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92_HB5775 LRB9215229DJmb 1 AN ACT in relation to health. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Medical Patient Rights Act is amended by 5 changing Sections 2, 3, and 4 and adding Section 2.06 as 6 follows: 7 (410 ILCS 50/2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 5402) 8 Sec. 2. As used in this Act, unless the context otherwise 9 requires, the terms specified in the Sections following this 10 Section and preceding Section 32.01 through 2.05have the 11 meanings ascribed to them in those Sections. 12 (Source: P.A. 86-820; 86-1355; 86-1475.) 13 (410 ILCS 50/2.06 new) 14 Sec. 2.06. "Physician" means a person licensed under the 15 Medical Practice Act to practice medicine in all of its 16 branches. 17 (410 ILCS 50/3) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 5403) 18 Sec. 3. The following rights are hereby established: 19 (a) The right of each patient to care consistent with 20 sound nursing and medical practices, to be informed of the 21 name of the physician responsible for coordinating his or her 22 care, to receive information concerning his or her condition 23 and proposed treatment, to refuse any treatment to the extent 24 permitted by law, and to privacy and confidentiality of 25 records except as otherwise provided by law. 26 (a-5) The right of each patient, in non-emergency care 27 situations, to be informed by a physician whether that 28 physician is a party to a contract with the patient's health 29 services corporation or insurance company, if any, and -2- LRB9215229DJmb 1 participates in the provider network or panel maintained by 2 the health care services organization or insurance company. 3 If the physician is not a party to a contract with the 4 patient's health care organization or insurance company, the 5 physician must provide the patient with the following 6 information before rendering any services to the patient: 7 (1) An explanation of itemized services to be 8 rendered in non-emergency care settings. 9 (2) An itemized explanation of the estimated 10 charges for the services to be rendered. 11 (3) An explanation of the patient's responsibility 12 for payment of any of those charges. 13 (a-6) The Department of Professional Regulation shall 14 enforce the provisions of subsection (a-5). The Department 15 shall adopt rules to establish the following: 16 (1) A process by which patients may file complaints 17 with the Department alleging a violation of subsection 18 (a-5). 19 (2) A process for investigating complaints filed 20 under item (1). 21 (3) A hearing process to determine whether a 22 complaint filed under item (1) has merit. 23 (4) Appropriate civil monetary and other penalties 24 to be imposed if the Department determines that a 25 violation of subsection (a-5) has occurred. 26 (b) The right of each patient, regardless of source of 27 payment, to examine and receive a reasonable explanation of 28 his total bill for services rendered by his physician or 29 health care provider, including the itemized charges for 30 specific services received. Each physician or health care 31 provider shall be responsible only for a reasonable 32 explanation of those specific services provided by such 33 physician or health care provider. 34 (c) In the event an insurance company or health services -3- LRB9215229DJmb 1 corporation cancels or refuses to renew an individual policy 2 or plan, the insured patient shall be entitled to timely, 3 prior notice of the termination of such policy or plan. 4 An insurance company or health services corporation that 5 requires any insured patient or applicant for new or 6 continued insurance or coverage to be tested for infection 7 with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or any other 8 identified causative agent of acquired immunodeficiency 9 syndrome (AIDS) shall (1) give the patient or applicant prior 10 written notice of such requirement, (2) proceed with such 11 testing only upon the written authorization of the applicant 12 or patient, and (3) keep the results of such testing 13 confidential. Notice of an adverse underwriting or coverage 14 decision may be given to any appropriately interested party, 15 but the insurer may only disclose the test result itself to a 16 physician designated by the applicant or patient, and any 17 such disclosure shall be in a manner that assures 18 confidentiality. 19 The Department of Insurance shall enforce the provisions 20 of this subsection. 21 (d) The right of each patient to privacy and 22 confidentiality in health care. Each physician, health care 23 provider, health services corporation and insurance company 24 shall refrain from disclosing the nature or details of 25 services provided to patients, except that such information 26 may be disclosed to the patient, the party making treatment 27 decisions if the patient is incapable of making decisions 28 regarding the health services provided, those parties 29 directly involved with providing treatment to the patient or 30 processing the payment for that treatment, those parties 31 responsible for peer review, utilization review and quality 32 assurance, and those parties required to be notified under 33 the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act, the Illinois 34 Sexually Transmissible Disease Control Act or where otherwise -4- LRB9215229DJmb 1 authorized or required by law. This right may be waived in 2 writing by the patient or the patient's guardian, but a 3 physician or other health care provider may not condition the 4 provision of services on the patient's or guardian's 5 agreement to sign such a waiver. 6 (Source: P.A. 86-895; 86-902; 86-1028; 87-334.) 7 (410 ILCS 50/4) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 5404) 8 Sec. 4. Any physician or health care provider that 9 violates a patient's rights as set forth in subparagraph (a) 10 of Section 3 is guilty of a petty offense and shall be fined 11 $500. Any insurance company or health service corporation 12 that violates a patient's rights as set forth in subparagraph 13 (c)(b)of Section 3 is guilty of a petty offense and shall 14 be fined $1,000. Any physician, health care provider, health 15 services corporation or insurance company that violates a 16 patient's rights as set forth in subsection (c) of Section 3 17 is guilty of a petty offense and shall be fined $1,000. 18 (Source: P.A. 86-902.)