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Public Act 096-0879 |
SB1682 Re-Enrolled |
LRB096 06325 RCE 16408 b |
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AN ACT concerning State government.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Illinois Funeral or Burial Funds Act is |
amended by changing Sections 1, 1a-1, 1b, 2, 3, 4, 4a, 5, and |
8.1 and by adding Section 1a-2 as follows:
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(225 ILCS 45/1) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 73.101)
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Sec. 1. Payment under pre-need contract. Except as |
otherwise provided in
this Section, all sales proceeds
paid to |
any person, partnership, association
or corporation with |
respect to merchandise or services covered by this Act,
upon |
any agreement or contract, or any series or combination
of |
agreements or contracts, which has for a purpose the furnishing |
or
performance of funeral services, or the furnishing or |
delivery of any
personal property, merchandise, or services of |
any nature in connection
with the final disposition of a dead |
human body, including, but not
limited to, outer burial |
containers, urns, combination casket-vault units,
caskets and |
clothing, for future use at a time determinable by the death of |
the
person or persons whose body or bodies are to be so |
disposed of, shall be held
to be trust funds, and shall be |
placed in trust in accordance with Sections 1b
and 2, or shall |
be used to purchase life insurance or annuities in accordance
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with Section 2a. The person, partnership, association or |
corporation receiving
said payments under a pre-need contract |
is hereby declared to be a trustee
thereof until deposits of |
funds are made in accordance with Section 1b or 2a of
this Act. |
Persons holding less than $500,000 in trust funds may continue |
to
act as the trustee after the funds are deposited in |
accordance with subsection
(d) of Section 1b.
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Nothing in this Act shall be construed to prohibit the |
inclusion of outer
burial containers in sales contracts under |
the Illinois Pre-Need Cemetery Sales
Act.
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(Source: P.A. 91-7, eff. 1-1-2000.)
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(225 ILCS 45/1a-1)
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Sec. 1a-1. Pre-need contracts.
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(a) It shall be unlawful for any seller doing business
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within
this State to accept sales proceeds from a purchaser, |
either directly or
indirectly by any means, unless the seller |
enters into a
pre-need contract
with the purchaser which meets |
the following requirements:
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(1) It states the name and address of the principal |
office of the
seller and the parent company of the
seller, |
if
any.
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(1.5) If funded by a trust, it clearly identifies the |
trustee's name and address and the primary state or federal |
regulator of the trustee as a corporate fiduciary. |
(1.7) If funded by life insurance, it clearly |
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identifies the life insurance provider and the primary |
regulator of the life insurance provider.
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(2) It clearly identifies the provider's name and
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address,
the purchaser, and
the beneficiary, if other than |
the purchaser.
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(2.5) If the provider has branch locations, the |
contract
gives the purchaser the opportunity to identify |
the branch
at which the funeral will be provided.
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(3) It contains a complete description of the funeral |
merchandise and
services to be provided and the price of |
the merchandise and services, and it
clearly discloses |
whether the price of the merchandise and services is
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guaranteed or not guaranteed as to price.
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(A) Each guaranteed price contract shall contain |
the following
statement in 12 point bold type:
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THIS CONTRACT GUARANTEES THE BENEFICIARY THE |
SPECIFIC GOODS AND
SERVICES CONTRACTED FOR. NO |
ADDITIONAL CHARGES MAY BE REQUIRED.
FOR DESIGNATED |
GOODS AND SERVICES, ADDITIONAL CHARGES MAY BE INCURRED |
FOR
UNEXPECTED EXPENSES INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
CASH ADVANCES, SHIPPING OF
REMAINS FROM A DISTANT |
PLACE, OR DESIGNATED HONORARIA ORDERED OR DIRECTED BY
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SURVIVORS.
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(B) Except as provided in subparagraph (C) of this |
paragraph (3),
each non-guaranteed price contract |
shall contain the following
statement in 12 point bold |
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type:
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THIS CONTRACT DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE PRICE THE |
BENEFICIARY WILL PAY FOR
ANY SPECIFIC GOODS OR |
SERVICES. ANY FUNDS PAID UNDER THIS CONTRACT ARE ONLY A
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DEPOSIT TO BE APPLIED TOWARD THE FINAL PRICE OF THE |
GOODS OR SERVICES
CONTRACTED FOR. ADDITIONAL CHARGES |
MAY BE REQUIRED.
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(C) If a non-guaranteed price contract may
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subsequently become guaranteed, the contract shall |
clearly
disclose the nature of the guarantee and the |
time,
occurrence, or event upon which the contract |
shall become a
guaranteed price contract.
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(4) It provides that if the particular supplies and |
services specified
in the pre-need contract are |
unavailable at the time of delivery, the provider
shall be |
required to furnish supplies and services similar in style |
and at
least equal in quality of material and workmanship.
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(5) It discloses any penalties or restrictions, |
including
but not limited
to geographic restrictions or the |
inability of the provider
to
perform, on the delivery of |
merchandise, services, or pre-need contract
guarantees.
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(6) Regardless of the method of funding the pre-need |
contract, the
following must be disclosed:
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(A) Whether the pre-need contract is to be funded |
by a trust, life
insurance, or an annuity;
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(B) The nature of the relationship among the person
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funding the
pre-need contract, the provider, and the
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seller; and
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(C) The impact on the pre-need contract of (i) any |
changes in the
funding arrangement including but not |
limited to changes in the assignment,
beneficiary |
designation, or use of the funds; (ii) any specific |
penalties
to be incurred
by the contract purchaser as a |
result of failure to make payments; (iii)
penalties to |
be incurred or moneys or refunds to be received as a |
result of
cancellations; and (iv) all relevant |
information concerning what occurs and
whether any |
entitlements or obligations arise if there is a |
difference between
the proceeds of the particular |
funding arrangement and the amount actually
needed to |
pay for the funeral at-need.
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(D) The method of changing the
provider.
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(b) All pre-need contracts are subject to the Federal Trade |
Commission Rule
concerning the Cooling-Off Period for |
Door-to-Door Sales (16 CFR Part 429).
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(c) No pre-need contract shall be sold in this State unless
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there is a provider for the services and personal property |
being
sold. If the seller is not a provider, then the seller |
must have a binding agreement with a provider, and
the identity |
of the provider and the nature of the agreement between the |
seller
and the provider shall be disclosed in the pre-need |
contract at the time of the
sale and before the receipt of any |
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sales proceeds. The failure to disclose the
identity of the |
provider, the nature of the agreement between the seller and
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the provider, or any changes thereto to the purchaser and |
beneficiary, or the
failure to make the disclosures required in |
subdivision (a)(1), constitutes an
intentional violation of |
this Act.
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(d) All pre-need contracts must be in writing in at least |
11 point type,
numbered, and executed in duplicate. A signed
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copy of the pre-need contract must be provided to the purchaser |
at the time of
entry into the pre-need contract. The |
Comptroller may by rule develop
a model pre-need contract form |
that which meets the requirements of this Act.
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(e) The State Comptroller shall by rule develop a booklet |
for
consumers in plain English describing
the scope, |
application, and consumer protections of this Act. After the
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adoption of these rules, no pre-need contract shall be sold in |
this State
unless (i) the seller distributes to the purchaser |
prior to the sale a
booklet promulgated or approved for use by |
the State Comptroller; (ii) the
seller explains to the |
purchaser the terms of the pre-need contract prior to
the |
purchaser signing; and (iii) the purchaser initials a statement |
in the
contract confirming that the seller has explained the |
terms of the contract
prior to the purchaser signing.
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(f) All sales proceeds received in connection with a |
pre-need
contract shall be deposited into a trust account as |
provided in
Section 1b and Section 2 of this Act, or shall be |
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used to purchase a life
insurance policy or tax-deferred |
annuity as provided in Section 2a
of this Act.
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(g) No pre-need contract shall be sold in this State unless |
it is
accompanied by a funding mechanism permitted under this |
Act, and unless the
seller is licensed by the Comptroller as |
provided in Section 3
of this Act.
Nothing in this Act is |
intended to relieve sellers of pre-need
contracts from
being |
licensed under any other Act required for their profession or |
business,
and being subject to the rules promulgated to |
regulate their profession or
business, including rules on |
solicitation and advertisement.
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(Source: P.A. 92-419, eff. 1-1-02.)
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(225 ILCS 45/1a-2 new) |
Sec. 1a-2. Pre-Need Funeral Consumer Protection Fund. |
(a) Each licensee shall pay a fee of $5 out of the funds |
received for each pre-need contract sold and shall forward this |
sum to the Comptroller semi-annually within 30 days of the end |
of June and December. Fees collected under this Section shall |
be deposited into the Pre-need Funeral Consumer Protection |
Fund, which is hereby created as a special fund in the State |
treasury. Moneys in the Fund may be expended for the purposes |
specified in subsection (b) and to purchase insurance to cover |
losses guaranteed by the Fund. |
(b) In the event that the purchaser is unable to receive |
the benefits of his or her pre-need contract or to receive the |
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funds due by reason of cancellation of the contract, the |
purchaser may apply to the Comptroller on a form prescribed by |
the Comptroller for restitution from the Pre-need Funeral |
Consumer Protection Fund. Upon a finding by the Comptroller |
that the benefits or return of payment is not available to the |
purchaser, the Comptroller may cause restitution to be paid to |
the purchaser from the Pre-need Funeral Consumer Protection |
Fund. |
(c) In all such cases where a purchaser is paid restitution |
from the Fund, the Comptroller shall be subrogated to that |
purchaser's claims against the licensee for all amounts paid |
from the Fund. If the licensee's liability for default is |
subsequently proven, any award made by a court of law shall be |
made payable to the Pre-need Funeral Consumer Protection Fund |
up to the amount paid to the purchaser from the Fund and the |
Comptroller shall request that the Attorney General engage in |
all reasonable post-judgment collection steps to collect such |
claims from the judgment debtor and reimburse the Fund. |
(d) The Fund shall not be applied toward any restitution |
for losses in any lawsuit initiated by the Attorney General or |
Comptroller or with respect to any claim made on a pre-need |
contract that occurred prior to the effective date of this |
amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly. |
(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, |
the payment of restitution from the Fund shall be a matter of |
grace and not of right and no purchaser shall have any vested |
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right in the Fund as a beneficiary or otherwise. |
(f) The Fund may not be allocated for any purpose other |
than that specified in this Act.
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(225 ILCS 45/1b) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 73.101b)
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Sec. 1b.
(a) Whenever a seller receives sales proceeds |
under a pre-need
contract that the purchaser elects to fund by |
a trust agreement, the seller may
retain an initial amount |
equal to 5% of the purchase price of the services,
personal |
property or merchandise, or 15% of the purchase price of outer |
burial
containers. Thereafter, a seller shall deposit into |
trust the amounts specified
in this Section so that no later |
than upon the final payment on the contract,
the trust shall |
equal or exceed 95% of the purchase price of all services,
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personal property, or merchandise, except for outer burial |
containers, and 85%
of the purchase price of outer burial |
containers.
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(b) In the event that sales proceeds to be deposited into a |
trust are
received pursuant to a cash sale or an a retail |
installment contract, the seller
may retain the initial |
percentage authorized by subsection (a) of this Section
and any |
finance charge paid by the purchaser , and thereafter shall |
deposit into
the trust the entire balance of sales proceeds |
received.
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(c) In the event that the deposits into a trust required by |
this Section do
not, after final payment by the consumer, |
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result in the trust containing at
least 95% of the purchase |
sales price of all services, personal property or merchandise,
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except for outer burial containers and 85% of the purchase |
price of outer
burial containers, the seller shall make an |
additional deposit into the trust
in an amount sufficient to |
meet these percentages.
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(d) The trustee may not be the seller or provider of |
funeral services or
merchandise unless the seller holds sales |
of less than $500,000 in trust, and
deposits funds for which |
the seller is acting as trustee in (1) withdrawable
accounts of |
State chartered or federally chartered savings and loan
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associations insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance |
Corporation; (2) deposits
or certificates of deposits in State |
or federal banks insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance |
Corporation; or (3) share accounts or share certificate
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accounts in a State or federal credit union, the accounts of |
which are insured
as required by the Illinois Credit Union Act |
or the Federal Credit Union Act,
as applicable .
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(Source: P.A. 88-477.)
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(225 ILCS 45/2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 73.102)
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Sec. 2.
(a) If a purchaser selects a trust arrangement to |
fund the
pre-need contract, all trust deposits as determined by |
Section 1b shall be made
within 30 days of receipt.
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(b) A trust established under this Act must be maintained |
with a corporate fiduciary as defined in Section 1-5.05 of the |
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Corporate Fiduciary Act. :
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(1) in a trust account established in a bank, savings |
and loan
association, savings bank, or credit union |
authorized to do business in
Illinois in which accounts are |
insured by an agency of the federal government;
or
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(2) in a trust company authorized to do business in |
Illinois.
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(c) Trust agreements and amendments to the trust agreements |
used to
fund a pre-need contract shall be filed with the |
Comptroller.
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(d) (Blank).
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(e) A seller or provider shall furnish to the trustee and |
depositary the
name of each payor and the amount of payment on |
each such account for which
deposit is being so made. Nothing |
shall prevent the trustee or a seller or
provider acting as a |
trustee in accordance with this Act from commingling the
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deposits in any such trust fund for purposes of its management |
and the
investment of its funds as provided in the Common Trust |
Fund Act. In addition,
multiple trust funds maintained under |
this Act may be commingled or commingled
with other funeral or |
burial related trust funds if all record keeping
requirements |
imposed by law are met.
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(f) (Blank). Trust funds may be maintained in a financial |
institution described in
subsection (b) which is located in a |
state adjoining this State where: (1) the
financial institution |
is located within 50 miles of the border of this State,
(2) its |
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accounts are federally insured, and (3) it has registered with |
the
Illinois Secretary of State for purposes of service of |
process.
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(g) Upon no less than 30 days prior notice to the |
Comptroller, the seller may change
the trustee of
the fund. |
Failure to provide the Comptroller with timely prior notice is |
an intentional violation of this Act. |
(h) A trustee shall at least annually furnish to each |
purchaser a statement containing: (1) the receipts, |
disbursements, and inventory of the trust, including an |
explanation of any fees or expenses charged by the trustee |
under Section 5 of this Act or otherwise, (2) an explanation of |
the purchaser's right to a refund, if any, under this Act, and |
(3) identifying the primary regulator of the trust as a |
corporate fiduciary under state or federal law.
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(Source: P.A. 92-419, eff. 1-1-02.)
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(225 ILCS 45/3) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 73.103)
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Sec. 3. Licensing.
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(a) No person, firm, partnership, association or |
corporation may act as
seller without first securing from the |
State Comptroller a
license to
so act. Application for such |
license shall be in writing, signed by the
applicant and duly |
verified on forms furnished by the Comptroller. Each
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application shall contain at least the following:
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(1) The full name and
address (both residence and place |
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of business) of the applicant, and
every member, officer |
and director thereof if the applicant is a firm,
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partnership, association, or corporation, and of every |
shareholder
holding
more than 10% of the corporate stock if |
the applicant is a corporation . ;
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(2) A statement of the applicant's
assets and |
liabilities;
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(3) The name and address of the applicant's principal
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place of business at which the books, accounts, and
records |
shall be available for examination by the
Comptroller as |
required by this Act;
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(4) The names and addresses of the applicant's branch
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locations at which pre-need sales shall be conducted and
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which shall operate under the same license number as the
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applicant's principal place of business;
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(5) For each individual listed under item (1) above, a
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detailed statement of the individual's business
experience |
for the 10 years immediately preceding the
application; any |
present or prior connection between the
individual and any |
other person engaged in pre-need
sales; any felony or |
misdemeanor convictions for which
fraud was an essential |
element; any charges or
complaints lodged against the |
individual for which fraud
was an essential element and |
which resulted in civil or
criminal litigation; any failure |
of the individual to
satisfy an enforceable judgment |
entered against him
based upon fraud; and any other |
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information requested by
the Comptroller relating to past |
business practices of
the individual. Since the |
information required by this
item (5) may be confidential |
or contain proprietary
information, this information shall |
not be available to
other licensees or the general public |
and shall be used
only for the lawful purposes of the |
Comptroller in
enforcing this Act;
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(6) The name of the trustee and, if applicable, the
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names of the advisors to the trustee, including a copy
of |
the proposed trust agreement under which the trust
funds |
are to be held as required by this Act; and
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(7) Such other information as the Comptroller may
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reasonably require in order to determine the
qualification |
of the applicant to be licensed under this
Act.
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(b) Applications for
license shall be accompanied
by a |
fidelity bond executed by the applicant and a surety company
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authorized to do business in this State or an irrevocable, |
unconditional
letter of credit issued by a bank, credit union, |
or trust company authorized to
do business in the State of |
Illinois, as approved by the State Comptroller, in
such amount |
not exceeding $10,000 as the Comptroller may require. If, after
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notice and an opportunity to be heard, it
has been determined |
that a licensee has violated this Act within the past 5
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calendar years, or if a licensee does not retain a corporate |
fiduciary, as
defined in the Corporate Fiduciary Act, to manage |
the funds in trust pursuant
to this Act, the Comptroller may |
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require an additional bond or letter of credit
from the |
licensee from time to time in amounts equal to one-tenth of |
such trust
funds, which bond or letter of credit shall run to |
the Comptroller for the use
and benefit of the beneficiaries of |
such trust funds.
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The licensee shall keep accurate accounts, books and |
records in this State,
at the principal place of business |
identified in the
licensee's license application or as |
otherwise approved by
the Comptroller in writing,
of
all |
transactions, copies of all pre-need contracts, trust |
agreements, and other
agreements, dates and amounts of payments |
made and accepted thereon, the names
and addresses of the |
contracting parties, the persons for whose benefit such
funds |
are accepted, and the names of the depositaries of such funds.
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Each licensee shall maintain the documentation for a period
of |
3 years after the licensee has fulfilled his obligations
under |
the pre-need contract. Additionally, for a period
not to exceed |
6 months after the performance of all terms
in a pre-need sales |
contract, the licensee shall maintain
copies of the contract at |
the licensee branch location
where the contract was entered or |
at some other location agreed to by the
Comptroller in writing.
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If an
insurance policy or tax-deferred annuity is used to fund |
the pre-need contract,
the licensee under this Act shall keep |
and maintain accurate accounts, books,
and records in this |
State, at the principal place of business identified in
the
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licensee's application or as otherwise approved by the
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Comptroller in writing,
of all insurance policies and |
tax-deferred annuities
used to fund the pre-need contract, the |
name and address of insured, annuitant,
and initial |
beneficiary, and the name and address of the insurance company
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issuing the policy or annuity. If a life insurance policy or |
tax-deferred
annuity is used to fund a pre-need contract, the |
licensee shall notify the
insurance company of the name of each |
pre-need contract purchaser and the
amount of each payment when |
the pre-need contract, insurance policy or annuity
is |
purchased.
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The licensee shall make reports to the Comptroller annually |
or at such other
time as the Comptroller may require, on forms |
furnished by the Comptroller. The
licensee shall file the |
annual report with the Comptroller within 75 days after
the end |
of the licensee's fiscal year. The Comptroller shall for good |
cause
shown grant an extension for the filing of the annual |
report upon the written
request of the licensee. Such extension |
shall not exceed 60 days. If a
licensee fails to submit an |
annual report to the Comptroller within the time
specified in |
this Section, the Comptroller shall impose upon the licensee a
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penalty of $5 for each and every day the licensee remains |
delinquent in
submitting the annual report. The Comptroller may |
abate all or part of the
$5 daily penalty for good cause shown. |
Every application shall be
accompanied by a check
or money |
order in the amount of $25 and every report shall be |
accompanied by a
check or money order in the amount of $10 |
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payable to: Comptroller, State of
Illinois.
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The licensee shall make all required books and records |
pertaining to trust
funds, insurance policies, or tax-deferred |
annuities available to the
Comptroller for examination. The |
Comptroller, or a person designated by the
Comptroller who is |
trained to perform such examinations, may at any time
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investigate the books, records and accounts of the licensee |
with respect to
trust funds, insurance policies, or |
tax-deferred annuities and for that purpose
may require the |
attendance of and examine under oath all persons whose
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testimony he may require. The licensee shall pay a fee for such |
examination in
accordance with a schedule established by the |
Comptroller. The fee shall not
exceed the cost of such |
examination. For pre-need contracts funded by trust
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arrangements, the cost of an initial examination shall be borne |
by the
licensee if it
has $10,000 or more in trust funds, |
otherwise, by the Comptroller. The charge
made by the |
Comptroller for an examination shall be based upon the total |
amount
of trust funds held by the licensee at the end of the |
calendar or fiscal year
for which the report is required by |
this Act and shall be in accordance with
the following |
schedule:
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Less than $10,000 .................................no charge;
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$10,000 or more but less than $50,000 ...................$10;
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$50,000 or more but less than $100,000 ..................$40;
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$100,000 or more but less than $250,000 .................$80;
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$250,000 or more ........................................$100.
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The Comptroller may order additional audits or |
examinations as he or she
may deem necessary or advisable to |
ensure the safety and stability of the trust
funds and to |
ensure compliance with this Act. These additional audits or
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examinations shall only be made after good cause is established |
by the
Comptroller in the written order. The grounds for |
ordering these additional
audits or examinations may include, |
but shall not be limited to:
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(1) material and unverified changes or fluctuations in |
trust balances or
insurance or annuity policy amounts;
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(2) the licensee changing trustees more than twice in |
any 12-month
period;
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(3) any withdrawals or attempted withdrawals from the |
trusts, insurance
policies, or annuity contracts in |
violation of this Act; or
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(4) failure to maintain or produce documentation |
required by this Act for
deposits into trust accounts, |
trust investment activities, or life insurance or
annuity |
policies.
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The Prior to ordering an additional audit or examination, |
the Comptroller shall
request the licensee to respond and |
comment upon the factors identified by the
Comptroller as |
warranting the subsequent examination or audit. The licensee
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shall have 30 days to provide a response to the Comptroller. If |
the
Comptroller decides to proceed with the additional |
|
examination or audit, the
licensee shall bear the full cost of |
that examination or audit, up to a maximum
of $20,000 $7,500 . |
The
Comptroller may elect to pay for the examination or audit |
and receive
reimbursement from the licensee. Payment of the |
costs of the examination or
audit by a licensee shall be a |
condition of receiving, maintaining, or renewing
a license
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under this Act. All moneys received by the Comptroller for |
examination or
audit fees shall be maintained in a separate |
account to be known as the
Comptroller's Administrative
Fund. |
This
Fund, subject to appropriation by the General Assembly, |
may
be utilized by the Comptroller for
enforcing this Act and |
other purposes that may be authorized by law.
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For pre-need contracts funded by life insurance or a |
tax-deferred annuity,
the cost of an examination shall be borne |
by the licensee if it has received
$10,000 or more in premiums |
during the preceding calendar year . The fee
schedule for such |
examination shall be established in rules promulgated by the
|
Comptroller. In the event such investigation or other |
information received by
the Comptroller discloses a |
substantial violation of the requirements of this
Act, the |
Comptroller shall revoke the license of such person upon a |
hearing as
provided in this Act. Such licensee may terminate |
all further responsibility
for compliance with the |
requirements of this Act by voluntarily surrendering
the |
license to the Comptroller, or in the event of its loss, |
furnishing the
Comptroller with a sworn statement to that |
|
effect, which states the licensee's
intention to discontinue |
acceptance of funds received under pre-need contracts.
Such |
license or statement must be accompanied by an affidavit that |
said
licensee has lawfully expended or refunded all funds |
received under pre-need
contracts, and that the licensee will |
accept no additional sales proceeds. The
Comptroller shall |
immediately cancel or revoke said license.
|
(Source: P.A. 92-419, eff. 1-1-02.)
|
(225 ILCS 45/4) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 73.104)
|
Sec. 4. Withdrawal of funds; revocability of contract.
|
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this Act, monies in a |
trust established under Section 2 The amount or amounts so |
deposited into trust, with interest thereon, if
any, shall not |
be withdrawn until after the death of the beneficiary person or |
persons for whose
funeral or burial such funds were paid , |
unless sooner withdrawn and refunded to the purchaser as |
provided in this Section repaid to
the person who originally |
paid the money under or in connection with the
pre-need |
contract or to his or her legal representative . The life |
insurance
policies or tax-deferred annuities shall not be |
surrendered until the death of
the beneficiary person or |
persons for whose funeral or burial the policies or annuities
|
were purchased , unless sooner surrendered and repaid to the |
owner of the policy
purchased under or in connection with the |
pre-need contract or to his or her
legal representative. If, |
|
however, the agreement or series of agreements
provides for |
forfeiture and retention of any or all payments as and for
|
liquidated damages as provided in Section 6, then the trustee |
may withdraw
the deposits. In addition, nothing in this Section |
(i) prohibits the
change of depositary by the trustee and the |
transfer of trust funds
from one depositary to another or (ii) |
prohibits a contract purchaser who is or
may become eligible |
for public assistance under any applicable federal or
State law |
or local ordinance including, but not limited to, eligibility
|
under 24 C.F.R., Part 913 relating to family insurance under |
federal
Housing and Urban Development Policy from irrevocably |
waiving, in writing,
and renouncing the right to cancel a |
pre-need contract for funeral services
in an amount prescribed |
by rule of the
Department of Healthcare and Family Services.
No |
guaranteed price pre-need funeral contract may prohibit a |
purchaser
from making a contract irrevocable to the extent that |
federal law or
regulations require that such a contract be |
irrevocable for purposes of the
purchaser's eligibility for |
Supplemental Security Income benefits, Medicaid, or
another |
public assistance program, as permitted under federal law.
|
(b) If for any reason a seller or provider who has engaged |
in pre-need
sales has refused, cannot, or does not comply with |
the terms of the
pre-need contract within a reasonable time |
after he or she is required to
do so, the purchaser or his or |
her heirs or assigns or duly authorized
representative shall |
have the right to a refund of an amount equal
to the sales |
|
price paid for undelivered merchandise or
services
plus any |
otherwise earned undistributed interest amounts held in trust
|
attributable to the contract, within 30 days of the filing of a
|
sworn affidavit with the trustee setting forth the existence of |
the
contract and the fact of breach. A copy of this affidavit |
shall be
filed with the Comptroller and the seller. In the |
event a
seller
is prevented from performing by strike, shortage |
of materials,
civil disorder, natural disaster, or any like |
occurrence beyond the
control of the seller or provider, the |
seller or provider's time for
performance shall be extended by |
the length of the delay. Nothing in this
Section shall relieve |
the seller or provider from any liability for
non-performance |
of his or her obligations under the pre-need contract.
|
(c) After final payment on a pre-need contract, any
|
purchaser
may, prior to the death of the beneficiary and upon |
written demand to a seller,
demand that the
pre-need contract |
with the seller be terminated. The
seller shall, within 30
|
days, initiate a refund to the purchaser
of the entire amount |
held in trust attributable to
undelivered merchandise and |
unperformed services plus any amounts held in trust |
attributable to the contract , including
otherwise earned |
undistributed interest earned thereon
or
the cash surrender |
value of a life insurance policy
or tax-deferred annuity.
|
(c-5) If , after the death of the beneficiary, no funeral |
merchandise or services are provided or if the
funeral
is
|
conducted by another provider person , the seller may keep no |
|
more than 10% of the
payments made under the pre-need contract |
or $300, whichever sum is less. The
remainder of the trust |
funds or insurance or annuity proceeds shall be
forwarded to |
the legal heirs of the deceased beneficiary or as determined by |
probate
action.
|
(d) The placement and retention of all or a portion of a |
casket,
combination
casket-vault, urn, or outer burial |
container comprised of materials which are
designed to |
withstand prolonged storage in the manner set forth in this
|
paragraph without adversely affecting the structural integrity |
or aesthetic
characteristics of such merchandise in a specific |
burial space in which the
person or persons for whose funeral |
or burial the merchandise was intended
has a right of |
interment, or the placement of the merchandise in a specific
|
mausoleum crypt or lawn crypt in which such person has a right |
of entombment,
or the placement of the merchandise in a |
specific niche in which such person
has a right of inurnment, |
or delivery to such person and retention by such
person until |
the time of need shall constitute actual delivery to the person
|
who originally paid the money under or in connection with said |
agreement or
series of agreements. Actual delivery shall |
eliminate, from and after the date
of actual delivery, any |
requirement under this Act to place or retain in trust
any |
funds received for the sale of such merchandise. The delivery, |
prior to
the time of need, of any funeral or burial merchandise |
in any manner other than
authorized by this Section shall not |
|
constitute actual delivery and shall not
eliminate any |
requirement under this Act to place or retain in trust any |
funds
received for the sale of such merchandise.
|
(Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.)
|
(225 ILCS 45/4a)
|
Sec. 4a. Investment of funds.
|
(a) A trustee has a duty to invest and manage the trust |
assets pursuant to the Prudent Investor Rule under the Trusts |
and Trustees Act shall, with respect to the investment of trust |
funds, exercise
the judgment and care under the circumstances |
then prevailing that persons of
prudence, discretion, and |
intelligence exercise in the management of their own
affairs, |
not in regard to speculation, but in regard to the permanent
|
disposition of their funds, considering the probable income as |
well as the
probable safety of their capital .
|
(b) The trust shall be a single-purpose trust fund. In the |
event of the
seller's bankruptcy, insolvency or assignment for |
the benefit of creditors, or
an adverse judgment, the trust |
funds shall not be available to any creditor as
assets of the |
seller or to pay any expenses of any bankruptcy or similar
|
proceeding, but shall be distributed to the purchasers or |
managed for their
benefit by the trustee holding the funds. |
Except in an action by the
Comptroller to revoke a license |
issued pursuant
to this Act and for creation of a receivership |
as provided in this Act, the
trust shall not be subject to |
|
judgment, execution, garnishment, attachment,
or other seizure |
by process in bankruptcy or otherwise, nor to sale, pledge,
|
mortgage, or other alienation, and shall not be assignable |
except as
approved by the Comptroller. The changes made by |
Public this amendatory Act 91-7 of
the 91st General Assembly |
are intended to clarify existing law regarding the
inability of |
licensees to pledge the trust.
|
(c) Because it is not known at the time of deposit or at |
the time that
income is earned on the trust account to whom the |
principal and the accumulated
earnings will be distributed for |
the purpose of determining the Illinois income
tax due on these |
trust funds, the principal and any accrued earnings or losses
|
related to each individual account shall be held in suspense |
until the final
determination is made as to whom the account |
shall be paid. The beneficiary's
estate shall not be |
responsible for any funeral and burial purchases listed in
a |
pre-need contract if the pre-need contract is entered into on a |
guaranteed
price basis.
|
If a pre-need contract is not a guaranteed price contract, |
then to the extent
the proceeds of a non-guaranteed price |
pre-need contract cover the funeral and
burial expenses for the |
beneficiary, no claim may be made against the estate of
the |
beneficiary. A claim may be made against the beneficiary's |
estate if the
charges for the funeral services and merchandise |
at the time of use exceed the
amount of the amount in trust |
plus the percentage of the sale proceeds
initially retained by |
|
the seller or the face value of the life insurance policy
or |
tax-deferred annuity.
|
(d) Trust funds shall not be invested by the trustee in |
life insurance
policies or tax-deferred annuities unless the |
following requirements are met:
|
(1) The company issuing the life insurance policies or |
tax-deferred
annuities is licensed by the Illinois |
Department of Insurance and the insurance
producer or |
annuity seller is licensed to do business in the State of |
Illinois;
|
(2) Prior to the investment, the purchaser approves, in |
writing, the
investment in life insurance policies or |
tax-deferred annuities;
|
(3) Prior to the investment, the purchaser is notified |
by the seller in
writing about the disclosures required for |
all pre-need contracts under Section
1a-1 of this Act, and |
the purchase of life insurance or a tax-deferred annuity
is |
subject to the requirements of Section 2a of this Act;
|
(4) Prior to the investment, the trustee informs the |
Comptroller that
trust funds shall be removed from the |
trust account to purchase life insurance
or a tax-deferred |
annuity upon the written consent of the purchaser;
|
(5) The purchaser retains the right to refund provided |
for in this Act,
unless the pre-need contract is sold on an |
irrevocable basis as provided in
Section 4 of this Act; and
|
(6) Notice must be given in writing that the cash |
|
surrender value of a
life insurance policy may be less than |
the amount provided for by the refund
provisions of the |
trust account.
|
(Source: P.A. 91-7, eff. 6-1-99.)
|
(225 ILCS 45/5) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 73.105)
|
Sec. 5.
This Act shall not be construed to prohibit the |
trustee and
trustee's depositary from being reimbursed and |
receiving from such funds
their reasonable compensation and |
expenses in the custody and
administration of such funds |
pursuant to the Trusts and Trustees Act provided that the |
combined expenses and
compensation shall not exceed 25% of the |
earnings of the fund so deposited
under each of the agreements |
or series of agreements calculated on an
annual basis and paid |
at any time during that year .
|
(Source: P.A. 86-509.)
|
(225 ILCS 45/8.1)
|
Sec. 8.1. Sales; liability of purchaser for shortage. In |
the event of a sale or transfer of all or
substantially all of |
the assets of the licensee, the sale
or transfer of the |
controlling interest of the corporate
stock of the licensee if |
the licensee is a corporation, the
sale or transfer of the |
controlling interest of the partnership if
the licensee is a |
partnership, or the sale of the licensee
pursuant to |
foreclosure proceedings, the purchaser is
liable for any |
|
shortages existing before or after the sale
in the trust funds |
required to be maintained in a trust
pursuant to this Act and |
shall honor all pre-need contracts
and trusts entered into by |
the licensee. Any shortages
existing in the trust funds |
constitute a prior lien in
favor of the trust for the total |
value of the shortages,
and notice of that lien shall be |
provided in all sales
instruments.
|
In the event of a sale or transfer of all or
substantially |
all of the assets of the licensee, the sale
or transfer of the |
controlling interest of the corporate
stock of the licensee if |
the licensee is a corporation, or
the sale or transfer of the |
controlling interest of the partnership
if the licensee is a |
partnership, the licensee shall, at
least 21 days prior to the |
sale or transfer, notify the
Comptroller, in writing, of the |
pending date of sale or
transfer so as to permit the |
Comptroller to audit the books
and records of the licensee. The |
audit must be commenced
within 10 business days of the receipt |
of the notification
and completed within the 21-day |
notification period unless
the Comptroller notifies the |
licensee during that period
that there is a basis for |
determining a deficiency which
will require additional time to |
finalize. Failure to provide timely notice to the Comptroller |
under this Section shall be an intentional violation of this |
Act. The sale or
transfer may not be completed by the licensee |
unless and
until:
|
(i) the Comptroller has completed the audit of the
|
|
licensee's books and records;
|
(ii) any delinquency existing
in the trust funds has |
been paid by the licensee, or
arrangements satisfactory to |
the Comptroller have been made
by the licensee on the sale |
or transfer for the payment of
any delinquency; and
|
(iii) the Comptroller issues a license
upon |
application of the new owner, which license must be
applied |
for within 21 30 days of the anticipated date of the
sale |
or transfer, subject to the payment of any
delinquencies, |
if any, as stated in item (ii).
|
For purposes of this Section, a person, firm,
corporation, |
partnership, or institution that acquires the
licensee through |
a real estate foreclosure shall be subject
to the provisions of |
this Section.
|
(Source: P.A. 92-419, eff. 1-1-02.)
|
Section 10. The Illinois Pre-Need Cemetery Sales Act is |
amended by changing Sections 4, 14, 15, and 16 as follows:
|
(815 ILCS 390/4) (from Ch. 21, par. 204)
|
Sec. 4. Definitions. As used in this Act, the following |
terms shall
have the meaning specified:
|
(A) "Pre-need sales contract" or "Pre-need sales" means any
|
agreement or contract or series or combination of agreements or |
contracts which
have for a purpose the sale of cemetery |
merchandise, cemetery services or
undeveloped interment, |
|
entombment or inurnment spaces where the terms of
such sale |
require payment or payments to be made at a currently |
determinable
time and where the merchandise, services or |
completed spaces are to be
provided more than 120 days |
following the initial payment on the account.
An agreement or |
contract for a memorial, marker, or monument shall not be
|
deemed a "pre-need sales contract" or a "pre-need sale" if the |
memorial,
marker, or monument is delivered within 180 days |
following initial payment on
the account and work thereon |
commences a reasonably short time after initial
payment on the |
account.
|
(B) "Delivery" occurs when:
|
(1) Physical possession of
the merchandise is |
transferred or
the
easement for burial rights in a |
completed space is executed, delivered and
transferred to |
the buyer; or
|
(2) Following authorization by a purchaser under a |
pre-need sales
contract, title to the merchandise has been |
transferred to the
buyer and the
merchandise has been paid |
for and is in the possession of the seller who
has placed |
it, until needed, at the site of its ultimate use;
or
|
(3) Following authorization by a purchaser under a |
pre-need
sales
contract, the merchandise has been |
permanently identified
with the
name of the buyer or the |
beneficiary and delivered to a licensed and bonded
|
warehouse and both title to the merchandise and a warehouse |
|
receipt have
been delivered to the purchaser or beneficiary |
and a copy of the warehouse
receipt has been delivered to |
the licensee for retention in its files; except
that in the |
case of
outer burial containers, the use of a licensed and |
bonded warehouse as set
forth in this paragraph shall not |
constitute delivery for purposes of this
Act. Nothing |
herein shall prevent a seller from perfecting a security |
interest
in accordance with the Uniform Commercial Code on |
any merchandise covered under
this Act.
|
All warehouse facilities to which sellers deliver
|
merchandise pursuant to this Act shall:
|
(i) be either located in the State of Illinois or |
qualify as a
foreign warehouse facility as defined |
herein;
|
(ii) submit to the Comptroller not less than |
annually, by March 1 of
each year, a report of all |
cemetery merchandise stored by each licensee
under |
this Act which is in storage on the date of the report;
|
(iii) permit the Comptroller or his designee at any |
time to examine
stored merchandise and to examine any |
documents pertaining thereto;
|
(iv) submit evidence satisfactory to the |
Comptroller that all
merchandise stored by said |
warehouse for licensees under this Act is
insured for |
casualty or other loss normally assumed by a bailee for |
hire;
|
|
(v) demonstrate to the Comptroller that the |
warehouse has procured and
is maintaining a |
performance bond in the form, content and amount
|
sufficient to unconditionally guarantee to the |
purchaser or beneficiary the
prompt shipment of the |
cemetery merchandise.
|
(C) "Cemetery merchandise" means items of personal |
property normally
sold by a cemetery authority not covered |
under the Illinois Funeral or Burial
Funds Act, including but |
not limited to:
|
(1) memorials,
|
(2) markers,
|
(3) monuments,
|
(4) foundations, and
|
(5) outer burial containers.
|
(D) "Undeveloped interment, entombment or inurnment |
spaces" or
"undeveloped spaces" means any space to be used for |
the reception of human
remains that is not completely and |
totally constructed at the time of
initial payment therefor in |
a:
|
(1) lawn crypt,
|
(2) mausoleum,
|
(3) garden crypt,
|
(4) columbarium, or
|
(5) cemetery section.
|
(E) "Cemetery services" means those services customarily |
|
performed
by cemetery or crematory personnel in connection with |
the interment,
entombment, inurnment or cremation of a dead |
human body.
|
(F) "Cemetery section" means a grouping of spaces intended |
to be
developed simultaneously for the purpose of interring |
human remains.
|
(G) "Columbarium" means an arrangement of niches that may |
be an entire
building, a complete room, a series of special |
indoor alcoves, a bank along
a corridor or part of an outdoor |
garden setting that is constructed of
permanent material such |
as bronze, marble, brick, stone or concrete for the
inurnment |
of human remains.
|
(H) "Lawn crypt" means a permanent underground crypt |
usually constructed
of reinforced concrete or similar material |
installed in multiple units for
the entombment of human |
remains.
|
(I) "Mausoleum" or "garden crypt" means a grouping of |
spaces constructed
of reinforced concrete or similar material |
constructed or assembled above
the ground for entombing human |
remains.
|
(J) "Memorials, markers and monuments" means the object |
usually comprised
of a permanent material such as granite or |
bronze used to identify and
memorialize the deceased.
|
(K) "Foundations" means those items used to affix or |
support a memorial
or monument to the ground in connection with |
the installation of a memorial,
marker or monument.
|
|
(L) "Person" means an individual, corporation, |
partnership, joint
venture, business trust, voluntary |
organization or any other form of entity.
|
(M) "Seller" means
any person selling or offering for sale |
cemetery
merchandise, cemetery services or undeveloped |
interment, entombment, or
inurnment spaces in accordance with a |
pre-need sales contract.
|
(N) "Religious cemetery" means a cemetery owned, operated, |
controlled
or managed by any recognized church, religious |
society, association or
denomination or by any cemetery |
authority or any corporation administering,
or through which is |
administered, the temporalities of any recognized
church, |
religious society, association or denomination.
|
(O) "Municipal cemetery" means a cemetery owned, operated, |
controlled or
managed by any city, village, incorporated town, |
township, county or other
municipal corporation, political |
subdivision, or instrumentality thereof
authorized by law to |
own, operate or manage a cemetery. "Municipal cemetery" also |
includes a cemetery placed in receivership pursuant to this Act |
while such cemetery is in receivership.
|
(O-1) "Outer burial container" means a container made of |
concrete, steel,
wood, fiberglass, or similar material, used |
solely at the interment site, and
designed and used exclusively |
to surround or enclose a separate casket and to
support the |
earth above such casket, commonly known as a burial vault, |
grave
box, or grave liner, but not including a lawn crypt.
|
|
(P) "Sales price" means the gross amount paid by a
|
purchaser on a
pre-need sales contract for cemetery |
merchandise, cemetery services or
undeveloped interment, |
entombment or inurnment spaces, excluding sales
taxes, credit |
life insurance premiums, finance charges and Cemetery Care
Act |
contributions.
|
(Q) (Blank).
|
(R) "Provider" means a person who is responsible for
|
performing cemetery services or furnishing cemetery
|
merchandise, interment spaces, entombment spaces, or
inurnment |
spaces under a pre-need sales contract.
|
(S) "Purchaser" or "buyer" means the person who
originally |
paid the money under or in connection with a
pre-need sales |
contract.
|
(T) "Parent company" means a corporation owning more than |
12 cemeteries or
funeral homes in more than one state.
|
(U) "Foreign warehouse facility" means a warehouse |
facility
now or
hereafter located in any state or territory of |
the United States, including
the District of Columbia, other |
than the State of Illinois.
|
A foreign warehouse facility shall be deemed to have |
appointed the
Comptroller to be its true and lawful attorney |
upon whom may be served all
legal process in any action or |
proceeding against it relating to or growing
out of this Act, |
and the acceptance of the delivery of stored merchandise
under |
this Act shall be signification of its agreement that any such
|
|
process against it which is so served, shall be of the same |
legal force and
validity as though served upon it personally.
|
Service of such process shall be made by delivering to and |
leaving with
the Comptroller, or any agent having charge of the |
Comptroller's Department
of Cemetery and Burial Trusts, a copy |
of such process and such service
shall be sufficient service |
upon such foreign warehouse facility if notice
of such service |
and a copy of the process are, within 10 days thereafter,
sent |
by registered mail by the plaintiff to the foreign warehouse |
facility
at its principal office and the plaintiff's affidavit |
of compliance
herewith is appended to the summons. The |
Comptroller shall keep a record
of all process served upon him |
under this Section and shall record therein
the time of such |
service.
|
(Source: P.A. 91-7, eff. 1-1-00; 91-357, eff. 7-29-99; 92-16, |
eff. 6-28-01;
92-419, eff. 1-1-02.)
|
(815 ILCS 390/14) (from Ch. 21, par. 214)
|
Sec. 14. Contract required.
|
(a) It is unlawful for any person doing business within |
this
State to accept sales proceeds, either directly or |
indirectly, by any
means unless the seller enters into a |
pre-need sales
contract
with the
purchaser which meets the |
following requirements:
|
(1) A written sales contract shall be executed in at |
least 11 point
type in duplicate for
each pre-need sale |
|
made by a licensee, and a signed copy given to the
|
purchaser. Each completed contract shall be numbered and |
shall contain: (i)
the
name and address of the purchaser, |
the principal office
of the licensee, and the parent |
company of the licensee; (ii) the name
of the person,
if |
known, who
is to receive the cemetery merchandise, cemetery |
services or the
completed interment, entombment or |
inurnment spaces under the contract; and
(iii) specific |
identification of such
merchandise, services or spaces to |
be provided, if a specific space or spaces
are contracted |
for, and
the price of the merchandise, services, or space |
or spaces.
|
(2) In addition,
such contracts must contain a |
provision in distinguishing typeface as follows:
|
"Notwithstanding anything in this contract to the |
contrary, you are
afforded certain specific rights of |
cancellation and refund under the Illinois Pre-Need |
Cemetery Sales Act, enacted by the 84th
General Assembly of |
the State of Illinois".
|
(3) All pre-need sales contracts shall be sold on a |
guaranteed price
basis.
At the time of performance of the |
service or delivery of the merchandise,
the seller shall be |
prohibited from assessing the purchaser or
his heirs or
|
assigns or duly authorized representative any additional |
charges for the
specific merchandise and services listed on |
the pre-need sales contract.
|
|
(4) Each contract shall clearly disclose that the price |
of the
merchandise or services is guaranteed and shall |
contain the following
statement in 12 point bold type:
|
"THIS CONTRACT GUARANTEES THE BENEFICIARY THE SPECIFIC |
GOODS,
SERVICES, INTERMENT SPACES, ENTOMBMENT SPACES, AND |
INURNMENT SPACES
CONTRACTED FOR. NO ADDITIONAL CHARGES MAY |
BE REQUIRED FOR
DESIGNATED GOODS, SERVICES, AND SPACES. |
ADDITIONAL CHARGES MAY
BE INCURRED FOR
UNEXPECTED |
EXPENSES."
|
(5) The pre-need sales contract shall provide that
if |
the particular cemetery services, cemetery
merchandise, or |
spaces specified in the pre-need
contract are unavailable |
at the time of delivery, the
seller shall be required to |
furnish services,
merchandise, and spaces similar in style |
and at least
equal in quality of material and workmanship.
|
(6) The pre-need contract shall also disclose any
|
specific penalties to be incurred by the purchaser as a
|
result of failure to make payments; and penalties to be
|
incurred or moneys or refunds to be received as a result
of |
cancellation of the contract.
|
(7) The pre-need contract shall disclose the nature
of |
the relationship between the provider and the seller.
|
(8) Each pre-need contract that authorizes the |
delivery
of cemetery merchandise to a licensed and bonded |
warehouse
shall provide that prior to or upon delivery of |
the
merchandise to the warehouse
the title to the |
|
merchandise and a warehouse receipt shall
be delivered to |
the purchaser or beneficiary. The pre-need
contract shall |
contain the following statement in 12 point
bold type:
|
"THIS CONTRACT AUTHORIZES THE DELIVERY OF MERCHANDISE TO
A |
LICENSED AND BONDED WAREHOUSE FOR STORAGE OF THE
|
MERCHANDISE UNTIL THE MERCHANDISE IS NEEDED BY THE
|
BENEFICIARY. DELIVERY OF THE MERCHANDISE IN THIS MANNER MAY
|
PRECLUDE REFUND OF SALE PROCEEDS THAT ARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO
|
THE DELIVERED MERCHANDISE."
|
The purchaser shall initial the statement at the time |
of
entry into the pre-need contract.
|
(9) Each pre-need contract that authorizes the |
placement
of cemetery merchandise at the site of its
|
ultimate use prior to the time that the merchandise is |
needed
by the beneficiary shall contain the following |
statement in
12 point bold type:
|
"THIS CONTRACT AUTHORIZES THE PLACEMENT OF MERCHANDISE
AT |
THE SITE OF ITS ULTIMATE USE PRIOR TO THE TIME THAT THE
|
MERCHANDISE IS NEEDED BY THE BENEFICIARY. DELIVERY OF THE
|
MERCHANDISE IN THIS MANNER MAY PRECLUDE REFUND OF SALE
|
PROCEEDS THAT ARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE DELIVERED
|
MERCHANDISE."
|
The purchaser shall initial the statement at the time |
of
entry into the pre-need contract.
|
(10) Each pre-need contract that is funded by a trust |
shall clearly identify the trustee's name and address and |
|
the primary state or federal regulator of the trustee as a |
corporate fiduciary. |
(b) Every pre-need sales contract must be in writing.
The |
Comptroller may by rule
develop a model pre-need sales contract |
form that meets the requirements
of this Act.
|
(c) To the extent the Rule is applicable, every pre-need |
sales
contract is subject to the Federal Trade Commission Rule |
concerning the
Cooling-Off Period for Door-to-Door Sales (16 |
CFR Part 429).
|
(d) No pre-need sales contract may be entered into in
this |
State unless there is a provider for the cemetery
merchandise, |
cemetery services, and undeveloped interment,
inurnment, and |
entombment spaces being sold. If the seller
is not the |
provider, then the seller must have a binding
agreement with a |
provider, and the identity of the provider
and the nature of |
the agreement between the seller and the
provider must be |
disclosed in the pre-need sales contract
at the time of sale |
and before the receipt of any sale
proceeds. The failure to |
disclose the identity of the
provider, the nature of the |
agreement between the seller
and the provider, or any changes |
thereto to the purchaser
and beneficiary, or the failure to |
make the disclosures
required by this Section constitutes an |
intentional
violation of this Act.
|
(e) No pre-need contract may be entered into in this
State |
unless it is accompanied by a funding mechanism
permitted under |
this Act and unless the seller is
licensed by the Comptroller |
|
as provided in this Act.
Nothing in this Act is intended to |
relieve providers or
sellers of pre-need contracts from being |
licensed under any
other Act required for their profession or |
business or from
being subject to the rules promulgated to |
regulate their
profession or business, including rules on |
solicitation and
advertisement.
|
(f) No pre-need contract may be entered into in this
State |
unless the seller explains to the
purchaser the terms of the |
pre-need contract prior to the
purchaser signing and the |
purchaser initials a statement in the contract
confirming that |
the seller has explained the terms of the contract prior to the
|
purchaser signing.
|
(g) The State Comptroller shall develop a booklet for
|
consumers in plain English describing the scope,
application, |
and consumer protections of this Act. After
the booklet is |
developed, no pre-need contract may be
sold in this State |
unless the seller
distributes to the purchaser prior to the |
sale a booklet
developed or approved for use by the State |
Comptroller.
|
(Source: P.A. 91-7, eff. 1-1-00; 92-419, eff. 1-1-02.)
|
(815 ILCS 390/15) (from Ch. 21, par. 215)
|
Sec. 15.
(a) Whenever a seller receives anything of value |
under a
pre-need sales contract, the person receiving such |
value shall deposit 50%
of all proceeds received into one or |
more trust funds maintained pursuant
to this Section, except |
|
that, in the case of proceeds received for the
purchase of |
outer burial containers, 85% of the proceeds shall be deposited
|
into one or more trust funds. Such deposits shall be made until |
the amount
deposited in
trust equals 50% of the sales price of |
the cemetery merchandise, cemetery
services and undeveloped |
spaces included in such contract, except that, in
the case of |
deposits for outer burial containers, deposits shall be made |
until
the amount deposited in trust equals 85% of the sales |
price. In the event
an
installment contract is factored, |
discounted or sold to a third party, the
seller shall deposit |
an amount equal to 50% of the sales price of the
installment |
contract, except that, for the portion of the contract
|
attributable to the sale of outer burial containers, the seller |
shall deposit
an amount equal to 85% of the sales price. |
Proceeds required to be deposited
in trust which
are
|
attributable to cemetery merchandise and cemetery services |
shall be held
in a "Cemetery Merchandise Trust Fund". Proceeds |
required to be deposited
in trust which are attributable to the |
sale of undeveloped interment,
entombment or inurnment spaces |
shall be held in a "Pre-construction Trust
Fund". If |
merchandise is delivered for storage in a bonded warehouse, as
|
authorized herein, and payment of transportation or other |
charges totaling
more than $20 will be required in order to |
secure delivery to the site of
ultimate use, upon such delivery |
to the warehouse the seller shall deposit
to the trust fund the |
full amount of the actual or estimated transportation
charge. |
|
Transportation charges which have been prepaid by the seller
|
shall not be deposited to trust funds maintained pursuant to |
this Section.
As used in this Section, "all proceeds" means the |
entire amount paid by a
purchaser in connection with a pre-need |
sales contract, including finance
charges and Cemetery Care Act |
contributions, but excluding sales taxes
and credit life |
insurance premiums.
|
(b) The seller shall act as trustee of all amounts received |
for cemetery merchandise, services, or undeveloped spaces |
until those amounts have been deposited into the trust fund. |
All trust deposits required by this Act shall be made within 30 |
days
following the end of the month of receipt. The seller must |
retain a corporate fiduciary as an independent trustee for any |
amount of trust funds. Upon 30 days' prior written notice from |
the seller to the Comptroller, the seller may change the |
trustee of the trust fund. Failure to provide the Comptroller |
with timely prior notice is an intentional violation of this |
Act.
|
(c) A trust established under this Act must be maintained |
with a corporate fiduciary as defined in Section 1-5.05 of the |
Corporate Fiduciary Act. :
|
(1) in a trust account established in a bank, savings |
and loan association
or credit union authorized to do |
business in Illinois where such accounts
are insured by an |
agency of the federal government;
|
(2) in a trust company authorized to do business in |
|
Illinois; or
|
(3) in an investment company authorized to do business |
in Illinois insured
by the Securities Brokers Insurance |
Corporation.
|
(d) Funds deposited in the trust account shall be |
identified in the records
of the seller by the name of the |
purchaser. Nothing shall prevent the trustee
from commingling |
the deposits in any such trust fund for purposes of the
|
management thereof and the investment of funds therein as |
provided in the
"Common Trust Fund Act", approved June 24, |
1949, as amended. In addition,
multiple trust funds maintained |
pursuant to this Act may be commingled or
commingled with other |
funeral or burial related trust funds, provided that
all record |
keeping requirements imposed by or pursuant to law are met.
|
(e) In lieu of a pre-construction trust fund, a seller of |
undeveloped
interment, entombment or inurnment spaces may |
obtain and file with the
Comptroller a performance bond in an |
amount at least equal to 50% of the
sales price of the |
undeveloped spaces or the estimated cost of completing
|
construction, whichever is greater. The bond shall be |
conditioned on the
satisfactory construction and completion of |
the undeveloped spaces as
required in Section 19 of this Act.
|
Each bond obtained under this Section shall have as surety |
thereon a
corporate surety company incorporated under the laws |
of the United States,
or a State, the District of Columbia or a |
territory or possession of the
United States. Each such |
|
corporate surety company must be authorized to
provide |
performance bonds as required by this Section, have paid-up
|
capital of at least $250,000 in cash or its equivalent and be |
able to carry
out its contracts. Each pre-need seller must |
provide to the Comptroller,
for each corporate surety company |
such
seller utilizes, a statement of assets and liabilities of |
the corporate
surety company sworn to by the president and |
secretary
of the corporation by January 1 of each year.
|
The Comptroller shall prohibit pre-need sellers from doing |
new business
with a corporate surety company if the company is |
insolvent or is in
violation of this Section. In addition the |
Comptroller may direct a
pre-need seller to reinstate a |
pre-construction trust fund upon the
Comptroller's |
determination that the corporate surety company no longer is
|
sufficient security.
|
All performance bonds issued pursuant to this Section must |
be irrevocable
during the statutory term for completing |
construction specified in Section
19 of this Act, unless |
terminated sooner by the completion of construction.
|
(f) Whenever any pre-need contract shall be entered into |
and include 1)
items of cemetery merchandise and cemetery |
services, and 2) rights to
interment, inurnment or entombment |
in completed spaces without allocation
of the gross sale price |
among the items sold, the application of payments
received |
under the contract shall be allocated, first to the right to
|
interment, inurnment or entombment, second to items of cemetery |
|
merchandise
and cemetery services, unless some other |
allocation is clearly provided
in the contract.
|
(g) Any person engaging in pre-need sales who enters into a |
combination
sale which involves the sale of items covered by a |
trust or performance
bond requirement and any item not covered |
by any entrustment or bond
requirement, shall be prohibited |
from increasing the gross sales price of
those items not |
requiring entrustment with the purpose of allocating a
lesser |
gross sales price to items which require a trust deposit or a
|
performance bond.
|
(Source: P.A. 91-7; eff. 1-1-2000.)
|
(815 ILCS 390/16) (from Ch. 21, par. 216)
|
Sec. 16. Trust funds; disbursements.
|
(a) A trustee shall make no disbursements from the trust |
fund
except as provided in this Act.
|
(b) A trustee has a duty to invest and manage the trust |
assets pursuant to the Prudent Investor Rule under the Trusts |
and Trustees Act. Whenever the seller changes trustees pursuant |
to this Act, the trustee must provide written notice of the |
change in trustees to the Comptroller no less than 28 days |
prior to the effective date of such a change in trustee. The |
trustee has an ongoing duty to provide the Comptroller with a |
current and true copy of the trust agreement under which the |
trust funds are held pursuant to this Act. shall, with respect |
to the investment of such trust funds,
exercise the judgment |
|
and care under the circumstances then prevailing which
persons |
of prudence, discretion and intelligence exercise in the |
management
of their own affairs, not in regard to speculation, |
but in regard to the
permanent disposition of their funds, |
considering the probable income as
well as the probable safety |
of their capital.
|
The seller shall act as trustee of all amounts received for
|
cemetery
merchandise, services, or undeveloped spaces until |
those amounts have been
deposited into the trust fund. The |
seller may continue to be
the trustee of
up to $500,000 that |
has been deposited into the trust fund, but the
seller must
|
retain an independent trustee for any amount of trust funds in |
excess of
$500,000. A seller holding trust funds in excess of |
$500,000 must
retain
an independent trustee for its trust funds |
in excess of $500,000 as soon as may
be practical. The |
Comptroller shall have the right to disqualify the
trustee upon |
the same grounds as for refusing to
grant or revoking a license |
hereunder. Upon notice to the Comptroller, the
seller may |
change the trustee of the trust fund.
|
(c) The trustee may rely upon certifications and affidavits |
made to it
under the provisions of this Act, and shall not be |
liable to any person
for such reliance.
|
(d) A trustee shall be allowed to withdraw from the trust |
funds maintained
pursuant to this Act , payable solely from the |
income earned on such trust
funds, a reasonable fee pursuant to |
the Trusts and Trustees Act for all usual and customary |
|
services for the operation
of the trust fund, including, but |
not limited to trustee fees, investment
advisor fees, |
allocation fees, annual audit fees and other similar fees.
The |
maximum amount allowed to be withdrawn for these fees each year |
shall
be the lesser of 3% of the balance of the trust |
calculated on an annual
basis or the amount of annual income |
generated therefrom .
|
(e) The trust shall be a single-purpose trust fund. In the |
event of the
seller's bankruptcy, insolvency or assignment for |
the
benefit of creditors,
or an adverse judgment, the trust |
funds shall not be available to any creditor
as assets of the |
seller or to pay any expenses of any
bankruptcy or similar
|
proceeding, but shall be distributed to the purchasers or |
managed for their
benefit by the trustee holding the funds.
|
Except in an action by the Comptroller to revoke a license |
issued pursuant
to this Act and for creation of a receivership |
as provided in this Act, the
trust shall not be subject to |
judgment, execution, garnishment, attachment,
or other seizure |
by process in bankruptcy or otherwise, nor to sale, pledge,
|
mortgage, or other alienation, and shall not be assignable |
except as
approved by the Comptroller. The changes made by this |
amendatory Act of
the 91st General Assembly are intended to |
clarify existing law regarding the
inability of licensees to |
pledge the trust.
|
(f) Because it is not known at the time of deposit or at |
the time that
income is earned on the trust account to whom the |
|
principal and the accumulated
earnings will be distributed, for |
purposes of determining the Illinois Income
Tax due on these |
trust funds, the principal and any accrued earnings or
losses |
relating to each individual account shall be held in suspense |
until
the final determination is made as to whom the account |
shall be paid.
|
(g) A trustee shall at least annually furnish to each |
purchaser a statement identifying: (1) the receipts, |
disbursements, and inventory of the trust, including an |
explanation of any fees or expenses charged by the trustee |
under paragraph (d) of this Section or otherwise, (2) an |
explanation of the purchaser's right to a refund, if any, under |
this Act, and (3) the primary regulator of the trust as a |
corporate fiduciary under state or federal law. |
(Source: P.A. 91-7, eff. 6-1-99; 92-419, eff. 1-1-02.)
|
Section 90. The State Finance Act is amended by adding |
Section 5.719 as follows: |
(30 ILCS 105/5.719 new) |
Sec. 5.719. The Pre-need Funeral Consumer Protection Fund. |
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect on |
January 31, 2010. |