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Public Act 095-0865 |
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AN ACT concerning civil law.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||
represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by | ||||
changing Sections 2-209 and 12-621 as follows:
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(735 ILCS 5/2-209) (from Ch. 110, par. 2-209)
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Sec. 2-209. Act submitting to jurisdiction - Process.
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(a) Any person,
whether or not a citizen or resident of | ||||
this State, who in person or
through an agent does any of the | ||||
acts hereinafter enumerated, thereby
submits such person, and, | ||||
if an individual, his or her personal
representative, to the | ||||
jurisdiction of the courts of this State as to any
cause of | ||||
action arising from the doing of any of such acts:
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(1) The transaction of any business within this State;
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(2) The commission of a tortious act within this State;
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(3) The ownership, use, or possession of any real | ||||
estate situated in
this State;
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(4) Contracting to insure any person, property or risk | ||||
located
within this State at the time of contracting;
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(5) With respect to actions of dissolution of marriage, | ||||
declaration
of invalidity of marriage and legal
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separation, the maintenance in this State of a matrimonial | ||||
domicile at the
time this cause of action arose or the |
commission in this State of any act
giving rise to the | ||
cause of action;
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(6) With respect to actions brought under the Illinois | ||
Parentage Act
of 1984, as now or hereafter amended, the | ||
performance of an act of sexual
intercourse within this | ||
State during the possible period of conception;
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(7) The making or performance of any contract or | ||
promise
substantially connected with this State;
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(8) The performance of sexual intercourse within this | ||
State which is
claimed to have resulted in the conception | ||
of a child who resides in this State;
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(9) The failure to support a child, spouse or former | ||
spouse who has
continued to reside in this State since the | ||
person either formerly resided
with them in this State or | ||
directed them to reside in this State;
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(10) The acquisition of ownership, possession or | ||
control of any asset
or thing of value present within this | ||
State when ownership, possession or
control was acquired;
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(11) The breach of any fiduciary duty within this | ||
State;
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(12) The performance of duties as a director or officer | ||
of a
corporation organized under the laws of this State or | ||
having its principal
place of business within this State;
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(13) The ownership of an interest in any trust | ||
administered within this State; or
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(14) The exercise of powers granted under the authority |
of this State as a fiduciary.
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(b) A court may exercise jurisdiction in any action arising | ||
within or
without this State against any person who:
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(1) Is a natural person present within this State when | ||
served;
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(2) Is a natural person domiciled or resident within | ||
this State when
the cause of action arose, the action was | ||
commenced, or process was served;
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(3) Is a corporation organized under the laws of this | ||
State; or
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(4) Is a natural person or corporation doing business | ||
within this State.
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(b-5) Foreign defamation judgment. The courts of this State | ||
shall have personal jurisdiction over any person who obtains a | ||
judgment in a defamation proceeding outside the United States | ||
against any person who is a resident of Illinois or, if not a | ||
natural person, has its principal place of business in | ||
Illinois, for the purposes of rendering declaratory relief with | ||
respect to that resident's liability for the judgment, or for | ||
the purpose of determining whether said judgment should be | ||
deemed non-recognizable pursuant to this Code, to the fullest | ||
extent permitted by the United States Constitution, provided: | ||
(1) the publication at issue was published in
Illinois, | ||
and | ||
(2) that resident (i) has assets in Illinois which | ||
might be used to satisfy the foreign defamation judgment, |
or (ii) may have to take actions in Illinois to comply with | ||
the foreign defamation judgment. | ||
The provisions of this subsection (b-5) shall apply to | ||
persons who obtained judgments in defamation proceedings | ||
outside the United States prior to, on, or after the effective | ||
date of this amendatory Act of the 95th General Assembly. | ||
(c) A court may also exercise jurisdiction on any other | ||
basis now or
hereafter permitted by the Illinois Constitution | ||
and the Constitution
of the United States.
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(d) Service of process upon any person who is subject to | ||
the
jurisdiction of the courts of this State, as provided in | ||
this Section,
may be made by personally serving the summons | ||
upon the defendant outside
this State, as provided in this Act, | ||
with the same force and effect as
though summons had been | ||
personally served within this State.
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(e) Service of process upon any person who resides or whose | ||
business
address is outside the United States and who is | ||
subject to the jurisdiction
of the courts of this State, as | ||
provided in this Section, in any action based
upon product | ||
liability may be made by serving a copy of the summons with a | ||
copy
of the complaint attached upon the Secretary of State. The | ||
summons shall be
accompanied by a $5 fee payable to the | ||
Secretary of State. The plaintiff
shall forthwith mail a copy | ||
of the summons, upon which the date of service
upon the | ||
Secretary is clearly shown, together with a copy of the | ||
complaint
to the defendant at his or her last known place of |
residence or business
address. Plaintiff shall file with the | ||
circuit clerk an affidavit of the
plaintiff or his or her | ||
attorney stating the last known place of residence
or the last | ||
known business address of the defendant and a certificate of
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mailing a copy of the summons and complaint to the defendant at | ||
such
address as required by this subsection (e). The | ||
certificate of mailing
shall be prima facie evidence that the | ||
plaintiff or his or her attorney
mailed a copy of the summons | ||
and complaint to the defendant as required.
Service of the | ||
summons shall be deemed to have been made upon the defendant
on | ||
the date it is served upon the Secretary and shall have the | ||
same force
and effect as though summons had been personally | ||
served upon the defendant
within this State.
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(f) Only causes of action arising from acts enumerated | ||
herein may be
asserted against a defendant in an action in | ||
which jurisdiction over him or
her is based upon subsection | ||
(a).
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(g) Nothing herein contained limits or affects the right to
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serve any process in any other manner now or hereafter provided | ||
by law.
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(Source: P.A. 86-840.)
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(735 ILCS 5/12-621) (from Ch. 110, par. 12-621)
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Sec. 12-621. Inconclusiveness of judgments. (a) A foreign | ||
judgment is
not conclusive if
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(1) the judgment was rendered under a system which does not |
provide
impartial tribunals or procedures compatible with the | ||
requirements of
due process of law;
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(2) the foreign court did not have personal jurisdiction | ||
over the
defendant; or
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(3) the foreign court did not have jurisdiction over the | ||
subject
matter.
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(b) A foreign judgment need not be recognized if
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(1) the defendant in the proceedings in the foreign court | ||
did not
receive notice of the proceedings in sufficient time to | ||
enable him or her to
defend;
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(2) the judgment was obtained by fraud;
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(3) the cause of action on which the judgment is based is | ||
repugnant
to the public policy of this State;
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(4) the judgment conflicts with another final and | ||
conclusive
judgment;
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(5) the proceeding in the foreign court was contrary to an | ||
agreement
between the parties under which the dispute in | ||
question was to be
settled otherwise than by proceedings in | ||
that court; or
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(6) in the case of jurisdiction based only on personal | ||
service, the
foreign court was a seriously inconvenient forum | ||
for the trial of the
action ; or
.
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(7) the cause of action resulted in a defamation judgment | ||
obtained in a jurisdiction outside the United States, unless a | ||
court sitting in this State first determines that the | ||
defamation law applied in the foreign jurisdiction provides at |
least as much protection for freedom of speech and the press as | ||
provided for by both the United States and Illinois | ||
Constitutions. | ||
(Source: P.A. 82-280.)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||
becoming law. |