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92nd General Assembly

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Public Act 92-0473

SB1504 Enrolled                                LRB9206158LBmb

    AN ACT in relation to health care.

    Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:

    Section   5.    The   Mental   Health  and  Developmental
Disabilities Administrative Act is amended by adding  Section
7.3 as follows:

    (20 ILCS 1705/7.3 new)
    Sec.  7.3.   Nurse  aide  registry;  finding  of abuse or
neglect. The  Department  shall  require  that  no  facility,
service  agency, or support agency providing mental health or
developmental   disability   services   that   is   licensed,
certified, operated, or funded by the Department shall employ
a person, in any capacity, who is  identified  by  the  nurse
aide  registry  as  having  been  subject  of a substantiated
finding of abuse or neglect  of  a  service  recipient.   The
Department  shall  establish  and maintain the rules that are
necessary or appropriate to effectuate  the  intent  of  this
Section.  The  provisions  of this Section shall not apply to
any facility, service agency, or support agency  licensed  or
certified by a State agency other than the Department, unless
operated by the Department of Human Services.

    Section  10.   The  Abused  and  Neglected Long Term Care
Facility Residents  Reporting  Act  is  amended  by  changing
Section 6.2 as follows:

    (210 ILCS 30/6.2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4166.2)
    (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2002)
    Sec. 6.2.  Inspector General.
    (a)  The  Governor  shall  appoint,  and the Senate shall
confirm, an Inspector General who shall function  within  the
Department  of  Human Services and report to the Secretary of
Human Services and the Governor.  The Inspector General shall
investigate reports of suspected abuse or neglect  (as  those
terms  are  defined  in Section 3 of this Act) of patients or
residents in any mental health or developmental  disabilities
facility  operated  by  the  Department of Human Services and
shall have authority to investigate and take immediate action
on  reports  of  abuse  or  neglect  of  recipients,  whether
patients or residents, in any mental health or  developmental
disabilities   facility   or  program  that  is  licensed  or
certified by the Department of Human Services  (as  successor
to   the   Department  of  Mental  Health  and  Developmental
Disabilities) or that is funded by the  Department  of  Human
Services (as successor to the Department of Mental Health and
Developmental  Disabilities) and is not licensed or certified
by any agency of the State.  At the specific, written request
of an agency of the State other than the Department of  Human
Services (as successor to the Department of Mental Health and
Developmental   Disabilities),   the  Inspector  General  may
cooperate in investigating reports of abuse  and  neglect  of
persons  with  mental  illness  or persons with developmental
disabilities.   The   Inspector   General   shall   have   no
supervision  over  or  involvement  in routine, programmatic,
licensure, or certification operations of the  Department  of
Human Services or any of its funded agencies.
    The Inspector General shall promulgate rules establishing
minimum  requirements  for reporting allegations of abuse and
neglect   and   initiating,   conducting,   and    completing
investigations.   The  promulgated  rules  shall  clearly set
forth that in instances where 2 or more State agencies  could
investigate  an allegation of abuse or neglect, the Inspector
General shall not conduct an investigation that is  redundant
to  an  investigation conducted by another State agency.  The
rules shall establish criteria for  determining,  based  upon
the  nature  of  the  allegation,  the  appropriate method of
investigation, which may include, but need not be limited to,
site visits, telephone  contacts,  or  requests  for  written
responses  from  agencies.   The rules shall also clarify how
the Office of the Inspector General shall interact  with  the
licensing  unit  of  the  Department  of  Human  Services  in
investigations  of  allegations  of  abuse  or  neglect.  Any
allegations or investigations of  reports  made  pursuant  to
this  Act  shall  remain confidential until a final report is
completed. The resident or patient who allegedly  was  abused
or  neglected and his or her legal guardian shall be informed
by the facility or agency of the report of alleged  abuse  or
neglect. Final reports regarding unsubstantiated or unfounded
allegations  shall  remain  confidential,  except  that final
reports may be disclosed pursuant to Section 6 of this Act.
    The Inspector General shall be appointed for a term of  4
years.
    When   the   Office   of   the   Inspector   General  has
substantiated a case  of  abuse  or  neglect,  the  Inspector
General  shall  include in the final report any mitigating or
aggravating circumstances that  were  identified  during  the
investigation.   Upon  determination that a report of neglect
is substantiated, the Inspector General shall then  determine
whether such neglect rises to the level of egregious neglect.
    (b)  The  Inspector  General  shall within 24 hours after
receiving a report of suspected abuse  or  neglect  determine
whether the evidence indicates that any possible criminal act
has been committed. If he determines that a possible criminal
act has been committed, or that special expertise is required
in   the  investigation,  he  shall  immediately  notify  the
Department of State Police.  The Department of  State  Police
shall  investigate  any  report indicating a possible murder,
rape, or other felony. All investigations  conducted  by  the
Inspector  General shall be conducted in a manner designed to
ensure the preservation of evidence for  possible  use  in  a
criminal prosecution.
    (b-5)  The  Inspector  General shall make a determination
to accept or reject a preliminary report of the investigation
of  alleged   abuse   or   neglect   based   on   established
investigative  procedures.  Notice of the Inspector General's
determination must be given to the person who  claims  to  be
the  victim of the abuse or neglect, to the person or persons
alleged to have been responsible for abuse or neglect, and to
the facility or agency. The facility or agency or the  person
or  persons alleged to have been responsible for the abuse or
neglect and the person who claims to be  the  victim  of  the
abuse or neglect may request clarification or reconsideration
based   on  additional  information.   For  cases  where  the
allegation  of  abuse  or  neglect  is   substantiated,   the
Inspector  General  shall  require  the facility or agency to
submit a written  response.   The  written  response  from  a
facility  or  agency  shall address in a concise and reasoned
manner the actions that the agency or facility will  take  or
has  taken  to  protect the resident or patient from abuse or
neglect,  prevent  reoccurrences,  and   eliminate   problems
identified  and  shall  include implementation and completion
dates for all such action.
    (c)  The Inspector General shall, within 10 calendar days
after the transmittal date of a completed investigation where
abuse or neglect is substantiated or administrative action is
recommended, provide a complete report on  the  case  to  the
Secretary  of  Human  Services and to the agency in which the
abuse or neglect is alleged to have  happened.  The  complete
report  shall  include  a written response from the agency or
facility operated by the State to the Inspector General  that
addresses  in  a concise and reasoned manner the actions that
the agency or facility will take or has taken to protect  the
resident   or   patient   from   abuse  or  neglect,  prevent
reoccurrences, and eliminate problems  identified  and  shall
include  implementation  and  completion  dates  for all such
action.  The Secretary of  Human  Services  shall  accept  or
reject  the    response and establish how the Department will
determine  whether  the  facility  or  program  followed  the
approved response.   The  Secretary  may  require  Department
personnel  to  visit  the  facility  or  agency for training,
technical    assistance,    programmatic,    licensure,    or
certification  purposes.   Administrative  action,  including
sanctions, may be applied should  the  Secretary  reject  the
response  or should the facility or agency fail to follow the
approved response.  The facility or agency shall  inform  the
resident  or  patient  and  the  legal  guardian  whether the
reported allegation was  substantiated,  unsubstantiated,  or
unfounded.   There shall be an appeals process for any person
or  agency  that  is  subject  to  any  action  based  on   a
recommendation or recommendations.
    (d)  The   Inspector   General   may   recommend  to  the
Departments of Public Health and Human Services sanctions  to
be   imposed   against   mental   health   and  developmental
disabilities  facilities  under  the  jurisdiction   of   the
Department of Human Services for the protection of residents,
including  appointment  of  on-site  monitors  or  receivers,
transfer  or  relocation  of residents, and closure of units.
The Inspector General may seek the assistance of the Attorney
General or any of the several State's attorneys  in  imposing
such sanctions.
    (e)  The  Inspector  General  shall establish and conduct
periodic   training   programs   for   Department   employees
concerning the prevention and reporting of neglect and abuse.
    (f)  The Inspector General shall at all times be  granted
access  to  any  mental  health or developmental disabilities
facility operated by  the  Department,  shall  establish  and
conduct  unannounced site visits to those facilities at least
once annually, and shall be granted access, for  the  purpose
of  investigating  a  report  of  abuse  or  neglect,  to any
facility or program funded by the Department that is  subject
under  the provisions of this Section to investigation by the
Inspector General for a report of abuse or neglect.
    (g)  Nothing in this Section shall  limit  investigations
by  the  Department  of  Human Services that may otherwise be
required by law or that may be necessary in that Department's
capacity as the central administrative authority  responsible
for  the  operation  of State mental health and developmental
disability facilities.
    (g-5)  After notice and an opportunity for a hearing that
is separate and distinct from the  Office  of  the  Inspector
General's appeals process as implemented under subsection (c)
of  this  Section,  the Inspector General shall report to the
Department of  Public  Health's  nurse  aide  registry  under
Section 3-206.01 of the Nursing Home Care Act the identity of
individuals  against  whom  there  has  been  a substantiated
finding of physical or sexual abuse or egregious neglect of a
service recipient.
    Nothing in this subsection shall diminish or  impair  the
rights of a person who is a member of a collective bargaining
unit  pursuant  to the Illinois Public Labor Relations Act or
pursuant to any federal labor statute.   An individual who is
a member of a collective bargaining unit as  described  above
shall  not  be  reported to the Department of Public Health's
nurse aide registry until the exhaustion of that individual's
grievance and arbitration rights, or until 3 months after the
initiation of the grievance process, whichever occurs  first,
provided that the Department of Human Services' hearing under
subsection (c), that is separate and distinct from the Office
of  the  Inspector  General's appeals process, has concluded.
Notwithstanding anything  hereinafter or previously provided,
if an action taken by an employer against an individual as  a
result of the circumstances that led to a finding of physical
or  sexual  abuse  or  egregious  neglect is later overturned
under a grievance or arbitration procedure  provided  for  in
Section 8 of the Illinois Public Labor Relations Act or under
a collective bargaining agreement, the report must be removed
from the registry.
    The  Department  of  Human  Services  shall promulgate or
amend  rules  as  necessary  or  appropriate   to   establish
procedures  for  reporting  to  the  registry,  including the
definition of egregious neglect, procedures for notice to the
individual and victim, appeal  and  hearing  procedures,  and
petition  for  removal  of  the report from the registry. The
portion of the rules pertaining  to  hearings  shall  provide
that,  at  the  hearing, both parties may present written and
oral evidence.       The  Department  shall  be  required  to
establish  by a preponderance of the evidence that the Office
of the Inspector General's  finding  of  physical  or  sexual
abuse   or   egregious  neglect  warrants  reporting  to  the
Department of  Public  Health's  nurse  aide  registry  under
Section 3-206.01 of the Nursing Home Care Act.
    Notice  to  the  individual  shall  include  a  clear and
concise statement of the grounds on which the report  to  the
registry is based and notice of the opportunity for a hearing
to contest the report. The Department of Human Services shall
provide  the  notice  by  certified  mail  to  the last known
address  of  the  individual.  The  notice  shall  give   the
individual  an opportunity to contest the report in a hearing
before the Department  of  Human  Services  or  to  submit  a
written  response  to  the  findings  instead of requesting a
hearing.   If the individual does not request a hearing or if
after notice and a hearing the Department of  Human  Services
finds that the report is valid, the finding shall be included
as  part  of  the registry, as well as a brief statement from
the reported individual if  he  or  she  chooses  to  make  a
statement.   The  Department  of  Public  Health  shall  make
available to the public information reported to the registry.
In a case of inquiries concerning an individual listed in the
registry, any information disclosed concerning a  finding  of
abuse  or  neglect  shall  also  include  disclosure  of  the
individual's  brief statement in the registry relating to the
reported finding or include a clear and accurate  summary  of
the statement.
    At  any  time  after  the  report  of  the  registry,  an
individual  may petition the Department of Human Services for
removal from the registry of the finding against him or  her.
Upon  receipt  of  such  a  petition, the Department of Human
Services shall conduct an investigation and  hearing  on  the
petition.   Upon completion of the investigation and hearing,
the Department of Human Services shall report the removal  of
the  finding  to  the registry unless the Department of Human
Services  determines  that  removal  is  not  in  the  public
interest.
    (h)  This Section is repealed on January 1, 2002.
(Source: P.A. 90-252, eff.  7-29-97;  90-512,  eff.  8-22-97;
90-655, eff. 7-30-98; 91-169, eff. 7-16-99.)

    Section  15.   The  Nursing  Home  Care Act is amended by
changing Section 3-206.1 as follows:

    (210  ILCS  45/3-206.01)  (from   Ch.   111   1/2,   par.
4153-206.01)
    Sec. 3-206.01. Nurse aide registry.
    (a)  The   Department  shall  establish  and  maintain  a
registry of all individuals who have satisfactorily completed
the training required by Section 3-206.  The  registry  shall
include the name of the nursing assistant, habilitation aide,
or  child  care  aide,  his  or  her  current address, Social
Security number, and the date and location  of  the  training
course  completed  by  the  individual,  and  the date of the
individual's last  criminal  records  check.  Any  individual
placed  on  the registry is required to inform the Department
of any change of address within 30 days. A facility shall not
employ an individual as  a  nursing  assistant,  habilitation
aide,  or child care aide unless the facility has inquired of
the Department as to information in the  registry  concerning
the  individual  and  shall  not  employ  anyone  not  on the
registry unless the individual  is  enrolled  in  a  training
program  under  paragraph  (5)  of  subsection (a) of Section
3-206 of this Act.
    If  the  Department  finds  that  a  nursing   assistant,
habilitation  aide, or child care aide has abused a resident,
neglected a resident, or misappropriated resident property in
a facility, the Department shall  notify  the  individual  of
this  finding by certified mail sent to the address contained
in the registry. The notice  shall  give  the  individual  an
opportunity  to  contest  the finding in a hearing before the
Department or to submit a written response to the findings in
lieu of requesting a hearing. If, after a hearing or  if  the
individual  does  not request a hearing, the Department finds
that the individual abused a resident, neglected a  resident,
or  misappropriated  resident  property  in  a  facility, the
finding shall be included as part of the registry as well  as
a  brief  statement from the individual, if he or she chooses
to  make  such  a  statement.  The  Department   shall   make
information  in  the registry available to the public. In the
case of inquiries to the registry  concerning  an  individual
listed  in the registry, any information disclosed concerning
such a finding shall also include disclosure of any statement
in the registry relating  to  the  finding  or  a  clear  and
accurate summary of the statement.
    (b)  The  Department shall add to the nurse aide registry
records of findings as reported by the Inspector  General  or
remove  from  the  nurse aide registry records of findings as
reported by the Department of Human Services,  under  Section
6.2  of  the  Abuse  and  Neglected  Long  Term Care Facility
Residents Reporting Act.
(Source: P.A. 91-598, eff. 1-1-00.)

    Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act  takes  effect  on
January 1, 2002.
    Passed in the General Assembly May 31, 2001.
    Approved August 22, 2001.
    Effective January 01, 2002.

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