Public Act 90-0267 of the 90th General Assembly

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Public Act 90-0267

HB1417 Enrolled                                LRB9003559KDks

    AN ACT to amend the Counties  Code  by  changing  Section
5-1006.5.

    Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:

    Section 5.  The Counties  Code  is  amended  by  changing
Section 5-1006.5 as follows:

    (55 ILCS 5/5-1006.5)
    Sec.  5-1006.5.  Special County Retailers' Occupation Tax
For Public Safety.
    (a)  The county board of any county with a population  in
excess  of  180,000  inhabitants,  as  determined by the most
recent decennial census, may impose a tax  upon  all  persons
engaged   in   the  business  of  selling  tangible  personal
property, other than personal property titled  or  registered
with  an  agency of this State's government, at retail in the
county on the gross receipts  from  the  sales  made  in  the
course  of business to provide revenue to be used exclusively
for public safety purposes in that county, if  a  proposition
for the tax has been submitted to the electors of that county
and  approved  by a majority of those voting on the question.
If imposed, this tax shall be  imposed  only  in  one-quarter
percent increments. By resolution, the county board may order
the  proposition to be submitted at any election.  The county
clerk shall certify  the  question  to  the  proper  election
authority, who shall submit the proposition at an election in
accordance with the general election law.
    The  proposition  shall be in substantially the following
form:
         "Shall (name of county) be authorized  to  impose  a
    public  safety  tax  at the rate of .... upon all persons
    engaged in the  business  of  selling  tangible  personal
    property  at  retail in the county on gross receipts from
    the sales made in the course of their business to be used
    for crime prevention, detention, and other public  safety
    purposes?"
Votes  shall  be recorded as Yes or No.  If a majority of the
electors voting on the proposition vote in favor of  it,  the
county may impose the tax.
    This  additional  tax  may not be imposed on the sales of
food for human consumption that is to  be  consumed  off  the
premises  where  it  is sold (other than alcoholic beverages,
soft drinks, and food which has been prepared  for  immediate
consumption) and prescription and non-prescription medicines,
drugs,   medical   appliances   and  insulin,  urine  testing
materials, syringes, and needles used by diabetics.  The  tax
imposed  by  a  county  under  this  Section  and  all  civil
penalties  that  may  be  assessed  as an incident of the tax
shall be collected and enforced by the Illinois Department of
Revenue.  The certificate of registration that is  issued  by
the  Department to a retailer under the Retailers' Occupation
Tax Act shall permit the retailer to  engage  in  a  business
that  is  taxable  without  registering  separately  with the
Department  under  an  ordinance  or  resolution  under  this
Section.  The Department has full  power  to  administer  and
enforce  this Section, to collect all taxes and penalties due
under this Section, to dispose  of  taxes  and  penalties  so
collected  in  the  manner  provided  in this Section, and to
determine all rights to credit memoranda arising  on  account
of  the  erroneous  payment  of  a  tax or penalty under this
Section.  In the administration of and compliance  with  this
Section,  the  Department and persons who are subject to this
Section shall (i) have the same rights, remedies, privileges,
immunities, powers, and duties, (ii) be subject to  the  same
conditions,   restrictions,   limitations,   penalties,   and
definitions  of  terms,  and  (iii)  employ the same modes of
procedure as are prescribed in Sections 1, 1a, 1a-1, 1d,  1e,
1f,  1i,  1j, 2, 2-10 (in respect to all provisions contained
in those Sections other than the State rate  of  tax),  2-40,
2a,  2b,  2c,  3  (except  provisions relating to transaction
returns and quarter monthly payments), 4, 5, 5a, 5b, 5c,  5d,
5e,  5f,  5g, 5h, 5i, 5j, 5k, 5l, 6, 6a, 6b, 6c, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11, 11a, 12, and 13 of the Retailers' Occupation Tax Act  and
Section  3-7  of  the  Uniform Penalty and Interest Act as if
those provisions were set forth in this Section.
    Persons subject to any tax imposed  under  the  authority
granted  in  this  Section may reimburse themselves for their
sellers' tax liability by separately stating the  tax  as  an
additional charge, which charge may be stated in combination,
in a single amount, with State tax which sellers are required
to  collect under the Use Tax Act, pursuant to such bracketed
schedules as the Department may prescribe.
    Whenever the Department determines that a  refund  should
be made under this Section to a claimant instead of issuing a
credit  memorandum,  the  Department  shall  notify the State
Comptroller, who shall cause the order to be  drawn  for  the
amount  specified and to the person named in the notification
from the Department.  The refund shall be paid by  the  State
Treasurer   out   of  the  County  Public  Safety  Retailers'
Occupation Tax Fund.
    (b)  If a tax has been imposed under  subsection  (a),  a
service occupation tax shall also be imposed at the same rate
upon  all  persons engaged, in the county, in the business of
making sales of service, who, as an incident to making  those
sales  of service, transfer tangible personal property within
the county as an incident to a sale of service. This tax  may
not be imposed on sales of food for human consumption that is
to  be consumed off the premises where it is sold (other than
alcoholic beverages,  soft  drinks,  and  food  prepared  for
immediate  consumption) and prescription and non-prescription
medicines,  drugs,  medical  appliances  and  insulin,  urine
testing materials, syringes, and needles used  by  diabetics.
The tax imposed under this subsection and all civil penalties
that  may  be  assessed  as  an  incident  thereof  shall  be
collected  and  enforced  by  the  Department of Revenue. The
Department has full power  to  administer  and  enforce  this
subsection; to collect all taxes and penalties due hereunder;
to  dispose of taxes and penalties so collected in the manner
hereinafter provided; and to determine all rights  to  credit
memoranda  arising on account of the erroneous payment of tax
or  penalty  hereunder.    In  the  administration  of,   and
compliance  with  this subsection, the Department and persons
who are subject to this paragraph shall  (i)  have  the  same
rights, remedies, privileges, immunities, powers, and duties,
(ii)   be  subject  to  the  same  conditions,  restrictions,
limitations,   penalties,   exclusions,    exemptions,    and
definitions  of  terms,  and  (iii)  employ the same modes of
procedure as are prescribed in Sections 1a-1, 2 (except  that
the   reference  to  State  in  the  definition  of  supplier
maintaining a place of business in this State shall mean  the
county),  2a,  3  through  3-50 (in respect to all provisions
therein other than the State rate of tax), 4 (except that the
reference to the State shall be  to  the  county),  5,  7,  8
(except  that  the  jurisdiction  to which the tax shall be a
debt to the extent indicated in that Section 8 shall  be  the
county),  9  (except  as  to  the  disposition  of  taxes and
penalties collected, and except that the returned merchandise
credit for this tax may not be taken against any State  tax),
10, 11, 12 (except the reference therein to Section 2b of the
Retailers' Occupation Tax Act), 13 (except that any reference
to  the  State shall mean the county), the first paragraph of
Section 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 of the  Service  Occupation
Tax  Act  and Section 3-7 of the Uniform Penalty and Interest
Act, as fully as if those provisions were set forth herein.
    Persons subject to any tax imposed  under  the  authority
granted in this subsection may reimburse themselves for their
serviceman's  tax  liability by separately stating the tax as
an  additional  charge,  which  charge  may  be   stated   in
combination,   in  a  single  amount,  with  State  tax  that
servicemen are authorized to collect under  the  Service  Use
Tax  Act,  in  accordance  with such bracket schedules as the
Department may prescribe.
    Whenever the Department determines that a  refund  should
be  made  under  this  subsection  to  a  claimant instead of
issuing a credit memorandum, the Department shall notify  the
State  Comptroller,  who  shall cause the warrant to be drawn
for the amount specified, and to the  person  named,  in  the
notification  from  the Department.  The refund shall be paid
by the State  Treasurer  out  of  the  County  Public  Safety
Retailers' Occupation Fund.
    Nothing   in   this  subsection  shall  be  construed  to
authorize the county to impose a tax upon  the  privilege  of
engaging  in any business which under the Constitution of the
United States may not be made the subject of taxation by  the
State.
    (c)  The  Department  shall  immediately  pay over to the
State Treasurer,  Ex  Officio,  as  trustee,  all  taxes  and
penalties  collected  under this Section to be deposited into
the County Public  Safety  Retailers'  Occupation  Tax  Fund,
which  is  created  in  the State treasury.  On or before the
25th day of each calendar month, the Department shall prepare
and certify to the Comptroller  the  disbursement  of  stated
sums  of money to the counties from which retailers have paid
taxes or  penalties  to  the  Department  during  the  second
preceding  calendar  month.   The  amount  to be paid to each
county shall be the amount (not including  credit  memoranda)
collected  under  this  Section  during  the second preceding
calendar  month  by  the  Department  plus  an   amount   the
Department determines is necessary to offset any amounts that
were  erroneously  paid  to  a different taxing body, and not
including (i) an amount equal to the amount of  refunds  made
during  the second preceding calendar month by the Department
on behalf  of  the  county  and  (ii)  any  amount  that  the
Department determines is necessary to offset any amounts that
were  payable to a different taxing body but were erroneously
paid to the county.  Within 10  days  after  receipt  by  the
Comptroller of the disbursement certification to the counties
provided  for  in this Section to be given to the Comptroller
by the Department, the Comptroller shall cause the orders  to
be  drawn  for  the  respective  amounts  in  accordance with
directions contained in the certification.
    In addition to the disbursement required by the preceding
paragraph, an allocation shall be made in March of each  year
to   each   county   that  received  more  than  $500,000  in
disbursements under the preceding paragraph in the  preceding
calendar year.  The allocation shall be in an amount equal to
the  average  monthly  distribution  made to each such county
under the preceding paragraph during the  preceding  calendar
year  (excluding  the  2  months  of  highest receipts).  The
distribution made in March of each  year  subsequent  to  the
year  in  which  an  allocation  was  made  pursuant  to this
paragraph and the preceding paragraph shall be reduced by the
amount allocated and disbursed under this  paragraph  in  the
preceding  calendar  year.   The Department shall prepare and
certify to the Comptroller for disbursement  the  allocations
made in accordance with this paragraph.
    (d)  For   the   purpose   of   determining   the   local
governmental unit whose tax is applicable, a retail sale by a
producer  of  coal  or another mineral mined in Illinois is a
sale at retail at the place where the coal or  other  mineral
mined   in  Illinois  is  extracted  from  the  earth.   This
paragraph does not apply to coal or another mineral  when  it
is  delivered  or shipped by the seller to the purchaser at a
point outside Illinois so that the sale is exempt  under  the
United States Constitution as a sale in interstate or foreign
commerce.
    (e)  Nothing  in  this  Section  shall  be  construed  to
authorize  a  county  to  impose  a tax upon the privilege of
engaging in any business that under the Constitution  of  the
United States may not be made the subject of taxation by this
State.
    (e-5)  If  a county imposes a tax under this Section, the
county board may, by ordinance, discontinue or lower the rate
of the tax.  If the county  board  lowers  the  tax  rate  or
discontinues the tax, a referendum must be held in accordance
with  subsection (a) of this Section in order to increase the
rate of the tax or to reimpose the discontinued tax.
    (f)  The  results   of   any   election   authorizing   a
proposition to impose a tax under this Section or effecting a
change in the rate of tax, or any ordinance lowering the rate
or  discontinuing  the  tax, shall be certified by the county
clerk and filed with the Illinois Department of Revenue on or
before the first day of  June.  The  Illinois  Department  of
Revenue  shall  then  proceed  to administer and enforce this
Section or to lower the rate or discontinue the tax,  as  the
case  may  be,  as of the first day of January next following
the filing.
    (g)  When certifying the amount of a monthly disbursement
to a county under this Section, the Department shall increase
or decrease the amounts by an amount necessary to offset  any
miscalculation  of previous disbursements.  The offset amount
shall be the amount erroneously disbursed within the previous
6 months from the time a miscalculation is discovered.
    (h)  This Section may be cited  as  the  "Special  County
Occupation Tax For Public Safety Law".
(Source: P.A. 89-107, eff. 1-1-96.)
    Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
becoming law.

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