State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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92_HB4411

 
                                               LRB9210999JMcs

 1        AN ACT concerning security information.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 5.  The Open Meetings Act is amended by  changing
 5    Section 2 as follows:

 6        (5 ILCS 120/2) (from Ch. 102, par. 42)
 7        Sec. 2.  Open meetings.
 8        (a)  Openness  required.   All  meetings of public bodies
 9    shall be open to the public unless excepted in subsection (c)
10    and closed in accordance with Section 2a.
11        (b)  Construction   of   exceptions.    The    exceptions
12    contained   in  subsection  (c)  are  in  derogation  of  the
13    requirement  that  public  bodies  meet  in  the  open,   and
14    therefore,  the  exceptions  are  to  be  strictly construed,
15    extending only to subjects clearly within their scope.    The
16    exceptions  authorize  but  do  not  require the holding of a
17    closed meeting  to  discuss  a  subject  included  within  an
18    enumerated exception.
19        (c)  Exceptions.   A public body may hold closed meetings
20    to consider the following subjects:
21             (1)  The  appointment,   employment,   compensation,
22        discipline,   performance,   or   dismissal  of  specific
23        employees of the public body, including hearing testimony
24        on a complaint lodged against an  employee  to  determine
25        its validity.
26             (2)  Collective   negotiating  matters  between  the
27        public body and its employees or  their  representatives,
28        or  deliberations  concerning salary schedules for one or
29        more classes of employees.
30             (3)  The selection of a  person  to  fill  a  public
31        office,  as defined in this Act, including a vacancy in a

 
                            -2-                LRB9210999JMcs
 1        public office, when the public body  is  given  power  to
 2        appoint  under  law  or  ordinance,  or  the  discipline,
 3        performance  or  removal  of  the  occupant  of  a public
 4        office, when the public body is given power to remove the
 5        occupant under law or ordinance.
 6             (4)  Evidence  or  testimony   presented   in   open
 7        hearing,   or   in   closed  hearing  where  specifically
 8        authorized by  law,  to  a  quasi-adjudicative  body,  as
 9        defined  in this Act, provided that the body prepares and
10        makes available for public inspection a written  decision
11        setting forth its determinative reasoning.
12             (5)  The  purchase or lease of real property for the
13        use of the public body, including meetings held  for  the
14        purpose  of discussing whether a particular parcel should
15        be acquired.
16             (6)  The setting of a price for  sale  or  lease  of
17        property owned by the public body.
18             (7)  The    sale    or   purchase   of   securities,
19        investments, or investment contracts.
20             (8)  Security procedures and the  use  of  personnel
21        and equipment to respond to an actual, a threatened, or a
22        reasonably  potential  danger to the safety of employees,
23        students, staff or public property.
24             (9)  Student disciplinary cases.
25             (10)  The  placement  of  individual   students   in
26        special  education programs and other matters relating to
27        individual students.
28             (11)  Litigation, when an action against,  affecting
29        or on behalf of the particular public body has been filed
30        and is pending before a court or administrative tribunal,
31        or  when the public body finds that an action is probable
32        or imminent, in which case  the  basis  for  the  finding
33        shall  be  recorded  and  entered into the minutes of the
34        closed meeting.
 
                            -3-                LRB9210999JMcs
 1             (12)  The establishment of reserves or settlement of
 2        claims  as  provided  in  the  Local   Governmental   and
 3        Governmental  Employees  Tort  Immunity Act, if otherwise
 4        the disposition of a claim or potential  claim  might  be
 5        prejudiced,  or  the review or discussion of claims, loss
 6        or risk management information, records, data, advice  or
 7        communications from or with respect to any insurer of the
 8        public  body  or  any  intergovernmental  risk management
 9        association or self insurance pool of  which  the  public
10        body is a member.
11             (13)  Conciliation  of  complaints of discrimination
12        in the sale or rental of housing,  when  closed  meetings
13        are  authorized  by the law or ordinance prescribing fair
14        housing  practices   and   creating   a   commission   or
15        administrative agency for their enforcement.
16             (14)  Informant sources, the hiring or assignment of
17        undercover  personnel  or equipment, or ongoing, prior or
18        future  criminal  investigations,  when  discussed  by  a
19        public body with criminal investigatory responsibilities.
20             (15)  Professional  ethics   or   performance   when
21        considered  by  an  advisory  body  appointed to advise a
22        licensing or regulatory agency on matters germane to  the
23        advisory body's field of competence.
24             (16)  Self  evaluation,  practices and procedures or
25        professional ethics, when meeting with  a  representative
26        of  a statewide association of which the public body is a
27        member.
28             (17)  The recruitment, credentialing, discipline  or
29        formal  peer  review  of  physicians or other health care
30        professionals  for  a  hospital,  or  other   institution
31        providing  medical  care,  that is operated by the public
32        body.
33             (18)  Deliberations for decisions  of  the  Prisoner
34        Review Board.
 
                            -4-                LRB9210999JMcs
 1             (19)  Review  or discussion of applications received
 2        under the Experimental Organ  Transplantation  Procedures
 3        Act.
 4             (20)  The  classification  and discussion of matters
 5        classified as confidential or continued  confidential  by
 6        the State Employees Suggestion Award Board.
 7             (21)  Discussion  of  minutes  of  meetings lawfully
 8        closed under this Act, whether for purposes  of  approval
 9        by  the  body of the minutes or semi-annual review of the
10        minutes as mandated by Section 2.06.
11             (22)  Deliberations  for  decisions  of  the   State
12        Emergency Medical Services Disciplinary Review Board.
13             (23)  The operation by a municipality of a municipal
14        utility  or  the operation of a municipal power agency or
15        municipal natural gas agency when the discussion involves
16        (i) contracts relating to the purchase, sale, or delivery
17        of electricity or natural gas  or  (ii)  the  results  or
18        conclusions of load forecast studies.
19             (24)  Homeland security issues, including discussion
20        of  and  the  planning of procedures and use of personnel
21        and  equipment  to  respond  to  an  act  of   terrorism.
22        Meetings  held  for this purpose need not comply with the
23        public notice requirements of this Act, nor be closed  in
24        accordance  with  Section  2a  as long as the public body
25        keeps written minutes of the meeting in  accordance  with
26        Section 2.06.

27        (d)  Definitions.  For purposes of this Section:
28        "Employee" means a person employed by a public body whose
29    relationship    with   the   public   body   constitutes   an
30    employer-employee relationship under  the  usual  common  law
31    rules, and who is not an independent contractor.
32        "Public  office" means a position created by or under the
33    Constitution or laws of this State, the occupant of which  is
34    charged  with  the  exercise of some portion of the sovereign
 
                            -5-                LRB9210999JMcs
 1    power of this State. The term "public office"  shall  include
 2    members  of  the  public  body,  but  it  shall  not  include
 3    organizational  positions  filled by members thereof, whether
 4    established by law or by a public body itself, that exist  to
 5    assist the body in the conduct of its business.
 6        "Quasi-adjudicative  body"  means  an administrative body
 7    charged by  law  or  ordinance  with  the  responsibility  to
 8    conduct  hearings,  receive  evidence  or  testimony and make
 9    determinations based thereon,  but  does  not  include  local
10    electoral  boards  when  such bodies are considering petition
11    challenges.
12        (e)  Final action.  No final action may  be  taken  at  a
13    closed  meeting.  Final  action shall be preceded by a public
14    recital of the nature of  the  matter  being  considered  and
15    other information that will inform the public of the business
16    being conducted.
17    (Source: P.A. 90-144, eff. 7-23-97; 91-730, eff. 1-1-01.)

18        Section 10.  The Freedom of Information Act is amended by
19    changing Section 7 as follows:

20        (5 ILCS 140/7) (from Ch. 116, par. 207)
21        Sec. 7.  Exemptions.
22        (1)  The  following  shall  be exempt from inspection and
23    copying:
24             (a)  Information   specifically   prohibited    from
25        disclosure   by   federal  or  State  law  or  rules  and
26        regulations adopted under federal or State law.
27             (b)  Information   that,   if    disclosed,    would
28        constitute  a  clearly  unwarranted  invasion of personal
29        privacy, unless the disclosure is consented to in writing
30        by the  individual  subjects  of  the  information.   The
31        disclosure of information that bears on the public duties
32        of public employees and officials shall not be considered
 
                            -6-                LRB9210999JMcs
 1        an  invasion  of  personal privacy.  Information exempted
 2        under this  subsection  (b)  shall  include  but  is  not
 3        limited to:
 4                  (i)  files  and personal information maintained
 5             with  respect  to  clients,   patients,   residents,
 6             students  or  other  individuals  receiving  social,
 7             medical,    educational,    vocational,   financial,
 8             supervisory or custodial care or  services  directly
 9             or   indirectly  from  federal  agencies  or  public
10             bodies;
11                  (ii)  personnel files and personal  information
12             maintained  with respect to employees, appointees or
13             elected officials of any public body  or  applicants
14             for those positions;
15                  (iii)  files     and    personal    information
16             maintained with respect to any applicant, registrant
17             or licensee by any public body cooperating  with  or
18             engaged     in    professional    or    occupational
19             registration, licensure or discipline;
20                  (iv)  information required of any  taxpayer  in
21             connection  with the assessment or collection of any
22             tax unless disclosure is otherwise required by State
23             statute; and
24                  (v)  information  revealing  the  identity   of
25             persons   who   file   complaints  with  or  provide
26             information to  administrative,  investigative,  law
27             enforcement  or  penal  agencies; provided, however,
28             that  identification   of   witnesses   to   traffic
29             accidents,  traffic  accident  reports,  and  rescue
30             reports   may  be  provided  by  agencies  of  local
31             government, except in a case for  which  a  criminal
32             investigation  is  ongoing,  without  constituting a
33             clearly unwarranted  per  se  invasion  of  personal
34             privacy under this subsection.
 
                            -7-                LRB9210999JMcs
 1             (c)  Records  compiled  (A)  by  any public body for
 2        administrative  enforcement  proceedings  and   any   law
 3        enforcement  or  correctional  agency for law enforcement
 4        purposes or for internal matters of a  public  body,  and
 5        (B) by any public body for emergency management plans and
 6        security  procedures for disaster preparedness, response,
 7        and recovery within the  political  subdivisions  of  the
 8        State,  including  the  use of personnel and equipment to
 9        respond to an actual, threatened, or reasonably potential
10        danger to the safety of the public and  public  property;
11        but only to the extent that disclosure would:
12                  (i)  interfere  with  pending  or  actually and
13             reasonably contemplated law enforcement  proceedings
14             conducted  by  any  law  enforcement or correctional
15             agency;
16                  (ii)  interfere  with  pending   administrative
17             enforcement  proceedings  conducted  by  any  public
18             body;
19                  (iii)  deprive  a  person of a fair trial or an
20             impartial hearing;
21                  (iv)  unavoidably disclose the  identity  of  a
22             confidential   source  or  confidential  information
23             furnished only by the confidential source;
24                  (v)  disclose     unique     or     specialized
25             investigative techniques other than those  generally
26             used  and  known  or  disclose internal documents of
27             correctional   agencies   related   to    detection,
28             observation  or  investigation of incidents of crime
29             or misconduct;
30                  (vi)  constitute  an   invasion   of   personal
31             privacy under subsection (b) of this Section;
32                  (vii)  endanger  the life or physical safety of
33             law enforcement personnel or any other person; or
34                  (viii)  obstruct    an     ongoing     criminal
 
                            -8-                LRB9210999JMcs
 1             investigation; or.
 2                  (ix)  interfere with the planning, preparation,
 3             and  training  procedures for emergency and disaster
 4             preparedness, response, and recovery and the  safety
 5             of the emergency response personnel, the public, and
 6             public property.
 7             (d)  Criminal  history record information maintained
 8        by State or local criminal justice agencies,  except  the
 9        following  which  shall be open for public inspection and
10        copying:
11                  (i)  chronologically     maintained      arrest
12             information,  such  as  traditional  arrest  logs or
13             blotters;
14                  (ii)  the name of a person in the custody of  a
15             law  enforcement  agency  and  the charges for which
16             that person is being held;
17                  (iii)  court records that are public;
18                  (iv)  records  that  are  otherwise   available
19             under State or local law; or
20                  (v)  records  in  which the requesting party is
21             the individual identified, except as provided  under
22             part  (vii)  of  paragraph  (c) of subsection (1) of
23             this Section.
24             "Criminal history  record  information"  means  data
25        identifiable   to   an   individual   and  consisting  of
26        descriptions  or  notations   of   arrests,   detentions,
27        indictments, informations, pre-trial proceedings, trials,
28        or  other formal events in the criminal justice system or
29        descriptions or notations of criminal charges  (including
30        criminal  violations  of  local municipal ordinances) and
31        the  nature  of  any   disposition   arising   therefrom,
32        including  sentencing, court or correctional supervision,
33        rehabilitation and release.  The term does not  apply  to
34        statistical  records and reports in which individuals are
 
                            -9-                LRB9210999JMcs
 1        not identified and from which their  identities  are  not
 2        ascertainable,  or  to  information  that is for criminal
 3        investigative or intelligence purposes.
 4             (e)  Records that relate to or affect  the  security
 5        of correctional institutions and detention facilities.
 6             (f)  Preliminary   drafts,  notes,  recommendations,
 7        memoranda  and  other  records  in  which  opinions   are
 8        expressed,  or policies or actions are formulated, except
 9        that a specific record or relevant portion  of  a  record
10        shall not be exempt when the record is publicly cited and
11        identified  by the head of the public body. The exemption
12        provided in this  paragraph  (f)  extends  to  all  those
13        records  of officers and agencies of the General Assembly
14        that pertain to the preparation of legislative documents.
15             (g)  Trade  secrets  and  commercial  or   financial
16        information  obtained from a person or business where the
17        trade secrets or information are proprietary,  privileged
18        or confidential, or where disclosure of the trade secrets
19        or  information may cause competitive harm, including all
20        information determined to be confidential  under  Section
21        4002  of  the Technology Advancement and Development Act.
22        Nothing  contained  in  this  paragraph  (g)   shall   be
23        construed to prevent a person or business from consenting
24        to disclosure.
25             (h)  Proposals  and bids for any contract, grant, or
26        agreement,  including  information  which  if   it   were
27        disclosed   would   frustrate   procurement  or  give  an
28        advantage  to  any  person  proposing  to  enter  into  a
29        contractor agreement with the body,  until  an  award  or
30        final  selection is made.  Information prepared by or for
31        the body in preparation of a bid  solicitation  shall  be
32        exempt until an award or final selection is made.
33             (i)  Valuable  formulae,  computer  graphic systems,
34        designs, drawings and research data obtained or  produced
 
                            -10-               LRB9210999JMcs
 1        by  any  public  body when disclosure could reasonably be
 2        expected to produce private gain or public loss.
 3             (j)  Test  questions,   scoring   keys   and   other
 4        examination   data   used   to   administer  an  academic
 5        examination  or  determined  the  qualifications  of   an
 6        applicant for a license or employment.
 7             (k)  Architects'   plans  and  engineers'  technical
 8        submissions for projects not constructed or developed  in
 9        whole  or  in  part  with  public funds, and for projects
10        constructed or developed with public funds, and  for  all
11        power plants, nuclear facilities, public buildings, water
12        treatment    facilities,    and   public   transportation
13        facilities,  architectural,  engineering,  and   building
14        plans, schematics, blueprints, and atlases, and any other
15        construction related and operational plans, to the extent
16        that disclosure would compromise homeland security.
17             (l)  Library    circulation    and   order   records
18        identifying library users with specific materials.
19             (m)  Minutes of meetings of public bodies closed  to
20        the public as provided in the Open Meetings Act until the
21        public  body  makes  the  minutes available to the public
22        under Section 2.06 of the Open Meetings Act.
23             (n)  Communications between a  public  body  and  an
24        attorney  or  auditor  representing  the public body that
25        would not be subject  to  discovery  in  litigation,  and
26        materials prepared or compiled by or for a public body in
27        anticipation  of  a  criminal,  civil  or  administrative
28        proceeding  upon  the request of an attorney advising the
29        public body, and  materials  prepared  or  compiled  with
30        respect to internal audits of public bodies.
31             (o)  Information  received by a primary or secondary
32        school, college or university under  its  procedures  for
33        the  evaluation  of  faculty  members  by  their academic
34        peers.
 
                            -11-               LRB9210999JMcs
 1             (p)  Administrative   or    technical    information
 2        associated  with  automated  data  processing operations,
 3        including  but  not  limited   to   software,   operating
 4        protocols,  computer  program  abstracts,  file  layouts,
 5        source  listings,  object  modules,  load  modules,  user
 6        guides,  documentation  pertaining  to  all  logical  and
 7        physical   design   of   computerized  systems,  employee
 8        manuals, and any other information  that,  if  disclosed,
 9        would  jeopardize  the security of the system or its data
10        or the security of materials exempt under this Section.
11             (q)  Documents or materials relating  to  collective
12        negotiating  matters  between  public  bodies  and  their
13        employees  or  representatives,  except  that  any  final
14        contract  or agreement shall be subject to inspection and
15        copying.
16             (r)  Drafts, notes,  recommendations  and  memoranda
17        pertaining to the financing and marketing transactions of
18        the  public body. The records of ownership, registration,
19        transfer, and exchange of municipal debt obligations, and
20        of  persons  to  whom  payment  with  respect  to   these
21        obligations is made.
22             (s)  The records, documents and information relating
23        to   real   estate   purchase  negotiations  until  those
24        negotiations have been completed or otherwise terminated.
25        With regard to a parcel involved in a pending or actually
26        and reasonably  contemplated  eminent  domain  proceeding
27        under  Article  VII  of  the  Code  of  Civil  Procedure,
28        records,  documents  and  information  relating  to  that
29        parcel  shall  be  exempt  except as may be allowed under
30        discovery rules adopted by the  Illinois  Supreme  Court.
31        The records, documents and information relating to a real
32        estate sale shall be exempt until a sale is consummated.
33             (t)  Any and all proprietary information and records
34        related  to  the  operation  of an intergovernmental risk
 
                            -12-               LRB9210999JMcs
 1        management association or self-insurance pool or  jointly
 2        self-administered  health  and  accident  cooperative  or
 3        pool.
 4             (u)  Information     concerning    a    university's
 5        adjudication  of  student  or   employee   grievance   or
 6        disciplinary  cases,  to the extent that disclosure would
 7        reveal the  identity  of  the  student  or  employee  and
 8        information  concerning any public body's adjudication of
 9        student or employee  grievances  or  disciplinary  cases,
10        except for the final outcome of the cases.
11             (v)  Course  materials or research materials used by
12        faculty members.
13             (w)  Information  related  solely  to  the  internal
14        personnel rules and practices of a public body.
15             (x)  Information  contained   in   or   related   to
16        examination, operating, or condition reports prepared by,
17        on behalf of, or for the use of a public body responsible
18        for   the   regulation   or   supervision   of  financial
19        institutions or insurance companies, unless disclosure is
20        otherwise required by State law.
21             (y)  Information  the   disclosure   of   which   is
22        restricted  under  Section  5-108 of the Public Utilities
23        Act.
24             (z)  Manuals or instruction to staff that relate  to
25        establishment  or  collection  of liability for any State
26        tax or that relate to investigations by a public body  to
27        determine violation of any criminal law.
28             (aa)  Applications,  related  documents, and medical
29        records    received    by    the    Experimental    Organ
30        Transplantation  Procedures  Board  and   any   and   all
31        documents  or  other records prepared by the Experimental
32        Organ  Transplantation  Procedures  Board  or  its  staff
33        relating to applications it has received.
34             (bb)  Insurance or  self  insurance  (including  any
 
                            -13-               LRB9210999JMcs
 1        intergovernmental  risk  management  association  or self
 2        insurance  pool)  claims,   loss   or   risk   management
 3        information, records, data, advice or communications.
 4             (cc)  Information and records held by the Department
 5        of  Public  Health  and  its  authorized  representatives
 6        relating   to   known  or  suspected  cases  of  sexually
 7        transmissible disease or any information  the  disclosure
 8        of  which  is  restricted  under  the  Illinois  Sexually
 9        Transmissible Disease Control Act.
10             (dd)  Information   the   disclosure   of  which  is
11        exempted under Section 30 of the Radon Industry Licensing
12        Act.
13             (ee)  Firm performance evaluations under Section  55
14        of  the  Architectural,  Engineering,  and Land Surveying
15        Qualifications Based Selection Act.
16             (ff)  Security portions  of  system  safety  program
17        plans,  investigation reports, surveys, schedules, lists,
18        data, or information compiled, collected, or prepared  by
19        or   for  the  Regional  Transportation  Authority  under
20        Section 2.11 of the Regional Transportation Authority Act
21        or the  St.  Clair  County  Transit  District  under  the
22        Bi-State Transit Safety Act.
23             (gg)  Information   the   disclosure   of  which  is
24        restricted and exempted under Section 50 of the  Illinois
25        Prepaid Tuition Act.
26             (hh)  Information   the   disclosure   of  which  is
27        exempted under Section 80 of the State Gift Ban Act.
28             (ii)  Beginning July 1, 1999, information that would
29        disclose or might lead to the  disclosure  of  secret  or
30        confidential information, codes, algorithms, programs, or
31        private  keys intended to be used to create electronic or
32        digital signatures under the Electronic Commerce Security
33        Act.
34             (jj)  Information contained  in  a  local  emergency
 
                            -14-               LRB9210999JMcs
 1        energy  plan  submitted  to  a municipality in accordance
 2        with a local emergency  energy  plan  ordinance  that  is
 3        adopted under Section 11-21.5-5 of the Illinois Municipal
 4        Code.
 5             (kk)  Information    and    data    concerning   the
 6        distribution of surcharge moneys collected  and  remitted
 7        by   wireless   carriers  under  the  Wireless  Emergency
 8        Telephone Safety Act.
 9        (2)  This  Section  does  not  authorize  withholding  of
10    information or limit  the  availability  of  records  to  the
11    public,  except  as  stated  in  this  Section  or  otherwise
12    provided in this Act.
13    (Source:  P.A.  91-137,  eff.  7-16-99; 91-357, eff. 7-29-99;
14    91-660, eff. 12-22-99;  92-16,  eff.  6-28-01;  92-241,  eff.
15    8-3-01; 92-281, eff. 8-7-01; revised 10-2-01.)

16        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
17    becoming law.

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