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Public Act 102-0136 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning revenue.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing | ||||
Sections 15-168, 15-169, and 15-172 as follows: | ||||
(35 ILCS 200/15-168) | ||||
Sec. 15-168. Homestead exemption for persons with | ||||
disabilities. | ||||
(a) Beginning with taxable year 2007, an
annual homestead | ||||
exemption is granted to persons with disabilities in
the | ||||
amount of $2,000, except as provided in subsection (c), to
be | ||||
deducted from the property's value as equalized or assessed
by | ||||
the Department of Revenue. The person with a disability shall | ||||
receive
the homestead exemption upon meeting the following
| ||||
requirements: | ||||
(1) The property must be occupied as the primary | ||||
residence by the person with a disability. | ||||
(2) The person with a disability must be liable for | ||||
paying the
real estate taxes on the property. | ||||
(3) The person with a disability must be an owner of | ||||
record of
the property or have a legal or equitable | ||||
interest in the
property as evidenced by a written | ||||
instrument. In the case
of a leasehold interest in |
property, the lease must be for
a single family residence. | ||
A person who has a disability during the taxable year
is | ||
eligible to apply for this homestead exemption during that
| ||
taxable year. Application must be made during the
application | ||
period in effect for the county of residence. If a
homestead | ||
exemption has been granted under this Section and the
person | ||
awarded the exemption subsequently becomes a resident of
a | ||
facility licensed under the Nursing Home Care Act, the | ||
Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the | ||
ID/DD Community Care Act, or the MC/DD Act, then the
exemption | ||
shall continue (i) so long as the residence continues
to be | ||
occupied by the qualifying person's spouse or (ii) if the
| ||
residence remains unoccupied but is still owned by the person
| ||
qualified for the homestead exemption. | ||
(b) For the purposes of this Section, "person with a | ||
disability"
means a person unable to engage in any substantial | ||
gainful activity by reason of a medically determinable | ||
physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result | ||
in death or has lasted or can be expected to last for a | ||
continuous period of not less than 12 months. Persons with | ||
disabilities filing claims under this Act shall submit proof | ||
of disability in such form and manner as the Department shall | ||
by rule and regulation prescribe. Proof that a claimant is | ||
eligible to receive disability benefits under the Federal | ||
Social Security Act shall constitute proof of disability for | ||
purposes of this Act. Issuance of an Illinois Person with a |
Disability Identification Card stating that the claimant is | ||
under a Class 2 disability, as defined in Section 4A of the | ||
Illinois Identification Card Act, shall constitute proof that | ||
the person named thereon is a person with a disability for | ||
purposes of this Act. A person with a disability not covered | ||
under the Federal Social Security Act and not presenting an | ||
Illinois Person with a Disability Identification Card stating | ||
that the claimant is under a Class 2 disability shall be | ||
examined by a physician, advanced practice registered nurse, | ||
or physician assistant designated by the Department, and his | ||
status as a person with a disability determined using the same | ||
standards as used by the Social Security Administration. The | ||
costs of any required examination shall be borne by the | ||
claimant. | ||
(c) For land improved with (i) an apartment building owned
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and operated as a cooperative or (ii) a life care facility as
| ||
defined under Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities Act that is
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considered to be a cooperative, the maximum reduction from the
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value of the property, as equalized or assessed by the
| ||
Department, shall be multiplied by the number of apartments or
| ||
units occupied by a person with a disability. The person with a | ||
disability shall
receive the homestead exemption upon meeting | ||
the following
requirements: | ||
(1) The property must be occupied as the primary | ||
residence by the
person with a disability. | ||
(2) The person with a disability must be liable by |
contract with
the owner or owners of record for paying the | ||
apportioned
property taxes on the property of the | ||
cooperative or life
care facility. In the case of a life | ||
care facility, the
person with a disability must be liable | ||
for paying the apportioned
property taxes under a life | ||
care contract as defined in Section 2 of the Life Care | ||
Facilities Act. | ||
(3) The person with a disability must be an owner of | ||
record of a
legal or equitable interest in the cooperative | ||
apartment
building. A leasehold interest does not meet | ||
this
requirement.
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If a homestead exemption is granted under this subsection, the
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cooperative association or management firm shall credit the
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savings resulting from the exemption to the apportioned tax
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liability of the qualifying person with a disability. The | ||
chief county
assessment officer may request reasonable proof | ||
that the
association or firm has properly credited the | ||
exemption. A
person who willfully refuses to credit an | ||
exemption to the
qualified person with a disability is guilty | ||
of a Class B misdemeanor.
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(d) The chief county assessment officer shall determine | ||
the
eligibility of property to receive the homestead exemption
| ||
according to guidelines established by the Department. After a
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person has received an exemption under this Section, an annual
| ||
verification of eligibility for the exemption shall be mailed
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to the taxpayer. |
In counties with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the | ||
chief county assessment officer shall provide to each
person | ||
granted a homestead exemption under this Section a form
to | ||
designate any other person to receive a duplicate of any
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notice of delinquency in the payment of taxes assessed and
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levied under this Code on the person's qualifying property. | ||
The
duplicate notice shall be in addition to the notice | ||
required to
be provided to the person receiving the exemption | ||
and shall be given in the manner required by this Code. The | ||
person filing
the request for the duplicate notice shall pay | ||
an
administrative fee of $5 to the chief county assessment
| ||
officer. The assessment officer shall then file the executed
| ||
designation with the county collector, who shall issue the
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duplicate notices as indicated by the designation. A
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designation may be rescinded by the person with a disability | ||
in the
manner required by the chief county assessment officer. | ||
(d-5) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, each | ||
chief county assessment officer may approve this exemption for | ||
the 2020 taxable year, without application, for any property | ||
that was approved for this exemption for the 2019 taxable | ||
year, provided that: | ||
(1) the county board has declared a local disaster as | ||
provided in the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act | ||
related to the COVID-19 public health emergency; | ||
(2) the owner of record of the property as of January | ||
1, 2020 is the same as the owner of record of the property |
as of January 1, 2019; | ||
(3) the exemption for the 2019 taxable year has not | ||
been determined to be an erroneous exemption as defined by | ||
this Code; and | ||
(4) the applicant for the 2019 taxable year has not | ||
asked for the exemption to be removed for the 2019 or 2020 | ||
taxable years. | ||
(d-10) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, each | ||
chief county assessment officer may approve this exemption for | ||
the 2021 taxable year, without application, for any property | ||
that was approved for this exemption for the 2020 taxable | ||
year, if: | ||
(1) the county board has declared a local disaster as | ||
provided in the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act | ||
related to the COVID-19 public health emergency; | ||
(2) the owner of record of the property as of January | ||
1, 2021 is the same as the owner of record of the property | ||
as of January 1, 2020; | ||
(3) the exemption for the 2020 taxable year has not | ||
been determined to be an erroneous exemption as defined by | ||
this Code; and | ||
(4) the taxpayer for the 2020 taxable year has not | ||
asked for the exemption to be removed for the 2020 or 2021 | ||
taxable years. | ||
(e) A taxpayer who claims an exemption under Section | ||
15-165 or 15-169 may not claim an exemption under this |
Section.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 100-513, eff. 1-1-18; 101-635, eff. 6-5-20.) | ||
(35 ILCS 200/15-169) | ||
Sec. 15-169. Homestead exemption for veterans with | ||
disabilities. | ||
(a) Beginning with taxable year 2007, an annual homestead | ||
exemption, limited to the amounts set forth in subsections (b) | ||
and (b-3), is granted for property that is used as a qualified | ||
residence by a veteran with a disability. | ||
(b) For taxable years prior to 2015, the amount of the | ||
exemption under this Section is as follows: | ||
(1) for veterans with a service-connected disability | ||
of at least (i) 75% for exemptions granted in taxable | ||
years 2007 through 2009 and (ii) 70% for exemptions | ||
granted in taxable year 2010 and each taxable year | ||
thereafter, as certified by the United States Department | ||
of Veterans Affairs, the annual exemption is $5,000; and | ||
(2) for veterans with a service-connected disability | ||
of at least 50%, but less than (i) 75% for exemptions | ||
granted in taxable years 2007 through 2009 and (ii) 70% | ||
for exemptions granted in taxable year 2010 and each | ||
taxable year thereafter, as certified by the United States | ||
Department of Veterans Affairs, the annual exemption is | ||
$2,500. | ||
(b-3) For taxable years 2015 and thereafter: |
(1) if the veteran has a service connected disability | ||
of 30% or more but less than 50%, as certified by the | ||
United States Department of Veterans Affairs, then the | ||
annual exemption is $2,500; | ||
(2) if the veteran has a service connected disability | ||
of 50% or more but less than 70%, as certified by the | ||
United States Department of Veterans Affairs, then the | ||
annual exemption is $5,000; and | ||
(3) if the veteran has a service connected disability | ||
of 70% or more, as certified by the United States | ||
Department of Veterans Affairs, then the property is | ||
exempt from taxation under this Code. | ||
(b-5) If a homestead exemption is granted under this | ||
Section and the person awarded the exemption subsequently | ||
becomes a resident of a facility licensed under the Nursing | ||
Home Care Act or a facility operated by the United States | ||
Department of Veterans Affairs, then the exemption shall | ||
continue (i) so long as the residence continues to be occupied | ||
by the qualifying person's spouse or (ii) if the residence | ||
remains unoccupied but is still owned by the person who | ||
qualified for the homestead exemption. | ||
(c) The tax exemption under this Section carries over to | ||
the benefit of the veteran's
surviving spouse as long as the | ||
spouse holds the legal or
beneficial title to the homestead, | ||
permanently resides
thereon, and does not remarry. If the | ||
surviving spouse sells
the property, an exemption not to |
exceed the amount granted
from the most recent ad valorem tax | ||
roll may be transferred to
his or her new residence as long as | ||
it is used as his or her
primary residence and he or she does | ||
not remarry. | ||
(c-1) Beginning with taxable year 2015, nothing in this | ||
Section shall require the veteran to have qualified for or | ||
obtained the exemption before death if the veteran was killed | ||
in the line of duty. | ||
(d) The exemption under this Section applies for taxable | ||
year 2007 and thereafter. A taxpayer who claims an exemption | ||
under Section 15-165 or 15-168 may not claim an exemption | ||
under this Section. | ||
(e) Each taxpayer who has been granted an exemption under | ||
this Section must reapply on an annual basis. Application must | ||
be made during the application period
in effect for the county | ||
of his or her residence. The assessor
or chief county | ||
assessment officer may determine the
eligibility of | ||
residential property to receive the homestead
exemption | ||
provided by this Section by application, visual
inspection, | ||
questionnaire, or other reasonable methods. The
determination | ||
must be made in accordance with guidelines
established by the | ||
Department. | ||
(e-1) If the person qualifying for the exemption does not | ||
occupy the qualified residence as of January 1 of the taxable | ||
year, the exemption granted under this Section shall be | ||
prorated on a monthly basis. The prorated exemption shall |
apply beginning with the first complete month in which the | ||
person occupies the qualified residence. | ||
(e-5) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, each | ||
chief county assessment officer may approve this exemption for | ||
the 2020 taxable year, without application, for any property | ||
that was approved for this exemption for the 2019 taxable | ||
year, provided that: | ||
(1) the county board has declared a local disaster as | ||
provided in the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act | ||
related to the COVID-19 public health emergency; | ||
(2) the owner of record of the property as of January | ||
1, 2020 is the same as the owner of record of the property | ||
as of January 1, 2019; | ||
(3) the exemption for the 2019 taxable year has not | ||
been determined to be an erroneous exemption as defined by | ||
this Code; and | ||
(4) the applicant for the 2019 taxable year has not | ||
asked for the exemption to be removed for the 2019 or 2020 | ||
taxable years. | ||
Nothing in this subsection shall preclude a veteran whose | ||
service connected disability rating has changed since the 2019 | ||
exemption was granted from applying for the exemption based on | ||
the subsequent service connected disability rating. | ||
(e-10) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, each | ||
chief county assessment officer may approve this exemption for | ||
the 2021 taxable year, without application, for any property |
that was approved for this exemption for the 2020 taxable | ||
year, if: | ||
(1) the county board has declared a local disaster as | ||
provided in the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act | ||
related to the COVID-19 public health emergency; | ||
(2) the owner of record of the property as of January | ||
1, 2021 is the same as the owner of record of the property | ||
as of January 1, 2020; | ||
(3) the exemption for the 2020 taxable year has not | ||
been determined to be an erroneous exemption as defined by | ||
this Code; and | ||
(4) the taxpayer for the 2020 taxable year has not | ||
asked for the exemption to be removed for the 2020 or 2021 | ||
taxable years. | ||
Nothing in this subsection shall preclude a veteran whose | ||
service connected disability rating has changed since the 2020 | ||
exemption was granted from applying for the exemption based on | ||
the subsequent service connected disability rating. | ||
(f) For the purposes of this Section: | ||
"Qualified residence" means real
property, but less any | ||
portion of that property that is used for
commercial purposes, | ||
with an equalized assessed value of less than $250,000 that is | ||
the primary residence of a veteran with a disability. Property | ||
rented for more than 6 months is
presumed to be used for | ||
commercial purposes. | ||
"Veteran" means an Illinois resident who has served as a
|
member of the United States Armed Forces on active duty or
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State active duty, a member of the Illinois National Guard, or
| ||
a member of the United States Reserve Forces and who has | ||
received an honorable discharge. | ||
(Source: P.A. 100-869, eff. 8-14-18; 101-635, eff. 6-5-20.)
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(35 ILCS 200/15-172)
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Sec. 15-172. Senior Citizens Assessment Freeze Homestead | ||
Exemption.
| ||
(a) This Section may be cited as the Senior Citizens | ||
Assessment
Freeze Homestead Exemption.
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(b) As used in this Section:
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"Applicant" means an individual who has filed an | ||
application under this
Section.
| ||
"Base amount" means the base year equalized assessed value | ||
of the residence
plus the first year's equalized assessed | ||
value of any added improvements which
increased the assessed | ||
value of the residence after the base year.
| ||
"Base year" means the taxable year prior to the taxable | ||
year for which the
applicant first qualifies and applies for | ||
the exemption provided that in the
prior taxable year the | ||
property was improved with a permanent structure that
was | ||
occupied as a residence by the applicant who was liable for | ||
paying real
property taxes on the property and who was either | ||
(i) an owner of record of the
property or had legal or | ||
equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a
written |
instrument or (ii) had a legal or equitable interest as a | ||
lessee in the
parcel of property that was single family | ||
residence.
If in any subsequent taxable year for which the | ||
applicant applies and
qualifies for the exemption the | ||
equalized assessed value of the residence is
less than the | ||
equalized assessed value in the existing base year
(provided | ||
that such equalized assessed value is not
based
on an
assessed | ||
value that results from a temporary irregularity in the | ||
property that
reduces the
assessed value for one or more | ||
taxable years), then that
subsequent taxable year shall become | ||
the base year until a new base year is
established under the | ||
terms of this paragraph. For taxable year 1999 only, the
Chief | ||
County Assessment Officer shall review (i) all taxable years | ||
for which
the
applicant applied and qualified for the | ||
exemption and (ii) the existing base
year.
The assessment | ||
officer shall select as the new base year the year with the
| ||
lowest equalized assessed value.
An equalized assessed value | ||
that is based on an assessed value that results
from a
| ||
temporary irregularity in the property that reduces the | ||
assessed value for one
or more
taxable years shall not be | ||
considered the lowest equalized assessed value.
The selected | ||
year shall be the base year for
taxable year 1999 and | ||
thereafter until a new base year is established under the
| ||
terms of this paragraph.
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"Chief County Assessment Officer" means the County | ||
Assessor or Supervisor of
Assessments of the county in which |
the property is located.
| ||
"Equalized assessed value" means the assessed value as | ||
equalized by the
Illinois Department of Revenue.
| ||
"Household" means the applicant, the spouse of the | ||
applicant, and all persons
using the residence of the | ||
applicant as their principal place of residence.
| ||
"Household income" means the combined income of the | ||
members of a household
for the calendar year preceding the | ||
taxable year.
| ||
"Income" has the same meaning as provided in Section 3.07 | ||
of the Senior
Citizens and Persons with Disabilities Property | ||
Tax Relief
Act, except that, beginning in assessment year | ||
2001, "income" does not
include veteran's benefits.
| ||
"Internal Revenue Code of 1986" means the United States | ||
Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 or any successor law or laws | ||
relating to federal income taxes in effect
for the year | ||
preceding the taxable year.
| ||
"Life care facility that qualifies as a cooperative" means | ||
a facility as
defined in Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities | ||
Act.
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"Maximum income limitation" means: | ||
(1) $35,000 prior
to taxable year 1999; | ||
(2) $40,000 in taxable years 1999 through 2003; | ||
(3) $45,000 in taxable years 2004 through 2005; | ||
(4) $50,000 in taxable years 2006 and 2007; | ||
(5) $55,000 in taxable years 2008 through 2016;
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(6) for taxable year 2017, (i) $65,000 for qualified | ||
property located in a county with 3,000,000 or more | ||
inhabitants and (ii) $55,000 for qualified property | ||
located in a county with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants; | ||
and | ||
(7) for taxable years 2018 and thereafter, $65,000 for | ||
all qualified property. | ||
"Residence" means the principal dwelling place and | ||
appurtenant structures
used for residential purposes in this | ||
State occupied on January 1 of the
taxable year by a household | ||
and so much of the surrounding land, constituting
the parcel | ||
upon which the dwelling place is situated, as is used for
| ||
residential purposes. If the Chief County Assessment Officer | ||
has established a
specific legal description for a portion of | ||
property constituting the
residence, then that portion of | ||
property shall be deemed the residence for the
purposes of | ||
this Section.
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"Taxable year" means the calendar year during which ad | ||
valorem property taxes
payable in the next succeeding year are | ||
levied.
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(c) Beginning in taxable year 1994, a senior citizens | ||
assessment freeze
homestead exemption is granted for real | ||
property that is improved with a
permanent structure that is | ||
occupied as a residence by an applicant who (i) is
65 years of | ||
age or older during the taxable year, (ii) has a household | ||
income that does not exceed the maximum income limitation, |
(iii) is liable for paying real property taxes on
the
| ||
property, and (iv) is an owner of record of the property or has | ||
a legal or
equitable interest in the property as evidenced by a | ||
written instrument. This
homestead exemption shall also apply | ||
to a leasehold interest in a parcel of
property improved with a | ||
permanent structure that is a single family residence
that is | ||
occupied as a residence by a person who (i) is 65 years of age | ||
or older
during the taxable year, (ii) has a household income | ||
that does not exceed the maximum income limitation,
(iii)
has | ||
a legal or equitable ownership interest in the property as | ||
lessee, and (iv)
is liable for the payment of real property | ||
taxes on that property.
| ||
In counties of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the amount | ||
of the exemption for all taxable years is the equalized | ||
assessed value of the
residence in the taxable year for which | ||
application is made minus the base
amount. In all other | ||
counties, the amount of the exemption is as follows: (i) | ||
through taxable year 2005 and for taxable year 2007 and | ||
thereafter, the amount of this exemption shall be the | ||
equalized assessed value of the
residence in the taxable year | ||
for which application is made minus the base
amount; and (ii) | ||
for
taxable year 2006, the amount of the exemption is as | ||
follows:
| ||
(1) For an applicant who has a household income of | ||
$45,000 or less, the amount of the exemption is the | ||
equalized assessed value of the
residence in the taxable |
year for which application is made minus the base
amount. | ||
(2) For an applicant who has a household income | ||
exceeding $45,000 but not exceeding $46,250, the amount of | ||
the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||
residence in the taxable year for which application is | ||
made minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.8. | ||
(3) For an applicant who has a household income | ||
exceeding $46,250 but not exceeding $47,500, the amount of | ||
the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||
residence in the taxable year for which application is | ||
made minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.6. | ||
(4) For an applicant who has a household income | ||
exceeding $47,500 but not exceeding $48,750, the amount of | ||
the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||
residence in the taxable year for which application is | ||
made minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.4. | ||
(5) For an applicant who has a household income | ||
exceeding $48,750 but not exceeding $50,000, the amount of | ||
the exemption is (i) the equalized assessed value of the
| ||
residence in the taxable year for which application is | ||
made minus the base
amount (ii) multiplied by 0.2.
| ||
When the applicant is a surviving spouse of an applicant | ||
for a prior year for
the same residence for which an exemption | ||
under this Section has been granted,
the base year and base | ||
amount for that residence are the same as for the
applicant for | ||
the prior year.
|
Each year at the time the assessment books are certified | ||
to the County Clerk,
the Board of Review or Board of Appeals | ||
shall give to the County Clerk a list
of the assessed values of | ||
improvements on each parcel qualifying for this
exemption that | ||
were added after the base year for this parcel and that
| ||
increased the assessed value of the property.
| ||
In the case of land improved with an apartment building | ||
owned and operated as
a cooperative or a building that is a | ||
life care facility that qualifies as a
cooperative, the | ||
maximum reduction from the equalized assessed value of the
| ||
property is limited to the sum of the reductions calculated | ||
for each unit
occupied as a residence by a person or persons | ||
(i) 65 years of age or older, (ii) with a
household income that | ||
does not exceed the maximum income limitation, (iii) who is | ||
liable, by contract with the
owner
or owners of record, for | ||
paying real property taxes on the property, and (iv) who is
an | ||
owner of record of a legal or equitable interest in the | ||
cooperative
apartment building, other than a leasehold | ||
interest. In the instance of a
cooperative where a homestead | ||
exemption has been granted under this Section,
the cooperative | ||
association or its management firm shall credit the savings
| ||
resulting from that exemption only to the apportioned tax | ||
liability of the
owner who qualified for the exemption. Any | ||
person who willfully refuses to
credit that savings to an | ||
owner who qualifies for the exemption is guilty of a
Class B | ||
misdemeanor.
|
When a homestead exemption has been granted under this | ||
Section and an
applicant then becomes a resident of a facility | ||
licensed under the Assisted Living and Shared Housing Act, the | ||
Nursing Home
Care Act, the Specialized Mental Health | ||
Rehabilitation Act of 2013, the ID/DD Community Care Act, or | ||
the MC/DD Act, the exemption shall be granted in subsequent | ||
years so long as the
residence (i) continues to be occupied by | ||
the qualified applicant's spouse or
(ii) if remaining | ||
unoccupied, is still owned by the qualified applicant for the
| ||
homestead exemption.
| ||
Beginning January 1, 1997, when an individual dies who | ||
would have qualified
for an exemption under this Section, and | ||
the surviving spouse does not
independently qualify for this | ||
exemption because of age, the exemption under
this Section | ||
shall be granted to the surviving spouse for the taxable year
| ||
preceding and the taxable
year of the death, provided that, | ||
except for age, the surviving spouse meets
all
other | ||
qualifications for the granting of this exemption for those | ||
years.
| ||
When married persons maintain separate residences, the | ||
exemption provided for
in this Section may be claimed by only | ||
one of such persons and for only one
residence.
| ||
For taxable year 1994 only, in counties having less than | ||
3,000,000
inhabitants, to receive the exemption, a person | ||
shall submit an application by
February 15, 1995 to the Chief | ||
County Assessment Officer
of the county in which the property |
is located. In counties having 3,000,000
or more inhabitants, | ||
for taxable year 1994 and all subsequent taxable years, to
| ||
receive the exemption, a person
may submit an application to | ||
the Chief County
Assessment Officer of the county in which the | ||
property is located during such
period as may be specified by | ||
the Chief County Assessment Officer. The Chief
County | ||
Assessment Officer in counties of 3,000,000 or more | ||
inhabitants shall
annually give notice of the application | ||
period by mail or by publication. In
counties having less than | ||
3,000,000 inhabitants, beginning with taxable year
1995 and | ||
thereafter, to receive the exemption, a person
shall
submit an
| ||
application by July 1 of each taxable year to the Chief County | ||
Assessment
Officer of the county in which the property is | ||
located. A county may, by
ordinance, establish a date for | ||
submission of applications that is
different than
July 1.
The | ||
applicant shall submit with the
application an affidavit of | ||
the applicant's total household income, age,
marital status | ||
(and if married the name and address of the applicant's | ||
spouse,
if known), and principal dwelling place of members of | ||
the household on January
1 of the taxable year. The Department | ||
shall establish, by rule, a method for
verifying the accuracy | ||
of affidavits filed by applicants under this Section, and the | ||
Chief County Assessment Officer may conduct audits of any | ||
taxpayer claiming an exemption under this Section to verify | ||
that the taxpayer is eligible to receive the exemption. Each | ||
application shall contain or be verified by a written |
declaration that it is made under the penalties of perjury. A | ||
taxpayer's signing a fraudulent application under this Act is | ||
perjury, as defined in Section 32-2 of the Criminal Code of | ||
2012.
The applications shall be clearly marked as applications | ||
for the Senior
Citizens Assessment Freeze Homestead Exemption | ||
and must contain a notice that any taxpayer who receives the | ||
exemption is subject to an audit by the Chief County | ||
Assessment Officer.
| ||
Notwithstanding any other provision to the contrary, in | ||
counties having fewer
than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an | ||
applicant fails
to file the application required by this | ||
Section in a timely manner and this
failure to file is due to a | ||
mental or physical condition sufficiently severe so
as to | ||
render the applicant incapable of filing the application in a | ||
timely
manner, the Chief County Assessment Officer may extend | ||
the filing deadline for
a period of 30 days after the applicant | ||
regains the capability to file the
application, but in no case | ||
may the filing deadline be extended beyond 3
months of the | ||
original filing deadline. In order to receive the extension
| ||
provided in this paragraph, the applicant shall provide the | ||
Chief County
Assessment Officer with a signed statement from | ||
the applicant's physician, advanced practice registered nurse, | ||
or physician assistant
stating the nature and extent of the | ||
condition, that, in the
physician's, advanced practice | ||
registered nurse's, or physician assistant's opinion, the | ||
condition was so severe that it rendered the applicant
|
incapable of filing the application in a timely manner, and | ||
the date on which
the applicant regained the capability to | ||
file the application.
| ||
Beginning January 1, 1998, notwithstanding any other | ||
provision to the
contrary, in counties having fewer than | ||
3,000,000 inhabitants, if an applicant
fails to file the | ||
application required by this Section in a timely manner and
| ||
this failure to file is due to a mental or physical condition | ||
sufficiently
severe so as to render the applicant incapable of | ||
filing the application in a
timely manner, the Chief County | ||
Assessment Officer may extend the filing
deadline for a period | ||
of 3 months. In order to receive the extension provided
in this | ||
paragraph, the applicant shall provide the Chief County | ||
Assessment
Officer with a signed statement from the | ||
applicant's physician, advanced practice registered nurse, or | ||
physician assistant stating the
nature and extent of the | ||
condition, and that, in the physician's, advanced practice | ||
registered nurse's, or physician assistant's opinion, the
| ||
condition was so severe that it rendered the applicant | ||
incapable of filing the
application in a timely manner.
| ||
In counties having less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if an | ||
applicant was
denied an exemption in taxable year 1994 and the | ||
denial occurred due to an
error on the part of an assessment
| ||
official, or his or her agent or employee, then beginning in | ||
taxable year 1997
the
applicant's base year, for purposes of | ||
determining the amount of the exemption,
shall be 1993 rather |
than 1994. In addition, in taxable year 1997, the
applicant's | ||
exemption shall also include an amount equal to (i) the amount | ||
of
any exemption denied to the applicant in taxable year 1995 | ||
as a result of using
1994, rather than 1993, as the base year, | ||
(ii) the amount of any exemption
denied to the applicant in | ||
taxable year 1996 as a result of using 1994, rather
than 1993, | ||
as the base year, and (iii) the amount of the exemption | ||
erroneously
denied for taxable year 1994.
| ||
For purposes of this Section, a person who will be 65 years | ||
of age during the
current taxable year shall be eligible to | ||
apply for the homestead exemption
during that taxable year. | ||
Application shall be made during the application
period in | ||
effect for the county of his or her residence.
| ||
The Chief County Assessment Officer may determine the | ||
eligibility of a life
care facility that qualifies as a | ||
cooperative to receive the benefits
provided by this Section | ||
by use of an affidavit, application, visual
inspection, | ||
questionnaire, or other reasonable method in order to insure | ||
that
the tax savings resulting from the exemption are credited | ||
by the management
firm to the apportioned tax liability of | ||
each qualifying resident. The Chief
County Assessment Officer | ||
may request reasonable proof that the management firm
has so | ||
credited that exemption.
| ||
Except as provided in this Section, all information | ||
received by the chief
county assessment officer or the | ||
Department from applications filed under this
Section, or from |
any investigation conducted under the provisions of this
| ||
Section, shall be confidential, except for official purposes | ||
or
pursuant to official procedures for collection of any State | ||
or local tax or
enforcement of any civil or criminal penalty or | ||
sanction imposed by this Act or
by any statute or ordinance | ||
imposing a State or local tax. Any person who
divulges any such | ||
information in any manner, except in accordance with a proper
| ||
judicial order, is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
| ||
Nothing contained in this Section shall prevent the | ||
Director or chief county
assessment officer from publishing or | ||
making available reasonable statistics
concerning the | ||
operation of the exemption contained in this Section in which
| ||
the contents of claims are grouped into aggregates in such a | ||
way that
information contained in any individual claim shall | ||
not be disclosed. | ||
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for taxable | ||
year 2017 and thereafter, in counties of 3,000,000 or more | ||
inhabitants, the amount of the exemption shall be the greater | ||
of (i) the amount of the exemption otherwise calculated under | ||
this Section or (ii) $2,000.
| ||
(c-5) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, each | ||
chief county assessment officer may approve this exemption for | ||
the 2020 taxable year, without application, for any property | ||
that was approved for this exemption for the 2019 taxable | ||
year, provided that: | ||
(1) the county board has declared a local disaster as |
provided in the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act | ||
related to the COVID-19 public health emergency; | ||
(2) the owner of record of the property as of January | ||
1, 2020 is the same as the owner of record of the property | ||
as of January 1, 2019; | ||
(3) the exemption for the 2019 taxable year has not | ||
been determined to be an erroneous exemption as defined by | ||
this Code; and | ||
(4) the applicant for the 2019 taxable year has not | ||
asked for the exemption to be removed for the 2019 or 2020 | ||
taxable years. | ||
Nothing in this subsection shall preclude or impair the | ||
authority of a chief county assessment officer to conduct | ||
audits of any taxpayer claiming an exemption under this | ||
Section to verify that the taxpayer is eligible to receive the | ||
exemption as provided elsewhere in this Section. | ||
(c-10) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, each | ||
chief county assessment officer may approve this exemption for | ||
the 2021 taxable year, without application, for any property | ||
that was approved for this exemption for the 2020 taxable | ||
year, if: | ||
(1) the county board has declared a local disaster as | ||
provided in the Illinois Emergency Management Agency Act | ||
related to the COVID-19 public health emergency; | ||
(2) the owner of record of the property as of January | ||
1, 2021 is the same as the owner of record of the property |
as of January 1, 2020; | ||
(3) the exemption for the 2020 taxable year has not | ||
been determined to be an erroneous exemption as defined by | ||
this Code; and | ||
(4) the taxpayer for the 2020 taxable year has not | ||
asked for the exemption to be removed for the 2020 or 2021 | ||
taxable years. | ||
Nothing in this subsection shall preclude or impair the | ||
authority of a chief county assessment officer to conduct | ||
audits of any taxpayer claiming an exemption under this | ||
Section to verify that the taxpayer is eligible to receive the | ||
exemption as provided elsewhere in this Section. | ||
(d) Each Chief County Assessment Officer shall annually | ||
publish a notice
of availability of the exemption provided | ||
under this Section. The notice
shall be published at least 60 | ||
days but no more than 75 days prior to the date
on which the | ||
application must be submitted to the Chief County Assessment
| ||
Officer of the county in which the property is located. The | ||
notice shall
appear in a newspaper of general circulation in | ||
the county.
| ||
Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates | ||
Act, no reimbursement by the State is required for the | ||
implementation of any mandate created by this Section.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 100-401, eff. 8-25-17; 100-513, eff. 1-1-18; | ||
100-863, eff. 8-14-18; 101-635, eff. 6-5-20.)
| ||
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
becoming law.
|