Public Act 90-0222 of the 90th General Assembly

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Public Act 90-0222

SB538 Enrolled                                 LRB9002845JSgc

    AN ACT to amend the Illinois Credit Union Act by changing
Sections 46 and 50.

    Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:

    Section  5.  The  Illinois Credit Union Act is amended by
changing Sections 46 and 50 as follows:

    (205 ILCS 305/46) (from Ch. 17, par. 4447)
    Sec. 46.  Loans and interest rate.
    (1)  A credit union may make loans  to  its  members  for
such  purpose  and  upon  such  security and terms, including
rates of interest, as the Credit Committee,  credit  manager,
or  loan  officer approves. Notwithstanding the provisions of
any other law in connection  with  extensions  of  credit,  a
credit  union  may elect to contract for and receive interest
and fees and other charges for extensions of  credit  subject
only  to  the  provisions  of  this Act and rules promulgated
under this Act, except that extensions of credit  secured  by
residential   real  estate  shall  be  subject  to  the  laws
applicable thereto. The rates of interest to  be  charged  on
loans  to  members  shall be set by the Board of Directors of
each individual credit union and such rates may be less than,
but may not exceed,  the  maximum  rate  set  forth  in  this
Section.  A borrower may repay his loan prior to maturity, in
whole  or  in  part, without penalty. The credit contract may
provide for the payment by the  member  and  receipt  by  the
credit  union  of  all  costs  and  disbursements,  including
reasonable  attorney's  fees  and  collection agency charges,
incurred by the credit union to collect or enforce  the  debt
in  the event of a delinquency by the member, or in the event
of a breach of any obligation of the member under the  credit
contract.   A  contingency  or hourly arrangement established
under an agreement entered into by a  credit  union  with  an
attorney  or  collection agency to collect a loan of a member
in default shall be presumed prima facie reasonable.
    (2)  Credit unions may make loans based upon the security
of any interest or equity in real estate,  subject  to  rules
and  regulations promulgated by the Director. In any contract
or loan which is secured by a mortgage,  deed  of  trust,  or
conveyance  in  the nature of a mortgage, on residential real
estate, the interest which is computed, calculated,  charged,
or  collected  pursuant to such contract or loan, or pursuant
to any regulation or rule promulgated pursuant to  this  Act,
may not be computed, calculated, charged or collected for any
period  of  time  occurring after the date on which the total
indebtedness, with the exception of late  payment  penalties,
is paid in full.
    For purposes of this subsection (2) of this Section 46, a
prepayment  shall mean the payment of the total indebtedness,
with the exception of late payment penalties if  incurred  or
charged,  on  any  date  before  the  date  specified  in the
contract or loan agreement on which  the  total  indebtedness
shall  be  paid  in  full,  or  before  the date on which all
payments, if timely made, shall have been made.  In the event
of a prepayment of the indebtedness which is made on  a  date
after the date on which interest on the indebtedness was last
computed,  calculated,  charged,  or collected but before the
next date on which interest on the  indebtedness  was  to  be
calculated,  computed,  charged, or collected, the lender may
calculate, charge and collect interest  on  the  indebtedness
for  the  period  which elapsed between the date on which the
prepayment is made and the date  on  which  interest  on  the
indebtedness   was  last  computed,  calculated,  charged  or
collected at a rate equal to 1/360 of  the  annual  rate  for
each day which so elapsed, which rate shall be applied to the
indebtedness  outstanding  as of the date of prepayment.  The
lender shall refund to the borrower any interest  charged  or
collected  which  exceeds that which the lender may charge or
collect pursuant to the preceding sentence.   The  provisions
of  this amendatory Act of 1985 shall apply only to contracts
or loans entered into on or after the effective date of  this
amendatory Act.  Any loan secured by a first mortgage on real
estate  shall  be contracted for at a rate of interest not to
exceed the maximum rate allowed by Section 4 of  "An  Act  in
relation  to  the  rate  of  interest  and  other  charges in
connection with sales on credit and the  lending  of  money",
approved May 24, 1879, as amended.
    (3)  Notwithstanding  any  other provision of this Act, a
credit union authorized under this Act to make loans  secured
by  an interest or equity in real estate may engage in making
"reverse mortgage" loans to persons for the purpose of making
home improvements or repairs, paying  insurance  premiums  or
paying  real estate taxes on the homestead properties of such
persons.  If made, such loans shall be made on such terms and
conditions as the credit union shall determine and  as  shall
be  consistent  with  the provisions of this Section and such
rules  and  regulations  as  the  Director  shall  promulgate
hereunder.   For  purposes  of  this  Section,   a   "reverse
mortgage"  loan  shall  be  a  loan  extended on the basis of
existing equity  in  homestead  property  and  secured  by  a
mortgage  on  such property.  Such loans shall be repaid upon
the sale of the property or upon the death of the  owner  or,
if  the  property  is in joint tenancy, upon the death of the
last surviving joint tenant who had such an interest  in  the
property  at  the  time  the  loan  was  initiated, provided,
however, that the credit union and its member may  by  mutual
agreement,  establish other repayment terms.  A credit union,
in  making  a  "reverse  mortgage"  loan,  may  add  deferred
interest to principal or otherwise provide for  the  charging
of   interest   or   premiums   on  such  deferred  interest.
"Homestead" property, for purposes of this Section, means the
domicile and contiguous real estate owned and occupied by the
mortgagor.   The  Director   shall   promulgate   rules   and
regulations  under this Section; provided that such rules and
regulations need not be promulgated jointly  with  any  other
administrative agency of this State.
    (4)  Notwithstanding  any other provisions of this Act, a
credit union authorized under this Act to make loans  secured
by  an  interest  or  equity  in  real property may engage in
making revolving credit loans secured by mortgages  or  deeds
of  trust on such real property or by security assignments of
beneficial interests in land trusts.
    For purposes of this Section, "revolving credit" has  the
meaning defined in Section 4.1 of the Interest Act "An Act in
relation  to  the  rate  of  interest  and  other  charges in
connection with sales on credit and the  lending  of  money",
approved May 24, 1879, as amended.
    Any mortgage or deed of trust given to secure a revolving
credit  loan may, and when so expressed therein shall, secure
not only the  existing  indebtedness  but  also  such  future
advances,  whether such advances are obligatory or to be made
at the option of the lender, or otherwise, as are made within
twenty years from the date thereof, to the same extent as  if
such  future  advances were made on the date of the execution
of such mortgage or deed of trust, although there may  be  no
advance  made  at  the  time of execution of such mortgage or
other instrument, and although there may be  no  indebtedness
outstanding  at  the  time  any advance is made.  The lien of
such mortgage or deed of trust, as to third  persons  without
actual  notice  thereof,  shall  be  valid  as  to  all  such
indebtedness  and future advances form the time said mortgage
or deed of trust is filed for record in  the  office  of  the
Recorder  of  Deeds  or the Registrar of Titles of the county
where the real property described therein  is  located.   The
total  amount  of  indebtedness  that  may  be so secured may
increase or decrease from time to time, but the total  unpaid
balance so secured at any one time shall not exceed a maximum
principal  amount which must be specified in such mortgage or
deed of trust, plus interest thereon, and  any  disbursements
made  for  the  payment  of  taxes,  special  assessments, or
insurance on  said  real  property,  with  interest  on  such
disbursements.
    Any  such  mortgage  or  deed of trust shall be valid and
have priority over all  subsequent  liens  and  encumbrances,
including  statutory  liens,  except  taxes  and  assessments
levied on said real property.
(Source: P.A. 85-427.)

    (205 ILCS 305/50) (from Ch. 17, par. 4451)
    Sec. 50.  Line of credit.
    (1)  A credit union may grant a self-replenishing line of
credit  to a member up to a stated maximum amount.  The terms
and conditions upon which a line of credit is extended to any
member  may  be  different  from  the  terms  and  conditions
established for another member. Where a line  of  credit  has
been  approved,  no additional loan applications are required
as long as the total outstanding advances under the  line  of
credit do not exceed the maximum amount as stated in the line
of credit agreement.
    (2)  The  term  "line  of  credit" means a type of credit
agreement  including,  without  limitation,  a  credit   card
agreement.   Each  line of credit advance constitutes a loan,
and provisions  in  this  Act  regarding  loans  are  equally
applicable to lines of credit.
(Source: P.A. 81-329.)

    Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
becoming law.

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