State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Senate Amendment 001 ]


92_SB1093eng

 
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 1        AN ACT concerning abortion.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 5.  The Illinois Abortion Law of 1975 is  amended
 5    by changing Section 6 as follows:

 6        (720 ILCS 510/6) (from Ch. 38, par. 81-26)
 7        Sec. 6.  (1) (a) Any physician who intentionally performs
 8    an  abortion  when,  in  his  medical  judgment  based on the
 9    particular  facts  of  the  case  before  him,  there  is   a
10    reasonable  likelihood  of  sustained  survival  of the fetus
11    outside the womb, with or without artificial  support,  shall
12    utilize  that  method of abortion which, of those he knows to
13    be available, is in  his  medical  judgment  most  likely  to
14    preserve the life and health of the fetus.
15        (b)  The  physician  shall  certify in writing, on a form
16    prescribed by the Department under Section 10  of  this  Act,
17    the available methods considered and the reasons for choosing
18    the method employed.
19        (c)  Any   physician  who  intentionally,  knowingly,  or
20    recklessly violates the provisions of Section 6(1)(a) commits
21    a Class 3 felony.
22        (2) (a)  No abortion shall be performed or  induced  when
23    the fetus is viable unless there is in attendance a physician
24    other  than the physician performing or inducing the abortion
25    who shall take control of and provide immediate medical  care
26    for  any  child  born  alive  as a result of the abortion. No
27    abortion procedure which, in  the  medical  judgment  of  the
28    attending physician, has a reasonable likelihood of resulting
29    in  a  live born child shall be undertaken unless there is in
30    attendance a physician other than the physician performing or
31    inducing the abortion who shall assess the child's  viability
 
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 1    and  provide  medical  care for the child. These requirements
 2    This  requirement  shall  not  apply  when,  in  the  medical
 3    judgment of the physician performing or inducing the abortion
 4    based on the particular facts of the case before  him,  there
 5    exists  a  medical  emergency;  in such a case, the physician
 6    shall describe  the  basis  of  this  judgment  on  the  form
 7    prescribed  by  Section  10  of  this  Act.  In  any event, a
 8    physician inducing or performing an abortion which results in
 9    a live born child shall provide for the  soonest  practicable
10    attendance of a physician other than the physician performing
11    or  inducing  the  abortion to immediately assess the child's
12    viability and provide  medical  care  for  the  child.    Any
13    physician  who  intentionally  performs  or  induces  such an
14    abortion and  who  intentionally,  knowingly,  or  recklessly
15    fails  to  arrange  for  the  attendance  of  such  a  second
16    physician  in  violation of Section 6(2)(a) commits a Class 3
17    felony.
18        (b)  Subsequent to the  abortion,  if  a  child  is  born
19    alive,  the  physician  required  by Section 6(2)(a) to be in
20    attendance shall exercise the  same  degree  of  professional
21    skill,  care and diligence to preserve the life and health of
22    the child as would  be  required  of  a  physician  providing
23    immediate medical care to a child born alive in the course of
24    a  pregnancy termination which was not an abortion.  Any such
25    physician  who  intentionally,   knowingly,   or   recklessly
26    violates Section 6(2)(b) commits a Class 3 felony.
27        (3)  The  law  of  this  State  shall not be construed to
28    imply that any living individual organism of the species homo
29    sapiens who has been born alive is not  an  individual  under
30    the  "Criminal  Code  of  1961,"  approved  July 28, 1961, as
31    amended.
32        (3.5)  A live child born as a result of an abortion shall
33    be fully recognized as a human person and accorded  immediate
34    protection under the law.  All reasonable measures consistent
 
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 1    with  good  medical  practice,  including  the compilation of
 2    appropriate medical records, shall be taken to  preserve  the
 3    life and health of the child.
 4        (4) (a)  Any  physician  who  intentionally  performs  an
 5    abortion   when,   in  his  medical  judgment  based  on  the
 6    particular  facts  of  the  case  before  him,  there  is   a
 7    reasonable  possibility  of  sustained  survival of the fetus
 8    outside the womb, with or without artificial  support,  shall
 9    utilize  that  method of abortion which, of those he knows to
10    be available, is in  his  medical  judgment  most  likely  to
11    preserve the life and health of the fetus.
12        (b)  The  physician  shall  certify in writing, on a form
13    prescribed by the Department under Section 10  of  this  Act,
14    the available methods considered and the reasons for choosing
15    the method employed.
16        (c)  Any   physician  who  intentionally,  knowingly,  or
17    recklessly violates the provisions of Section 6(4)(a) commits
18    a Class 3 felony.
19        (5)  Nothing in Section 6 requires a physician to  employ
20    a  method  of  abortion which, in the medical judgment of the
21    physician performing the abortion  based  on  the  particular
22    facts  of the case before him, would increase medical risk to
23    the mother.
24        (6)  When the fetus  is  viable  and  when  there  exists
25    reasonable  medical  certainty (a) that the particular method
26    of abortion to be employed will cause  organic  pain  to  the
27    fetus,  and  (b) that use of an anesthetic or analgesic would
28    abolish or alleviate organic pain to the fetus caused by  the
29    particular  method  of  abortion  to  be  employed,  then the
30    physician who is to perform the abortion or his agent or  the
31    referring  physician or his agent shall inform the woman upon
32    whom the abortion is to be performed that such an  anesthetic
33    or  analgesic  is  available, if he knows it to be available,
34    for use to abolish or alleviate organic pain  caused  to  the
 
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 1    fetus  by  the  particular method of abortion to be employed.
 2    Any person who performs an abortion with knowledge  that  any
 3    such  reasonable  medical  certainty  exists and that such an
 4    anesthetic or analgesic is available, and intentionally fails
 5    to so inform the woman or to ascertain  that  the  woman  has
 6    been so informed commits a Class B misdemeanor. The foregoing
 7    requirements  of  subsection (6) of Section 6 shall not apply
 8    (a) when in the medical judgment of the physician who  is  to
 9    perform  the  abortion  or the referring physician based upon
10    the particular facts of the case before him: (i) there exists
11    a medical emergency, or (ii) the administration  of  such  an
12    anesthetic  or  analgesic  would  decrease  a  possibility of
13    sustained survival of the fetus apart from the  body  of  the
14    mother,  with  or without artificial support, or (b) when the
15    physician who is  to  perform  the  abortion  administers  an
16    anesthetic  or  an analgesic to the woman or the fetus and he
17    knows there exists reasonable medical certainty that such use
18    will abolish organic pain caused  to  the  fetus  during  the
19    course of the abortion.
20        (7)  No  person  shall  sell  or  experiment upon a fetus
21    produced by the fertilization of a  human  ovum  by  a  human
22    sperm unless such experimentation is therapeutic to the fetus
23    thereby produced.  Intentional violation of this section is a
24    Class  A  misdemeanor.    Nothing  in  this subsection (7) is
25    intended  to   prohibit   the   performance   of   in   vitro
26    fertilization.
27        (8)  No  person  shall  intentionally perform an abortion
28    with  knowledge  that  the  pregnant  woman  is  seeking  the
29    abortion solely on account of the sex of the fetus.   Nothing
30    in   Section   6(8)  shall  be  construed  to  proscribe  the
31    performance of an abortion on account of the sex of the fetus
32    because of a genetic disorder linked to  that  sex.   If  the
33    application  of Section 6(8) to the period of pregnancy prior
34    to viability is held invalid, then such invalidity shall  not
 
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 1    affect  its application to the period of pregnancy subsequent
 2    to viability.
 3    (Source: P.A. 84-1001.)

 4        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  upon
 5    becoming law.

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