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Public Act 097-0325 |
HB1865 Enrolled | LRB097 09633 ASK 49770 b |
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AN ACT concerning regulation.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Illinois Power Agency Act is amended by |
changing Sections 1-5, 1-20, and 1-75 as follows: |
(20 ILCS 3855/1-5) |
Sec. 1-5. Legislative declarations and findings. The |
General Assembly finds and declares: |
(1) The health, welfare, and prosperity of all Illinois |
citizens require the provision of adequate, reliable, |
affordable, efficient, and environmentally sustainable |
electric service at the lowest total cost over time, taking |
into account any benefits of price stability. |
(2) The transition to retail competition is not |
complete. Some customers, especially residential and small |
commercial customers, have failed to benefit from lower |
electricity costs from retail and wholesale competition. |
(3) Escalating prices for electricity in Illinois pose |
a serious threat to the economic well-being, health, and |
safety of the residents of and the commerce and industry of |
the State. |
(4) To protect against this threat to economic |
well-being, health, and safety it is necessary to improve |
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the process of procuring electricity to serve Illinois |
residents, to promote investment in energy efficiency and |
demand-response measures, and to support development of |
clean coal technologies and renewable resources. |
(5) Procuring a diverse electricity supply portfolio |
will ensure the lowest total cost over time for adequate, |
reliable, efficient, and environmentally sustainable |
electric service. |
(6) Including cost-effective renewable resources in |
that portfolio will reduce long-term direct and indirect |
costs to consumers by decreasing environmental impacts and |
by avoiding or delaying the need for new generation, |
transmission, and distribution infrastructure. |
(7) Energy efficiency, demand-response measures, and |
renewable energy are resources currently underused in |
Illinois. |
(8) The State should encourage the use of advanced |
clean coal technologies that capture and sequester carbon |
dioxide emissions to advance environmental protection |
goals and to demonstrate the viability of coal and |
coal-derived fuels in a carbon-constrained economy. |
The General Assembly therefore finds that it is necessary |
to create the Illinois Power Agency and that the goals and |
objectives of that Agency are to accomplish each of the |
following: |
(A) Develop electricity procurement plans to ensure |
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adequate, reliable, affordable, efficient, and |
environmentally sustainable electric service at the lowest |
total cost over time, taking into account any benefits of |
price stability, for electric utilities that on December |
31, 2005 provided electric service to at least 100,000 |
customers in Illinois and for small multi-jurisdictional |
electric utilities that (i) on December 31, 2005 served |
less than 100,000 customers in Illinois and (ii) request a |
procurement plan for their Illinois jurisdictional load . |
The procurement plan shall be updated on an annual basis |
and shall include renewable energy resources sufficient to |
achieve the standards specified in this Act. |
(B) Conduct competitive procurement processes to |
procure the supply resources identified in the procurement |
plan. |
(C) Develop electric generation and co-generation |
facilities that use indigenous coal or renewable |
resources, or both, financed with bonds issued by the |
Illinois Finance Authority. |
(D) Supply electricity from the Agency's facilities at |
cost to one or more of the following: municipal electric |
systems, governmental aggregators, or rural electric |
cooperatives in Illinois.
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(Source: P.A. 95-481, eff. 8-28-07; 95-1027, eff. 6-1-09 .) |
(20 ILCS 3855/1-20)
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Sec. 1-20. General powers of the Agency. |
(a) The Agency is authorized to do each of the following: |
(1) Develop electricity procurement plans to ensure |
adequate, reliable, affordable, efficient, and |
environmentally sustainable electric service at the lowest |
total cost over time, taking into account any benefits of |
price stability, for electric utilities that on December |
31, 2005 provided electric service to at least 100,000 |
customers in Illinois and for small multi-jurisdictional |
electric utilities that (A) on December 31, 2005 served |
less than 100,000 customers in Illinois and (B) request a |
procurement plan for their Illinois jurisdictional load . |
The procurement plans shall be updated on an annual basis |
and shall include electricity generated from renewable |
resources sufficient to achieve the standards specified in |
this Act. |
(2) Conduct competitive procurement processes to |
procure the supply resources identified in the procurement |
plan, pursuant to Section 16-111.5 of the Public Utilities |
Act. |
(3) Develop electric generation and co-generation |
facilities that use indigenous coal or renewable |
resources, or both, financed with bonds issued by the |
Illinois Finance Authority. |
(4) Supply electricity from the Agency's facilities at |
cost to one or more of the following: municipal electric |
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systems, governmental aggregators, or rural electric |
cooperatives in Illinois. |
(b) Except as otherwise limited by this Act, the Agency has |
all of the powers necessary or convenient to carry out the |
purposes and provisions of this Act, including without |
limitation, each of the following: |
(1) To have a corporate seal, and to alter that seal at |
pleasure, and to use it by causing it or a facsimile to be |
affixed or impressed or reproduced in any other manner. |
(2) To use the services of the Illinois Finance |
Authority necessary to carry out the Agency's purposes. |
(3) To negotiate and enter into loan agreements and |
other agreements with the Illinois Finance Authority. |
(4) To obtain and employ personnel and hire consultants |
that are necessary to fulfill the Agency's purposes, and to |
make expenditures for that purpose within the |
appropriations for that purpose. |
(5) To purchase, receive, take by grant, gift, devise, |
bequest, or otherwise, lease, or otherwise acquire, own, |
hold, improve, employ, use, and otherwise deal in and with, |
real or personal property whether tangible or intangible, |
or any interest therein, within the State. |
(6) To acquire real or personal property, whether |
tangible or intangible, including without limitation |
property rights, interests in property, franchises, |
obligations, contracts, and debt and equity securities, |
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and to do so by the exercise of the power of eminent domain |
in accordance with Section 1-21; except that any real |
property acquired by the exercise of the power of eminent |
domain must be located within the State. |
(7) To sell, convey, lease, exchange, transfer, |
abandon, or otherwise dispose of, or mortgage, pledge, or |
create a security interest in, any of its assets, |
properties, or any interest therein, wherever situated. |
(8) To purchase, take, receive, subscribe for, or |
otherwise acquire, hold, make a tender offer for, vote, |
employ, sell, lend, lease, exchange, transfer, or |
otherwise dispose of, mortgage, pledge, or grant a security |
interest in, use, and otherwise deal in and with, bonds and |
other obligations, shares, or other securities (or |
interests therein) issued by others, whether engaged in a |
similar or different business or activity. |
(9) To make and execute agreements, contracts, and |
other instruments necessary or convenient in the exercise |
of the powers and functions of the Agency under this Act, |
including contracts with any person, local government, |
State agency, or other entity; and all State agencies and |
all local governments are authorized to enter into and do |
all things necessary to perform any such agreement, |
contract, or other instrument with the Agency. No such |
agreement, contract, or other instrument shall exceed 40 |
years. |
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(10) To lend money, invest and reinvest its funds in |
accordance with the Public Funds Investment Act, and take |
and hold real and personal property as security for the |
payment of funds loaned or invested. |
(11) To borrow money at such rate or rates of interest |
as the Agency may determine, issue its notes, bonds, or |
other obligations to evidence that indebtedness, and |
secure any of its obligations by mortgage or pledge of its |
real or personal property, machinery, equipment, |
structures, fixtures, inventories, revenues, grants, and |
other funds as provided or any interest therein, wherever |
situated. |
(12) To enter into agreements with the Illinois Finance |
Authority to issue bonds whether or not the income |
therefrom is exempt from federal taxation. |
(13) To procure insurance against any loss in |
connection with its properties or operations in such amount |
or amounts and from such insurers, including the federal |
government, as it may deem necessary or desirable, and to |
pay any premiums therefor. |
(14) To negotiate and enter into agreements with |
trustees or receivers appointed by United States |
bankruptcy courts or federal district courts or in other |
proceedings involving adjustment of debts and authorize |
proceedings involving adjustment of debts and authorize |
legal counsel for the Agency to appear in any such |
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proceedings. |
(15) To file a petition under Chapter 9 of Title 11 of |
the United States Bankruptcy Code or take other similar |
action for the adjustment of its debts. |
(16) To enter into management agreements for the |
operation of any of the property or facilities owned by the |
Agency. |
(17) To enter into an agreement to transfer and to |
transfer any land, facilities, fixtures, or equipment of |
the Agency to one or more municipal electric systems, |
governmental aggregators, or rural electric agencies or |
cooperatives, for such consideration and upon such terms as |
the Agency may determine to be in the best interest of the |
citizens of Illinois. |
(18) To enter upon any lands and within any building |
whenever in its judgment it may be necessary for the |
purpose of making surveys and examinations to accomplish |
any purpose authorized by this Act. |
(19) To maintain an office or offices at such place or |
places in the State as it may determine. |
(20) To request information, and to make any inquiry, |
investigation, survey, or study that the Agency may deem |
necessary to enable it effectively to carry out the |
provisions of this Act. |
(21) To accept and expend appropriations. |
(22) To engage in any activity or operation that is |
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incidental to and in furtherance of efficient operation to |
accomplish the Agency's purposes. |
(23) To adopt, revise, amend, and repeal rules with |
respect to its operations, properties, and facilities as |
may be necessary or convenient to carry out the purposes of |
this Act, subject to the provisions of the Illinois |
Administrative Procedure Act and Sections 1-22 and 1-35 of |
this Act. |
(24) To establish and collect charges and fees as |
described in this Act.
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(25) To manage procurement of substitute natural gas |
from a facility that meets the criteria specified in |
subsection (a) of Section 1-58 of this Act, on terms and |
conditions that may be approved by the Agency pursuant to |
subsection (d) of Section 1-58 of this Act, to support the |
operations of State agencies and local governments that |
agree to such terms and conditions. This procurement |
process is not subject to the Procurement Code. |
(Source: P.A. 95-481, eff. 8-28-07; 96-784, eff. 8-28-09; |
96-1000, eff. 7-2-10.) |
(20 ILCS 3855/1-75) |
Sec. 1-75. Planning and Procurement Bureau. The Planning |
and Procurement Bureau has the following duties and |
responsibilities: |
(a) The Planning and Procurement Bureau shall each |
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year, beginning in 2008, develop procurement plans and |
conduct competitive procurement processes in accordance |
with the requirements of Section 16-111.5 of the Public |
Utilities Act for the eligible retail customers of electric |
utilities that on December 31, 2005 provided electric |
service to at least 100,000 customers in Illinois. The |
Planning and Procurement Bureau shall also develop |
procurement plans and conduct competitive procurement |
processes in accordance with the requirements of Section |
16-111.5 of the Public Utilities Act for the eligible |
retail customers of small multi-jurisdictional electric |
utilities that (i) on December 31, 2005 served less than |
100,000 customers in Illinois and (ii) request a |
procurement plan for their Illinois jurisdictional load. |
This Section shall not apply to a small |
multi-jurisdictional utility until such time as a small |
multi-jurisdictional utility requests the Agency to |
prepare a procurement plan for their Illinois |
jurisdictional load. For the purposes of this Section, the |
term "eligible retail customers" has the same definition as |
found in Section 16-111.5(a) of the Public Utilities Act. |
(1) The Agency shall each year, beginning in 2008, |
as needed, issue a request for qualifications for |
experts or expert consulting firms to develop the |
procurement plans in accordance with Section 16-111.5 |
of the Public Utilities Act. In order to qualify an |
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expert or expert consulting firm must have: |
(A) direct previous experience assembling |
large-scale power supply plans or portfolios for |
end-use customers; |
(B) an advanced degree in economics, |
mathematics, engineering, risk management, or a |
related area of study; |
(C) 10 years of experience in the electricity |
sector, including managing supply risk; |
(D) expertise in wholesale electricity market |
rules, including those established by the Federal |
Energy Regulatory Commission and regional |
transmission organizations; |
(E) expertise in credit protocols and |
familiarity with contract protocols; |
(F) adequate resources to perform and fulfill |
the required functions and responsibilities; and |
(G) the absence of a conflict of interest and |
inappropriate bias for or against potential |
bidders or the affected electric utilities. |
(2) The Agency shall each year, as needed, issue a |
request for qualifications for a procurement |
administrator to conduct the competitive procurement |
processes in accordance with Section 16-111.5 of the |
Public Utilities Act. In order to qualify an expert or |
expert consulting firm must have: |
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(A) direct previous experience administering a |
large-scale competitive procurement process; |
(B) an advanced degree in economics, |
mathematics, engineering, or a related area of |
study; |
(C) 10 years of experience in the electricity |
sector, including risk management experience; |
(D) expertise in wholesale electricity market |
rules, including those established by the Federal |
Energy Regulatory Commission and regional |
transmission organizations; |
(E) expertise in credit and contract |
protocols; |
(F) adequate resources to perform and fulfill |
the required functions and responsibilities; and |
(G) the absence of a conflict of interest and |
inappropriate bias for or against potential |
bidders or the affected electric utilities. |
(3) The Agency shall provide affected utilities |
and other interested parties with the lists of |
qualified experts or expert consulting firms |
identified through the request for qualifications |
processes that are under consideration to develop the |
procurement plans and to serve as the procurement |
administrator. The Agency shall also provide each |
qualified expert's or expert consulting firm's |
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response to the request for qualifications. All |
information provided under this subparagraph shall |
also be provided to the Commission. The Agency may |
provide by rule for fees associated with supplying the |
information to utilities and other interested parties. |
These parties shall, within 5 business days, notify the |
Agency in writing if they object to any experts or |
expert consulting firms on the lists. Objections shall |
be based on: |
(A) failure to satisfy qualification criteria; |
(B) identification of a conflict of interest; |
or |
(C) evidence of inappropriate bias for or |
against potential bidders or the affected |
utilities. |
The Agency shall remove experts or expert |
consulting firms from the lists within 10 days if there |
is a reasonable basis for an objection and provide the |
updated lists to the affected utilities and other |
interested parties. If the Agency fails to remove an |
expert or expert consulting firm from a list, an |
objecting party may seek review by the Commission |
within 5 days thereafter by filing a petition, and the |
Commission shall render a ruling on the petition within |
10 days. There is no right of appeal of the |
Commission's ruling. |
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(4) The Agency shall issue requests for proposals |
to the qualified experts or expert consulting firms to |
develop a procurement plan for the affected utilities |
and to serve as procurement administrator. |
(5) The Agency shall select an expert or expert |
consulting firm to develop procurement plans based on |
the proposals submitted and shall award one-year |
contracts to those selected with an option for the |
Agency for a one-year renewal. |
(6) The Agency shall select an expert or expert |
consulting firm, with approval of the Commission, to |
serve as procurement administrator based on the |
proposals submitted. If the Commission rejects, within |
5 days, the Agency's selection, the Agency shall submit |
another recommendation within 3 days based on the |
proposals submitted. The Agency shall award a one-year |
contract to the expert or expert consulting firm so |
selected with Commission approval with an option for |
the Agency for a one-year renewal. |
(b) The experts or expert consulting firms retained by |
the Agency shall, as appropriate, prepare procurement |
plans, and conduct a competitive procurement process as |
prescribed in Section 16-111.5 of the Public Utilities Act, |
to ensure adequate, reliable, affordable, efficient, and |
environmentally sustainable electric service at the lowest |
total cost over time, taking into account any benefits of |
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price stability, for eligible retail customers of electric |
utilities that on December 31, 2005 provided electric |
service to at least 100,000 customers in the State of |
Illinois , and for eligible Illinois retail customers of |
small multi-jurisdictional electric utilities that (i) on |
December 31, 2005 served less than 100,000 customers in |
Illinois and (ii) request a procurement plan for their |
Illinois jurisdictional load . |
(c) Renewable portfolio standard. |
(1) The procurement plans shall include |
cost-effective renewable energy resources. A minimum |
percentage of each utility's total supply to serve the |
load of eligible retail customers, as defined in |
Section 16-111.5(a) of the Public Utilities Act, |
procured for each of the following years shall be |
generated from cost-effective renewable energy |
resources: at least 2% by June 1, 2008; at least 4% by |
June 1, 2009; at least 5% by June 1, 2010; at least 6% |
by June 1, 2011; at least 7% by June 1, 2012; at least |
8% by June 1, 2013; at least 9% by June 1, 2014; at |
least 10% by June 1, 2015; and increasing by at least |
1.5% each year thereafter to at least 25% by June 1, |
2025. To the extent that it is available, at least 75% |
of the renewable energy resources used to meet these |
standards shall come from wind generation and, |
beginning on June 1, 2011, at least the following |
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percentages of the renewable energy resources used to |
meet these standards shall come from photovoltaics on |
the following schedule: 0.5% by June 1, 2012, 1.5% by |
June 1, 2013; 3% by June 1, 2014; and 6% by June 1, |
2015 and thereafter. For purposes of this subsection |
(c), "cost-effective" means that the costs of |
procuring renewable energy resources do not cause the |
limit stated in paragraph (2) of this subsection (c) to |
be exceeded and do not exceed benchmarks based on |
market prices for renewable energy resources in the |
region, which shall be developed by the procurement |
administrator, in consultation with the Commission |
staff, Agency staff, and the procurement monitor and |
shall be subject to Commission review and approval. |
(2) For purposes of this subsection (c), the |
required procurement of cost-effective renewable |
energy resources for a particular year shall be |
measured as a percentage of the actual amount of |
electricity (megawatt-hours) supplied by the electric |
utility to eligible retail customers in the planning |
year ending immediately prior to the procurement. For |
purposes of this subsection (c), the amount paid per |
kilowatthour means the total amount paid for electric |
service expressed on a per kilowatthour basis. For |
purposes of this subsection (c), the total amount paid |
for electric service includes without limitation |
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amounts paid for supply, transmission, distribution, |
surcharges, and add-on taxes. |
Notwithstanding the requirements of this |
subsection (c), the total of renewable energy |
resources procured pursuant to the procurement plan |
for any single year shall be reduced by an amount |
necessary to limit the annual estimated average net |
increase due to the costs of these resources included |
in the amounts paid by eligible retail customers in |
connection with electric service to: |
(A) in 2008, no more than 0.5% of the amount |
paid per kilowatthour by those customers during |
the year ending May 31, 2007; |
(B) in 2009, the greater of an additional 0.5% |
of the amount paid per kilowatthour by those |
customers during the year ending May 31, 2008 or 1% |
of the amount paid per kilowatthour by those |
customers during the year ending May 31, 2007; |
(C) in 2010, the greater of an additional 0.5% |
of the amount paid per kilowatthour by those |
customers during the year ending May 31, 2009 or |
1.5% of the amount paid per kilowatthour by those |
customers during the year ending May 31, 2007; |
(D) in 2011, the greater of an additional 0.5% |
of the amount paid per kilowatthour by those |
customers during the year ending May 31, 2010 or 2% |
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of the amount paid per kilowatthour by those |
customers during the year ending May 31, 2007; and |
(E) thereafter, the amount of renewable energy |
resources procured pursuant to the procurement |
plan for any single year shall be reduced by an |
amount necessary to limit the estimated average |
net increase due to the cost of these resources |
included in the amounts paid by eligible retail |
customers in connection with electric service to |
no more than the greater of 2.015% of the amount |
paid per kilowatthour by those customers during |
the year ending May 31, 2007 or the incremental |
amount per kilowatthour paid for these resources |
in 2011. |
No later than June 30, 2011, the Commission shall |
review the limitation on the amount of renewable energy |
resources procured pursuant to this subsection (c) and |
report to the General Assembly its findings as to |
whether that limitation unduly constrains the |
procurement of cost-effective renewable energy |
resources. |
(3) Through June 1, 2011, renewable energy |
resources shall be counted for the purpose of meeting |
the renewable energy standards set forth in paragraph |
(1) of this subsection (c) only if they are generated |
from facilities located in the State, provided that |
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cost-effective renewable energy resources are |
available from those facilities. If those |
cost-effective resources are not available in |
Illinois, they shall be procured in states that adjoin |
Illinois and may be counted towards compliance. If |
those cost-effective resources are not available in |
Illinois or in states that adjoin Illinois, they shall |
be purchased elsewhere and shall be counted towards |
compliance. After June 1, 2011, cost-effective |
renewable energy resources located in Illinois and in |
states that adjoin Illinois may be counted towards |
compliance with the standards set forth in paragraph |
(1) of this subsection (c). If those cost-effective |
resources are not available in Illinois or in states |
that adjoin Illinois, they shall be purchased |
elsewhere and shall be counted towards compliance. |
(4) The electric utility shall retire all |
renewable energy credits used to comply with the |
standard. |
(5) Beginning with the year commencing June 1, |
2010, an electric utility subject to this subsection |
(c) shall apply the lesser of the maximum alternative |
compliance payment rate or the most recent estimated |
alternative compliance payment rate for its service |
territory for the corresponding compliance period, |
established pursuant to subsection (d) of Section |
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16-115D of the Public Utilities Act to its retail |
customers that take service pursuant to the electric |
utility's hourly pricing tariff or tariffs. The |
electric utility shall retain all amounts collected as |
a result of the application of the alternative |
compliance payment rate or rates to such customers, |
and, beginning in 2011, the utility shall include in |
the information provided under item (1) of subsection |
(d) of Section 16-111.5 of the Public Utilities Act the |
amounts collected under the alternative compliance |
payment rate or rates for the prior year ending May 31. |
Notwithstanding any limitation on the procurement of |
renewable energy resources imposed by item (2) of this |
subsection (c), the Agency shall increase its spending |
on the purchase of renewable energy resources to be |
procured by the electric utility for the next plan year |
by an amount equal to the amounts collected by the |
utility under the alternative compliance payment rate |
or rates in the prior year ending May 31. |
(d) Clean coal portfolio standard. |
(1) The procurement plans shall include electricity |
generated using clean coal. Each utility shall enter into |
one or more sourcing agreements with the initial clean coal |
facility, as provided in paragraph (3) of this subsection |
(d), covering electricity generated by the initial clean |
coal facility representing at least 5% of each utility's |
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total supply to serve the load of eligible retail customers |
in 2015 and each year thereafter, as described in paragraph |
(3) of this subsection (d), subject to the limits specified |
in paragraph (2) of this subsection (d). It is the goal of |
the State that by January 1, 2025, 25% of the electricity |
used in the State shall be generated by cost-effective |
clean coal facilities. For purposes of this subsection (d), |
"cost-effective" means that the expenditures pursuant to |
such sourcing agreements do not cause the limit stated in |
paragraph (2) of this subsection (d) to be exceeded and do |
not exceed cost-based benchmarks, which shall be developed |
to assess all expenditures pursuant to such sourcing |
agreements covering electricity generated by clean coal |
facilities, other than the initial clean coal facility, by |
the procurement administrator, in consultation with the |
Commission staff, Agency staff, and the procurement |
monitor and shall be subject to Commission review and |
approval. |
(A) A utility party to a sourcing agreement shall |
immediately retire any emission credits that it |
receives in connection with the electricity covered by |
such agreement. |
(B) Utilities shall maintain adequate records |
documenting the purchases under the sourcing agreement |
to comply with this subsection (d) and shall file an |
accounting with the load forecast that must be filed |
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with the Agency by July 15 of each year, in accordance |
with subsection (d) of Section 16-111.5 of the Public |
Utilities Act. |
(C) A utility shall be deemed to have complied with |
the clean coal portfolio standard specified in this |
subsection (d) if the utility enters into a sourcing |
agreement as required by this subsection (d). |
(2) For purposes of this subsection (d), the required |
execution of sourcing agreements with the initial clean |
coal facility for a particular year shall be measured as a |
percentage of the actual amount of electricity |
(megawatt-hours) supplied by the electric utility to |
eligible retail customers in the planning year ending |
immediately prior to the agreement's execution. For |
purposes of this subsection (d), the amount paid per |
kilowatthour means the total amount paid for electric |
service expressed on a per kilowatthour basis. For purposes |
of this subsection (d), the total amount paid for electric |
service includes without limitation amounts paid for |
supply, transmission, distribution, surcharges and add-on |
taxes. |
Notwithstanding the requirements of this subsection |
(d), the total amount paid under sourcing agreements with |
clean coal facilities pursuant to the procurement plan for |
any given year shall be reduced by an amount necessary to |
limit the annual estimated average net increase due to the |
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costs of these resources included in the amounts paid by |
eligible retail customers in connection with electric |
service to: |
(A) in 2010, no more than 0.5% of the amount |
paid per kilowatthour by those customers during |
the year ending May 31, 2009; |
(B) in 2011, the greater of an additional 0.5% |
of the amount paid per kilowatthour by those |
customers during the year ending May 31, 2010 or 1% |
of the amount paid per kilowatthour by those |
customers during the year ending May 31, 2009; |
(C) in 2012, the greater of an additional 0.5% |
of the amount paid per kilowatthour by those |
customers during the year ending May 31, 2011 or |
1.5% of the amount paid per kilowatthour by those |
customers during the year ending May 31, 2009; |
(D) in 2013, the greater of an additional 0.5% |
of the amount paid per kilowatthour by those |
customers during the year ending May 31, 2012 or 2% |
of the amount paid per kilowatthour by those |
customers during the year ending May 31, 2009; and |
(E) thereafter, the total amount paid under |
sourcing agreements with clean coal facilities |
pursuant to the procurement plan for any single |
year shall be reduced by an amount necessary to |
limit the estimated average net increase due to the |
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cost of these resources included in the amounts |
paid by eligible retail customers in connection |
with electric service to no more than the greater |
of (i) 2.015% of the amount paid per kilowatthour |
by those customers during the year ending May 31, |
2009 or (ii) the incremental amount per |
kilowatthour paid for these resources in 2013. |
These requirements may be altered only as provided |
by statute.
No later than June 30, 2015, the |
Commission shall review the limitation on the |
total amount paid under sourcing agreements, if |
any, with clean coal facilities pursuant to this |
subsection (d) and report to the General Assembly |
its findings as to whether that limitation unduly |
constrains the amount of electricity generated by |
cost-effective clean coal facilities that is |
covered by sourcing agreements. |
(3) Initial clean coal facility. In order to promote |
development of clean coal facilities in Illinois, each |
electric utility subject to this Section shall execute a |
sourcing agreement to source electricity from a proposed |
clean coal facility in Illinois (the "initial clean coal |
facility") that will have a nameplate capacity of at least |
500 MW when commercial operation commences, that has a |
final Clean Air Act permit on the effective date of this |
amendatory Act of the 95th General Assembly, and that will |
|
meet the definition of clean coal facility in Section 1-10 |
of this Act when commercial operation commences. The |
sourcing agreements with this initial clean coal facility |
shall be subject to both approval of the initial clean coal |
facility by the General Assembly and satisfaction of the |
requirements of paragraph (4) of this subsection (d) and |
shall be executed within 90 days after any such approval by |
the General Assembly. The Agency and the Commission shall |
have authority to inspect all books and records associated |
with the initial clean coal facility during the term of |
such a sourcing agreement. A utility's sourcing agreement |
for electricity produced by the initial clean coal facility |
shall include: |
(A) a formula contractual price (the "contract |
price") approved pursuant to paragraph (4) of this |
subsection (d), which shall: |
(i) be determined using a cost of service |
methodology employing either a level or deferred |
capital recovery component, based on a capital |
structure consisting of 45% equity and 55% debt, |
and a return on equity as may be approved by the |
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, which in any |
case may not exceed the lower of 11.5% or the rate |
of return approved by the General Assembly |
pursuant to paragraph (4) of this subsection (d); |
and |
|
(ii) provide that all miscellaneous net |
revenue, including but not limited to net revenue |
from the sale of emission allowances, if any, |
substitute natural gas, if any, grants or other |
support provided by the State of Illinois or the |
United States Government, firm transmission |
rights, if any, by-products produced by the |
facility, energy or capacity derived from the |
facility and not covered by a sourcing agreement |
pursuant to paragraph (3) of this subsection (d) or |
item (5) of subsection (d) of Section 16-115 of the |
Public Utilities Act, whether generated from the |
synthesis gas derived from coal, from SNG, or from |
natural gas, shall be credited against the revenue |
requirement for this initial clean coal facility; |
(B) power purchase provisions, which shall: |
(i) provide that the utility party to such |
sourcing agreement shall pay the contract price |
for electricity delivered under such sourcing |
agreement; |
(ii) require delivery of electricity to the |
regional transmission organization market of the |
utility that is party to such sourcing agreement; |
(iii) require the utility party to such |
sourcing agreement to buy from the initial clean |
coal facility in each hour an amount of energy |
|
equal to all clean coal energy made available from |
the initial clean coal facility during such hour |
times a fraction, the numerator of which is such |
utility's retail market sales of electricity |
(expressed in kilowatthours sold) in the State |
during the prior calendar month and the |
denominator of which is the total retail market |
sales of electricity (expressed in kilowatthours |
sold) in the State by utilities during such prior |
month and the sales of electricity (expressed in |
kilowatthours sold) in the State by alternative |
retail electric suppliers during such prior month |
that are subject to the requirements of this |
subsection (d) and paragraph (5) of subsection (d) |
of Section 16-115 of the Public Utilities Act, |
provided that the amount purchased by the utility |
in any year will be limited by paragraph (2) of |
this subsection (d); and |
(iv) be considered pre-existing contracts in |
such utility's procurement plans for eligible |
retail customers; |
(C) contract for differences provisions, which |
shall: |
(i) require the utility party to such sourcing |
agreement to contract with the initial clean coal |
facility in each hour with respect to an amount of |
|
energy equal to all clean coal energy made |
available from the initial clean coal facility |
during such hour times a fraction, the numerator of |
which is such utility's retail market sales of |
electricity (expressed in kilowatthours sold) in |
the utility's service territory in the State |
during the prior calendar month and the |
denominator of which is the total retail market |
sales of electricity (expressed in kilowatthours |
sold) in the State by utilities during such prior |
month and the sales of electricity (expressed in |
kilowatthours sold) in the State by alternative |
retail electric suppliers during such prior month |
that are subject to the requirements of this |
subsection (d) and paragraph (5) of subsection (d) |
of Section 16-115 of the Public Utilities Act, |
provided that the amount paid by the utility in any |
year will be limited by paragraph (2) of this |
subsection (d); |
(ii) provide that the utility's payment |
obligation in respect of the quantity of |
electricity determined pursuant to the preceding |
clause (i) shall be limited to an amount equal to |
(1) the difference between the contract price |
determined pursuant to subparagraph (A) of |
paragraph (3) of this subsection (d) and the |
|
day-ahead price for electricity delivered to the |
regional transmission organization market of the |
utility that is party to such sourcing agreement |
(or any successor delivery point at which such |
utility's supply obligations are financially |
settled on an hourly basis) (the "reference |
price") on the day preceding the day on which the |
electricity is delivered to the initial clean coal |
facility busbar, multiplied by (2) the quantity of |
electricity determined pursuant to the preceding |
clause (i); and |
(iii) not require the utility to take physical |
delivery of the electricity produced by the |
facility; |
(D) general provisions, which shall: |
(i) specify a term of no more than 30 years, |
commencing on the commercial operation date of the |
facility; |
(ii) provide that utilities shall maintain |
adequate records documenting purchases under the |
sourcing agreements entered into to comply with |
this subsection (d) and shall file an accounting |
with the load forecast that must be filed with the |
Agency by July 15 of each year, in accordance with |
subsection (d) of Section 16-111.5 of the Public |
Utilities Act. |
|
(iii) provide that all costs associated with |
the initial clean coal facility will be |
periodically reported to the Federal Energy |
Regulatory Commission and to purchasers in |
accordance with applicable laws governing |
cost-based wholesale power contracts; |
(iv) permit the Illinois Power Agency to |
assume ownership of the initial clean coal |
facility, without monetary consideration and |
otherwise on reasonable terms acceptable to the |
Agency, if the Agency so requests no less than 3 |
years prior to the end of the stated contract term; |
(v) require the owner of the initial clean coal |
facility to provide documentation to the |
Commission each year, starting in the facility's |
first year of commercial operation, accurately |
reporting the quantity of carbon emissions from |
the facility that have been captured and |
sequestered and report any quantities of carbon |
released from the site or sites at which carbon |
emissions were sequestered in prior years, based |
on continuous monitoring of such sites. If, in any |
year after the first year of commercial operation, |
the owner of the facility fails to demonstrate that |
the initial clean coal facility captured and |
sequestered at least 50% of the total carbon |
|
emissions that the facility would otherwise emit |
or that sequestration of emissions from prior |
years has failed, resulting in the release of |
carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, the owner of |
the facility must offset excess emissions. Any |
such carbon offsets must be permanent, additional, |
verifiable, real, located within the State of |
Illinois, and legally and practicably enforceable. |
The cost of such offsets for the facility that are |
not recoverable shall not exceed $15 million in any |
given year. No costs of any such purchases of |
carbon offsets may be recovered from a utility or |
its customers. All carbon offsets purchased for |
this purpose and any carbon emission credits |
associated with sequestration of carbon from the |
facility must be permanently retired. The initial |
clean coal facility shall not forfeit its |
designation as a clean coal facility if the |
facility fails to fully comply with the applicable |
carbon sequestration requirements in any given |
year, provided the requisite offsets are |
purchased. However, the Attorney General, on |
behalf of the People of the State of Illinois, may |
specifically enforce the facility's sequestration |
requirement and the other terms of this contract |
provision. Compliance with the sequestration |
|
requirements and offset purchase requirements |
specified in paragraph (3) of this subsection (d) |
shall be reviewed annually by an independent |
expert retained by the owner of the initial clean |
coal facility, with the advance written approval |
of the Attorney General. The Commission may, in the |
course of the review specified in item (vii), |
reduce the allowable return on equity for the |
facility if the facility wilfully fails to comply |
with the carbon capture and sequestration |
requirements set forth in this item (v); |
(vi) include limits on, and accordingly |
provide for modification of, the amount the |
utility is required to source under the sourcing |
agreement consistent with paragraph (2) of this |
subsection (d); |
(vii) require Commission review: (1) to |
determine the justness, reasonableness, and |
prudence of the inputs to the formula referenced in |
subparagraphs (A)(i) through (A)(iii) of paragraph |
(3) of this subsection (d), prior to an adjustment |
in those inputs including, without limitation, the |
capital structure and return on equity, fuel |
costs, and other operations and maintenance costs |
and (2) to approve the costs to be passed through |
to customers under the sourcing agreement by which |
|
the utility satisfies its statutory obligations. |
Commission review shall occur no less than every 3 |
years, regardless of whether any adjustments have |
been proposed, and shall be completed within 9 |
months; |
(viii) limit the utility's obligation to such |
amount as the utility is allowed to recover through |
tariffs filed with the Commission, provided that |
neither the clean coal facility nor the utility |
waives any right to assert federal pre-emption or |
any other argument in response to a purported |
disallowance of recovery costs; |
(ix) limit the utility's or alternative retail |
electric supplier's obligation to incur any |
liability until such time as the facility is in |
commercial operation and generating power and |
energy and such power and energy is being delivered |
to the facility busbar; |
(x) provide that the owner or owners of the |
initial clean coal facility, which is the |
counterparty to such sourcing agreement, shall |
have the right from time to time to elect whether |
the obligations of the utility party thereto shall |
be governed by the power purchase provisions or the |
contract for differences provisions; |
(xi) append documentation showing that the |
|
formula rate and contract, insofar as they relate |
to the power purchase provisions, have been |
approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory |
Commission pursuant to Section 205 of the Federal |
Power Act; |
(xii) provide that any changes to the terms of |
the contract, insofar as such changes relate to the |
power purchase provisions, are subject to review |
under the public interest standard applied by the |
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission pursuant to |
Sections 205 and 206 of the Federal Power Act; and |
(xiii) conform with customary lender |
requirements in power purchase agreements used as |
the basis for financing non-utility generators. |
(4) Effective date of sourcing agreements with the |
initial clean coal facility. Any proposed sourcing |
agreement with the initial clean coal facility shall not |
become effective unless the following reports are prepared |
and submitted and authorizations and approvals obtained: |
(i) Facility cost report. The owner of the |
initial clean coal facility shall submit to the |
Commission, the Agency, and the General Assembly a |
front-end engineering and design study, a facility |
cost report, method of financing (including but |
not limited to structure and associated costs), |
and an operating and maintenance cost quote for the |
|
facility (collectively "facility cost report"), |
which shall be prepared in accordance with the |
requirements of this paragraph (4) of subsection |
(d) of this Section, and shall provide the |
Commission and the Agency access to the work |
papers, relied upon documents, and any other |
backup documentation related to the facility cost |
report. |
(ii) Commission report. Within 6 months |
following receipt of the facility cost report, the |
Commission, in consultation with the Agency, shall |
submit a report to the General Assembly setting |
forth its analysis of the facility cost report. |
Such report shall include, but not be limited to, a |
comparison of the costs associated with |
electricity generated by the initial clean coal |
facility to the costs associated with electricity |
generated by other types of generation facilities, |
an analysis of the rate impacts on residential and |
small business customers over the life of the |
sourcing agreements, and an analysis of the |
likelihood that the initial clean coal facility |
will commence commercial operation by and be |
delivering power to the facility's busbar by 2016. |
To assist in the preparation of its report, the |
Commission, in consultation with the Agency, may |
|
hire one or more experts or consultants, the costs |
of which shall be paid for by the owner of the |
initial clean coal facility. The Commission and |
Agency may begin the process of selecting such |
experts or consultants prior to receipt of the |
facility cost report. |
(iii) General Assembly approval. The proposed |
sourcing agreements shall not take effect unless, |
based on the facility cost report and the |
Commission's report, the General Assembly enacts |
authorizing legislation approving (A) the |
projected price, stated in cents per kilowatthour, |
to be charged for electricity generated by the |
initial clean coal facility, (B) the projected |
impact on residential and small business |
customers' bills over the life of the sourcing |
agreements, and (C) the maximum allowable return |
on equity for the project; and |
(iv) Commission review. If the General |
Assembly enacts authorizing legislation pursuant |
to subparagraph (iii) approving a sourcing |
agreement, the Commission shall, within 90 days of |
such enactment, complete a review of such sourcing |
agreement. During such time period, the Commission |
shall implement any directive of the General |
Assembly, resolve any disputes between the parties |
|
to the sourcing agreement concerning the terms of |
such agreement, approve the form of such |
agreement, and issue an order finding that the |
sourcing agreement is prudent and reasonable. |
The facility cost report shall be prepared as follows: |
(A) The facility cost report shall be prepared by |
duly licensed engineering and construction firms |
detailing the estimated capital costs payable to one or |
more contractors or suppliers for the engineering, |
procurement and construction of the components |
comprising the initial clean coal facility and the |
estimated costs of operation and maintenance of the |
facility. The facility cost report shall include: |
(i) an estimate of the capital cost of the core |
plant based on one or more front end engineering |
and design studies for the gasification island and |
related facilities. The core plant shall include |
all civil, structural, mechanical, electrical, |
control, and safety systems. |
(ii) an estimate of the capital cost of the |
balance of the plant, including any capital costs |
associated with sequestration of carbon dioxide |
emissions and all interconnects and interfaces |
required to operate the facility, such as |
transmission of electricity, construction or |
backfeed power supply, pipelines to transport |
|
substitute natural gas or carbon dioxide, potable |
water supply, natural gas supply, water supply, |
water discharge, landfill, access roads, and coal |
delivery. |
The quoted construction costs shall be expressed |
in nominal dollars as of the date that the quote is |
prepared and shall include (1) capitalized financing |
costs during construction,
(2) taxes, insurance, and |
other owner's costs, and (3) an assumed escalation in |
materials and labor beyond the date as of which the |
construction cost quote is expressed. |
(B) The front end engineering and design study for |
the gasification island and the cost study for the |
balance of plant shall include sufficient design work |
to permit quantification of major categories of |
materials, commodities and labor hours, and receipt of |
quotes from vendors of major equipment required to |
construct and operate the clean coal facility. |
(C) The facility cost report shall also include an |
operating and maintenance cost quote that will provide |
the estimated cost of delivered fuel, personnel, |
maintenance contracts, chemicals, catalysts, |
consumables, spares, and other fixed and variable |
operations and maintenance costs. |
(a) The delivered fuel cost estimate will be |
provided by a recognized third party expert or |
|
experts in the fuel and transportation industries. |
(b) The balance of the operating and |
maintenance cost quote, excluding delivered fuel |
costs will be developed based on the inputs |
provided by duly licensed engineering and |
construction firms performing the construction |
cost quote, potential vendors under long-term |
service agreements and plant operating agreements, |
or recognized third party plant operator or |
operators. |
The operating and maintenance cost quote |
(including the cost of the front end engineering |
and design study) shall be expressed in nominal |
dollars as of the date that the quote is prepared |
and shall include (1) taxes, insurance, and other |
owner's costs, and (2) an assumed escalation in |
materials and labor beyond the date as of which the |
operating and maintenance cost quote is expressed. |
(D) The facility cost report shall also include (i) |
an analysis of the initial clean coal facility's |
ability to deliver power and energy into the applicable |
regional transmission organization markets and (ii) an |
analysis of the expected capacity factor for the |
initial clean coal facility. |
(E) Amounts paid to third parties unrelated to the |
owner or owners of the initial clean coal facility to |
|
prepare the core plant construction cost quote, |
including the front end engineering and design study, |
and the operating and maintenance cost quote will be |
reimbursed through Coal Development Bonds. |
(5) Re-powering and retrofitting coal-fired power |
plants previously owned by Illinois utilities to qualify as |
clean coal facilities. During the 2009 procurement |
planning process and thereafter, the Agency and the |
Commission shall consider sourcing agreements covering |
electricity generated by power plants that were previously |
owned by Illinois utilities and that have been or will be |
converted into clean coal facilities, as defined by Section |
1-10 of this Act. Pursuant to such procurement planning |
process, the owners of such facilities may propose to the |
Agency sourcing agreements with utilities and alternative |
retail electric suppliers required to comply with |
subsection (d) of this Section and item (5) of subsection |
(d) of Section 16-115 of the Public Utilities Act, covering |
electricity generated by such facilities. In the case of |
sourcing agreements that are power purchase agreements, |
the contract price for electricity sales shall be |
established on a cost of service basis. In the case of |
sourcing agreements that are contracts for differences, |
the contract price from which the reference price is |
subtracted shall be established on a cost of service basis. |
The Agency and the Commission may approve any such utility |
|
sourcing agreements that do not exceed cost-based |
benchmarks developed by the procurement administrator, in |
consultation with the Commission staff, Agency staff and |
the procurement monitor, subject to Commission review and |
approval. The Commission shall have authority to inspect |
all books and records associated with these clean coal |
facilities during the term of any such contract. |
(6) Costs incurred under this subsection (d) or |
pursuant to a contract entered into under this subsection |
(d) shall be deemed prudently incurred and reasonable in |
amount and the electric utility shall be entitled to full |
cost recovery pursuant to the tariffs filed with the |
Commission. |
(e) The draft procurement plans are subject to public |
comment, as required by Section 16-111.5 of the Public |
Utilities Act. |
(f) The Agency shall submit the final procurement plan |
to the Commission. The Agency shall revise a procurement |
plan if the Commission determines that it does not meet the |
standards set forth in Section 16-111.5 of the Public |
Utilities Act. |
(g) The Agency shall assess fees to each affected |
utility to recover the costs incurred in preparation of the |
annual procurement plan for the utility. |
(h) The Agency shall assess fees to each bidder to |
recover the costs incurred in connection with a competitive |
|
procurement process.
|
(Source: P.A. 95-481, eff. 8-28-07; 95-1027, eff. 6-1-09; |
96-159, eff. 8-10-09; 96-1437, eff. 8-17-10.) |
Section 10. The Public Utilities Act is amended by changing |
Section 16-111.5 as follows: |
(220 ILCS 5/16-111.5) |
Sec. 16-111.5. Provisions relating to procurement. |
(a) An electric utility that on December 31, 2005 served at |
least 100,000 customers in Illinois shall procure power and |
energy for its eligible retail customers in accordance with the |
applicable provisions set forth in Section 1-75 of the Illinois |
Power Agency Act and this Section. A small multi-jurisdictional |
electric utility that on December 31, 2005 served less than |
100,000 customers in Illinois may elect to procure power and |
energy for all or a portion of its eligible Illinois retail |
customers in accordance with the applicable provisions set |
forth in this Section and Section 1-75 of the Illinois Power |
Agency Act. This Section shall not apply to a small |
multi-jurisdictional utility until such time as a small |
multi-jurisdictional utility requests the Illinois Power |
Agency to prepare a procurement plan for its eligible retail |
customers. "Eligible retail customers" for the purposes of this |
Section means those retail customers that purchase power and |
energy from the electric utility under fixed-price bundled |
|
service tariffs, other than those retail customers whose |
service is declared or deemed competitive under Section 16-113 |
and those other customer groups specified in this Section, |
including self-generating customers, customers electing hourly |
pricing, or those customers who are otherwise ineligible for |
fixed-price bundled tariff service. Those customers that are |
excluded from the definition of "eligible retail customers" |
shall not be included in the procurement plan load |
requirements, and the utility shall procure any supply |
requirements, including capacity, ancillary services, and |
hourly priced energy, in the applicable markets as needed to |
serve those customers, provided that the utility may include in |
its procurement plan load requirements for the load that is |
associated with those retail customers whose service has been |
declared or deemed competitive pursuant to Section 16-113 of |
this Act to the extent that those customers are purchasing |
power and energy during one of the transition periods |
identified in subsection (b) of Section 16-113 of this Act. |
(b) A procurement plan shall be prepared for each electric |
utility consistent with the applicable requirements of the |
Illinois Power Agency Act and this Section. For purposes of |
this Section, Illinois electric utilities that are affiliated |
by virtue of a common parent company are considered to be a |
single electric utility. Small multi-jurisdictional utilities |
may request a procurement plan for a portion of or all of its |
Illinois load. Each procurement plan shall analyze the |
|
projected balance of supply and demand for eligible retail |
customers over a 5-year period with the first planning year |
beginning on June 1 of the year following the year in which the |
plan is filed. The plan shall specifically identify the |
wholesale products to be procured following plan approval, and |
shall follow all the requirements set forth in the Public |
Utilities Act and all applicable State and federal laws, |
statutes, rules, or regulations, as well as Commission orders. |
Nothing in this Section precludes consideration of contracts |
longer than 5 years and related forecast data. Unless specified |
otherwise in this Section, in the procurement plan or in the |
implementing tariff, any procurement occurring in accordance |
with this plan shall be competitively bid through a request for |
proposals process. Approval and implementation of the |
procurement plan shall be subject to review and approval by the |
Commission according to the provisions set forth in this |
Section. A procurement plan shall include each of the following |
components: |
(1) Hourly load analysis. This analysis shall include: |
(i) multi-year historical analysis of hourly |
loads; |
(ii) switching trends and competitive retail |
market analysis; |
(iii) known or projected changes to future loads; |
and |
(iv) growth forecasts by customer class. |
|
(2) Analysis of the impact of any demand side and |
renewable energy initiatives. This analysis shall include: |
(i) the impact of demand response programs and |
energy efficiency programs , both current and |
projected; for small multi-jurisdictional utilities, |
the impact of demand response and energy efficiency |
programs approved pursuant to Section 8-408 of this |
Act, both current and projected; and |
(ii) supply side needs that are projected to be |
offset by purchases of renewable energy resources, if |
any . ; and |
(iii) the impact of energy efficiency programs, |
both current and projected. |
(3) A plan for meeting the expected load requirements |
that will not be met through preexisting contracts. This |
plan shall include: |
(i) definitions of the different Illinois retail |
customer classes for which supply is being purchased; |
(ii) the proposed mix of demand-response products |
for which contracts will be executed during the next |
year. For small multi-jurisdictional electric |
utilities that on December 31, 2005 served fewer than |
100,000 customers in Illinois, these shall be defined |
as demand-response products offered in an energy |
efficiency plan approved pursuant to Section 8-408 of |
this Act. The cost-effective demand-response measures |
|
shall be procured whenever the cost is lower than |
procuring comparable capacity products, provided that |
such products shall: |
(A) be procured by a demand-response provider |
from eligible retail customers; |
(B) at least satisfy the demand-response |
requirements of the regional transmission |
organization market in which the utility's service |
territory is located, including, but not limited |
to, any applicable capacity or dispatch |
requirements; |
(C) provide for customers' participation in |
the stream of benefits produced by the |
demand-response products; |
(D) provide for reimbursement by the |
demand-response provider of the utility for any |
costs incurred as a result of the failure of the |
supplier of such products to perform its |
obligations thereunder; and |
(E) meet the same credit requirements as apply |
to suppliers of capacity, in the applicable |
regional transmission organization market; |
(iii) monthly forecasted system supply |
requirements, including expected minimum, maximum, and |
average values for the planning period; |
(iv) the proposed mix and selection of standard |
|
wholesale products for which contracts will be |
executed during the next year, separately or in |
combination, to meet that portion of its load |
requirements not met through pre-existing contracts, |
including but not limited to monthly 5 x 16 peak period |
block energy, monthly off-peak wrap energy, monthly 7 x |
24 energy, annual 5 x 16 energy, annual off-peak wrap |
energy, annual 7 x 24 energy, monthly capacity, annual |
capacity, peak load capacity obligations, capacity |
purchase plan, and ancillary services; |
(v) proposed term structures for each wholesale |
product type included in the proposed procurement plan |
portfolio of products; and |
(vi) an assessment of the price risk, load |
uncertainty, and other factors that are associated |
with the proposed procurement plan; this assessment, |
to the extent possible, shall include an analysis of |
the following factors: contract terms, time frames for |
securing products or services, fuel costs, weather |
patterns, transmission costs, market conditions, and |
the governmental regulatory environment; the proposed |
procurement plan shall also identify alternatives for |
those portfolio measures that are identified as having |
significant price risk. |
(4) Proposed procedures for balancing loads. The |
procurement plan shall include, for load requirements |
|
included in the procurement plan, the process for (i) |
hourly balancing of supply and demand and (ii) the criteria |
for portfolio re-balancing in the event of significant |
shifts in load. |
(c) The procurement process set forth in Section 1-75 of |
the Illinois Power Agency Act and subsection (e) of this |
Section shall be administered by a procurement administrator |
and monitored by a procurement monitor. |
(1) The procurement administrator shall: |
(i) design the final procurement process in |
accordance with Section 1-75 of the Illinois Power |
Agency Act and subsection (e) of this Section following |
Commission approval of the procurement plan; |
(ii) develop benchmarks in accordance with |
subsection (e)(3) to be used to evaluate bids; these |
benchmarks shall be submitted to the Commission for |
review and approval on a confidential basis prior to |
the procurement event; |
(iii) serve as the interface between the electric |
utility and suppliers; |
(iv) manage the bidder pre-qualification and |
registration process; |
(v) obtain the electric utilities' agreement to |
the final form of all supply contracts and credit |
collateral agreements; |
(vi) administer the request for proposals process; |
|
(vii) have the discretion to negotiate to |
determine whether bidders are willing to lower the |
price of bids that meet the benchmarks approved by the |
Commission; any post-bid negotiations with bidders |
shall be limited to price only and shall be completed |
within 24 hours after opening the sealed bids and shall |
be conducted in a fair and unbiased manner; in |
conducting the negotiations, there shall be no |
disclosure of any information derived from proposals |
submitted by competing bidders; if information is |
disclosed to any bidder, it shall be provided to all |
competing bidders; |
(viii) maintain confidentiality of supplier and |
bidding information in a manner consistent with all |
applicable laws, rules, regulations, and tariffs; |
(ix) submit a confidential report to the |
Commission recommending acceptance or rejection of |
bids; |
(x) notify the utility of contract counterparties |
and contract specifics; and |
(xi) administer related contingency procurement |
events. |
(2) The procurement monitor, who shall be retained by |
the Commission, shall: |
(i) monitor interactions among the procurement |
administrator, suppliers, and utility; |
|
(ii) monitor and report to the Commission on the |
progress of the procurement process; |
(iii) provide an independent confidential report |
to the Commission regarding the results of the |
procurement event; |
(iv) assess compliance with the procurement plans |
approved by the Commission for each utility that on |
December 31, 2005 provided electric service to a least |
100,000 customers in Illinois and for each small |
multi-jurisdictional utility that on December 31, 2005 |
served less than 100,000 customers in Illinois ; |
(v) preserve the confidentiality of supplier and |
bidding information in a manner consistent with all |
applicable laws, rules, regulations, and tariffs; |
(vi) provide expert advice to the Commission and |
consult with the procurement administrator regarding |
issues related to procurement process design, rules, |
protocols, and policy-related matters; and |
(vii) consult with the procurement administrator |
regarding the development and use of benchmark |
criteria, standard form contracts, credit policies, |
and bid documents. |
(d) Except as provided in subsection (j), the planning |
process shall be conducted as follows: |
(1) Beginning in 2008, each Illinois utility procuring |
power pursuant to this Section shall annually provide a |
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range of load forecasts to the Illinois Power Agency by |
July 15 of each year, or such other date as may be required |
by the Commission or Agency. The load forecasts shall cover |
the 5-year procurement planning period for the next |
procurement plan and shall include hourly data |
representing a high-load, low-load and expected-load |
scenario for the load of the eligible retail customers. The |
utility shall provide supporting data and assumptions for |
each of the scenarios.
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(2) Beginning in 2008, the Illinois Power Agency shall |
prepare a procurement plan by August 15th of each year, or |
such other date as may be required by the Commission. The |
procurement plan shall identify the portfolio of |
demand-response and power and energy products to be |
procured. Cost-effective demand-response measures shall be |
procured as set forth in item (iii) of subsection (b) of |
this Section. Copies of the procurement plan shall be |
posted and made publicly available on the Agency's and |
Commission's websites, and copies shall also be provided to |
each affected electric utility. An affected utility shall |
have 30 days following the date of posting to provide |
comment to the Agency on the procurement plan. Other |
interested entities also may comment on the procurement |
plan. All comments submitted to the Agency shall be |
specific, supported by data or other detailed analyses, |
and, if objecting to all or a portion of the procurement |
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plan, accompanied by specific alternative wording or |
proposals. All comments shall be posted on the Agency's and |
Commission's websites. During this 30-day comment period, |
the Agency shall hold at least one public hearing within |
each utility's service area for the purpose of receiving |
public comment on the procurement plan. Within 14 days |
following the end of the 30-day review period, the Agency |
shall revise the procurement plan as necessary based on the |
comments received and file the procurement plan with the |
Commission and post the procurement plan on the websites. |
(3) Within 5 days after the filing of the procurement |
plan, any person objecting to the procurement plan shall |
file an objection with the Commission. Within 10 days after |
the filing, the Commission shall determine whether a |
hearing is necessary. The Commission shall enter its order |
confirming or modifying the procurement plan within 90 days |
after the filing of the procurement plan by the Illinois |
Power Agency. |
(4) The Commission shall approve the procurement plan, |
including expressly the forecast used in the procurement |
plan, if the Commission determines that it will ensure |
adequate, reliable, affordable, efficient, and |
environmentally sustainable electric service at the lowest |
total cost over time, taking into account any benefits of |
price stability. |
(e) The procurement process shall include each of the |
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following components: |
(1) Solicitation, pre-qualification, and registration |
of bidders. The procurement administrator shall |
disseminate information to potential bidders to promote a |
procurement event, notify potential bidders that the |
procurement administrator may enter into a post-bid price |
negotiation with bidders that meet the applicable |
benchmarks, provide supply requirements, and otherwise |
explain the competitive procurement process. In addition |
to such other publication as the procurement administrator |
determines is appropriate, this information shall be |
posted on the Illinois Power Agency's and the Commission's |
websites. The procurement administrator shall also |
administer the prequalification process, including |
evaluation of credit worthiness, compliance with |
procurement rules, and agreement to the standard form |
contract developed pursuant to paragraph (2) of this |
subsection (e). The procurement administrator shall then |
identify and register bidders to participate in the |
procurement event. |
(2) Standard contract forms and credit terms and |
instruments. The procurement administrator, in |
consultation with the utilities, the Commission, and other |
interested parties and subject to Commission oversight, |
shall develop and provide standard contract forms for the |
supplier contracts that meet generally accepted industry |
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practices. Standard credit terms and instruments that meet |
generally accepted industry practices shall be similarly |
developed. The procurement administrator shall make |
available to the Commission all written comments it |
receives on the contract forms, credit terms, or |
instruments. If the procurement administrator cannot reach |
agreement with the applicable electric utility as to the |
contract terms and conditions, the procurement |
administrator must notify the Commission of any disputed |
terms and the Commission shall resolve the dispute. The |
terms of the contracts shall not be subject to negotiation |
by winning bidders, and the bidders must agree to the terms |
of the contract in advance so that winning bids are |
selected solely on the basis of price. |
(3) Establishment of a market-based price benchmark. |
As part of the development of the procurement process, the |
procurement administrator, in consultation with the |
Commission staff, Agency staff, and the procurement |
monitor, shall establish benchmarks for evaluating the |
final prices in the contracts for each of the products that |
will be procured through the procurement process. The |
benchmarks shall be based on price data for similar |
products for the same delivery period and same delivery |
hub, or other delivery hubs after adjusting for that |
difference. The price benchmarks may also be adjusted to |
take into account differences between the information |
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reflected in the underlying data sources and the specific |
products and procurement process being used to procure |
power for the Illinois utilities. The benchmarks shall be |
confidential but shall be provided to, and will be subject |
to Commission review and approval, prior to a procurement |
event. |
(4) Request for proposals competitive procurement |
process. The procurement administrator shall design and |
issue a request for proposals to supply electricity in |
accordance with each utility's procurement plan, as |
approved by the Commission. The request for proposals shall |
set forth a procedure for sealed, binding commitment |
bidding with pay-as-bid settlement, and provision for |
selection of bids on the basis of price. |
(5) A plan for implementing contingencies in the event |
of supplier default or failure of the procurement process |
to fully meet the expected load requirement due to |
insufficient supplier participation, Commission rejection |
of results, or any other cause. |
(i) Event of supplier default: In the event of |
supplier default, the utility shall review the |
contract of the defaulting supplier to determine if the |
amount of supply is 200 megawatts or greater, and if |
there are more than 60 days remaining of the contract |
term. If both of these conditions are met, and the |
default results in termination of the contract, the |
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utility shall immediately notify the Illinois Power |
Agency that a request for proposals must be issued to |
procure replacement power, and the procurement |
administrator shall run an additional procurement |
event. If the contracted supply of the defaulting |
supplier is less than 200 megawatts or there are less |
than 60 days remaining of the contract term, the |
utility shall procure power and energy from the |
applicable regional transmission organization market, |
including ancillary services, capacity, and day-ahead |
or real time energy, or both, for the duration of the |
contract term to replace the contracted supply; |
provided, however, that if a needed product is not |
available through the regional transmission |
organization market it shall be purchased from the |
wholesale market. |
(ii) Failure of the procurement process to fully |
meet the expected load requirement: If the procurement |
process fails to fully meet the expected load |
requirement due to insufficient supplier participation |
or due to a Commission rejection of the procurement |
results, the procurement administrator, the |
procurement monitor, and the Commission staff shall |
meet within 10 days to analyze potential causes of low |
supplier interest or causes for the Commission |
decision. If changes are identified that would likely |
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result in increased supplier participation, or that |
would address concerns causing the Commission to |
reject the results of the prior procurement event, the |
procurement administrator may implement those changes |
and rerun the request for proposals process according |
to a schedule determined by those parties and |
consistent with Section 1-75 of the Illinois Power |
Agency Act and this subsection. In any event, a new |
request for proposals process shall be implemented by |
the procurement administrator within 90 days after the |
determination that the procurement process has failed |
to fully meet the expected load requirement. |
(iii) In all cases where there is insufficient |
supply provided under contracts awarded through the |
procurement process to fully meet the electric |
utility's load requirement, the utility shall meet the |
load requirement by procuring power and energy from the |
applicable regional transmission organization market, |
including ancillary services, capacity, and day-ahead |
or real time energy or both; provided, however, that if |
a needed product is not available through the regional |
transmission organization market it shall be purchased |
from the wholesale market. |
(6) The procurement process described in this |
subsection is exempt from the requirements of the Illinois |
Procurement Code, pursuant to Section 20-10 of that Code. |
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(f) Within 2 business days after opening the sealed bids, |
the procurement administrator shall submit a confidential |
report to the Commission. The report shall contain the results |
of the bidding for each of the products along with the |
procurement administrator's recommendation for the acceptance |
and rejection of bids based on the price benchmark criteria and |
other factors observed in the process. The procurement monitor |
also shall submit a confidential report to the Commission |
within 2 business days after opening the sealed bids. The |
report shall contain the procurement monitor's assessment of |
bidder behavior in the process as well as an assessment of the |
procurement administrator's compliance with the procurement |
process and rules. The Commission shall review the confidential |
reports submitted by the procurement administrator and |
procurement monitor, and shall accept or reject the |
recommendations of the procurement administrator within 2 |
business days after receipt of the reports. |
(g) Within 3 business days after the Commission decision |
approving the results of a procurement event, the utility shall |
enter into binding contractual arrangements with the winning |
suppliers using the standard form contracts; except that the |
utility shall not be required either directly or indirectly to |
execute the contracts if a tariff that is consistent with |
subsection (l) of this Section has not been approved and placed |
into effect for that utility. |
(h) The names of the successful bidders and the load |
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weighted average of the winning bid prices for each contract |
type and for each contract term shall be made available to the |
public at the time of Commission approval of a procurement |
event. The Commission, the procurement monitor, the |
procurement administrator, the Illinois Power Agency, and all |
participants in the procurement process shall maintain the |
confidentiality of all other supplier and bidding information |
in a manner consistent with all applicable laws, rules, |
regulations, and tariffs. Confidential information, including |
the confidential reports submitted by the procurement |
administrator and procurement monitor pursuant to subsection |
(f) of this Section, shall not be made publicly available and |
shall not be discoverable by any party in any proceeding, |
absent a compelling demonstration of need, nor shall those |
reports be admissible in any proceeding other than one for law |
enforcement purposes. |
(i) Within 2 business days after a Commission decision |
approving the results of a procurement event or such other date |
as may be required by the Commission from time to time, the |
utility shall file for informational purposes with the |
Commission its actual or estimated retail supply charges, as |
applicable, by customer supply group reflecting the costs |
associated with the procurement and computed in accordance with |
the tariffs filed pursuant to subsection (l) of this Section |
and approved by the Commission. |
(j) Within 60 days following the effective date of this |
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amendatory Act, each electric utility that on December 31, 2005 |
provided electric service to at least 100,000 customers in |
Illinois shall prepare and file with the Commission an initial |
procurement plan, which shall conform in all material respects |
to the requirements of the procurement plan set forth in |
subsection (b); provided, however, that the Illinois Power |
Agency Act shall not apply to the initial procurement plan |
prepared pursuant to this subsection. The initial procurement |
plan shall identify the portfolio of power and energy products |
to be procured and delivered for the period June 2008 through |
May 2009, and shall identify the proposed procurement |
administrator, who shall have the same experience and expertise |
as is required of a procurement administrator hired pursuant to |
Section 1-75 of the Illinois Power Agency Act. Copies of the |
procurement plan shall be posted and made publicly available on |
the Commission's website. The initial procurement plan may |
include contracts for renewable resources that extend beyond |
May 2009. |
(i) Within 14 days following filing of the initial |
procurement plan, any person may file a detailed objection |
with the Commission contesting the procurement plan |
submitted by the electric utility. All objections to the |
electric utility's plan shall be specific, supported by |
data or other detailed analyses. The electric utility may |
file a response to any objections to its procurement plan |
within 7 days after the date objections are due to be |
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filed. Within 7 days after the date the utility's response |
is due, the Commission shall determine whether a hearing is |
necessary. If it determines that a hearing is necessary, it |
shall require the hearing to be completed and issue an |
order on the procurement plan within 60 days after the |
filing of the procurement plan by the electric utility. |
(ii) The order shall approve or modify the procurement |
plan, approve an independent procurement administrator, |
and approve or modify the electric utility's tariffs that |
are proposed with the initial procurement plan. The |
Commission shall approve the procurement plan if the |
Commission determines that it will ensure adequate, |
reliable, affordable, efficient, and environmentally |
sustainable electric service at the lowest total cost over |
time, taking into account any benefits of price stability. |
(k) In order to promote price stability for residential and |
small commercial customers during the transition to |
competition in Illinois, and notwithstanding any other |
provision of this Act, each electric utility subject to this |
Section shall enter into one or more multi-year financial swap |
contracts that become effective on the effective date of this |
amendatory Act. These contracts may be executed with generators |
and power marketers, including affiliated interests of the |
electric utility. These contracts shall be for a term of no |
more than 5 years and shall, for each respective utility or for |
any Illinois electric utilities that are affiliated by virtue |
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of a common parent company and that are thereby considered a |
single electric utility for purposes of this subsection (k), |
not exceed in the aggregate 3,000 megawatts for any hour of the |
year. The contracts shall be financial contracts and not energy |
sales contracts. The contracts shall be executed as |
transactions under a negotiated master agreement based on the |
form of master agreement for financial swap contracts sponsored |
by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. |
and shall be considered pre-existing contracts in the |
utilities' procurement plans for residential and small |
commercial customers. Costs incurred pursuant to a contract |
authorized by this subsection (k) shall be deemed prudently |
incurred and reasonable in amount and the electric utility |
shall be entitled to full cost recovery pursuant to the tariffs |
filed with the Commission. |
(l) An electric utility shall recover its costs incurred |
under this Section, including, but not limited to, the costs of |
procuring power and energy demand-response resources under |
this Section. The utility shall file with the initial |
procurement plan its proposed tariffs through which its costs |
of procuring power that are incurred pursuant to a |
Commission-approved procurement plan and those other costs |
identified in this subsection (l), will be recovered. The |
tariffs shall include a formula rate or charge designed to pass |
through both the costs incurred by the utility in procuring a |
supply of electric power and energy for the applicable customer |
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classes with no mark-up or return on the price paid by the |
utility for that supply, plus any just and reasonable costs |
that the utility incurs in arranging and providing for the |
supply of electric power and energy. The formula rate or charge |
shall also contain provisions that ensure that its application |
does not result in over or under recovery due to changes in |
customer usage and demand patterns, and that provide for the |
correction, on at least an annual basis, of any accounting |
errors that may occur. A utility shall recover through the |
tariff all reasonable costs incurred to implement or comply |
with any procurement plan that is developed and put into effect |
pursuant to Section 1-75 of the Illinois Power Agency Act and |
this Section, including any fees assessed by the Illinois Power |
Agency, costs associated with load balancing, and contingency |
plan costs. The electric utility shall also recover its full |
costs of procuring electric supply for which it contracted |
before the effective date of this Section in conjunction with |
the provision of full requirements service under fixed-price |
bundled service tariffs subsequent to December 31, 2006. All |
such costs shall be deemed to have been prudently incurred. The |
pass-through tariffs that are filed and approved pursuant to |
this Section shall not be subject to review under, or in any |
way limited by, Section 16-111(i) of this Act. |
(m) The Commission has the authority to adopt rules to |
carry out the provisions of this Section. For the public |
interest, safety, and welfare, the Commission also has |
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authority to adopt rules to carry out the provisions of this |
Section on an emergency basis immediately following the |
effective date of this amendatory Act. |
(n) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, any |
affiliated electric utilities that submit a single procurement |
plan covering their combined needs may procure for those |
combined needs in conjunction with that plan, and may enter |
jointly into power supply contracts, purchases, and other |
procurement arrangements, and allocate capacity and energy and |
cost responsibility therefor among themselves in proportion to |
their requirements. |
(o) On or before June 1 of each year, the Commission shall |
hold an informal hearing for the purpose of receiving comments |
on the prior year's procurement process and any recommendations |
for change.
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(p) An electric utility subject to this Section may propose |
to invest, lease, own, or operate an electric generation |
facility as part of its procurement plan, provided the utility |
demonstrates that such facility is the least-cost option to |
provide electric service to eligible retail customers. If the |
facility is shown to be the least-cost option and is included |
in a procurement plan prepared in accordance with Section 1-75 |
of the Illinois Power Agency Act and this Section, then the |
electric utility shall make a filing pursuant to Section 8-406 |
of the Act, and may request of the Commission any statutory |
relief required thereunder. If the Commission grants all of the |
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necessary approvals for the proposed facility, such supply |
shall thereafter be considered as a pre-existing contract under |
subsection (b) of this Section. The Commission shall in any |
order approving a proposal under this subsection specify how |
the utility will recover the prudently incurred costs of |
investing in, leasing, owning, or operating such generation |
facility through just and reasonable rates charged to eligible |
retail customers. Cost recovery for facilities included in the |
utility's procurement plan pursuant to this subsection shall |
not be subject to review under or in any way limited by the |
provisions of Section 16-111(i) of this Act. Nothing in this |
Section is intended to prohibit a utility from filing for a |
fuel adjustment clause as is otherwise permitted under Section |
9-220 of this Act.
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(Source: P.A. 95-481, eff. 8-28-07; 95-1027, eff. 6-1-09 .)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
becoming law.
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