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90_HB1833 720 ILCS 570/102 from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 1102 720 ILCS 570/309.5 new Amends the Illinois Controlled Substances Act to include a nurse practitioner in the definition of "practitioner". Authorizes a nurse practitioner to issue prescriptions for Schedule III, IV, and V controlled substances under the supervision of a licensed physician. LRB9004800DPcc LRB9004800DPcc 1 AN ACT to amend the Illinois Controlled Substances Act by 2 changing Section 102 and adding Section 309.5. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Illinois Controlled Substances Act is 6 amended by changing Section 102 and adding Section 309.5 as 7 follows: 8 (720 ILCS 570/102) (from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 1102) 9 (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 89-507) 10 Sec. 102. Definitions. As used in this Act, unless the 11 context otherwise requires: 12 (a) "Addict" means any person who habitually uses any 13 drug, chemical, substance or dangerous drug other than 14 alcohol so as to endanger the public morals, health, safety 15 or welfare or who is so far addicted to the use of a 16 dangerous drug or controlled substance other than alcohol as 17 to have lost the power of self control with reference to his 18 addiction. 19 (b) "Administer" means the direct application of a 20 controlled substance, whether by injection, inhalation, 21 ingestion, or any other means, to the body of a patient or 22 research subject by: 23 (1) a practitioner (or, in his presence, by his 24 authorized agent), or 25 (2) the patient or research subject at the lawful 26 direction of the practitioner. 27 (c) "Agent" means an authorized person who acts on 28 behalf of or at the direction of a manufacturer, distributor, 29 or dispenser. It does not include a common or contract 30 carrier, public warehouseman or employee of the carrier or 31 warehouseman. -2- LRB9004800DPcc 1 (c-1) "Anabolic Steroids" means any drug or hormonal 2 substance, chemically and pharmacologically related to 3 testosterone (other than estrogens, progestins, and 4 corticosteroids) that promotes muscle growth, and includes: 5 (i) boldenone, 6 (ii) chlorotestosterone, 7 (iii) chostebol, 8 (iv) dehydrochlormethyltestosterone, 9 (v) dihydrotestosterone, 10 (vi) drostanolone, 11 (vii) ethylestrenol, 12 (viii) fluoxymesterone, 13 (ix) formebulone, 14 (x) mesterolone, 15 (xi) methandienone, 16 (xii) methandranone, 17 (xiii) methandriol, 18 (xiv) methandrostenolone, 19 (xv) methenolone, 20 (xvi) methyltestosterone, 21 (xvii) mibolerone, 22 (xviii) nandrolone, 23 (xix) norethandrolone, 24 (xx) oxandrolone, 25 (xxi) oxymesterone, 26 (xxii) oxymetholone, 27 (xxiii) stanolone, 28 (xxiv) stanozolol, 29 (xxv) testolactone, 30 (xxvi) testosterone, 31 (xxvii) trenbolone, and 32 (xxviii) any salt, ester, or isomer of a drug 33 or substance described or listed in this paragraph, 34 if that salt, ester, or isomer promotes muscle -3- LRB9004800DPcc 1 growth. 2 Any person who is otherwise lawfully in possession of an 3 anabolic steroid, or who otherwise lawfully manufactures, 4 distributes, dispenses, delivers, or possesses with intent to 5 deliver an anabolic steroid, which anabolic steroid is 6 expressly intended for and lawfully allowed to be 7 administered through implants to livestock or other nonhuman 8 species, and which is approved by the Secretary of Health and 9 Human Services for such administration, and which the person 10 intends to administer or have administered through such 11 implants, shall not be considered to be in unauthorized 12 possession or to unlawfully manufacture, distribute, 13 dispense, deliver, or possess with intent to deliver such 14 anabolic steroid for purposes of this Act. 15 (d) "Administration" means the Drug Enforcement 16 Administration, United States Department of Justice, or its 17 successor agency. 18 (e) "Control" means to add a drug or other substance, or 19 immediate precursor, to a Schedule under Article II of this 20 Act whether by transfer from another Schedule or otherwise. 21 (f) "Controlled Substance" means a drug, substance, or 22 immediate precursor in the Schedules of Article II of this 23 Act. 24 (g) "Counterfeit substance" means a controlled 25 substance, which, or the container or labeling of which, 26 without authorization bears the trademark, trade name, or 27 other identifying mark, imprint, number or device, or any 28 likeness thereof, of a manufacturer, distributor, or 29 dispenser other than the person who in fact manufactured, 30 distributed, or dispensed the substance. 31 (h) "Deliver" or "delivery" means the actual, 32 constructive or attempted transfer of possession of a 33 controlled substance, with or without consideration, whether 34 or not there is an agency relationship. -4- LRB9004800DPcc 1 (i) "Department" means the Illinois Department of 2 Alcoholism and Substance Abuse of the State of Illinois or 3 its successor agency. 4 (j) "Department of State Police" means the Department of 5 State Police of the State of Illinois or its successor 6 agency. 7 (k) "Department of Corrections" means the Department of 8 Corrections of the State of Illinois or its successor agency. 9 (l) "Department of Professional Regulation" means the 10 Department of Professional Regulation of the State of 11 Illinois or its successor agency. 12 (m) "Depressant" or "stimulant substance" means: 13 (1) a drug which contains any quantity of (i) 14 barbituric acid or any of the salts of barbituric acid 15 which has been designated as habit forming under section 16 502 (d) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 17 U.S.C. 352 (d)); or 18 (2) a drug which contains any quantity of (i) 19 amphetamine or methamphetamine and any of their optical 20 isomers; (ii) any salt of amphetamine or methamphetamine 21 or any salt of an optical isomer of amphetamine; or (iii) 22 any substance which the Department, after investigation, 23 has found to be, and by rule designated as, habit forming 24 because of its depressant or stimulant effect on the 25 central nervous system; or 26 (3) lysergic acid diethylamide; or 27 (4) any drug which contains any quantity of a 28 substance which the Department, after investigation, has 29 found to have, and by rule designated as having, a 30 potential for abuse because of its depressant or 31 stimulant effect on the central nervous system or its 32 hallucinogenic effect. 33 (n) "Designated product" means any narcotic drug, 34 amphetamine, phenmetrazine, methamphetamine, gluthethimide, -5- LRB9004800DPcc 1 pentazocine or cannabis product listed in Schedule II and 2 also means a controlled substance listed in Schedule II which 3 is determined and designated by the Department or its 4 successor agency to be such a product. A designated product 5 shall only be dispensed upon an official prescription blank. 6 (o) "Director" means the Director of the Department of 7 State Police or the Department of Professional Regulation or 8 his designated agents. 9 (p) "Dispense" means to deliver a controlled substance 10 to an ultimate user or research subject by or pursuant to the 11 lawful order of a prescriber, including the prescribing, 12 administering, packaging, labeling, or compounding necessary 13 to prepare the substance for that delivery. 14 (q) "Dispenser" means a practitioner who dispenses. 15 (r) "Distribute" means to deliver, other than by 16 administering or dispensing, a controlled substance. 17 (s) "Distributor" means a person who distributes. 18 (t) "Drug" means (1) substances recognized as drugs in 19 the official United States Pharmacopoeia, Official 20 Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States, or official 21 National Formulary, or any supplement to any of them; (2) 22 substances intended for use in diagnosis, cure, mitigation, 23 treatment, or prevention of disease in man or animals; (3) 24 substances (other than food) intended to affect the structure 25 of any function of the body of man or animals and (4) 26 substances intended for use as a component of any article 27 specified in clause (1), (2), or (3) of this subsection. It 28 does not include devices or their components, parts, or 29 accessories. 30 (u) "Good Faith" means the prescribing or dispensing of 31 a controlled substance by a practitioner in the regular 32 course of professional treatment to or for any person who is 33 under his treatment for a pathology or condition other than 34 that individual's physical or psychological dependence upon -6- LRB9004800DPcc 1 or addiction to a controlled substance, except as provided 2 herein: and application of the term to a pharmacist shall 3 mean the dispensing of a controlled substance pursuant to the 4 prescriber's order which in the professional judgment of the 5 pharmacist is lawful. The pharmacist shall be guided by 6 accepted professional standards including, but not limited to 7 the following, in making the judgment: 8 (1) lack of consistency of doctor-patient 9 relationship, 10 (2) frequency of prescriptions for same drug by one 11 prescriber for large numbers of patients, 12 (3) quantities beyond those normally prescribed, 13 (4) unusual dosages, 14 (5) unusual geographic distances between patient, 15 pharmacist and prescriber, 16 (6) consistent prescribing of habit-forming drugs. 17 (u-1) "Home infusion services" means services provided 18 by a pharmacy in compounding solutions for direct 19 administration to a patient in a private residence, long-term 20 care facility, or hospice setting by means of parenteral, 21 intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, or intraspinal 22 infusion. 23 (v) "Immediate precursor" means a substance: 24 (1) which the Department has found to be and by 25 rule designated as being a principal compound used, or 26 produced primarily for use, in the manufacture of a 27 controlled substance; 28 (2) which is an immediate chemical intermediary 29 used or likely to be used in the manufacture of such 30 controlled substance; and 31 (3) the control of which is necessary to prevent, 32 curtail or limit the manufacture of such controlled 33 substance. 34 (w) "Instructional Activities" means the acts of -7- LRB9004800DPcc 1 teaching, educating or instructing by practitioners using 2 controlled substances within educational facilities approved 3 by the State Board of Education or its successor agency. 4 (x) "Local authorities" means a duly organized State, 5 County or Municipal peace unit or police force. 6 (y) "Look-alike substance" means a substance, other than 7 a controlled substance which (1) by overall dosage unit 8 appearance, including shape, color, size, markings or lack 9 thereof, taste, consistency, or any other identifying 10 physical characteristic of the substance, would lead a 11 reasonable person to believe that the substance is a 12 controlled substance, or (2) is expressly or impliedly 13 represented to be a controlled substance or is distributed 14 under circumstances which would lead a reasonable person to 15 believe that the substance is a controlled substance. For the 16 purpose of determining whether the representations made or 17 the circumstances of the distribution would lead a reasonable 18 person to believe the substance to be a controlled substance 19 under this clause (2) of subsection (y), the court or other 20 authority may consider the following factors in addition to 21 any other factor that may be relevant: 22 (a) Statements made by the owner or person in 23 control of the substance concerning its nature, use or 24 effect; 25 (b) Statements made to the buyer or recipient that 26 the substance may be resold for profit; 27 (c) Whether the substance is packaged in a manner 28 normally used for the illegal distribution of controlled 29 substances; 30 (d) Whether the distribution or attempted 31 distribution included an exchange of or demand for money 32 or other property as consideration, and whether the 33 amount of the consideration was substantially greater 34 than the reasonable retail market value of the substance. -8- LRB9004800DPcc 1 Clause (1) of this subsection (y) shall not apply to a 2 noncontrolled substance in its finished dosage form that was 3 initially introduced into commerce prior to the initial 4 introduction into commerce of a controlled substance in its 5 finished dosage form which it may substantially resemble. 6 Nothing in this subsection (y) prohibits the dispensing 7 or distributing of noncontrolled substances by persons 8 authorized to dispense and distribute controlled substances 9 under this Act, provided that such action would be deemed to 10 be carried out in good faith under subsection (u) if the 11 substances involved were controlled substances. 12 Nothing in this subsection (y) or in this Act prohibits 13 the manufacture, preparation, propagation, compounding, 14 processing, packaging, advertising or distribution of a drug 15 or drugs by any person registered pursuant to Section 510 of 16 the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360). 17 (y-1) "Mail-order pharmacy" means a pharmacy that is 18 located in a state of the United States, other than Illinois, 19 that delivers, dispenses or distributes, through the United 20 States Postal Service or other common carrier, to Illinois 21 residents, any substance which requires a prescription. 22 (z) "Manufacture" means the production, preparation, 23 propagation, compounding, conversion or processing of a 24 controlled substance, either directly or indirectly, by 25 extraction from substances of natural origin, or 26 independently by means of chemical synthesis, or by a 27 combination of extraction and chemical synthesis, and 28 includes any packaging or repackaging of the substance or 29 labeling of its container, except that this term does not 30 include: 31 (1) by an ultimate user, the preparation or 32 compounding of a controlled substance for his own use; or 33 (2) by a practitioner, or his authorized agent 34 under his supervision, the preparation, compounding, -9- LRB9004800DPcc 1 packaging, or labeling of a controlled substance: 2 (a) as an incident to his administering or 3 dispensing of a controlled substance in the course 4 of his professional practice; or 5 (b) as an incident to lawful research, 6 teaching or chemical analysis and not for sale. 7 (aa) "Narcotic drug" means any of the following, whether 8 produced directly or indirectly by extraction from substances 9 of natural origin, or independently by means of chemical 10 synthesis, or by a combination of extraction and chemical 11 synthesis: 12 (1) opium and opiate, and any salt, compound, 13 derivative, or preparation of opium or opiate; 14 (2) any salt, compound, isomer, derivative, or 15 preparation thereof which is chemically equivalent or 16 identical with any of the substances referred to in 17 clause (1), but not including the isoquinoline alkaloids 18 of opium; 19 (3) opium poppy and poppy straw; 20 (4) coca leaves and any salts, compound, isomer, 21 salt of an isomer, derivative, or preparation of coca 22 leaves including cocaine or ecgonine, and any salt, 23 compound, isomer, derivative, or preparation thereof 24 which is chemically equivalent or identical with any of 25 these substances, but not including decocainized coca 26 leaves or extractions of coca leaves which do not contain 27 cocaine or ecgonine (for the purpose of this paragraph, 28 the term "isomer" includes optical, positional and 29 geometric isomers). 30 (bb) "Nurse" means a registered nurse licensed under The 31 Illinois Nursing Act of 1987. 32 (bb-5) "Nurse practitioner" means a nurse licensed under 33 the Illinois Nursing Act of 1987, certified by a national 34 certifying body in an advanced specialty, and practicing in -10- LRB9004800DPcc 1 the advanced specialty area under the direction and 2 supervision of a licensed physician. "Nurse practitioner" 3 includes but is not limited to a certified nurse midwife, 4 certified clinical nurse specialist, or certified registered 5 nurse anesthetist. 6 (cc) "Official prescription blanks" means the triplicate 7 prescription forms supplied to prescribers by the Department 8 for prescribing Schedule II Designated Product controlled 9 substances. 10 (dd) "Opiate" means any substance having an addiction 11 forming or addiction sustaining liability similar to morphine 12 or being capable of conversion into a drug having addiction 13 forming or addiction sustaining liability. 14 (ee) "Opium poppy" means the plant of the species 15 Papaver somniferum L., except its seeds. 16 (ff) "Parole and Pardon Board" means the Parole and 17 Pardon Board of the State of Illinois or its successor 18 agency. 19 (gg) "Person" means any individual, corporation, 20 mail-order pharmacy, government or governmental subdivision 21 or agency, business trust, estate, trust, partnership or 22 association, or any other entity. 23 (hh) "Pharmacist" means any person who holds a 24 certificate of registration as a registered pharmacist, a 25 local registered pharmacist or a registered assistant 26 pharmacist under the Pharmacy Practice Act of 1987. 27 (ii) "Pharmacy" means any store, ship or other place in 28 which pharmacy is authorized to be practiced under the 29 Pharmacy Practice Act of 1987. 30 (jj) "Poppy straw" means all parts, except the seeds, of 31 the opium poppy, after mowing. 32 (kk) "Practitioner" means a physician, dentist, 33 podiatrist, veterinarian, scientific investigator, 34 pharmacist, nurse practitioner, licensed practical nurse, -11- LRB9004800DPcc 1 registered nurse, hospital, laboratory, or pharmacy, or other 2 person licensed, registered, or otherwise lawfully permitted 3 by the United States or this State to distribute, dispense, 4 conduct research with respect to, administer or use in 5 teaching or chemical analysis, a controlled substance in the 6 course of professional practice or research. 7 (ll) "Pre-printed prescription" means a written 8 prescription upon which the designated drug has been 9 indicated prior to the time of issuance. 10 (mm) "Prescriber" means a physician, dentist, podiatrist 11 or veterinarian who issues a prescription or a nurse 12 practitioner who issues a prescription for a Schedule III, 13 IV, or V controlled substance. 14 (nn) "Prescription" means a lawful written, facsimile, 15 or verbal order of a physician licensed to practice medicine 16 in all its branches, dentist, podiatrist or veterinarian for 17 any controlled substance, or of a nurse practitioner for a 18 Schedule III, IV, or V controlled substance. 19 (oo) "Production" or "produce" means manufacture, 20 planting, cultivating, growing, or harvesting of a controlled 21 substance. 22 (pp) "Registrant" means every person who is required to 23 register under Section 302 of this Act. 24 (qq) "Registry number" means the number assigned to each 25 person authorized to handle controlled substances under the 26 laws of the United States and of this State. 27 (rr) "State" includes the State of Illinois and any 28 state, district, commonwealth, territory, insular possession 29 thereof, and any area subject to the legal authority of the 30 United States of America. 31 (ss) "Ultimate user" means a person who lawfully 32 possesses a controlled substance for his own use or for the 33 use of a member of his household or for administering to an 34 animal owned by him or by a member of his household. -12- LRB9004800DPcc 1 (Source: P.A. 89-202, eff. 10-1-95.) 2 (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 89-507) 3 Sec. 102. Definitions. As used in this Act, unless the 4 context otherwise requires: 5 (a) "Addict" means any person who habitually uses any 6 drug, chemical, substance or dangerous drug other than 7 alcohol so as to endanger the public morals, health, safety 8 or welfare or who is so far addicted to the use of a 9 dangerous drug or controlled substance other than alcohol as 10 to have lost the power of self control with reference to his 11 addiction. 12 (b) "Administer" means the direct application of a 13 controlled substance, whether by injection, inhalation, 14 ingestion, or any other means, to the body of a patient or 15 research subject by: 16 (1) a practitioner (or, in his presence, by his 17 authorized agent), or 18 (2) the patient or research subject at the lawful 19 direction of the practitioner. 20 (c) "Agent" means an authorized person who acts on 21 behalf of or at the direction of a manufacturer, distributor, 22 or dispenser. It does not include a common or contract 23 carrier, public warehouseman or employee of the carrier or 24 warehouseman. 25 (c-1) "Anabolic Steroids" means any drug or hormonal 26 substance, chemically and pharmacologically related to 27 testosterone (other than estrogens, progestins, and 28 corticosteroids) that promotes muscle growth, and includes: 29 (i) boldenone, 30 (ii) chlorotestosterone, 31 (iii) chostebol, 32 (iv) dehydrochlormethyltestosterone, 33 (v) dihydrotestosterone, 34 (vi) drostanolone, -13- LRB9004800DPcc 1 (vii) ethylestrenol, 2 (viii) fluoxymesterone, 3 (ix) formebulone, 4 (x) mesterolone, 5 (xi) methandienone, 6 (xii) methandranone, 7 (xiii) methandriol, 8 (xiv) methandrostenolone, 9 (xv) methenolone, 10 (xvi) methyltestosterone, 11 (xvii) mibolerone, 12 (xviii) nandrolone, 13 (xix) norethandrolone, 14 (xx) oxandrolone, 15 (xxi) oxymesterone, 16 (xxii) oxymetholone, 17 (xxiii) stanolone, 18 (xxiv) stanozolol, 19 (xxv) testolactone, 20 (xxvi) testosterone, 21 (xxvii) trenbolone, and 22 (xxviii) any salt, ester, or isomer of a drug 23 or substance described or listed in this paragraph, 24 if that salt, ester, or isomer promotes muscle 25 growth. 26 Any person who is otherwise lawfully in possession of an 27 anabolic steroid, or who otherwise lawfully manufactures, 28 distributes, dispenses, delivers, or possesses with intent to 29 deliver an anabolic steroid, which anabolic steroid is 30 expressly intended for and lawfully allowed to be 31 administered through implants to livestock or other nonhuman 32 species, and which is approved by the Secretary of Health and 33 Human Services for such administration, and which the person 34 intends to administer or have administered through such -14- LRB9004800DPcc 1 implants, shall not be considered to be in unauthorized 2 possession or to unlawfully manufacture, distribute, 3 dispense, deliver, or possess with intent to deliver such 4 anabolic steroid for purposes of this Act. 5 (d) "Administration" means the Drug Enforcement 6 Administration, United States Department of Justice, or its 7 successor agency. 8 (e) "Control" means to add a drug or other substance, or 9 immediate precursor, to a Schedule under Article II of this 10 Act whether by transfer from another Schedule or otherwise. 11 (f) "Controlled Substance" means a drug, substance, or 12 immediate precursor in the Schedules of Article II of this 13 Act. 14 (g) "Counterfeit substance" means a controlled 15 substance, which, or the container or labeling of which, 16 without authorization bears the trademark, trade name, or 17 other identifying mark, imprint, number or device, or any 18 likeness thereof, of a manufacturer, distributor, or 19 dispenser other than the person who in fact manufactured, 20 distributed, or dispensed the substance. 21 (h) "Deliver" or "delivery" means the actual, 22 constructive or attempted transfer of possession of a 23 controlled substance, with or without consideration, whether 24 or not there is an agency relationship. 25 (i) "Department" means the Illinois Department of Human 26 Services (as successor to the Department of Alcoholism and 27 Substance Abuse) or its successor agency. 28 (j) "Department of State Police" means the Department of 29 State Police of the State of Illinois or its successor 30 agency. 31 (k) "Department of Corrections" means the Department of 32 Corrections of the State of Illinois or its successor agency. 33 (l) "Department of Professional Regulation" means the 34 Department of Professional Regulation of the State of -15- LRB9004800DPcc 1 Illinois or its successor agency. 2 (m) "Depressant" or "stimulant substance" means: 3 (1) a drug which contains any quantity of (i) 4 barbituric acid or any of the salts of barbituric acid 5 which has been designated as habit forming under section 6 502 (d) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 7 U.S.C. 352 (d)); or 8 (2) a drug which contains any quantity of (i) 9 amphetamine or methamphetamine and any of their optical 10 isomers; (ii) any salt of amphetamine or methamphetamine 11 or any salt of an optical isomer of amphetamine; or (iii) 12 any substance which the Department, after investigation, 13 has found to be, and by rule designated as, habit forming 14 because of its depressant or stimulant effect on the 15 central nervous system; or 16 (3) lysergic acid diethylamide; or 17 (4) any drug which contains any quantity of a 18 substance which the Department, after investigation, has 19 found to have, and by rule designated as having, a 20 potential for abuse because of its depressant or 21 stimulant effect on the central nervous system or its 22 hallucinogenic effect. 23 (n) "Designated product" means any narcotic drug, 24 amphetamine, phenmetrazine, methamphetamine, gluthethimide, 25 pentazocine or cannabis product listed in Schedule II and 26 also means a controlled substance listed in Schedule II which 27 is determined and designated by the Department or its 28 successor agency to be such a product. A designated product 29 shall only be dispensed upon an official prescription blank. 30 (o) "Director" means the Director of the Department of 31 State Police or the Department of Professional Regulation or 32 his designated agents. 33 (p) "Dispense" means to deliver a controlled substance 34 to an ultimate user or research subject by or pursuant to the -16- LRB9004800DPcc 1 lawful order of a prescriber, including the prescribing, 2 administering, packaging, labeling, or compounding necessary 3 to prepare the substance for that delivery. 4 (q) "Dispenser" means a practitioner who dispenses. 5 (r) "Distribute" means to deliver, other than by 6 administering or dispensing, a controlled substance. 7 (s) "Distributor" means a person who distributes. 8 (t) "Drug" means (1) substances recognized as drugs in 9 the official United States Pharmacopoeia, Official 10 Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States, or official 11 National Formulary, or any supplement to any of them; (2) 12 substances intended for use in diagnosis, cure, mitigation, 13 treatment, or prevention of disease in man or animals; (3) 14 substances (other than food) intended to affect the structure 15 of any function of the body of man or animals and (4) 16 substances intended for use as a component of any article 17 specified in clause (1), (2), or (3) of this subsection. It 18 does not include devices or their components, parts, or 19 accessories. 20 (u) "Good Faith" means the prescribing or dispensing of 21 a controlled substance by a practitioner in the regular 22 course of professional treatment to or for any person who is 23 under his treatment for a pathology or condition other than 24 that individual's physical or psychological dependence upon 25 or addiction to a controlled substance, except as provided 26 herein: and application of the term to a pharmacist shall 27 mean the dispensing of a controlled substance pursuant to the 28 prescriber's order which in the professional judgment of the 29 pharmacist is lawful. The pharmacist shall be guided by 30 accepted professional standards including, but not limited to 31 the following, in making the judgment: 32 (1) lack of consistency of doctor-patient 33 relationship, 34 (2) frequency of prescriptions for same drug by one -17- LRB9004800DPcc 1 prescriber for large numbers of patients, 2 (3) quantities beyond those normally prescribed, 3 (4) unusual dosages, 4 (5) unusual geographic distances between patient, 5 pharmacist and prescriber, 6 (6) consistent prescribing of habit-forming drugs. 7 (u-1) "Home infusion services" means services provided 8 by a pharmacy in compounding solutions for direct 9 administration to a patient in a private residence, long-term 10 care facility, or hospice setting by means of parenteral, 11 intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, or intraspinal 12 infusion. 13 (v) "Immediate precursor" means a substance: 14 (1) which the Department has found to be and by 15 rule designated as being a principal compound used, or 16 produced primarily for use, in the manufacture of a 17 controlled substance; 18 (2) which is an immediate chemical intermediary 19 used or likely to be used in the manufacture of such 20 controlled substance; and 21 (3) the control of which is necessary to prevent, 22 curtail or limit the manufacture of such controlled 23 substance. 24 (w) "Instructional Activities" means the acts of 25 teaching, educating or instructing by practitioners using 26 controlled substances within educational facilities approved 27 by the State Board of Education or its successor agency. 28 (x) "Local authorities" means a duly organized State, 29 County or Municipal peace unit or police force. 30 (y) "Look-alike substance" means a substance, other than 31 a controlled substance which (1) by overall dosage unit 32 appearance, including shape, color, size, markings or lack 33 thereof, taste, consistency, or any other identifying 34 physical characteristic of the substance, would lead a -18- LRB9004800DPcc 1 reasonable person to believe that the substance is a 2 controlled substance, or (2) is expressly or impliedly 3 represented to be a controlled substance or is distributed 4 under circumstances which would lead a reasonable person to 5 believe that the substance is a controlled substance. For the 6 purpose of determining whether the representations made or 7 the circumstances of the distribution would lead a reasonable 8 person to believe the substance to be a controlled substance 9 under this clause (2) of subsection (y), the court or other 10 authority may consider the following factors in addition to 11 any other factor that may be relevant: 12 (a) Statements made by the owner or person in 13 control of the substance concerning its nature, use or 14 effect; 15 (b) Statements made to the buyer or recipient that 16 the substance may be resold for profit; 17 (c) Whether the substance is packaged in a manner 18 normally used for the illegal distribution of controlled 19 substances; 20 (d) Whether the distribution or attempted 21 distribution included an exchange of or demand for money 22 or other property as consideration, and whether the 23 amount of the consideration was substantially greater 24 than the reasonable retail market value of the substance. 25 Clause (1) of this subsection (y) shall not apply to a 26 noncontrolled substance in its finished dosage form that was 27 initially introduced into commerce prior to the initial 28 introduction into commerce of a controlled substance in its 29 finished dosage form which it may substantially resemble. 30 Nothing in this subsection (y) prohibits the dispensing 31 or distributing of noncontrolled substances by persons 32 authorized to dispense and distribute controlled substances 33 under this Act, provided that such action would be deemed to 34 be carried out in good faith under subsection (u) if the -19- LRB9004800DPcc 1 substances involved were controlled substances. 2 Nothing in this subsection (y) or in this Act prohibits 3 the manufacture, preparation, propagation, compounding, 4 processing, packaging, advertising or distribution of a drug 5 or drugs by any person registered pursuant to Section 510 of 6 the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 360). 7 (y-1) "Mail-order pharmacy" means a pharmacy that is 8 located in a state of the United States, other than Illinois, 9 that delivers, dispenses or distributes, through the United 10 States Postal Service or other common carrier, to Illinois 11 residents, any substance which requires a prescription. 12 (z) "Manufacture" means the production, preparation, 13 propagation, compounding, conversion or processing of a 14 controlled substance, either directly or indirectly, by 15 extraction from substances of natural origin, or 16 independently by means of chemical synthesis, or by a 17 combination of extraction and chemical synthesis, and 18 includes any packaging or repackaging of the substance or 19 labeling of its container, except that this term does not 20 include: 21 (1) by an ultimate user, the preparation or 22 compounding of a controlled substance for his own use; or 23 (2) by a practitioner, or his authorized agent 24 under his supervision, the preparation, compounding, 25 packaging, or labeling of a controlled substance: 26 (a) as an incident to his administering or 27 dispensing of a controlled substance in the course 28 of his professional practice; or 29 (b) as an incident to lawful research, 30 teaching or chemical analysis and not for sale. 31 (aa) "Narcotic drug" means any of the following, whether 32 produced directly or indirectly by extraction from substances 33 of natural origin, or independently by means of chemical 34 synthesis, or by a combination of extraction and chemical -20- LRB9004800DPcc 1 synthesis: 2 (1) opium and opiate, and any salt, compound, 3 derivative, or preparation of opium or opiate; 4 (2) any salt, compound, isomer, derivative, or 5 preparation thereof which is chemically equivalent or 6 identical with any of the substances referred to in 7 clause (1), but not including the isoquinoline alkaloids 8 of opium; 9 (3) opium poppy and poppy straw; 10 (4) coca leaves and any salts, compound, isomer, 11 salt of an isomer, derivative, or preparation of coca 12 leaves including cocaine or ecgonine, and any salt, 13 compound, isomer, derivative, or preparation thereof 14 which is chemically equivalent or identical with any of 15 these substances, but not including decocainized coca 16 leaves or extractions of coca leaves which do not contain 17 cocaine or ecgonine (for the purpose of this paragraph, 18 the term "isomer" includes optical, positional and 19 geometric isomers). 20 (bb) "Nurse" means a registered nurse licensed under The 21 Illinois Nursing Act of 1987. 22 (bb-5) "Nurse practitioner" means a nurse licensed under 23 the Illinois Nursing Act of 1987, certified by a national 24 certifying body in an advanced specialty, and practicing in 25 the advanced specialty area under the direction and 26 supervision of a licensed physician. "Nurse practitioner" 27 includes but is not limited to a certified nurse midwife, 28 certified clinical nurse specialist, or certified registered 29 nurse anesthetist. 30 (cc) "Official prescription blanks" means the triplicate 31 prescription forms supplied to prescribers by the Department 32 for prescribing Schedule II Designated Product controlled 33 substances. 34 (dd) "Opiate" means any substance having an addiction -21- LRB9004800DPcc 1 forming or addiction sustaining liability similar to morphine 2 or being capable of conversion into a drug having addiction 3 forming or addiction sustaining liability. 4 (ee) "Opium poppy" means the plant of the species 5 Papaver somniferum L., except its seeds. 6 (ff) "Parole and Pardon Board" means the Parole and 7 Pardon Board of the State of Illinois or its successor 8 agency. 9 (gg) "Person" means any individual, corporation, 10 mail-order pharmacy, government or governmental subdivision 11 or agency, business trust, estate, trust, partnership or 12 association, or any other entity. 13 (hh) "Pharmacist" means any person who holds a 14 certificate of registration as a registered pharmacist, a 15 local registered pharmacist or a registered assistant 16 pharmacist under the Pharmacy Practice Act of 1987. 17 (ii) "Pharmacy" means any store, ship or other place in 18 which pharmacy is authorized to be practiced under the 19 Pharmacy Practice Act of 1987. 20 (jj) "Poppy straw" means all parts, except the seeds, of 21 the opium poppy, after mowing. 22 (kk) "Practitioner" means a physician, dentist, 23 podiatrist, veterinarian, scientific investigator, 24 pharmacist, nurse practitioner, licensed practical nurse, 25 registered nurse, hospital, laboratory, or pharmacy, or other 26 person licensed, registered, or otherwise lawfully permitted 27 by the United States or this State to distribute, dispense, 28 conduct research with respect to, administer or use in 29 teaching or chemical analysis, a controlled substance in the 30 course of professional practice or research. 31 (ll) "Pre-printed prescription" means a written 32 prescription upon which the designated drug has been 33 indicated prior to the time of issuance. 34 (mm) "Prescriber" means a physician, dentist, podiatrist -22- LRB9004800DPcc 1 or veterinarian who issues a prescription or a nurse 2 practitioner who issues a prescription for a Schedule III, 3 IV, or V controlled substance. 4 (nn) "Prescription" means a lawful written, facsimile, 5 or verbal order of a physician licensed to practice medicine 6 in all its branches, dentist, podiatrist or veterinarian for 7 any controlled substance, or of a nurse practitioner for a 8 Schedule III, IV, or V controlled substance. 9 (oo) "Production" or "produce" means manufacture, 10 planting, cultivating, growing, or harvesting of a controlled 11 substance. 12 (pp) "Registrant" means every person who is required to 13 register under Section 302 of this Act. 14 (qq) "Registry number" means the number assigned to each 15 person authorized to handle controlled substances under the 16 laws of the United States and of this State. 17 (rr) "State" includes the State of Illinois and any 18 state, district, commonwealth, territory, insular possession 19 thereof, and any area subject to the legal authority of the 20 United States of America. 21 (ss) "Ultimate user" means a person who lawfully 22 possesses a controlled substance for his own use or for the 23 use of a member of his household or for administering to an 24 animal owned by him or by a member of his household. 25 (Source: P.A. 89-202, eff. 10-1-95; 89-507, eff. 7-1-97.) 26 (720 ILCS 570/309.5 new) 27 Sec. 309.5. Nurse practitioners. A nurse practitioner may 28 prescribe Schedule III, IV, and V controlled substances if 29 issuing a prescription under the supervision of a licensed 30 physician and on an official prescription form of the 31 supervising physician. 32 Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act -23- LRB9004800DPcc 1 makes changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by 2 text that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a 3 Section represented by multiple versions), the use of that 4 text does not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) 5 the changes made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from 6 any other Public Act.