is operated by the public 32 body. 33 (18) Deliberations for decisions of the Prisoner 34 Review Board. -4- LRB9210999JMcs 1 (19) Review or discussion of applications received 2 under the Experimental Organ Transplantation Procedures 3 Act. 4 (20) The classification and discussion of matters 5 classified as confidential or continued confidential by 6 the State Employees Suggestion Award Board. 7 (21) Discussion of minutes of meetings lawfully 8 closed under this Act, whether for purposes of approval 9 by the body of the minutes or semi-annual review of the 10 minutes as mandated by Section 2.06. 11 (22) Deliberations for decisions of the State 12 Emergency Medical Services Disciplinary Review Board. 13 (23) The operation by a municipality of a municipal 14 utility or the operation of a municipal power agency or 15 municipal natural gas agency when the discussion involves 16 (i) contracts relating to the purchase, sale, or delivery 17 of electricity or natural gas or (ii) the results or 18 conclusions of load forecast studies. 19 (24) Homeland security issues, including discussion 20 of and the planning of procedures and use of personnel 21 and equipment to respond to an act of terrorism. 22 Meetings held for this purpose need not comply with the 23 public notice requirements of this Act, nor be closed in 24 accordance with Section 2a as long as the public body 25 keeps written minutes of the meeting in accordance with 26 Section 2.06. 27 (d) Definitions. For purposes of this Section: 28 "Employee" means a person employed by a public body whose 29 relationship with the public body constitutes an 30 employer-employee relationship under the usual common law 31 rules, and who is not an independent contractor. 32 "Public office" means a position created by or under the 33 Constitution or laws of this State, the occupant of which is 34 charged with the exercise of some portion of the sovereign -5- LRB9210999JMcs 1 power of this State. The term "public office" shall include 2 members of the public body, but it shall not include 3 organizational positions filled by members thereof, whether 4 established by law or by a public body itself, that exist to 5 assist the body in the conduct of its business. 6 "Quasi-adjudicative body" means an administrative body 7 charged by law or ordinance with the responsibility to 8 conduct hearings, receive evidence or testimony and make 9 determinations based thereon, but does not include local 10 electoral boards when such bodies are considering petition 11 challenges. 12 (e) Final action. No final action may be taken at a 13 closed meeting. Final action shall be preceded by a public 14 recital of the nature of the matter being considered and 15 other information that will inform the public of the business 16 being conducted. 17 (Source: P.A. 90-144, eff. 7-23-97; 91-730, eff. 1-1-01.) 18 Section 10. The Freedom of Information Act is amended by 19 changing Section 7 as follows: 20 (5 ILCS 140/7) (from Ch. 116, par. 207) 21 Sec. 7. Exemptions. 22 (1) The following shall be exempt from inspection and 23 copying: 24 (a) Information specifically prohibited from 25 disclosure by federal or State law or rules and 26 regulations adopted under federal or State law. 27 (b) Information that, if disclosed, would 28 constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal 29 privacy, unless the disclosure is consented to in writing 30 by the individual subjects of the information. The 31 disclosure of information that bears on the public duties 32 of public employees and officials shall not be considered -6- LRB9210999JMcs 1 an invasion of personal privacy. Information exempted 2 under this subsection (b) shall include but is not 3 limited to: 4 (i) files and personal information maintained 5 with respect to clients, patients, residents, 6 students or other individuals receiving social, 7 medical, educational, vocational, financial, 8 supervisory or custodial care or services directly 9 or indirectly from federal agencies or public 10 bodies; 11 (ii) personnel files and personal information 12 maintained with respect to employees, appointees or 13 elected officials of any public body or applicants 14 for those positions; 15 (iii) files and personal information 16 maintained with respect to any applicant, registrant 17 or licensee by any public body cooperating with or 18 engaged in professional or occupational 19 registration, licensure or discipline; 20 (iv) information required of any taxpayer in 21 connection with the assessment or collection of any 22 tax unless disclosure is otherwise required by State 23 statute; and 24 (v) information revealing the identity of 25 persons who file complaints with or provide 26 information to administrative, investigative, law 27 enforcement or penal agencies; provided, however, 28 that identification of witnesses to traffic 29 accidents, traffic accident reports, and rescue 30 reports may be provided by agencies of local 31 government, except in a case for which a criminal 32 investigation is ongoing, without constituting a 33 clearly unwarranted per se invasion of personal 34 privacy under this subsection. -7- LRB9210999JMcs 1 (c) Records compiled (A) by any public body for 2 administrative enforcement proceedings and any law 3 enforcement or correctional agency for law enforcement 4 purposes or for internal matters of a public body,and 5 (B) by any public body for emergency management plans and 6 security procedures for disaster preparedness, response, 7 and recovery within the political subdivisions of the 8 State, including the use of personnel and equipment to 9 respond to an actual, threatened, or reasonably potential 10 danger to the safety of the public and public property; 11 but only to the extent that disclosure would: 12 (i) interfere with pending or actually and 13 reasonably contemplated law enforcement proceedings 14 conducted by any law enforcement or correctional 15 agency; 16 (ii) interfere with pending administrative 17 enforcement proceedings conducted by any public 18 body; 19 (iii) deprive a person of a fair trial or an 20 impartial hearing; 21 (iv) unavoidably disclose the identity of a 22 confidential source or confidential information 23 furnished only by the confidential source; 24 (v) disclose unique or specialized 25 investigative techniques other than those generally 26 used and known or disclose internal documents of 27 correctional agencies related to detection, 28 observation or investigation of incidents of crime 29 or misconduct; 30 (vi) constitute an invasion of personal 31 privacy under subsection (b) of this Section; 32 (vii) endanger the life or physical safety of 33 law enforcement personnel or any other person;or34 (viii) obstruct an ongoing criminal -8- LRB9210999JMcs 1 investigation; or.2 (ix) interfere with the planning, preparation, 3 and training procedures for emergency and disaster 4 preparedness, response, and recovery and the safety 5 of the emergency response personnel, the public, and 6 public property. 7 (d) Criminal history record information maintained 8 by State or local criminal justice agencies, except the 9 following which shall be open for public inspection and 10 copying: 11 (i) chronologically maintained arrest 12 information, such as traditional arrest logs or 13 blotters; 14 (ii) the name of a person in the custody of a 15 law enforcement agency and the charges for which 16 that person is being held; 17 (iii) court records that are public; 18 (iv) records that are otherwise available 19 under State or local law; or 20 (v) records in which the requesting party is 21 the individual identified, except as provided under 22 part (vii) of paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of 23 this Section. 24 "Criminal history record information" means data 25 identifiable to an individual and consisting of 26 descriptions or notations of arrests, detentions, 27 indictments, informations, pre-trial proceedings, trials, 28 or other formal events in the criminal justice system or 29 descriptions or notations of criminal charges (including 30 criminal violations of local municipal ordinances) and 31 the nature of any disposition arising therefrom, 32 including sentencing, court or correctional supervision, 33 rehabilitation and release. The term does not apply to 34 statistical records and reports in which individuals are -9- LRB9210999JMcs 1 not identified and from which their identities are not 2 ascertainable, or to information that is for criminal 3 investigative or intelligence purposes. 4 (e) Records that relate to or affect the security 5 of correctional institutions and detention facilities. 6 (f) Preliminary drafts, notes, recommendations, 7 memoranda and other records in which opinions are 8 expressed, or policies or actions are formulated, except 9 that a specific record or relevant portion of a record 10 shall not be exempt when the record is publicly cited and 11 identified by the head of the public body. The exemption 12 provided in this paragraph (f) extends to all those 13 records of officers and agencies of the General Assembly 14 that pertain to the preparation of legislative documents. 15 (g) Trade secrets and commercial or financial 16 information obtained from a person or business where the 17 trade secrets or information are proprietary, privileged 18 or confidential, or where disclosure of the trade secrets 19 or information may cause competitive harm, including all 20 information determined to be confidential under Section 21 4002 of the Technology Advancement and Development Act. 22 Nothing contained in this paragraph (g) shall be 23 construed to prevent a person or business from consenting 24 to disclosure. 25 (h) Proposals and bids for any contract, grant, or 26 agreement, including information which if it were 27 disclosed would frustrate procurement or give an 28 advantage to any person proposing to enter into a 29 contractor agreement with the body, until an award or 30 final selection is made. Information prepared by or for 31 the body in preparation of a bid solicitation shall be 32 exempt until an award or final selection is made. 33 (i) Valuable formulae, computer graphic systems, 34 designs, drawings and research data obtained or produced -10- LRB9210999JMcs 1 by any public body when disclosure could reasonably be 2 expected to produce private gain or public loss. 3 (j) Test questions, scoring keys and other 4 examination data used to administer an academic 5 examination or determined the qualifications of an 6 applicant for a license or employment. 7 (k) Architects' plans and engineers' technical 8 submissions for projects not constructed or developed in 9 whole or in part with public funds,andfor projects 10 constructed or developed with public funds, and for all 11 power plants, nuclear facilities, public buildings, water 12 treatment facilities, and public transportation 13 facilities, architectural, engineering, and building 14 plans, schematics, blueprints, and atlases, and any other 15 construction related and operational plans, to the extent 16 that disclosure would compromise homeland security. 17 (l) Library circulation and order records 18 identifying library users with specific materials. 19 (m) Minutes of meetings of public bodies closed to 20 the public as provided in the Open Meetings Act until the 21 public body makes the minutes available to the public 22 under Section 2.06 of the Open Meetings Act. 23 (n) Communications between a public body and an 24 attorney or auditor representing the public body that 25 would not be subject to discovery in litigation, and 26 materials prepared or compiled by or for a public body in 27 anticipation of a criminal, civil or administrative 28 proceeding upon the request of an attorney advising the 29 public body, and materials prepared or compiled with 30 respect to internal audits of public bodies. 31 (o) Information received by a primary or secondary 32 school, college or university under its procedures for 33 the evaluation of faculty members by their academic 34 peers. -11- LRB9210999JMcs 1 (p) Administrative or technical information 2 associated with automated data processing operations, 3 including but not limited to software, operating 4 protocols, computer program abstracts, file layouts, 5 source listings, object modules, load modules, user 6 guides, documentation pertaining to all logical and 7 physical design of computerized systems, employee 8 manuals, and any other information that, if disclosed, 9 would jeopardize the security of the system or its data 10 or the security of materials exempt under this Section. 11 (q) Documents or materials relating to collective 12 negotiating matters between public bodies and their 13 employees or representatives, except that any final 14 contract or agreement shall be subject to inspection and 15 copying. 16 (r) Drafts, notes, recommendations and memoranda 17 pertaining to the financing and marketing transactions of 18 the public body. The records of ownership, registration, 19 transfer, and exchange of municipal debt obligations, and 20 of persons to whom payment with respect to these 21 obligations is made. 22 (s) The records, documents and information relating 23 to real estate purchase negotiations until those 24 negotiations have been completed or otherwise terminated. 25 With regard to a parcel involved in a pending or actually 26 and reasonably contemplated eminent domain proceeding 27 under Article VII of the Code of Civil Procedure, 28 records, documents and information relating to that 29 parcel shall be exempt except as may be allowed under 30 discovery rules adopted by the Illinois Supreme Court. 31 The records, documents and information relating to a real 32 estate sale shall be exempt until a sale is consummated. 33 (t) Any and all proprietary information and records 34 related to the operation of an intergovernmental risk -12- LRB9210999JMcs 1 management association or self-insurance pool or jointly 2 self-administered health and accident cooperative or 3 pool. 4 (u) Information concerning a university's 5 adjudication of student or employee grievance or 6 disciplinary cases, to the extent that disclosure would 7 reveal the identity of the student or employee and 8 information concerning any public body's adjudication of 9 student or employee grievances or disciplinary cases, 10 except for the final outcome of the cases. 11 (v) Course materials or research materials used by 12 faculty members. 13 (w) Information related solely to the internal 14 personnel rules and practices of a public body. 15 (x) Information contained in or related to 16 examination, operating, or condition reports prepared by, 17 on behalf of, or for the use of a public body responsible 18 for the regulation or supervision of financial 19 institutions or insurance companies, unless disclosure is 20 otherwise required by State law. 21 (y) Information the disclosure of which is 22 restricted under Section 5-108 of the Public Utilities 23 Act. 24 (z) Manuals or instruction to staff that relate to 25 establishment or collection of liability for any State 26 tax or that relate to investigations by a public body to 27 determine violation of any criminal law. 28 (aa) Applications, related documents, and medical 29 records received by the Experimental Organ 30 Transplantation Procedures Board and any and all 31 documents or other records prepared by the Experimental 32 Organ Transplantation Procedures Board or its staff 33 relating to applications it has received. 34 (bb) Insurance or self insurance (including any -13- LRB9210999JMcs 1 intergovernmental risk management association or self 2 insurance pool) claims, loss or risk management 3 information, records, data, advice or communications. 4 (cc) Information and records held by the Department 5 of Public Health and its authorized representatives 6 relating to known or suspected cases of sexually 7 transmissible disease or any information the disclosure 8 of which is restricted under the Illinois Sexually 9 Transmissible Disease Control Act. 10 (dd) Information the disclosure of which is 11 exempted under Section 30 of the Radon Industry Licensing 12 Act. 13 (ee) Firm performance evaluations under Section 55 14 of the Architectural, Engineering, and Land Surveying 15 Qualifications Based Selection Act. 16 (ff) Security portions of system safety program 17 plans, investigation reports, surveys, schedules, lists, 18 data, or information compiled, collected, or prepared by 19 or for the Regional Transportation Authority under 20 Section 2.11 of the Regional Transportation Authority Act 21 or the St. Clair County Transit District under the 22 Bi-State Transit Safety Act. 23 (gg) Information the disclosure of which is 24 restricted and exempted under Section 50 of the Illinois 25 Prepaid Tuition Act. 26 (hh) Information the disclosure of which is 27 exempted under Section 80 of the State Gift Ban Act. 28 (ii) Beginning July 1, 1999, information that would 29 disclose or might lead to the disclosure of secret or 30 confidential information, codes, algorithms, programs, or 31 private keys intended to be used to create electronic or 32 digital signatures under the Electronic Commerce Security 33 Act. 34 (jj) Information contained in a local emergency -14- LRB9210999JMcs 1 energy plan submitted to a municipality in accordance 2 with a local emergency energy plan ordinance that is 3 adopted under Section 11-21.5-5 of the Illinois Municipal 4 Code. 5 (kk) Information and data concerning the 6 distribution of surcharge moneys collected and remitted 7 by wireless carriers under the Wireless Emergency 8 Telephone Safety Act. 9 (2) This Section does not authorize withholding of 10 information or limit the availability of records to the 11 public, except as stated in this Section or otherwise 12 provided in this Act. 13 (Source: P.A. 91-137, eff. 7-16-99; 91-357, eff. 7-29-99; 14 91-660, eff. 12-22-99; 92-16, eff. 6-28-01; 92-241, eff. 15 8-3-01; 92-281, eff. 8-7-01; revised 10-2-01.) 16 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 17 becoming law.