Public Act 90-0777 of the 90th General Assembly

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Public Act 90-0777

SB1280 Enrolled                                LRB9008777MWpc

    AN ACT concerning local government, amending named Acts.

    Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:

    Section  3.   The  Counties  Code  is amended by changing
Section 6-1001 as follows:

    (55 ILCS 5/6-1001) (from Ch. 34, par. 6-1001)
    Sec. 6-1001. Annual budget. In all counties not  required
by  law to pass an annual appropriation bill within the first
quarter of the fiscal year, the  county  board  or  board  of
county  commissioners,  as  the case may be, shall adopt each
year an annual budget under the terms of  this  Division  for
the  succeeding fiscal year. Such budget shall be prepared by
some person or persons designated by  the  county  board  and
such  budget  shall  be made conveniently available to public
inspection for at least fifteen days prior  to  final  action
thereon.  The  vote on such budget shall be taken by ayes and
nays and entered on the record of  the  meeting.  The  annual
budget  adopted  under  this  Act  shall  cover such a fiscal
period of one year to be determined by the  county  board  of
each   county   except   as   hereinafter  provided  and  all
appropriations made therein shall terminate with the close of
said fiscal period except as hereinafter provided,  provided,
however, that any remaining balances shall be available until
30  days  after the close of the such fiscal year in counties
with a population of less than 100,000,  and  until  90  days
after  the  close  of the such fiscal year in counties with a
population of more  than  100,000  but  less  than  3,000,000
inhabitants  and contiguous to any county with a metropolitan
area with more  than  1,000,000  inhabitants,  only  for  the
authorization of the payment of obligations incurred prior to
the  close of said fiscal period. Any county which determines
to change its fiscal year may adopt a budget  to  cover  such
period  greater  or  less  than a year as may be necessary to
effect such change  and  appropriations  made  therein  shall
terminate with the close of such period.
(Source: P.A. 86-962.)

    Section  5.   The  Illinois  Municipal Code is amended by
changing Section 3.1-35-90 and  by  adding  Division  2.2  to
Article 1  as follows:

    (65 ILCS 5/Art. 1, Div. 2.2 heading new)
           DIVISION 2.2. CODE HEARING DEPARTMENTS

    (65 ILCS 5/1-2.2-1 new)
    Sec.  1-2.2-1.  Applicability.  This Division 2.2 applies
only to municipalities that are non-home rule units.  Nothing
in this Division 2.2 allows a non-home rule  municipality  to
pursue any remedies not otherwise authorized by statute.

    (65 ILCS 5/1-2.2-5 new)
    Sec.  1-2.2-5.  Definitions.   As  used in this Division,
unless the context requires otherwise:
    "Code" means  any  municipal  ordinance  except  for  (i)
building code violations that must be adjudicated pursuant to
Division  31.1 of Article 11 of this Act and (ii) any offense
under the Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar offense that  is
a  traffic  regulation governing the movement of vehicles and
except for any reportable offense under Section 6-204 of  the
Illinois Vehicle Code.
    "Hearing  officer"  means  a  municipal  employee  or  an
officer  or  agent  of  a  municipality,  other  than  a  law
enforcement officer, whose duty it is to:
    (1)  preside  at  an  administrative  hearing  called  to
determine whether or not a code violation exists;
    (2)  hear   testimony   and   accept  evidence  from  all
interested parties  relevant  to  the  existence  of  a  code
violation;
    (3)  preserve  and authenticate the transcript and record
of the hearing and all exhibits and  evidence  introduced  at
the hearing; and
    (4)  issue  and  sign  a  written  finding, decision, and
order stating whether a code violation exists.

    (65 ILCS 5/1-2.2-10 new)
    Sec. 1-2.2-10. Code hearing  department.   The  corporate
authorities  of  any municipality may adopt this Division and
establish a code hearing department within an  existing  code
enforcement agency or as a separate and independent agency in
the   municipal  government.  The  function  of  the  hearing
department is to expedite the prosecution and  correction  of
code violations in the manner set forth in this Division.
    The  code hearing department may adjudicate any violation
of  a  municipal  ordinance  except  for  (i)  building  code
violations that must be adjudicated pursuant to Division 31.1
of Article 11 of this Act and  (ii)  any  offense  under  the
Illinois  Vehicle  Code  or similar offense that is a traffic
regulation governing the movement of vehicles and except  for
any  reportable  offense  under Section 6-204 of the Illinois
Vehicle Code.

    (65 ILCS 5/1-2.2-15 new)
    Sec. 1-2.2-15. Hearing procedures not exclusive.  In  any
municipality  where  this  Division is adopted, this Division
does not preclude the municipality from using  other  methods
to enforce the provisions of its code.

    (65 ILCS 5/1-2.2-20 new)
    Sec. 1-2.2-20. Instituting code hearing proceedings. When
a  police  officer  or other individual authorized to issue a
code violation finds a code violation to exist,   he  or  she
shall  note the violation on a multiple copy violation notice
and report form that indicates (i) the name  and  address  of
the  defendant,  (ii)  the  type and nature of the violation,
(iii) the date and time the violation was observed, and  (iv)
the names of witnesses to the violation.
    The  violation report form shall be forwarded to the code
hearing department where a docket number shall be stamped  on
all copies of the report and a hearing date shall be noted in
the  blank spaces provided for that purpose on the form.  The
hearing date shall not be less than 30 nor more than 40  days
after the violation is reported.
    One copy of the violation report form shall be maintained
in the files of the code hearing department and shall be part
of  the  record of hearing, one copy of the report form shall
be returned to the individual representing  the  municipality
in  the  case  so  that he or she may prepare evidence of the
code violation for presentation at the hearing  on  the  date
indicated, and one copy of the report form shall be served by
first  class  mail  to  the  defendant  along  with a summons
commanding the defendant to appear at the hearing.

    (65 ILCS 5/1-2.2-25 new)
    Sec. 1-2.2-25. Subpoenas; defaults.  At any time prior to
the hearing date, the hearing officer assigned  to  hear  the
case may, at the request of either party, direct witnesses to
appear and give testimony at the hearing.  If on the date set
for  hearing  the  defendant  or his or her attorney fails to
appear, the hearing officer may find the defendant in default
and shall  proceed  with  the  hearing  and  accept  evidence
relevant to the existence of a code violation.

    (65 ILCS 5/1-2.2-30 new)
    Sec.   1-2.2-30.  Continuances;  representation  at  code
hearings.  No continuances shall be authorized by the hearing
officer in proceedings under this Division  except  in  cases
where  a  continuance  is absolutely necessary to protect the
rights of the defendant.  Lack of preparation  shall  not  be
grounds  for  a continuance.  Any continuance authorized by a
hearing officer under this Division shall not exceed 25 days.
The case for the municipality may be presented by an attorney
designated by the municipality  or  by  any  other  municipal
employee, except that the case for the municipality shall not
be  presented  by an employee of the code hearing department.
The case for the defendant may be presented by the defendant,
his or her attorney, or any other agent or representative  of
the defendant.

    (65 ILCS 5/1-2.2-35 new)
    Sec.  1-2.2-35.  Hearing;  evidence.   At  the  hearing a
hearing officer shall  preside,  shall  hear  testimony,  and
shall  accept  any  evidence  relevant  to  the  existence or
non-existence of a  code  violation.   The  strict  rules  of
evidence  applicable  to judicial proceedings shall not apply
to hearings authorized by this Division.

    (65 ILCS 5/1-2.2-40 new)
    Sec.  1-2.2-40.   Qualifications  of  hearing   officers.
Prior  to conducting proceedings under this Division, hearing
officers  shall  successfully  complete  a  formal   training
program that includes the following:
    (1)  instruction on the rules of procedure of the hearing
that they will conduct;
    (2)  orientation   to  each  subject  area  of  the  code
violations that they will administer;
    (3)  observation of administrative hearings; and
    (4)  participation in hypothetical cases, including rules
on evidence and issuing final orders.
    In addition, every hearing officer must  be  an  attorney
licensed  to  practice  law  in  the State of Illinois for at
least 3 years.

    (65 ILCS 5/1-2.2-45 new)
    Sec. 1-2.2-45. Findings, decision,  and  order.   At  the
conclusion  of  the hearing, the hearing officer shall make a
determination on the basis of the evidence presented  at  the
hearing  as  to  whether or not a code violation exists.  The
determination shall be in writing and shall be designated  as
findings,  decision,  and order.  The findings, decision, and
order shall include (i) the  hearing  officer's  findings  of
fact;  (ii)  a  decision  of  whether or not a code violation
exists based upon the findings of fact; and  (iii)  an  order
that states the sanction or dismisses the case if a violation
is not proved. A monetary sanction for a violation under this
Division  shall not exceed the amount provided for in Section
1-2-1 of this Act.   A copy of  the findings,  decision,  and
order shall be served on the defendant within 5 days after it
is  issued.  Service  shall  be  in  the same manner that the
report form and summons are served under Section 1-2.2-20  of
this  Division.   Payment  of  any  penalty  or  fine and the
disposition of fine money shall be in the same manner as  set
forth  in the code, unless the corporate authorities adopting
this Division provide otherwise.

    (65 ILCS 5/1-2.2-50 new)
    Sec. 1-2.2-50. Review under  Administrative  Review  Law.
The  findings,  decision,  and  order  of the hearing officer
shall be subject to review in the circuit court of the county
in which the municipality is located.  The provisions of  the
Administrative  Review  Law,  and  the rules adopted pursuant
thereto, shall apply to  and  govern  every  action  for  the
judicial  review  of  the  findings, decision, and order of a
hearing officer under this Division.

    (65 ILCS 5/1-2.2-55 new)
    Sec. 1-2.2-55. Judgment on findings, decision, and order.
    (a)  Any fine, other sanction, or costs imposed, or  part
of  any  fine,  other  sanction,  or costs imposed, remaining
unpaid after the exhaustion of, or the  failure  to  exhaust,
judicial  review  procedures  under the Administrative Review
Law shall be a debt due and owing the  municipality  and,  as
such, may be collected in accordance with applicable law.
    (b)  After expiration of the period within which judicial
review  under the Administrative Review Law may be sought for
a final determination of the code violation, the municipality
may commence a proceeding in the circuit court of the  county
in which the municipality is located for purpose of obtaining
a  judgment on the findings, decision, and order.  Nothing in
this Section shall prevent a municipality from  consolidating
multiple  findings, decisions, and orders against a person in
such a proceeding.  Upon  commencement  of  the  action,  the
municipality  shall  file  a  certified copy of the findings,
decision,  and  order,  which  shall  be  accompanied  by   a
certification  that recites facts sufficient to show that the
findings, decision, and order was issued in  accordance  with
this Division and the applicable municipal ordinance. Service
of  the  summons  and  a  copy  of the petition may be by any
method provided for by Section 2-203 of  the  Code  of  Civil
Procedure  or  by  certified  mail, return receipt requested,
provided that the total amount of fines, other sanctions, and
costs imposed by the findings, decision, and order  does  not
exceed  $2,500.  If the court is satisfied that the findings,
decision, and  order  was  entered  in  accordance  with  the
requirements  of  this  Division and the applicable municipal
ordinance and that the defendant had  an  opportunity  for  a
hearing  under  this  Division  and  for  judicial  review as
provided in this Division:
         (1)  The court shall render judgment in favor of the
    municipality and against the  defendant  for  the  amount
    indicated  in  the  findings,  decision  and  order, plus
    costs.  The judgment shall have the same effect  and  may
    be enforced in the same manner as other judgments for the
    recovery of money.
         (2)  The  court  may also issue any other orders and
    injunctions that are requested  by  the  municipality  to
    enforce  the  order  of  the hearing officer to correct a
    code violation.

    (65 ILCS 5/1-2.2-60 new)
    Sec. 1-2.2-60.  Adoption  of  Division  by  municipality.
This  Division may be adopted by a non-home rule municipality
by incorporating  the  provisions  of  this  Division  in  an
ordinance  and by passing and publishing the ordinance in the
manner provided in Division 2 of Article 1 of this Act.

    (65 ILCS 5/3.1-35-90) (from Ch. 24, par. 3.1-35-90)
    Sec. 3.1-35-90.  Clerk; duties.
    (a)  The municipal clerk shall keep the  corporate  seal,
to  be  provided by the corporate authorities, and all papers
belonging to the municipality  the  custody  and  control  of
which  are  not  given  to  other  officers.  The clerk shall
attend all meetings of the corporate authorities and  keep  a
full  record  of their proceedings in the journal. The record
of those proceedings  shall  be  made  available  for  public
inspection  within 7 10 days after being approved or accepted
by the corporate authorities as the official minutes of their
proceedings.
    (b)  The  municipal  clerk  shall   have   other   duties
prescribed by the corporate authorities.
    (c)  Copies  of  all  papers  duly  filed  in the clerk's
office and transcripts from the journals  and  other  records
and files of the clerk's office, certified by the clerk under
the  corporate  seal, shall be evidence in all courts in like
manner as if the originals were produced.
(Source: P.A. 87-1119.)

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