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91st General Assembly
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Public Act 91-0229

HB1100 Enrolled                                LRB9101204RCpk

    AN ACT to amend the Criminal Code  of  1961  by  changing
Sections 11-20.1 and 11-20.1A.

    Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:

    Section 5.  The Criminal  Code  of  1961  is  amended  by
changing Sections 11-20.1 and 11-20.1A as follows:

    (720 ILCS 5/11-20.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 11-20.1)
    Sec. 11-20.1.  Child pornography.
    (a)  A  person  commits  the offense of child pornography
who:
         (1)  films, videotapes,  photographs,  or  otherwise
    depicts or portrays by means of any similar visual medium
    or  reproduction or depicts by computer any child whom he
    knows or reasonably should know to be under the age of 18
    or any institutionalized severely or profoundly  mentally
    retarded  person  where  such  child or institutionalized
    severely or profoundly mentally retarded person is:
              (i)  actually or by simulation engaged  in  any
         act of sexual intercourse with any person or animal;
         or
              (ii)  actually  or by simulation engaged in any
         act of sexual contact involving the  sex  organs  of
         the   child   or   institutionalized   severely   or
         profoundly  mentally  retarded person and the mouth,
         anus, or sex organs of another person or animal;  or
         which  involves the mouth, anus or sex organs of the
         child or institutionalized  severely  or  profoundly
         mentally  retarded  person  and  the  sex  organs of
         another person or animal; or
              (iii)  actually or by simulation engaged in any
         act of masturbation; or
              (iv)  actually or by  simulation  portrayed  as
         being  the  object  of, or otherwise engaged in, any
         act  of  lewd  fondling,  touching,   or   caressing
         involving another person or animal; or
              (v)  actually  or  by simulation engaged in any
         act  of  excretion  or  urination  within  a  sexual
         context; or
              (vi)  actually or by  simulation  portrayed  or
         depicted as bound, fettered, or subject to sadistic,
         masochistic,  or sadomasochistic abuse in any sexual
         context; or
              (vii)  depicted  or  portrayed  in  any   pose,
         posture  or  setting  involving a lewd exhibition of
         the unclothed genitals, pubic area, buttocks, or, if
         such  person  is  female,  a  fully   or   partially
         developed breast of the child or other person; or
         (2)  with  the  knowledge  of  the nature or content
    thereof, reproduces, disseminates, offers to disseminate,
    exhibits or possesses  with  intent  to  disseminate  any
    film,  videotape,  photograph  or  other  similar  visual
    reproduction  or  depiction  by  computer of any child or
    institutionalized   severely   or   profoundly   mentally
    retarded person  whom  the  person  knows  or  reasonably
    should  know  to  be  under  the  age  of  18 or to be an
    institutionalized   severely   or   profoundly   mentally
    retarded person, engaged in  any  activity  described  in
    subparagraphs  (i) through (vii) of paragraph (1) of this
    subsection; or
         (3)  with knowledge of the subject matter  or  theme
    thereof, produces any stage play, live performance, film,
    videotape  or other similar visual portrayal or depiction
    by computer which includes a child whom the person  knows
    or reasonably should know to be under the age of 18 or an
    institutionalized   severely   or   profoundly   mentally
    retarded  person  engaged  in  any  activity described in
    subparagraphs (i) through (vii) of paragraph (1) of  this
    subsection; or
         (4)  solicits, uses, persuades, induces, entices, or
    coerces any child whom he knows or reasonably should know
    to  be  under  the  age  of  18  or  an institutionalized
    severely or profoundly mentally retarded person to appear
    in any stage play, live  presentation,  film,  videotape,
    photograph   or  other  similar  visual  reproduction  or
    depiction   by   computer   in   which   the   child   or
    institutionalized   severely   or   profoundly   mentally
    retarded person is or will be depicted,  actually  or  by
    simulation,  in  any  act,  pose  or setting described in
    subparagraphs (i) through (vii) of paragraph (1) of  this
    subsection; or
         (5)  is  a  parent,  step-parent,  legal guardian or
    other person having care or custody of a child  whom  the
    person  knows  or  reasonably should know to be under the
    age of 18 or an institutionalized severely or  profoundly
    mentally  retarded  person  and  who  knowingly  permits,
    induces,   promotes,   or  arranges  for  such  child  or
    institutionalized   severely   or   profoundly   mentally
    retarded  person  to  appear  in  any  stage  play,  live
    performance, film, videotape, photograph or other similar
    visual presentation, portrayal or simulation or depiction
    by  computer  of  any  act  or  activity   described   in
    subparagraphs  (i) through (vii) of paragraph (1) of this
    subsection; or
         (6)  with  knowledge  of  the  nature   or   content
    thereof,  possesses  any  film,  videotape, photograph or
    other  similar  visual  reproduction  or   depiction   by
    computer  of  any  child or institutionalized severely or
    profoundly mentally retarded person whom the person knows
    or reasonably should know to be under the age of 18 or to
    be an institutionalized severely or  profoundly  mentally
    retarded  person,  engaged  in  any activity described in
    subparagraphs (i) through (vii) of paragraph (1) of  this
    subsection; or
         (7)  solicits, uses, persuades, induces, entices, or
    coerces  a  person to provide a child under the age of 18
    or an institutionalized severely or  profoundly  mentally
    retarded  person  to appear in any videotape, photograph,
    film, stage play, live  presentation,  or  other  similar
    visual reproduction or depiction by computer in which the
    child  or  an  institutionalized  severely  or profoundly
    mentally retarded person will be depicted, actually or by
    simulation, in any act, pose,  or  setting  described  in
    subparagraphs  (i) through (vii) of paragraph (1) of this
    subsection.
    (b) (1)  It shall be an affirmative defense to  a  charge
of  child pornography that the defendant reasonably believed,
under all of the circumstances, that the child was  18  years
of   age   or   older   or   that   the  person  was  not  an
institutionalized severely or  profoundly  mentally  retarded
person  but  only where, prior to the act or acts giving rise
to a prosecution under this Section, he took some affirmative
action or made  a  bonafide  inquiry  designed  to  ascertain
whether  the  child  was 18 years of age or older or that the
person was not an institutionalized  severely  or  profoundly
mentally   retarded   person   and   his  reliance  upon  the
information so obtained was clearly reasonable.
         (2)  (Blank).
         (3)  The charge of child pornography shall not apply
    to the performance of official duties by law  enforcement
    or  prosecuting  officers,  court personnel or attorneys,
    nor  to  bonafide  treatment  or  professional  education
    programs conducted by licensed physicians,  psychologists
    or social workers.
         (4)  Possession by the defendant of more than one of
    the  same  film,  videotape  or  visual  reproduction  or
    depiction  by  computer  in  which  child  pornography is
    depicted shall raise a rebuttable  presumption  that  the
    defendant  possessed  such  materials  with the intent to
    disseminate them.
         (5)  The charge of child pornography does not  apply
    to  a  person  who  does  not voluntarily possess a film,
    videotape,  or  visual  reproduction  or   depiction   by
    computer   in   which   child  pornography  is  depicted.
    Possession  is  voluntary  if  the  defendant   knowingly
    procures   or  receives  a  film,  videotape,  or  visual
    reproduction or depiction for a  sufficient  time  to  be
    able to terminate his or her possession.
    (c)  Violation  of  paragraph  (1),  (4),  (5), or (7) of
subsection (a) is a Class 1 felony with a  mandatory  minimum
fine  of $2,000 and a maximum fine of $100,000.  Violation of
paragraph (3) of subsection (a) is a Class 1  felony  with  a
mandatory  minimum  fine  of  $1500  and  a  maximum  fine of
$100,000. Violation of paragraph (2) of subsection (a)  is  a
Class  1  felony with a mandatory minimum fine of $1000 and a
maximum fine of  $100,000.  Violation  of  paragraph  (6)  of
subsection  (a)  is a Class 3 felony with a mandatory minimum
fine of $1000 and a maximum fine of $100,000.
    (d)  If a person is convicted of a second  or  subsequent
violation  of  this  Section  within  10  years  of  a  prior
conviction,  the  court shall order a presentence psychiatric
examination of the person.  The examiner shall report to  the
court whether treatment of the person is necessary.
    (e)  Any  film,  videotape,  photograph  or other similar
visual reproduction or depiction by computer which includes a
child under the age of 18 or an institutionalized severely or
profoundly mentally retarded person engaged in  any  activity
described  in  subparagraphs (i) through (vii) or paragraph 1
of subsection (a), and any  material  or  equipment  used  or
intended   for   use  in  photographing,  filming,  printing,
producing,    reproducing,     manufacturing,     projecting,
exhibiting,  depiction  by  computer,  or  disseminating such
material shall be seized and forfeited in the manner,  method
and  procedure  provided by Section 36-1 of this Code for the
seizure and forfeiture of vessels, vehicles and aircraft.
    (e-5)  Upon the conclusion of a case brought  under  this
Section, the court shall seal all evidence depicting a victim
or  witness  that  is sexually explicit.  The evidence may be
unsealed and viewed, on a motion  of  the  party  seeking  to
unseal  and  view the evidence, only for good cause shown and
in the discretion of the court.  The  motion  must  expressly
set  forth the purpose for viewing the material.  The State's
attorney and the  victim,  if  possible,  shall  be  provided
reasonable notice of  the hearing on the motion to unseal the
evidence.   Any  person entitled to notice of a hearing under
this subsection (e-5) may object to the motion.
    (f)  Definitions.  For the purposes of this Section:
         (1)  "Disseminate" means (i)  to  sell,  distribute,
    exchange  or transfer possession, whether with or without
    consideration or (ii) to make  a  depiction  by  computer
    available  for  distribution  or  downloading through the
    facilities of any telecommunications network  or  through
    any other means of transferring computer programs or data
    to a computer;
         (2)  "Produce"  means to direct, promote, advertise,
    publish, manufacture, issue, present or show;
         (3)  "Reproduce" means  to  make  a  duplication  or
    copy;
         (4)  "Depict  by  computer"  means  to  generate  or
    create,  or  cause to be created or generated, a computer
    program or data that, after being processed by a computer
    either alone or in conjunction with one or more  computer
    programs,  results  in  a  visual depiction on a computer
    monitor, screen, or display.
         (5)  "Depiction  by  computer"  means   a   computer
    program or data that, after being processed by a computer
    either  alone or in conjunction with one or more computer
    programs, results in a visual  depiction  on  a  computer
    monitor, screen, or display.
         (6)  "Computer", "computer program", and "data" have
    the  meanings  ascribed  to them in Section 16D-2 of this
    Code.
         (7)  "Child" includes a film, videotape, photograph,
    or  other  similar  visual  medium  or  reproduction   or
    depiction  by computer that is, or appears to be, that of
    a person, either in part, or in total, under the  age  of
    18,   regardless   of  the  method  by  which  the  film,
    videotape, photograph, or other similar visual medium  or
    reproduction   or   depiction  by  computer  is  created,
    adopted, or modified to appear  as  such.   "Child"  also
    includes  a film, videotape, photograph, or other similar
    visual medium or reproduction or  depiction  by  computer
    that  is  advertised,  promoted, presented, described, or
    distributed in such a manner that conveys the  impression
    that  the  film,  videotape, photograph, or other similar
    visual medium or reproduction or depiction by computer is
    of a person under the age of 18.
(Source: P.A.  90-68,  eff.  7-8-97;  90-678,  eff.  7-31-98;
90-786, eff. 1-1-99; revised 9-16-98.)

    (720 ILCS 5/11-20.1A) (from Ch. 38, par. 11-20.1A)
    Sec. 11-20.1A. (a) A person who commits  the  offense  of
keeping  a  place of juvenile prostitution, exploitation of a
child or child pornography under Sections 11-17.1, 11-19.2 or
11-20.1 of this Code, shall forfeit to the State of Illinois:
    (1)  any profits or proceeds and any interest or property
he has  acquired  or  maintained  in  violation  of  Sections
11-17.1,  11-19.2 or 11-20.1 of this Code that the sentencing
court determines, after a forfeiture hearing,  to  have  been
acquired  or  maintained  as  a  result of keeping a place of
juvenile prostitution,  exploitation  of  a  child  or  child
pornography; and
    (2)  any  interest  in,  security  of,  claim against, or
property or contractual right of any kind affording a  source
of  influence  over, any enterprise which he has established,
operated, controlled or conducted in  violation  of  Sections
11-17.1,  11-19.2 or 11-20.1 of this Code that the sentencing
court determines, after a forfeiture hearing,  to  have  been
acquired  or  maintained  as  a  result of keeping a place of
juvenile prostitution,  exploitation  of  a  child  or  child
pornography.
    (b) (1)  The  court  shall, upon petition by the Attorney
General or State's Attorney at any time following sentencing,
conduct a  hearing  to  determine  whether  any  property  or
property   interest  is  subject  to  forfeiture  under  this
Section. At the forfeiture hearing the people shall have  the
burden  of  establishing, by a preponderance of the evidence,
that property or property interests are subject to forfeiture
under this Section.
    (2)  In any action brought by the People of the State  of
Illinois  under  this Section, wherein any restraining order,
injunction or prohibition or any other action  in  connection
with  any  property  or  interest subject to forfeiture under
this Section is sought, the circuit court presiding over  the
trial  of  the person or persons charged with keeping a place
of juvenile prostitution, exploitation of a  child  or  child
pornography  shall  first determine whether there is probable
cause to believe that the person or persons so  charged  have
committed   the  offense  of  keeping  a  place  of  juvenile
prostitution, exploitation of a child  or  child  pornography
and whether the property or interest is subject to forfeiture
pursuant   to   this  Section.   In  order  to  make  such  a
determination, prior to entering any such  order,  the  court
shall  conduct  a  hearing without a jury, wherein the People
shall establish that there is: (i) probable  cause  that  the
person  or  persons  so charged have committed the offense of
keeping a place of juvenile prostitution, exploitation  of  a
child  or  child pornography and (ii) probable cause that any
property or interest may be subject to forfeiture pursuant to
this Section.  Such hearing may be  conducted  simultaneously
with  a  preliminary hearing, if the prosecution is commenced
by information or complaint, or by motion of the  People,  at
any stage in the proceedings.  The court may accept a finding
of  probable  cause  at  a  preliminary hearing following the
filing of an information charging the offense  of  keeping  a
place  of  juvenile  prostitution, exploitation of a child or
child pornography or the return of an indictment by  a  grand
jury  charging  the  offense  of  keeping a place of juvenile
prostitution, exploitation of a child or child pornography as
sufficient evidence of probable cause as provided in item (i)
above.  Upon such a finding, the circuit  court  shall  enter
such  restraining  order, injunction or prohibition, or shall
take such other action in connection with any  such  property
or  other  interest subject to forfeiture, as is necessary to
insure  that  such  property  is   not   removed   from   the
jurisdiction  of the court, concealed, destroyed or otherwise
disposed of by the owner of that property or  interest  prior
to  a  forfeiture  hearing  under  this Section. The Attorney
General or State's Attorney shall file a  certified  copy  of
such  restraining order, injunction or other prohibition with
the recorder of deeds or registrar of titles of  each  county
where  any such property of the defendant may be located.  No
such injunction, restraining order or other prohibition shall
affect the rights of  any  bona  fide  purchaser,  mortgagee,
judgment  creditor  or  other lienholder arising prior to the
date of such  filing.  The  court  may,  at  any  time,  upon
verified  petition  by  the defendant or an innocent owner or
innocent bona fide third party  lienholder  who  neither  had
knowledge  of, nor consented to, the illegal act or omission,
conduct a hearing to release all  or  portions  of  any  such
property or interest which the court previously determined to
be subject to forfeiture or subject to any restraining order,
injunction,  or  prohibition  or other action.  The court may
release such property to the defendant or innocent  owner  or
innocent  bona  fide  third  party lienholder who neither had
knowledge of, nor consented to, the illegal act  or  omission
for  good  cause shown and within the sound discretion of the
court.
    A forfeiture under this Section may be commenced  by  the
Attorney General or a State's Attorney.
    (3)  Upon  conviction  of  a person of keeping a place of
juvenile prostitution,  exploitation  of  a  child  or  child
pornography,  the  court shall authorize the Attorney General
to seize all property or other  interest  declared  forfeited
under  this  Section  upon  such  terms and conditions as the
court shall deem proper.
    (4)  The Attorney  General  is  authorized  to  sell  all
property  forfeited  and  seized  pursuant  to  this Section,
unless such property is required by law to be destroyed or is
harmful to the  public,  and,  after  the  deduction  of  all
requisite   expenses   of   administration  and  sale,  shall
distribute the proceeds of such sale, along with  any  moneys
forfeited  or  seized,  in  accordance with subsection (c) of
this Section.
    (c)  All monies forfeited and the sale  proceeds  of  all
other  property forfeited and seized under this Section shall
be distributed as follows:
    (1) One-half shall be divided  equally  among  all  State
agencies  and  units  of  local  government whose officers or
employees conducted the investigation which resulted  in  the
forfeiture; and
    (2)  One-half  shall  be  deposited  in the Violent Crime
Victims Assistance Fund.
(Source: P.A. 85-1194.)

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