Public Act 90-0672 of the 90th General Assembly

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90th General Assembly

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Public Act 90-0672

HB2827 Enrolled                                LRB9009243JMdv

    AN ACT to amend the Election Code.

    Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:

    Section  5.   The  Election  Code  is amended by changing
Sections 1-6, 13-3, 13-10, 13-11,  14-5,  17-30,  25-10,  and
25-11 as follows:

    (10 ILCS 5/1-6)
    Sec.  1-6.  Computing  dates  of  various acts Filing and
registration dates; Saturday, Sunday, and holidays.
    (a)  If the first or last day fixed by law to do any  act
required  or allowed by this Code for the filing of petitions
or certificates of nomination or petitions  of  objection  to
nominating papers, or the last day fixed by law for the close
of  registration  or the last day fixed by law for the filing
of certificates of withdrawal of candidacy or of  reports  by
political  committees  required  under  Article 9, falls on a
State holiday or a  Saturday  or  a  Sunday,  the  filing  or
registration  period  shall extend through the first business
day next following the day otherwise fixed as  the  first  or
last   day   for   filing   or  the  close  of  registration,
irrespective of  whether  any  election  authority  or  local
election  official  conducts  business  on the State holiday,
Saturday, or Sunday.
    (b)  For the purposes of this  Section,  "State  holiday"
means New Year's Day, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.'s Birthday,
Lincoln's   Birthday,   President's  Day,  Casimir  Pulaski's
Birthday, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day,  Labor
Day, Columbus Day, Veterans' Day, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas
Day,  and  any  other  day  from time to time declared by the
President of the United States or the Governor of Illinois to
be a day during which the agencies of the State  of  Illinois
that are ordinarily open to do business with the public shall
be closed for business.
    (c)  Notwithstanding  any  other  provision of this Code,
nominating  papers,  petitions  of  objection  to  nominating
papers, certificates of withdrawal of candidacy, and  reports
of   political   committees  actually  received  by  election
authorities and local election officials on a State  holiday,
a  Saturday,  or  a  Sunday  shall  not  be deemed invalid or
defective for that reason alone.
(Source: P.A. 89-653, eff. 8-14-96.)

    (10 ILCS 5/13-3) (from Ch. 46, par. 13-3)
    Sec.  13-3.  After  the  judges  of  election  have  been
selected and approved as hereinbefore provided, a  report  of
such  selections  shall be made by the county board and filed
in the circuit court, and application shall then be  made  by
the  county  board  to  the  court for their confirmation and
appointment, whereupon the court shall enter  an  order  that
cause  be  shown, if any exists, against the confirmation and
appointment of such persons so named on or before the opening
of the court on a day to be fixed by the  court.  The  county
board  shall  immediately  give  notice of such order and the
names of all such  judges  so  reported  to  such  court  for
confirmation  and  their residence and the precinct for which
they were selected  by  causing  a  notice  the  same  to  be
published  in  one or more newspapers in the county and if no
newspaper be published therein then by posting such notice in
5 of the most public places in the county.  The notice  shall
state  that  a  list  of  judges of election is available for
public inspection in the office of the  election  authority.,
and  If  no  cause  to the contrary is shown prior to the day
fixed,  and  if,  in  each  precinct,  at  least  one   judge
representing each of the two major political parties has been
certified  by  the  county  clerk  as  having  satisfactorily
completed  within  the preceding 6 months the training course
and examination  for  judges  of  election,  as  provided  in
Section 13-2.1 and 13-2.2 of this Act, such appointment shall
be confirmed by order entered by that court.
    If  in  any precinct the requisite 2 judges have not been
so certified by the county  clerk  as  having  satisfactorily
completed such course and examination, the county clerk shall
immediately  notify  all  judges  in  that precinct, to whose
appointment there is no other objection, that all such judges
shall attend the next such course.  The  county  clerk  shall
then  certify  to the court that all such judges have been so
notified (and such certification need contain no detail other
than a mere recital). The appointment of  such  judges  shall
then be confirmed by order entered by the court. If any judge
so  notified  and  so confirmed fails to attend the next such
course, such failure shall subject  such  judge  to  possible
removal from office at the option of the election authority.
    If  objections  to  the appointment of any judge be filed
prior to the day fixed  by  the  court  for  confirmation  of
judges, the court shall hear such objections and the evidence
introduced in support thereof, and shall confirm or refuse to
confirm  such  nominations as the interests of the public may
require. No reasons may be given for the refusal to  confirm.
If  any  vacancy  exists  at any time the county board shall,
subject to the provisions of Section 13-1.1,  further  report
and  nominate  persons  to fill such vacancies so existing in
the manner aforesaid, and a  court  in  the  same  way  shall
consider  such  nominations  and  shall  confirm or refuse to
confirm  the  same  in  the  manner   aforesaid.   Upon   the
confirmation  of such judges, at any time, a commission shall
issue to each of such judges, under the seal of  such  court,
and  appropriate  forms shall be prepared by the county clerk
of each county for such purpose and furnished to  the  county
board,   and   after  confirmation  and  acceptance  of  such
commission, such judges shall thereupon  become  officers  of
such  court.  If  a vacancy occurs so late that nomination by
the county board and application to and confirmation  by  the
court  cannot  be  had  before  the  election, then the court
shall, subject to the provisions of Section 13-1.1,  make  an
appointment  and  issue  a  commission  to  such  officer  or
officers,  and  when  thus  appointed  such  officer shall be
considered an officer of the court and subject  to  the  same
rules  as  if  nominated by the county board and confirmed by
the court, and any judge, however appointed, and at  whatever
time,  shall be considered an officer of court and be subject
to the same control and punishment in  case  of  misbehavior.
Not more than 10 business days after the day of election, the
county  clerk  shall  compile  a  list  containing  the name,
address and party affiliation of each judge of  election  who
served  on  the day of election, and shall preserve such list
and make it available for public inspection and copying for a
period of not more than one year from the date of receipt  of
such  list.   Copies  of  such  list  shall  be available for
purchase at a cost not to exceed the cost of duplication. The
board has the right, at any time, in case of  misbehavior  or
neglect  of  duty,  to remove any judge of election and cause
such vacancy to be filled in accordance with  this  Act.  The
board  shall have the right, at any time, to remove any judge
of election for failing to vote the  primary  ballot  of  the
political party he represents, at a primary election at which
he  served  as such judge, and shall cause such vacancy to be
filled in accordance with this Act. The  board  shall  remove
any  judge  of  election  who,  twice during the same term of
office, fails to provide for the opening of the polling place
at the time prescribed  in  Section  17-1  or  Section  18-2,
whichever   is   applicable,   unless   such   delay  can  be
demonstrated by the judge of election to be beyond his or her
control. In the event that any judge of election  is  removed
for  cause, the board shall specify such cause in writing and
make such writing a matter of public record, with a  copy  to
be  sent  to  the  appropriate  county  chairman who made the
initial  recommendation  of  the  election  judge.   If   any
vacancies  occur  or  exist more than 15 days before election
the judges appointed to such places must be confirmed by such
court. The county board  shall  not  voluntarily  remove  any
judge  within  15  days  of such election except for flagrant
misbehavior,  incapacity  or  dishonesty,  and   the   reason
therefor  must afterward be reported in writing to such court
and made a matter of public record, with a copy to be sent to
the  appropriate  county  chairman  who  made   the   initial
recommendation  of  the election judge. Provided further that
where a vacancy in the office of judge of election exists  20
days  or  less  prior  to  any  election in counties having a
population of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants,  or  where  such
vacancy  exists  10  days  or  less  prior to any election in
counties having less than 3,000,000 inhabitants,  the  county
clerk  shall,  subject  to  the provisions of Section 13-1.1,
appoint a person of the same major political  party  to  fill
such  vacancy and issue a commission thereto. The name of the
officer so appointed shall be reported  to  the  court  as  a
matter of record and after acceptance of such commission such
person  shall  be  liable  in  the  same  manner  as officers
regularly appointed by the county board and confirmed by  the
court.  The county clerk shall have the power on election day
to remove without cause any judge of  election  appointed  by
the  other judges of election pursuant to Section 13-7 and to
appoint another judge of election to serve for that election.
Such substitute judge of election  must  be  selected,  where
possible,  pursuant  to  the provisions of Section 13-1.1 and
must be qualified in accordance with Section 13-4.
    If any  precinct  has  increased  in  voter  registration
beyond  the  maximum  of  800  provided  in Section 11-2, the
county clerk may appoint one  additional  judge  of  election
from  each  political  party for each 200 voters in excess of
800.
(Source: P.A. 86-867; 86-1348.)

    (10 ILCS 5/13-10) (from Ch. 46, par. 13-10)
    Sec. 13-10.   The  compensation  of  the  judges  of  all
primaries   and  all  elections,  except  judges  supervising
absentee ballots as provided in Section 19-12.2 of this  Act,
in  counties  of less than 600,000 inhabitants shall be fixed
by  the  respective  county  boards  or  boards  of  election
commissioners in all counties and municipalities, but  in  no
case  shall  such compensation be less than $35 nor more than
$75 per day. The compensation of judges of all primaries  and
all elections not under the jurisdiction of the county clerk,
except  judges  supervising absentee balloting as provided in
Section 19-12.2 of this Act, in counties having a  population
of 2,000,000 or more shall be not less than $60 nor more than
$75  per day. The compensation of judges of all primaries and
all elections under the jurisdiction  of  the  county  clerk,
except  judges  supervising absentee balloting as provided in
Section 19-12.2 of this Act, in counties having a  population
of 2,000,000 or more shall be not less than $60 nor more than
$75  per day. The compensation of judges of all primaries and
all elections, except judges supervising absentee ballots  as
provided in Section 19-12.2 of this Act, in counties having a
population  of  at  least  600,000  but  less  than 2,000,000
inhabitants shall be not less than $45 nor more than $75  per
day as fixed by the county board of election commissioners of
each  such county.  In addition to their per day compensation
and notwithstanding the limitations  thereon  stated  herein,
the  judges of election, in all counties with a population of
less than 600,000, shall be paid $3 each for each 100  voters
or  portion  thereof,  in  excess  of  200  voters voting for
candidates in the election district or precinct  wherein  the
judge  is  serving, whether a primary or an election is being
held. However, no such extra compensation shall  be  paid  to
the  judges  of  election  in  any precinct in which no paper
ballots are counted by such judges of election. The 2  judges
of  election  in  counties  having  a population of less than
600,000 who deliver the returns to  the  county  clerk  shall
each  be  allowed  and  paid  a  sum  to be determined by the
election authority for such services and  an  additional  sum
per mile to be determined by the election authority for every
mile necessarily travelled in going to and returning from the
office  or  place  to  which  they  deliver the returns.  The
compensation for mileage shall  be  consistent  with  current
rates paid for mileage to employees of the county.
    However, all judges who have been certified by the County
Clerk   or   Board   of   Election  Commissioners  as  having
satisfactorily completed, within the 2  years  preceding  the
day  of election, the training course for judges of election,
as provided in Sections 13-2.1, 13-2.2  and  14-4.1  of  this
Act,  shall  receive additional compensation of not less than
$10 nor more than $25  per  day  in  counties  of  less  than
600,000  inhabitants, the additional compensation of not less
than $10 nor more than $25  per  day  in  counties  having  a
population  of  at  least  600,000  but  less  than 2,000,000
inhabitants  as  fixed  by  the  county  board  of   election
commissioners   of   each   such   county,   and   additional
compensation  of  not less than $20 nor more than $25 per day
in counties having a population  of  2,000,000  or  more  for
primaries  and  elections  not  under the jurisdiction of the
county clerk, and additional compensation of  not  less  than
$20 nor more than $25 per day in counties having a population
of  2,000,000  or  more for primaries and elections under the
jurisdiction of the county clerk.
    In  precincts  in  which  there  are  tally  judges,  the
compensation of the tally judges shall be 2/3 of that of  the
judges  of election and each holdover judge shall be paid the
compensation of a judge of election  plus  that  of  a  tally
judge.
    Beginning on the effective date of this amendatory Act of
1998,  the  portion of an election judge's daily compensation
reimbursed by the State Board of Elections  is  increased  by
$15.  The  increase  provided  by this amendatory Act of 1998
must be used to increase each judge's  compensation  and  may
not  be used by the county to reduce its portion of a judge's
compensation.
(Source: P.A. 87-1052; 87-1241.)

    (10 ILCS 5/13-11) (from Ch. 46, par. 13-11)
    Sec. 13-11. It shall be the duty of the county clerk,  on
the receipt of the election returns of any general or special
election,   to   make   out   his  certificate,  stating  the
compensation to which the judges  of  each  election  may  be
entitled  for  their  services,  and  lay the same before the
county board at its next session; and the board  shall  order
the  compensation  aforesaid  to  be  paid  out of the county
treasury. The State Board of Elections shall  reimburse  such
county in the amount of the increase in compensation provided
in  Public Acts 81-850 and 81-1149 and by this amendatory Act
of 1998.
(Source: P.A. 81-850; 81-1149.)

    (10 ILCS 5/14-5) (from Ch. 46, par. 14-5)
    Sec. 14-5. After the judges are selected and have  agreed
to  serve  as  provided  in Sections 14-1 to 14-4, inclusive,
then a report of such selections shall be made and  filed  in
the court, and application shall then be made by the board to
the  circuit  court  for  their confirmation and appointment,
whereupon the court shall enter an order that cause be shown,
if any exists, against the confirmation  and  appointment  of
such  persons so named, on or before the opening of the court
on a day  to  be  fixed  by  the  court.  And  the  board  of
commissioners shall immediately give notice of such order and
the  names  of  all such judges so reported to such court for
confirmation, and their residence and the precinct for  which
they  were  selected,  by  causing  a  notice  the same to be
published in one or more newspapers in such city, village  or
incorporated  town,  and if no newspaper be published in such
city, village or incorporated  town,  then  by  posting  such
notice  in  3 of the most public places in such city, village
or town.  The notice shall state that a  list  of  judges  of
election  is available for public inspection in the office of
the election authority., and If no cause to the  contrary  is
shown  prior  to  the day fixed, and if, in each precinct, at
least one judge representing each of the two major  political
parties  has  been certified by the board of commissioners as
having satisfactorily completed within the preceding 6 months
the training course and examination for judges  of  election,
as  provided  in Section 14-4.1 of this Act such appointments
shall be confirmed by order entered by that court.
    If in any precinct the requisite 2 judges have  not  been
so   certified  by  the  board  of  commissioners  as  having
satisfactorily completed such  course  and  examination,  the
board of commissioners shall immediately notify all judges in
that  precinct,  to  whose  appointment  there  is  no  other
objection,  that  all  such judges shall attend the next such
course. The board of commissioners shall then certify to  the
court  that  all  such judges have been so notified (and such
certification need  contain  no  detail  other  than  a  mere
recital).  The  appointment  of  such  judges  shall  then be
confirmed by order entered by the  court.  If  any  judge  so
notified  and  so  confirmed  fails  to  attend the next such
course, such failure shall subject  such  judge  to  possible
removal from office at the option of the election authority.
    If  objections  to  the  appointment of any such judge is
filed prior to the day fixed by the court for confirmation of
judges, the court shall hear such objections and the evidence
introduced in support thereof, and shall confirm or refuse to
confirm such nominations, as the interests of the public  may
require.  No reasons may be given for the refusal to confirm.
If any vacancies exist by reason of the action of such  board
or  otherwise, at any time, the board of commissioners shall,
subject to the provisions of Section 14-3.2,  further  report
and  nominate  persons  to fill such vacancies so existing in
the manner aforesaid, and a  court  in  the  same  way  shall
consider  such  nominations  and  shall  confirm or refuse to
confirm  the  same  in  the  manner   aforesaid.   Upon   the
confirmation  of such judges, at any time, a commission shall
issue to each of such judges, under the seal of  such  court,
and  appropriate  forms  shall  be  prepared  by the board of
commissioners for such purpose. After such  confirmation  and
acceptance  of  such  commission, such judges shall thereupon
become officers of such court. If a vacancy  occurs  so  late
that  application  to and confirmation by the court cannot be
had before the election,  then  the  board  of  commissioners
shall,  subject  to the provisions of Section 14-3.2, make an
appointment  and  issue  a  commission  to  such  officer  or
officers, and when  thus  appointed  such  officer  shall  be
considered  an  officer  of the court and subject to the same
rules and punishment, in case of misbehavior, as if confirmed
by the court,  and  any  judge,  however  appointed,  and  at
whatever  time,  shall be considered an officer of court, and
be subject to the same control  and  punishment  in  case  of
misbehavior.  Not more than 10 business days after the day of
election, the board of election commissioners shall compile a
list containing the name, address and  party  affiliation  of
each judge of election who served on the day of election, and
shall  preserve  such  list  and make it available for public
inspection and copying for a period of not more than one year
from the date of receipt of such list.  Copies of  such  list
shall  be  available for purchase at a cost not to exceed the
cost of duplication. The board of commissioners has the right
at any time, in case of misbehavior or neglect  of  duty,  to
remove any judge of election, and shall cause such vacancy to
be  filled  in  accordance  with  this Act. The board has the
right, at any time, to  remove  any  judge  of  election  for
failing  to vote the primary ballot of the political party he
represents at a primary election at which he served  as  such
judge,   and  shall  cause  such  vacancy  to  be  filled  in
accordance with this Act. The board shall remove any judge of
election who, twice during the same term of office, fails  to
provide  for  the  opening  of  the polling place at the time
prescribed in Section 17-1  or  Section  18-2,  whichever  is
applicable,  unless  such  delay  can  be demonstrated by the
judge of election to be beyond his or  her  control.  In  the
event  that  any  judge of election is removed for cause, the
board shall specify such  cause  in  writing  and  make  such
writing  a matter of public record, with a copy to be sent to
the  appropriate  county  chairman  who  made   the   initial
recommendation of the election judges. The judges of election
must be appointed and confirmed at least 35 days prior to the
next election.
    If  any  vacancy  shall  occur or exist, more than 5 days
before election the judges appointed to such places  must  be
confirmed   by  such  court.  Such  commissioners  shall  not
voluntarily remove any judge within 5 days of such  election,
except  for  flagrant  misbehavior, incapacity or dishonesty,
and the reasons  therefor  must  afterwards  be  reported  in
writing  to  such  court  and made a matter of public record,
with a copy to be sent to the appropriate county chairman who
made the initial recommendation of  the  election  judge.  If
such  removal  be wilful and without cause, the commissioners
shall be punished  for  contempt  of  court  and  subject  to
removal.  The  board of election commissioners shall have the
power on election day to remove without cause  any  judge  of
election  appointed  by the other judges of election pursuant
to Section 14-6 and to appoint another judge of  election  to
serve  for  that  election. Such substitute judge of election
must be selected, where possible, pursuant to the  provisions
of  Section  14-3.2  and must be qualified in accordance with
Section 14-1.
(Source: P.A. 86-867; 86-1348.)

    (10 ILCS 5/17-30) (from Ch. 46, par. 17-30)
    Sec. 17-30.  Except as provided herein, each county shall
provide for and pay the costs and expenses of  all  elections
within  the  county  other  than within the jurisdiction of a
municipal Board of Election Commissioners,  as  well  as  the
costs  expended  within the jurisdiction of a municipal Board
of Election Commissioners for the registration and canvassing
of voters in even-numbered years. Each municipality with  the
first  Board  of  Election Commissioners established within a
county shall provide for and pay the costs  and  expenses  of
all  elections  within  the  jurisdiction  of  the  Board  of
Election Commissioners. The State shall reimburse each county
and   municipality   in   the   amount  of  the  increase  in
compensation provided in Public Acts 81-850 and  81-1149  and
by this amendatory Act of 1998.
    For  each  emergency referendum and each special election
not conducted at the time of a regular election, each  county
and  municipality  responsible  for  paying for the costs and
expenses shall directly pay for or  be  reimbursed  by  every
other  political  subdivision  for  which  officers or public
questions are on the ballot within the  jurisdiction  of  the
election authority of such county or municipality except such
costs  and  expenses  as are required to be reimbursed by the
State. For  each  primary  election  for  the  nomination  of
municipal  officers  held in a municipality with a population
of 5000 or less in accordance with Article 7, the  county  in
which such municipality is located shall be reimbursed by the
municipality  for all costs and expenses attributable to such
primary  election,  except  for  those  costs  and   expenses
required  to  be reimbursed by the State. Each such political
subdivision shall provide for and  shall  promptly  pay  such
reimbursement  of  the  total  costs  and  expenses  of  that
election  attributable  to its offices or propositions as the
case may be, not including such costs  and  expenses  as  are
required to be reimbursed by the State.

    (10 ILCS 5/25-10) (from Ch. 46, par. 25-10)
    Sec.  25-10.  This  Section  applies  only to counties of
3,000,000 or more population.  When a vacancy occurs  in  the
office  of  Clerk of the Circuit Court of any of the counties
in this State, it shall be the duty of the Circuit Judges  of
the  respective  judicial  circuit  in which such vacancy may
occur, to make an appointment to fill  the  vacancy  for  the
remainder  of  the  unexpired term.  However, if more than 28
months remain in the term, the appointment shall be until the
next general election, at which time a clerk of  the  circuit
court shall be elected for the balance of the unexpired term.
The  appointee  shall be a member of the same political party
as the person he succeeds was at the time of his election and
shall be otherwise eligible to serve as Clerk of the  Circuit
Court. The Circuit Judges may appoint a Clerk Pro Tempore for
whatever    period   is   necessary   while   reviewing   the
qualifications of candidates for appointment to the office.
(Source: P.A. 86-875; 86-1348.)

    (10 ILCS 5/25-11) (from Ch. 46, par. 25-11)
    Sec. 25-11.  When a vacancy occurs in any elective county
office, or in a county of less than 3,000,000  population  in
the  office  of clerk of the circuit court, in a county which
is not a home rule unit, the county board shall declare  that
such  vacancy  exists and notification thereof shall be given
to the county central committee  or  the  appropriate  county
board  district committee of each established political party
within 3 days of the occurrence of the vacancy.  The  vacancy
shall be filled within 60 days by appointment of the chairman
of the county board with the advice and consent of the county
board.  The appointee shall be a member of the same political
party  as  the  person  he  succeeds  was  at the time of his
election and  shall  be  otherwise  eligible  to  serve.  The
appointee  shall  serve  the remainder of the unexpired term.
However, if more than 28  months  remain  in  the  term,  the
appointment shall be until the next general election at which
time  the  vacated  county office shall be filled by election
for the remainder of the term.  In the case of a vacancy in a
seat on a county board which has been divided into  districts
under  "An  Act relating to the composition of an election of
county boards in certain counties", approved October 2, 1969,
as amended, the appointee must also  be  a  resident  of  the
county board district.
    Except  as  otherwise  provided by county ordinance or by
law, in any county which is a home rule  unit,  vacancies  in
elective  county  offices,  other  than  the  office of chief
executive officer, and vacancies in the office  of  clerk  of
the  circuit  court  in  a  county  of  less  than  3,000,000
population, shall be filled by the county board.
(Source: P.A. 84-790.)

    Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
becoming law.

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