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Public Act 096-1230 | ||||
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AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by | ||||
changing Sections 3-6-3 and 5-4-1 as follows:
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(730 ILCS 5/3-6-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 1003-6-3)
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Sec. 3-6-3. Rules and Regulations for Early Release.
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(a) (1) The Department of Corrections shall prescribe | ||||
rules
and regulations for the early release on account of | ||||
good
conduct of persons committed to the Department which | ||||
shall
be subject to review by the Prisoner Review Board.
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(2) The rules and regulations on early release shall | ||||
provide, with
respect to offenses listed in clause (i), | ||||
(ii), or (iii) of this paragraph (2) committed on or after | ||||
June 19, 1998 or with respect to the offense listed in | ||||
clause (iv) of this paragraph (2) committed on or after | ||||
June 23, 2005 (the effective date of Public Act 94-71) or | ||||
with
respect to offense listed in clause (vi)
committed on | ||||
or after June 1, 2008 (the effective date of Public Act | ||||
95-625)
or with respect to the offense of being an armed | ||||
habitual criminal committed on or after August 2, 2005 (the | ||||
effective date of Public Act 94-398) or with respect to the | ||||
offenses listed in clause (v) of this paragraph (2) |
committed on or after August 13, 2007 (the effective date | ||
of Public Act 95-134), the following:
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(i) that a prisoner who is serving a term of | ||
imprisonment for first
degree murder or for the offense | ||
of terrorism shall receive no good conduct
credit and | ||
shall serve the entire
sentence imposed by the court;
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(ii) that a prisoner serving a sentence for attempt | ||
to commit first
degree murder, solicitation of murder, | ||
solicitation of murder for hire,
intentional homicide | ||
of an unborn child, predatory criminal sexual assault | ||
of a
child, aggravated criminal sexual assault, | ||
criminal sexual assault, aggravated
kidnapping, | ||
aggravated battery with a firearm, heinous battery, | ||
being an armed habitual criminal, aggravated
battery | ||
of a senior citizen, or aggravated battery of a child | ||
shall receive no
more than 4.5 days of good conduct | ||
credit for each month of his or her sentence
of | ||
imprisonment;
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(iii) that a prisoner serving a sentence
for home | ||
invasion, armed robbery, aggravated vehicular | ||
hijacking,
aggravated discharge of a firearm, or armed | ||
violence with a category I weapon
or category II | ||
weapon, when the court
has made and entered a finding, | ||
pursuant to subsection (c-1) of Section 5-4-1
of this | ||
Code, that the conduct leading to conviction for the | ||
enumerated offense
resulted in great bodily harm to a |
victim, shall receive no more than 4.5 days
of good | ||
conduct credit for each month of his or her sentence of | ||
imprisonment;
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(iv) that a prisoner serving a sentence for | ||
aggravated discharge of a firearm, whether or not the | ||
conduct leading to conviction for the offense resulted | ||
in great bodily harm to the victim, shall receive no | ||
more than 4.5 days of good conduct credit for each | ||
month of his or her sentence of imprisonment;
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(v) that a person serving a sentence for | ||
gunrunning, narcotics racketeering, controlled | ||
substance trafficking, methamphetamine trafficking, | ||
drug-induced homicide, aggravated | ||
methamphetamine-related child endangerment, money | ||
laundering pursuant to clause (c) (4) or (5) of Section | ||
29B-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961, or a Class X felony | ||
conviction for delivery of a controlled substance, | ||
possession of a controlled substance with intent to | ||
manufacture or deliver, calculated criminal drug | ||
conspiracy, criminal drug conspiracy, street gang | ||
criminal drug conspiracy, participation in | ||
methamphetamine manufacturing, aggravated | ||
participation in methamphetamine manufacturing, | ||
delivery of methamphetamine, possession with intent to | ||
deliver methamphetamine, aggravated delivery of | ||
methamphetamine, aggravated possession with intent to |
deliver methamphetamine, methamphetamine conspiracy | ||
when the substance containing the controlled substance | ||
or methamphetamine is 100 grams or more shall receive | ||
no more than 7.5 days good conduct credit for each | ||
month of his or her sentence of imprisonment; and
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(vi)
that a prisoner serving a sentence for a | ||
second or subsequent offense of luring a minor shall | ||
receive no more than 4.5 days of good conduct credit | ||
for each month of his or her sentence of imprisonment.
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(2.1) For all offenses, other than those enumerated in | ||
subdivision (a)(2)(i), (ii), or (iii)
committed on or after | ||
June 19, 1998 or subdivision (a)(2)(iv) committed on or | ||
after June 23, 2005 (the effective date of Public Act | ||
94-71) or subdivision (a)(2)(v) committed on or after | ||
August 13, 2007 (the effective date of Public Act 95-134)
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or subdivision (a)(2)(vi) committed on or after June 1, | ||
2008 (the effective date of Public Act 95-625), and other | ||
than the offense of reckless
homicide as defined in | ||
subsection (e) of Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of
1961 | ||
committed on or after January 1, 1999,
or aggravated | ||
driving under the influence of alcohol, other drug or | ||
drugs, or
intoxicating compound or compounds, or any | ||
combination thereof as defined in
subparagraph (F) of | ||
paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of Section 11-501 of the
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Illinois Vehicle Code,
and other than the offense of | ||
aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol,
other |
drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or | ||
any combination
thereof as defined in subparagraph (C) of | ||
paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of
Section 11-501 of the | ||
Illinois Vehicle Code committed on or after the effective | ||
date of this amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly, | ||
the rules and regulations shall
provide that a prisoner who | ||
is serving a term of
imprisonment shall receive one day of | ||
good conduct credit for each day of
his or her sentence of | ||
imprisonment or recommitment under Section 3-3-9.
Each day | ||
of good conduct credit shall reduce by one day the | ||
prisoner's period
of imprisonment or recommitment under | ||
Section 3-3-9.
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(2.2) A prisoner serving a term of natural life | ||
imprisonment or a
prisoner who has been sentenced to death | ||
shall receive no good conduct
credit.
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(2.3) The rules and regulations on early release shall | ||
provide that
a prisoner who is serving a sentence for | ||
reckless homicide as defined in
subsection (e) of Section | ||
9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 committed on or
after | ||
January 1, 1999, or aggravated driving under the influence | ||
of alcohol,
other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound | ||
or compounds, or any combination
thereof as defined in | ||
subparagraph (F) of paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of
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Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, shall receive | ||
no more than 4.5
days of good conduct credit for each month | ||
of his or her sentence of
imprisonment.
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(2.4) The rules and regulations on early release shall | ||
provide with
respect to the offenses of aggravated battery | ||
with a machine gun or a firearm
equipped with any device or | ||
attachment designed or used for silencing the
report of a | ||
firearm or aggravated discharge of a machine gun or a | ||
firearm
equipped with any device or attachment designed or | ||
used for silencing the
report of a firearm, committed on or | ||
after
July 15, 1999 (the effective date of Public Act | ||
91-121),
that a prisoner serving a sentence for any of | ||
these offenses shall receive no
more than 4.5 days of good | ||
conduct credit for each month of his or her sentence
of | ||
imprisonment.
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(2.5) The rules and regulations on early release shall | ||
provide that a
prisoner who is serving a sentence for | ||
aggravated arson committed on or after
July 27, 2001 (the | ||
effective date of Public Act 92-176) shall receive no more | ||
than
4.5 days of good conduct credit for each month of his | ||
or her sentence of
imprisonment.
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(2.6) The rules and regulations on early release shall | ||
provide that a
prisoner who is serving a sentence for | ||
aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol,
other | ||
drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or | ||
any combination
thereof as defined in subparagraph (C) of | ||
paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of
Section 11-501 of the | ||
Illinois Vehicle Code committed on or after the effective | ||
date of this amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly, |
shall receive no more than 4.5
days of good conduct credit | ||
for each month of his or her sentence of
imprisonment.
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(3) The rules and regulations shall also provide that
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the Director may award up to 180 days additional good | ||
conduct
credit for meritorious service in specific | ||
instances as the
Director deems proper; except that no more | ||
than 90 days
of good conduct credit for meritorious service
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shall be awarded to any prisoner who is serving a sentence | ||
for
conviction of first degree murder, reckless homicide | ||
while under the
influence of alcohol or any other drug,
or | ||
aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol, other | ||
drug or drugs, or
intoxicating compound or compounds, or | ||
any combination thereof as defined in
subparagraph (F) of | ||
paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of Section 11-501 of the
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Illinois Vehicle Code, aggravated kidnapping, kidnapping,
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predatory criminal sexual assault of a child,
aggravated | ||
criminal sexual assault, criminal sexual assault, deviate | ||
sexual
assault, aggravated criminal sexual abuse, | ||
aggravated indecent liberties
with a child, indecent | ||
liberties with a child, child pornography, heinous
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battery, aggravated battery of a spouse, aggravated | ||
battery of a spouse
with a firearm, stalking, aggravated | ||
stalking, aggravated battery of a child,
endangering the | ||
life or health of a child, or cruelty to a child. | ||
Notwithstanding the foregoing, good conduct credit for
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meritorious service shall not be awarded on a
sentence of |
imprisonment imposed for conviction of: (i) one of the | ||
offenses
enumerated in subdivision (a)(2)(i), (ii), or | ||
(iii) when the offense is committed on or after
June 19, | ||
1998 or subdivision (a)(2)(iv) when the offense is | ||
committed on or after June 23, 2005 (the effective date of | ||
Public Act 94-71) or subdivision (a)(2)(v) when the offense | ||
is committed on or after August 13, 2007 (the effective | ||
date of Public Act 95-134)
or subdivision (a)(2)(vi) when | ||
the offense is committed on or after June 1, 2008 (the | ||
effective date of Public Act 95-625), (ii) reckless | ||
homicide as
defined in subsection (e) of Section 9-3 of the | ||
Criminal Code of 1961 when
the offense is committed on or | ||
after January 1, 1999,
or aggravated driving under the | ||
influence of alcohol, other drug or drugs, or
intoxicating | ||
compound or compounds, or any combination thereof as | ||
defined in
subparagraph (F) of paragraph (1) of subsection | ||
(d) of Section 11-501 of the
Illinois Vehicle Code, (iii) | ||
one of the offenses enumerated in subdivision
(a)(2.4) when | ||
the offense is committed on or after
July 15, 1999 (the | ||
effective date of Public Act 91-121),
or (iv) aggravated | ||
arson when the offense is committed
on or after July 27, | ||
2001 (the effective date of Public Act 92-176) , or (v) | ||
aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol,
other | ||
drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or | ||
any combination
thereof as defined in subparagraph (C) of | ||
paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of
Section 11-501 of the |
Illinois Vehicle Code committed on or after the effective | ||
date of this amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly .
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(4) The rules and regulations shall also provide that | ||
the good conduct
credit accumulated and retained under | ||
paragraph (2.1) of subsection (a) of
this Section by any | ||
inmate during specific periods of time in which such
inmate | ||
is engaged full-time in substance abuse programs, | ||
correctional
industry assignments, or educational programs | ||
provided by the Department
under this paragraph (4) and | ||
satisfactorily completes the assigned program as
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determined by the standards of the Department, shall be | ||
multiplied by a factor
of 1.25 for program participation | ||
before August 11, 1993
and 1.50 for program participation | ||
on or after that date.
However, no inmate shall be eligible | ||
for the additional good conduct credit
under this paragraph | ||
(4) or (4.1) of this subsection (a) while assigned to a | ||
boot camp
or electronic detention, or if convicted of an | ||
offense enumerated in
subdivision (a)(2)(i), (ii), or | ||
(iii) of this Section that is committed on or after June | ||
19,
1998 or subdivision (a)(2)(iv) of this Section that is | ||
committed on or after June 23, 2005 (the effective date of | ||
Public Act 94-71) or subdivision (a)(2)(v) of this Section | ||
that is committed on or after August 13, 2007 (the | ||
effective date of Public Act 95-134)
or subdivision | ||
(a)(2)(vi) when the offense is committed on or after June | ||
1, 2008 (the effective date of Public Act 95-625), or if |
convicted of reckless homicide as defined in subsection (e) | ||
of
Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 if the offense | ||
is committed on or
after January 1, 1999,
or aggravated | ||
driving under the influence of alcohol, other drug or | ||
drugs, or
intoxicating compound or compounds, or any | ||
combination thereof as defined in
subparagraph (F) of | ||
paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of Section 11-501 of the
| ||
Illinois Vehicle Code, or if convicted of aggravated | ||
driving under the influence of alcohol,
other drug or | ||
drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or any | ||
combination
thereof as defined in subparagraph (C) of | ||
paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of
Section 11-501 of the | ||
Illinois Vehicle Code committed on or after the effective | ||
date of this amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly, | ||
or if convicted of an offense enumerated in paragraph
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(a)(2.4) of this Section that is committed on or after
July | ||
15, 1999 (the effective date of Public Act 91-121),
or | ||
first degree murder, a Class X felony, criminal sexual
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assault, felony criminal sexual abuse, aggravated criminal | ||
sexual abuse,
aggravated battery with a firearm, or any | ||
predecessor or successor offenses
with the same or | ||
substantially the same elements, or any inchoate offenses
| ||
relating to the foregoing offenses. No inmate shall be | ||
eligible for the
additional good conduct credit under this | ||
paragraph (4) who (i) has previously
received increased | ||
good conduct credit under this paragraph (4) and has
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subsequently been convicted of a
felony, or (ii) has | ||
previously served more than one prior sentence of
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imprisonment for a felony in an adult correctional | ||
facility.
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Educational, vocational, substance abuse and | ||
correctional
industry programs under which good conduct | ||
credit may be increased under
this paragraph (4) and | ||
paragraph (4.1) of this subsection (a) shall be evaluated | ||
by the Department on the basis of
documented standards. The | ||
Department shall report the results of these
evaluations to | ||
the Governor and the General Assembly by September 30th of | ||
each
year. The reports shall include data relating to the | ||
recidivism rate among
program participants.
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Availability of these programs shall be subject to the
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limits of fiscal resources appropriated by the General | ||
Assembly for these
purposes. Eligible inmates who are | ||
denied immediate admission shall be
placed on a waiting | ||
list under criteria established by the Department.
The | ||
inability of any inmate to become engaged in any such | ||
programs
by reason of insufficient program resources or for | ||
any other reason
established under the rules and | ||
regulations of the Department shall not be
deemed a cause | ||
of action under which the Department or any employee or
| ||
agent of the Department shall be liable for damages to the | ||
inmate.
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(4.1) The rules and regulations shall also provide that |
an additional 60 days of good conduct credit shall be | ||
awarded to any prisoner who passes the high school level | ||
Test of General Educational Development (GED) while the | ||
prisoner is incarcerated. The good conduct credit awarded | ||
under this paragraph (4.1) shall be in addition to, and | ||
shall not affect, the award of good conduct under any other | ||
paragraph of this Section, but shall also be pursuant to | ||
the guidelines and restrictions set forth in paragraph (4) | ||
of subsection (a) of this Section.
The good conduct credit | ||
provided for in this paragraph shall be available only to | ||
those prisoners who have not previously earned a high | ||
school diploma or a GED. If, after an award of the GED good | ||
conduct credit has been made and the Department determines | ||
that the prisoner was not eligible, then the award shall be | ||
revoked.
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(4.5) The rules and regulations on early release shall | ||
also provide that
when the court's sentencing order | ||
recommends a prisoner for substance abuse treatment and the
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crime was committed on or after September 1, 2003 (the | ||
effective date of
Public Act 93-354), the prisoner shall | ||
receive no good conduct credit awarded under clause (3) of | ||
this subsection (a) unless he or she participates in and
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completes a substance abuse treatment program. The | ||
Director may waive the requirement to participate in or | ||
complete a substance abuse treatment program and award the | ||
good conduct credit in specific instances if the prisoner |
is not a good candidate for a substance abuse treatment | ||
program for medical, programming, or operational reasons. | ||
Availability of
substance abuse treatment shall be subject | ||
to the limits of fiscal resources
appropriated by the | ||
General Assembly for these purposes. If treatment is not
| ||
available and the requirement to participate and complete | ||
the treatment has not been waived by the Director, the | ||
prisoner shall be placed on a waiting list under criteria
| ||
established by the Department. The Director may allow a | ||
prisoner placed on
a waiting list to participate in and | ||
complete a substance abuse education class or attend | ||
substance
abuse self-help meetings in lieu of a substance | ||
abuse treatment program. A prisoner on a waiting list who | ||
is not placed in a substance abuse program prior to release | ||
may be eligible for a waiver and receive good conduct | ||
credit under clause (3) of this subsection (a) at the | ||
discretion of the Director.
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(4.6) The rules and regulations on early release shall | ||
also provide that a prisoner who has been convicted of a | ||
sex offense as defined in Section 2 of the Sex Offender | ||
Registration Act shall receive no good conduct credit | ||
unless he or she either has successfully completed or is | ||
participating in sex offender treatment as defined by the | ||
Sex Offender Management Board. However, prisoners who are | ||
waiting to receive such treatment, but who are unable to do | ||
so due solely to the lack of resources on the part of the |
Department, may, at the Director's sole discretion, be | ||
awarded good conduct credit at such rate as the Director | ||
shall determine.
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(5) Whenever the Department is to release any inmate | ||
earlier than it
otherwise would because of a grant of good | ||
conduct credit for meritorious
service given at any time | ||
during the term, the Department shall give
reasonable | ||
advance notice of the impending release to the State's
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Attorney of the county where the prosecution of the inmate | ||
took place.
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(b) Whenever a person is or has been committed under
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several convictions, with separate sentences, the sentences
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shall be construed under Section 5-8-4 in granting and
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forfeiting of good time.
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(c) The Department shall prescribe rules and regulations
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for revoking good conduct credit, or suspending or reducing
the | ||
rate of accumulation of good conduct credit for specific
rule | ||
violations, during imprisonment. These rules and regulations
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shall provide that no inmate may be penalized more than one
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year of good conduct credit for any one infraction.
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When the Department seeks to revoke, suspend or reduce
the | ||
rate of accumulation of any good conduct credits for
an alleged | ||
infraction of its rules, it shall bring charges
therefor | ||
against the prisoner sought to be so deprived of
good conduct | ||
credits before the Prisoner Review Board as
provided in | ||
subparagraph (a)(4) of Section 3-3-2 of this
Code, if the |
amount of credit at issue exceeds 30 days or
when during any 12 | ||
month period, the cumulative amount of
credit revoked exceeds | ||
30 days except where the infraction is committed
or discovered | ||
within 60 days of scheduled release. In those cases,
the | ||
Department of Corrections may revoke up to 30 days of good | ||
conduct credit.
The Board may subsequently approve the | ||
revocation of additional good
conduct credit, if the Department | ||
seeks to revoke good conduct credit in
excess of 30 days. | ||
However, the Board shall not be empowered to review the
| ||
Department's decision with respect to the loss of 30 days of | ||
good conduct
credit within any calendar year for any prisoner | ||
or to increase any penalty
beyond the length requested by the | ||
Department.
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The Director of the Department of Corrections, in | ||
appropriate cases, may
restore up to 30 days good conduct | ||
credits which have been revoked, suspended
or reduced. Any | ||
restoration of good conduct credits in excess of 30 days shall
| ||
be subject to review by the Prisoner Review Board. However, the | ||
Board may not
restore good conduct credit in excess of the | ||
amount requested by the Director.
| ||
Nothing contained in this Section shall prohibit the | ||
Prisoner Review Board
from ordering, pursuant to Section | ||
3-3-9(a)(3)(i)(B), that a prisoner serve up
to one year of the | ||
sentence imposed by the court that was not served due to the
| ||
accumulation of good conduct credit.
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(d) If a lawsuit is filed by a prisoner in an Illinois or |
federal court
against the State, the Department of Corrections, | ||
or the Prisoner Review Board,
or against any of
their officers | ||
or employees, and the court makes a specific finding that a
| ||
pleading, motion, or other paper filed by the prisoner is | ||
frivolous, the
Department of Corrections shall conduct a | ||
hearing to revoke up to
180 days of good conduct credit by | ||
bringing charges against the prisoner
sought to be deprived of | ||
the good conduct credits before the Prisoner Review
Board as | ||
provided in subparagraph (a)(8) of Section 3-3-2 of this Code.
| ||
If the prisoner has not accumulated 180 days of good conduct | ||
credit at the
time of the finding, then the Prisoner Review | ||
Board may revoke all
good conduct credit accumulated by the | ||
prisoner.
| ||
For purposes of this subsection (d):
| ||
(1) "Frivolous" means that a pleading, motion, or other | ||
filing which
purports to be a legal document filed by a | ||
prisoner in his or her lawsuit meets
any or all of the | ||
following criteria:
| ||
(A) it lacks an arguable basis either in law or in | ||
fact;
| ||
(B) it is being presented for any improper purpose, | ||
such as to harass or
to cause unnecessary delay or | ||
needless increase in the cost of litigation;
| ||
(C) the claims, defenses, and other legal | ||
contentions therein are not
warranted by existing law | ||
or by a nonfrivolous argument for the extension,
|
modification, or reversal of existing law or the | ||
establishment of new law;
| ||
(D) the allegations and other factual contentions | ||
do not have
evidentiary
support or, if specifically so | ||
identified, are not likely to have evidentiary
support | ||
after a reasonable opportunity for further | ||
investigation or discovery;
or
| ||
(E) the denials of factual contentions are not | ||
warranted on the
evidence, or if specifically so | ||
identified, are not reasonably based on a lack
of | ||
information or belief.
| ||
(2) "Lawsuit" means a motion pursuant to Section
116-3 | ||
of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963, a habeas corpus | ||
action under
Article X of the Code of Civil Procedure or | ||
under federal law (28 U.S.C. 2254),
a petition for claim | ||
under the Court of Claims Act, an action under the
federal | ||
Civil Rights Act (42 U.S.C. 1983), or a second or | ||
subsequent petition for post-conviction relief under | ||
Article 122 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 | ||
whether filed with or without leave of court or a second or | ||
subsequent petition for relief from judgment under Section | ||
2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure.
| ||
(e) Nothing in Public Act 90-592 or 90-593 affects the | ||
validity of Public Act 89-404.
| ||
(f) Whenever the Department is to release any inmate who | ||
has been convicted of a violation of an order of protection |
under Section 12-30 of the Criminal Code of 1961, earlier than | ||
it
otherwise would because of a grant of good conduct credit, | ||
the Department, as a condition of such early release, shall | ||
require that the person, upon release, be placed under | ||
electronic surveillance as provided in Section 5-8A-7 of this | ||
Code. | ||
(Source: P.A. 94-71, eff. 6-23-05; 94-128, eff. 7-7-05; 94-156, | ||
eff. 7-8-05; 94-398, eff. 8-2-05; 94-491, eff. 8-8-05; 94-744, | ||
eff. 5-8-06; 95-134, eff. 8-13-07; 95-585, eff. 6-1-08; 95-625, | ||
eff. 6-1-08; 95-640, eff. 6-1-08; 95-773, eff. 1-1-09; 95-876, | ||
eff. 8-21-08.)
| ||
(730 ILCS 5/5-4-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 1005-4-1)
| ||
Sec. 5-4-1. Sentencing Hearing.
| ||
(a) Except when the death penalty is
sought under hearing | ||
procedures otherwise specified, after a
determination of | ||
guilt, a hearing shall be held to impose the sentence.
However, | ||
prior to the imposition of sentence on an individual being
| ||
sentenced for an offense based upon a charge for a violation of | ||
Section
11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar | ||
provision of a local
ordinance, the individual must undergo a | ||
professional evaluation to
determine if an alcohol or other | ||
drug abuse problem exists and the extent
of such a problem. | ||
Programs conducting these evaluations shall be
licensed by the | ||
Department of Human Services. However, if the individual is
not | ||
a resident of Illinois, the court
may, in its discretion, |
accept an evaluation from a program in the state of
such | ||
individual's residence. The court may in its sentencing order | ||
approve an
eligible defendant for placement in a Department of | ||
Corrections impact
incarceration program as provided in | ||
Section 5-8-1.1 or 5-8-1.3. The court may in its sentencing | ||
order recommend a defendant for placement in a Department of | ||
Corrections substance abuse treatment program as provided in | ||
paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of Section 3-2-2 conditioned | ||
upon the defendant being accepted in a program by the | ||
Department of Corrections. At the
hearing the court
shall:
| ||
(1) consider the evidence, if any, received upon the | ||
trial;
| ||
(2) consider any presentence reports;
| ||
(3) consider the financial impact of incarceration | ||
based on the
financial impact statement filed with the | ||
clerk of the court by the
Department of Corrections;
| ||
(4) consider evidence and information offered by the | ||
parties in
aggravation and mitigation; | ||
(4.5) consider substance abuse treatment, eligibility | ||
screening, and an assessment, if any, of the defendant by | ||
an agent designated by the State of Illinois to provide | ||
assessment services for the Illinois courts;
| ||
(5) hear arguments as to sentencing alternatives;
| ||
(6) afford the defendant the opportunity to make a | ||
statement in his
own behalf;
| ||
(7) afford the victim of a violent crime or a violation |
of Section
11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, or a | ||
similar provision of a local
ordinance, or a qualified | ||
individual affected by: (i) a violation of Section
405, | ||
405.1, 405.2, or 407 of the Illinois Controlled Substances | ||
Act or a violation of Section 55 or Section 65 of the | ||
Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act,
or | ||
(ii) a Class 4 felony violation of Section 11-14, 11-15, | ||
11-17, 11-18,
11-18.1, or 11-19 of the Criminal Code of | ||
1961,
committed by the defendant the opportunity to make a | ||
statement
concerning the impact on the victim and to offer | ||
evidence in aggravation or
mitigation; provided that the | ||
statement and evidence offered in aggravation
or | ||
mitigation must first be prepared in writing in conjunction | ||
with the
State's Attorney before it may be presented orally | ||
at the hearing. Any
sworn testimony offered by the victim | ||
is subject to the defendant's right
to cross-examine. All | ||
statements and evidence offered under this paragraph
(7) | ||
shall become part of the record of the court. For the | ||
purpose of this
paragraph (7), "qualified individual" | ||
means any person who (i) lived or worked
within the | ||
territorial jurisdiction where the offense took place when | ||
the
offense took place;
and (ii) is familiar with various | ||
public places within the territorial
jurisdiction where
| ||
the offense took place when the offense took place. For the | ||
purposes of
this paragraph (7), "qualified individual" | ||
includes any peace officer,
or any member of any duly |
organized State, county, or municipal peace unit
assigned | ||
to the territorial jurisdiction where the offense took | ||
place when the
offense took
place;
| ||
(8) in cases of reckless homicide afford the victim's | ||
spouse,
guardians, parents or other immediate family | ||
members an opportunity to make
oral statements; and
| ||
(9) in cases involving a felony sex offense as defined | ||
under the Sex
Offender
Management Board Act, consider the | ||
results of the sex offender evaluation
conducted pursuant | ||
to Section 5-3-2 of this Act.
| ||
(b) All sentences shall be imposed by the judge based upon | ||
his
independent assessment of the elements specified above and | ||
any agreement
as to sentence reached by the parties. The judge | ||
who presided at the
trial or the judge who accepted the plea of | ||
guilty shall impose the
sentence unless he is no longer sitting | ||
as a judge in that court. Where
the judge does not impose | ||
sentence at the same time on all defendants
who are convicted | ||
as a result of being involved in the same offense, the
| ||
defendant or the State's Attorney may advise the sentencing | ||
court of the
disposition of any other defendants who have been | ||
sentenced.
| ||
(c) In imposing a sentence for a violent crime or for an | ||
offense of
operating or being in physical control of a vehicle | ||
while under the
influence of alcohol, any other drug or any | ||
combination thereof, or a
similar provision of a local | ||
ordinance, when such offense resulted in the
personal injury to |
someone other than the defendant, the trial judge shall
specify | ||
on the record the particular evidence, information, factors in
| ||
mitigation and aggravation or other reasons that led to his | ||
sentencing
determination. The full verbatim record of the | ||
sentencing hearing shall be
filed with the clerk of the court | ||
and shall be a public record.
| ||
(c-1) In imposing a sentence for the offense of aggravated | ||
kidnapping for
ransom, home invasion, armed robbery, | ||
aggravated vehicular hijacking,
aggravated discharge of a | ||
firearm, or armed violence with a category I weapon
or category | ||
II weapon,
the trial judge shall make a finding as to whether | ||
the conduct leading to
conviction for the offense resulted in | ||
great bodily harm to a victim, and
shall enter that finding and | ||
the basis for that finding in the record.
| ||
(c-2) If the defendant is sentenced to prison, other than | ||
when a sentence of
natural life imprisonment or a sentence of | ||
death is imposed, at the time
the sentence is imposed the judge | ||
shall
state on the record in open court the approximate period | ||
of time the defendant
will serve in custody according to the | ||
then current statutory rules and
regulations for early release | ||
found in Section 3-6-3 and other related
provisions of this | ||
Code. This statement is intended solely to inform the
public, | ||
has no legal effect on the defendant's actual release, and may | ||
not be
relied on by the defendant on appeal.
| ||
The judge's statement, to be given after pronouncing the | ||
sentence, other than
when the sentence is imposed for one of |
the offenses enumerated in paragraph
(a)(3) of Section 3-6-3, | ||
shall include the following:
| ||
"The purpose of this statement is to inform the public of | ||
the actual period
of time this defendant is likely to spend in | ||
prison as a result of this
sentence. The actual period of | ||
prison time served is determined by the
statutes of Illinois as | ||
applied to this sentence by the Illinois Department of
| ||
Corrections and
the Illinois Prisoner Review Board. In this | ||
case, assuming the defendant
receives all of his or her good | ||
conduct credit, the period of estimated actual
custody is ... | ||
years and ... months, less up to 180 days additional good
| ||
conduct credit for meritorious service. If the defendant, | ||
because of his or
her own misconduct or failure to comply with | ||
the institutional regulations,
does not receive those credits, | ||
the actual time served in prison will be
longer. The defendant | ||
may also receive an additional one-half day good conduct
credit | ||
for each day of participation in vocational, industry, | ||
substance abuse,
and educational programs as provided for by | ||
Illinois statute."
| ||
When the sentence is imposed for one of the offenses | ||
enumerated in paragraph
(a)(3) of Section 3-6-3, other than | ||
when the sentence is imposed for one of the
offenses enumerated | ||
in paragraph (a)(2) of Section 3-6-3 committed on or after
June | ||
19, 1998, and other than when the sentence is imposed for
| ||
reckless homicide as defined in subsection (e) of Section 9-3 | ||
of the Criminal
Code of 1961 if the offense was committed on or |
after January 1, 1999, and
other than when the sentence is | ||
imposed for aggravated arson if the offense was
committed on or | ||
after July 27, 2001 (the effective date of Public Act
92-176), | ||
and
other than when the sentence is imposed for aggravated | ||
driving under the influence of alcohol,
other drug or drugs, or | ||
intoxicating compound or compounds, or any combination
thereof | ||
as defined in subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1) of subsection | ||
(d) of
Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code committed on | ||
or after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 96th | ||
General Assembly, the
judge's statement, to be given after | ||
pronouncing the sentence, shall include
the following:
| ||
"The purpose of this statement is to inform the public of | ||
the actual period
of time this defendant is likely to spend in | ||
prison as a result of this
sentence. The actual period of | ||
prison time served is determined by the
statutes of Illinois as | ||
applied to this sentence by the Illinois Department of
| ||
Corrections and the Illinois Prisoner Review Board. In this | ||
case,
assuming the defendant
receives all of his or her good | ||
conduct credit, the period of estimated actual
custody is ... | ||
years and ... months, less up to 90 days additional good
| ||
conduct credit for meritorious service. If the defendant, | ||
because of his or
her own misconduct or failure to comply with | ||
the institutional regulations,
does not receive those credits, | ||
the actual time served in prison will be
longer. The defendant | ||
may also receive an additional one-half day good conduct
credit | ||
for each day of participation in vocational, industry, |
substance abuse,
and educational programs as provided for by | ||
Illinois statute."
| ||
When the sentence is imposed for one of the offenses | ||
enumerated in paragraph
(a)(2) of Section 3-6-3, other than | ||
first degree murder, and the offense was
committed on or after | ||
June 19, 1998, and when the sentence is imposed for
reckless | ||
homicide as defined in subsection (e) of Section 9-3 of the | ||
Criminal
Code of 1961 if the offense was committed on or after | ||
January 1, 1999,
and when the sentence is imposed for | ||
aggravated driving under the influence
of alcohol, other drug | ||
or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or
any | ||
combination thereof as defined in subparagraph (F) of paragraph | ||
(1) of
subsection (d) of Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle | ||
Code, and when
the sentence is imposed for aggravated arson if | ||
the offense was committed
on or after July 27, 2001 (the | ||
effective date of Public Act 92-176), and when
the sentence is | ||
imposed for aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol,
| ||
other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or | ||
any combination
thereof as defined in subparagraph (C) of | ||
paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of
Section 11-501 of the | ||
Illinois Vehicle Code committed on or after the effective date | ||
of this amendatory Act of the 96th General Assembly, the | ||
judge's
statement, to be given after pronouncing the sentence, | ||
shall include the
following:
| ||
"The purpose of this statement is to inform the public of | ||
the actual period
of time this defendant is likely to spend in |
prison as a result of this
sentence. The actual period of | ||
prison time served is determined by the
statutes of Illinois as | ||
applied to this sentence by the Illinois Department of
| ||
Corrections and
the Illinois Prisoner Review Board. In this | ||
case,
the defendant is entitled to no more than 4 1/2 days of | ||
good conduct credit for
each month of his or her sentence of | ||
imprisonment. Therefore, this defendant
will serve at least 85% | ||
of his or her sentence. Assuming the defendant
receives 4 1/2 | ||
days credit for each month of his or her sentence, the period
| ||
of estimated actual custody is ... years and ... months. If the | ||
defendant,
because of his or her own misconduct or failure to | ||
comply with the
institutional regulations receives lesser | ||
credit, the actual time served in
prison will be longer."
| ||
When a sentence of imprisonment is imposed for first degree | ||
murder and
the offense was committed on or after June 19, 1998, | ||
the judge's statement,
to be given after pronouncing the | ||
sentence, shall include the following:
| ||
"The purpose of this statement is to inform the public of | ||
the actual period
of time this defendant is likely to spend in | ||
prison as a result of this
sentence. The actual period of | ||
prison time served is determined by the
statutes of Illinois as | ||
applied to this sentence by the Illinois Department
of | ||
Corrections and the Illinois Prisoner Review Board. In this | ||
case, the
defendant is not entitled to good conduct credit. | ||
Therefore, this defendant
will serve 100% of his or her | ||
sentence."
|
When the sentencing order recommends placement in a | ||
substance abuse program for any offense that results in | ||
incarceration
in a Department of Corrections facility and the | ||
crime was
committed on or after September 1, 2003 (the | ||
effective date of Public Act
93-354), the judge's
statement, in | ||
addition to any other judge's statement required under this
| ||
Section, to be given after pronouncing the sentence, shall | ||
include the
following:
| ||
"The purpose of this statement is to inform the public of
| ||
the actual period of time this defendant is likely to spend in
| ||
prison as a result of this sentence. The actual period of
| ||
prison time served is determined by the statutes of Illinois as
| ||
applied to this sentence by the Illinois Department of
| ||
Corrections and the Illinois Prisoner Review Board. In this
| ||
case, the defendant shall receive no good conduct credit under | ||
clause (3) of subsection (a) of Section 3-6-3 until he or
she | ||
participates in and completes a substance abuse treatment | ||
program or receives a waiver from the Director of Corrections | ||
pursuant to clause (4.5) of subsection (a) of Section 3-6-3."
| ||
(c-4) Before the sentencing hearing and as part of the | ||
presentence investigation under Section 5-3-1, the court shall | ||
inquire of the defendant whether the defendant is currently | ||
serving in or is a veteran of the Armed Forces of the United | ||
States.
If the defendant is currently serving in the Armed | ||
Forces of the United States or is a veteran of the Armed Forces | ||
of the United States and has been diagnosed as having a mental |
illness by a qualified psychiatrist or clinical psychologist or | ||
physician, the court may: | ||
(1) order that the officer preparing the presentence | ||
report consult with the United States Department of | ||
Veterans Affairs, Illinois Department of Veterans' | ||
Affairs, or another agency or person with suitable | ||
knowledge or experience for the purpose of providing the | ||
court with information regarding treatment options | ||
available to the defendant, including federal, State, and | ||
local programming; and | ||
(2) consider the treatment recommendations of any | ||
diagnosing or treating mental health professionals | ||
together with the treatment options available to the | ||
defendant in imposing sentence. | ||
For the purposes of this subsection (c-4), "qualified | ||
psychiatrist" means a reputable physician licensed in Illinois | ||
to practice medicine in all its branches, who has specialized | ||
in the diagnosis and treatment of mental and nervous disorders | ||
for a period of not less than 5 years. | ||
(d) When the defendant is committed to the Department of
| ||
Corrections, the State's Attorney shall and counsel for the | ||
defendant
may file a statement with the clerk of the court to | ||
be transmitted to
the department, agency or institution to | ||
which the defendant is
committed to furnish such department, | ||
agency or institution with the
facts and circumstances of the | ||
offense for which the person was
committed together with all |
other factual information accessible to them
in regard to the | ||
person prior to his commitment relative to his habits,
| ||
associates, disposition and reputation and any other facts and
| ||
circumstances which may aid such department, agency or | ||
institution
during its custody of such person. The clerk shall | ||
within 10 days after
receiving any such statements transmit a | ||
copy to such department, agency
or institution and a copy to | ||
the other party, provided, however, that
this shall not be | ||
cause for delay in conveying the person to the
department, | ||
agency or institution to which he has been committed.
| ||
(e) The clerk of the court shall transmit to the | ||
department,
agency or institution, if any, to which the | ||
defendant is committed, the
following:
| ||
(1) the sentence imposed;
| ||
(2) any statement by the court of the basis for | ||
imposing the sentence;
| ||
(3) any presentence reports;
| ||
(3.5) any sex offender evaluations;
| ||
(3.6) any substance abuse treatment eligibility | ||
screening and assessment of the defendant by an agent | ||
designated by the State of Illinois to provide assessment | ||
services for the Illinois courts;
| ||
(4) the number of days, if any, which the defendant has | ||
been in
custody and for which he is entitled to credit | ||
against the sentence,
which information shall be provided | ||
to the clerk by the sheriff;
|
(4.1) any finding of great bodily harm made by the | ||
court with respect
to an offense enumerated in subsection | ||
(c-1);
| ||
(5) all statements filed under subsection (d) of this | ||
Section;
| ||
(6) any medical or mental health records or summaries | ||
of the defendant;
| ||
(7) the municipality where the arrest of the offender | ||
or the commission
of the offense has occurred, where such | ||
municipality has a population of
more than 25,000 persons;
| ||
(8) all statements made and evidence offered under | ||
paragraph (7) of
subsection (a) of this Section; and
| ||
(9) all additional matters which the court directs the | ||
clerk to
transmit.
| ||
(Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07; 96-86, eff. 1-1-10.)
|