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Public Act 102-0824 |
SB3092 Enrolled | LRB102 23319 CPF 32485 b |
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AN ACT concerning health.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Crematory Regulation Act is amended by |
changing Sections 20, 25, 35, and 55 as follows:
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(410 ILCS 18/20)
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(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2024) |
Sec. 20. Authorization to cremate.
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(a) A crematory authority shall not cremate human remains |
until it
has received all of the following:
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(1) A cremation authorization form signed , in either |
paper or electronic format, by an authorizing agent. The
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cremation authorization form shall be provided by the |
crematory authority and
shall contain, at a minimum, the |
following information:
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(A) The identity of the human remains and the time |
and date of death.
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(B) The name of the funeral director and funeral |
establishment, if applicable, that
obtained the |
cremation authorization.
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(C) Notification as to whether the death occurred |
from a disease
declared by the Department of Health to |
be infectious, contagious,
communicable, or dangerous |
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to the public health.
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(D) The name of the authorizing agent and the
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relationship between the authorizing agent and the |
decedent.
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(E) A representation that the authorizing agent |
does in fact have the
right to authorize the cremation |
of the decedent, and that the authorizing
agent is not |
aware of any living person who has a superior priority |
right
to that of the authorizing agent, as set forth in |
Section 15. In the
event there is another living |
person who has a superior priority
right to that of the |
authorizing agent, the form shall contain a |
representation
that the authorizing agent has made all |
reasonable efforts to contact that
person, has been |
unable to do so, and has no reason to
believe that the |
person would object to the cremation of the decedent.
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(F) Authorization for the crematory authority to |
cremate the human
remains.
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(G) A representation that the human remains do not |
contain a pacemaker
or any other material or implant |
that may be potentially hazardous or cause
damage to |
the cremation chamber or the person performing the |
cremation.
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(H) The name of the person authorized to receive |
the cremated remains
from the crematory authority.
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(I) The manner in which final disposition of the |
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cremated remains is to
take place, if known. If the |
cremation authorization form does not specify
final |
disposition in a grave, crypt, niche, or scattering |
area, then the form
may indicate that the cremated |
remains will be held by the crematory authority
for 30 |
days before they are released, unless they are picked |
up from the
crematory authority prior to that time, in |
person, by the authorizing agent. At
the end of the 30 |
days the crematory authority may return the cremated |
remains
to the authorizing agent if no final |
disposition arrangements are
made; or at the end of 60 |
days the crematory authority may dispose of the
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cremated remains in accordance with subsection (d) of |
Section 40.
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(J) A listing of any items of value to be delivered |
to the crematory
authority along with the human |
remains, and instructions as to how the items
should |
be handled.
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(K) A specific statement as to whether the |
authorizing agent has made
arrangements for any type |
of viewing of the decedent before cremation, or for
a |
service with the decedent present before cremation in |
connection with the
cremation, and if so, the date and |
time of the viewing or service and whether
the |
crematory authority is authorized to proceed with the |
cremation upon
receipt of the human remains.
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(L) The signature , in either paper or electronic |
format, of the authorizing agent, attesting to
the |
accuracy of all representations contained on the |
cremation authorization
form, except as set forth in |
paragraph (M) of this subsection.
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(M) If a cremation authorization form is being |
executed on a pre-need
basis, the cremation |
authorization form shall contain the disclosure |
required
by subsection (b) of Section 140.
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(N) The cremation authorization form, other than |
pre-need cremation
forms, shall also be signed , in |
either paper or electronic format, by a funeral |
director or other representative of
the funeral |
establishment that obtained the cremation |
authorization. That
individual shall merely execute |
the cremation authorization form as a witness
and |
shall not be responsible for any of the |
representations made by the
authorizing agent, unless |
the individual has actual knowledge to the contrary.
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The information requested by items (A), (B), (C) and |
(G) of this subsection,
however, shall be considered |
to be representations of the authorizing agent.
In |
addition, the funeral director or funeral |
establishment shall warrant to the
crematory that the |
human remains delivered to the crematory authority are |
the
human remains identified on the cremation |
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authorization form.
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(2) A completed and executed burial transit permit |
indicating that the
human remains are to be cremated.
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(3) Any other documentation required by this State.
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(b) If an authorizing agent is not available to execute a |
cremation
authorization form in person, that person may |
delegate that authority to
another person in writing, or by |
sending the crematory authority a facsimile
transmission that |
contains the name, address, and relationship of the sender to
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the decedent and the name and address of the individual to whom |
authority is
delegated. Upon receipt of the written document, |
or facsimile
transmission, telegram, or other electronic |
telecommunications transmission
which specifies the individual |
to whom authority has been delegated, the
crematory authority |
shall allow this individual to serve as the authorizing
agent |
and to execute the cremation authorization form. The crematory
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authority shall be entitled to rely upon the cremation |
authorization form
without liability.
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(c) An authorizing agent who signs , in either paper or |
electronic format, a cremation authorization form shall be
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deemed to warrant the truthfulness of any facts set forth on |
the cremation
authorization form, including that person's |
authority to order the cremation;
except for the information |
required by items (C) and (G) of paragraph (1) of
subsection |
(a) of this Section, unless the authorizing agent has actual
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knowledge to the contrary. An authorizing agent signing , in |
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either paper or electronic format, a cremation
authorization |
form shall be personally and individually liable for all |
damages
occasioned by and resulting from authorizing the |
cremation.
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(d) A crematory authority shall have authority to cremate |
human remains upon
the receipt of a cremation authorization |
form signed , in either paper or electronic format, by an |
authorizing agent.
There shall be no liability for a crematory |
authority that cremates human
remains according to an |
authorization, or that releases or disposes of the
cremated |
remains according to an authorization, except for a crematory
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authority's gross negligence, provided that the crematory |
authority performs
its functions in compliance with this Act.
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(e) After an authorizing agent has executed a cremation |
authorization form,
the authorizing agent may revoke the |
authorization and instruct the crematory
authority to cancel |
the cremation and to release or deliver the human remains
to |
another crematory authority or funeral establishment. The |
instructions
shall be provided to the crematory authority in |
writing. A crematory authority
shall honor any instructions |
given to it by an authorizing agent under this
Section if it |
receives the instructions prior to beginning the cremation of |
the
human remains.
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(Source: P.A. 96-863, eff. 3-1-12; 97-679, eff. 2-6-12 .)
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(410 ILCS 18/25)
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(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2024) |
Sec. 25. Recordkeeping.
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(a) The crematory authority shall furnish to the person |
who delivers
human remains to the crematory authority a |
receipt signed , in either paper or electronic format, at the |
time of delivery by both the
crematory authority and the |
person who delivers the human remains, showing
the date and |
time of the delivery, the type of casket or alternative
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container that was delivered, the name of the person from whom |
the human
remains were received and the name of the funeral |
establishment or other
entity with whom the person is |
affiliated, the name of the person who
received the human |
remains on behalf of the crematory authority, and the
name of |
the decedent. The crematory shall retain a copy of this |
receipt in
its permanent records.
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(b) Upon its release of cremated remains,
the crematory |
authority shall furnish to the person who receives the
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cremated remains from the crematory authority a receipt |
signed , in either paper or electronic format, by both the
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crematory authority and the person who receives the cremated |
remains,
showing the date and time of the release, the name of |
the person to whom the
cremated remains were released and the |
name of the funeral establishment,
cemetery, or other entity |
with whom the person is affiliated, the name of
the person who |
released the cremated remains on behalf of the crematory
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authority, and the name of the decedent. The crematory shall |
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retain a copy
of this receipt in its permanent records.
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(c) A crematory authority shall maintain at its place of |
business a
permanent record of each cremation that took place |
at its facility which shall
contain the name of the decedent, |
the date of the cremation, and the final
disposition of the |
cremated remains.
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(d) The crematory authority shall maintain a record of all |
cremated remains
disposed of by the crematory authority in |
accordance with subsection (d) of
Section 40.
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(e) Upon completion of the cremation, the crematory |
authority shall file the
burial transit permit as required by |
the Illinois Vital Records Act and rules adopted under that |
Act and the Illinois Counties Code, and transmit a photocopy |
of the
burial transit permit along with the cremated remains |
to whoever receives the
cremated remains from the authorizing |
agent unless the cremated remains are to
be interred, |
entombed, inurned, or placed in a scattering area, in which |
case
the crematory authority shall retain a copy of the burial |
transit permit and
shall send the permit, along with the |
cremated remains, to the cemetery, which
shall file the permit |
with the designated agency after the interment,
entombment, |
inurnment, or scattering has taken place.
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(f) All cemeteries shall maintain a record of all cremated |
remains that are
disposed of on their property, provided that |
the cremated remains were
properly transferred to the cemetery |
and the cemetery issued a receipt
acknowledging the transfer |
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of the cremated remains.
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(Source: P.A. 96-863, eff. 3-1-12; 97-679, eff. 2-6-12 .)
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(410 ILCS 18/35)
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(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2024)
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Sec. 35. Cremation procedures.
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(a) Human remains shall not be cremated within 24
hours |
after the time of death, as indicated on the Medical
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Examiner's/Coroner's Certificate of Death. In any death, the |
human remains
shall not be cremated by the crematory authority |
until a cremation permit has
been received from the coroner or |
medical examiner of the county in which the
death occurred and |
the crematory authority has received a cremation
authorization |
form, executed by an authorizing agent, in accordance with the
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provisions of Section 15 of this Act. In no instance, however, |
shall the lapse
of time between the death and the cremation be |
less than 24 hours, unless (i)
it is known the deceased has an |
infectious or dangerous disease and that the
time requirement |
is waived in writing by the medical examiner or coroner where
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the death occurred or (ii) because of a religious requirement.
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(b) Except as set forth in subsection (a) of this Section,
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a crematory authority shall have the right to schedule the |
actual cremation
to be performed at its own convenience, at |
any time after the human remains
have been delivered to the |
crematory authority, unless the crematory
authority has |
received specific instructions to the contrary on the
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cremation authorization form.
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(c) No crematory authority shall cremate human remains |
when it has actual
knowledge that human remains contain a |
pacemaker or any other material or
implant that may be |
potentially hazardous to the person performing the
cremation.
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(d) No crematory authority shall refuse to accept human |
remains for
cremation because such human remains are not |
embalmed.
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(e) Whenever a crematory authority is unable or |
unauthorized to cremate
human remains immediately upon taking |
custody of the remains, the crematory
authority shall place |
the human remains in a holding facility in accordance
with the |
crematory authority's rules and regulations.
The crematory |
authority must notify the authorizing agent of the reasons for
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delay in
cremation if a properly authorized cremation is not |
performed within any time
period expressly
contemplated in the |
authorization.
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(f) A crematory authority shall not accept a casket or
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alternative container from which there is any evidence of the |
leakage of
body fluids.
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(g) The casket or the alternative container shall be |
cremated with
the human remains or destroyed, unless the |
crematory authority has notified the
authorizing agent to the |
contrary on the cremation authorization form and
obtained the |
written consent of the authorizing agent.
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(h) The simultaneous cremation of the human remains of |
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more than one person
within the same cremation chamber, |
without the prior written consent of the
authorizing agent, is |
prohibited except for common cremation pursuant to Section |
11.4 of the Hospital Licensing Act. Nothing in this |
subsection, however, shall
prevent the simultaneous cremation |
within the same cremation chamber of body
parts delivered to |
the crematory authority from multiple sources, or the use of
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cremation equipment that contains more than one cremation |
chamber.
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(i) No unauthorized person shall be permitted in the |
holding facility or
cremation room while any human remains are |
being held there awaiting
cremation, being cremated, or being |
removed from the cremation chamber.
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(j) A crematory authority shall not remove any dental |
gold, body parts,
organs, or any item of value prior to or |
subsequent to a cremation without
previously having received |
specific written authorization from the
authorizing agent and |
written instructions for the delivery of these items
to the |
authorizing agent. Under no circumstances shall a crematory |
authority
profit from making or assisting in any removal of |
valuables.
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(k) Upon the completion of each cremation, and insofar as |
is practicable,
all of the recoverable residue of the |
cremation process shall be removed from
the cremation chamber.
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(l) If all of the recovered cremated remains will
not fit |
within the receptacle that has been selected, the remainder of |
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the
cremated remains shall be returned to the authorizing |
agent or the agent's
designee in a separate container. The |
crematory authority shall not return
to an authorizing agent |
or the agent's designee more or less cremated
remains than |
were removed from the cremation chamber.
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(m) A crematory authority shall not knowingly represent to |
an
authorizing agent or the agent's designee that a temporary |
container or
urn contains the cremated remains of a specific |
decedent when it does not.
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(n) Cremated remains shall be shipped only by a method |
that has an internal
tracing system available and that |
provides a receipt signed , in either paper or electronic |
format, by the person
accepting delivery.
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(o) A crematory authority shall maintain an identification |
system that shall
ensure that it shall be able to identify the |
human remains in its possession
throughout all phases of the |
cremation process.
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(Source: P.A. 96-338, eff. 1-1-10 .)
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(410 ILCS 18/55)
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(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2024) |
Sec. 55. Penalties. Violations of this Act shall be |
punishable as follows:
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(1) Performing a cremation without receipt of a |
cremation
authorization form signed , in either paper or |
electronic format, by an authorizing agent shall be a |
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Class 4 felony.
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(2) Signing , in either paper or electronic format, a |
cremation authorization form with the actual
knowledge |
that the form contains false or incorrect information |
shall be a
Class 4 felony.
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(3) A Violation of any cremation procedure set forth |
in Section 35
shall be a Class 4 felony.
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(4) Holding oneself out to the public as a crematory |
authority, or the
operation of a building or structure |
within this State as a crematory, without
being licensed |
under this Act, shall be a Class A
misdemeanor.
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(4.5) Performance of a cremation service by a person
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who has not
completed a training program as defined in |
Section 22 of this Act
shall be a Class A misdemeanor.
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(4.10) Any person who intentionally violates a |
provision of this Act or a
final order of the Comptroller |
is liable for a civil penalty not to exceed $5,000
per
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violation.
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(4.15) Any person who knowingly acts without proper |
legal authority and
who
willfully and knowingly destroys |
or damages the remains of a deceased human
being or who |
desecrates human remains is guilty of a Class 3 felony.
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(5) A violation of any other provision of this
Act |
shall be a Class B misdemeanor.
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(Source: P.A. 96-863, eff. 3-1-12; 97-679, eff. 2-6-12 .)
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