State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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90_SB0299eng

      415 ILCS 5/39             from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039
          Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Provides that  a
      subsequent  owner  of a new pollution control facility is not
      required to submit proof that the location  of  the  facility
      has been approved pursuant to the local siting review process
      if  the  location has already been approved by a local siting
      body, the Pollution Control Board, or a  court  of  competent
      jurisdiction  prior  to  the  transfer  of  ownership  to the
      subsequent owner.
                                                     LRB9000204DPcc
SB299 Engrosssed                               LRB9000204DPcc
 1        AN ACT to  amend  the  Environmental  Protection  Act  by
 2    changing Sections 39 and 39.2.
 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section 5.  The Environmental Protection Act  is  amended
 6    by changing Sections 39 and 39.2 as follows:
 7        (415 ILCS 5/39) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039)
 8        Sec. 39. Issuance of permits; procedures.
 9        (a)  When  the  Board has by regulation required a permit
10    for the construction, installation, or operation of any  type
11    of  facility,  equipment,  vehicle,  vessel, or aircraft, the
12    applicant shall apply to the Agency for such  permit  and  it
13    shall  be  the duty of the Agency to issue such a permit upon
14    proof by the applicant that the facility, equipment, vehicle,
15    vessel, or aircraft will not cause a violation of this Act or
16    of  regulations  hereunder.   The  Agency  shall  adopt  such
17    procedures as are necessary to carry  out  its  duties  under
18    this  Section. In granting permits the Agency may impose such
19    conditions as may be necessary to accomplish the purposes  of
20    this  Act,  and  as are not inconsistent with the regulations
21    promulgated by the Board  hereunder.    Except  as  otherwise
22    provided  in  this Act, a bond or other security shall not be
23    required as a condition for the issuance of a permit.  If the
24    Agency denies any permit under this Section, the Agency shall
25    transmit to the applicant within the time limitations of this
26    Section specific, detailed statements as to the  reasons  the
27    permit   application   was  denied.   Such  statements  shall
28    include, but not be limited to the following:
29             (i)  the Sections of this Act which may be  violated
30        if the permit were granted;
31             (ii)  the  provision of the regulations, promulgated
SB299 Engrossed             -2-                LRB9000204DPcc
 1        under this Act, which may be violated if the permit  were
 2        granted;
 3             (iii)  the  specific  type  of  information, if any,
 4        which the Agency deems the applicant did not provide  the
 5        Agency; and
 6             (iv)  a  statement  of  specific reasons why the Act
 7        and the regulations might not be met if the  permit  were
 8        granted.
 9        If  there is no final action by the Agency within 90 days
10    after the filing of the application for permit, the applicant
11    may deem the permit issued;  except  that  this  time  period
12    shall   be  extended  to  180  days  when  (1)    notice  and
13    opportunity for public  hearing  are  required  by  State  or
14    federal  law  or  regulation,  (2)  the application which was
15    filed is for any permit to  develop  a  landfill  subject  to
16    issuance  pursuant to this subsection, or (3) the application
17    that was filed is for a MSWLF unit required to  issue  public
18    notice under subsection (p) of Section 39.
19        The  Agency  shall  publish  notice  of  all final permit
20    determinations for development permits for  MSWLF  units  and
21    for  significant  permit modifications for lateral expansions
22    for existing MSWLF units one time in a newspaper  of  general
23    circulation in the county in which the unit is or is proposed
24    to be located.
25        After  January  1,  1994,  operating permits issued under
26    this Section by the  Agency  for  sources  of  air  pollution
27    permitted  to  emit  less  than  25  tons  per  year  of  any
28    combination  of  regulated  air  pollutants,  as  defined  in
29    Section  39.5  of  this  Act, shall be required to be renewed
30    only upon written  request  by  the  Agency  consistent  with
31    applicable provisions of this Act and regulations promulgated
32    hereunder.   Such  operating  permits  shall  expire 180 days
33    after the date of such a request.  The Board shall revise its
34    regulations for the existing State  air  pollution  operating
SB299 Engrossed             -3-                LRB9000204DPcc
 1    permit  program  consistent with this provision by January 1,
 2    1994.
 3        (b)  The Agency may issue NPDES permits exclusively under
 4    this subsection for the discharge of contaminants from  point
 5    sources  into navigable waters, all as defined in the Federal
 6    Water Pollution Control Act, as  now  or  hereafter  amended,
 7    within the jurisdiction of the State, or into any well.
 8        All   NPDES   permits   shall  contain  those  terms  and
 9    conditions,  including  but  not  limited  to  schedules   of
10    compliance,  which may be required to accomplish the purposes
11    and provisions of this Act.
12        The Agency may issue general NPDES permits for discharges
13    from categories of point sources which  are  subject  to  the
14    same  permit limitations and conditions. Such general permits
15    may be  issued  without  individual  applications  and  shall
16    conform  to  regulations promulgated under Section 402 of the
17    Federal Water Pollution Control  Act,  as  now  or  hereafter
18    amended.
19        The  Agency  may include, among such conditions, effluent
20    limitations and other  requirements  established  under  this
21    Act,  Board  regulations, the Federal Water Pollution Control
22    Act, as now or hereafter amended,  and  regulations  pursuant
23    thereto,  and schedules for achieving compliance therewith at
24    the earliest reasonable date.
25        The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures
26    which are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of NPDES
27    permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations
28    adopted by the Board, and with the  Federal  Water  Pollution
29    Control  Act,  as  now  or hereafter amended, and regulations
30    pursuant thereto.
31        The Agency,  subject  to  any  conditions  which  may  be
32    prescribed  by  Board regulations, may issue NPDES permits to
33    allow discharges beyond deadlines established by this Act  or
34    by  regulations  of  the  Board  without the requirement of a
SB299 Engrossed             -4-                LRB9000204DPcc
 1    variance, subject to the Federal Water Pollution Control Act,
 2    as  now  or  hereafter  amended,  and  regulations   pursuant
 3    thereto.
 4        (c)  Except  for  those  facilities  owned or operated by
 5    sanitary districts organized  under  the  Metropolitan  Water
 6    Reclamation  District  Act,  no permit for the development or
 7    construction of a  new  pollution  control  facility  may  be
 8    granted  by  the Agency unless the applicant submits proof to
 9    the Agency  that  the  location  of  the  facility  has  been
10    approved  by  the  County  Board  of  the  county  if  in  an
11    unincorporated   area,   or   the   governing   body  of  the
12    municipality when in  an  incorporated  area,  in  which  the
13    facility  is to be located in accordance with Section 39.2 of
14    this Act.
15        In the event that siting approval  obtained  pursuant  to
16    Section  39.2  has  been transferred to a subsequent owner or
17    operator, that subsequent owner or operator may apply to  the
18    Agency  for  a  development  or  construction permit for that
19    facility.  Upon application to the Agency for  a  development
20    or  construction permit by that subsequent owner or operator,
21    the permit applicant shall cause written notice of the permit
22    application to be served upon the appropriate county board or
23    governing  body  of  the  municipality  that  granted  siting
24    approval for that facility and upon any party to  the  siting
25    proceeding pursuant to which siting approval was granted.  In
26    that  event,  the  Agency  shall conduct an evaluation of the
27    subsequent owner or  operator's  prior  experience  in  waste
28    management   operations   in   the   manner  conducted  under
29    subsection (i) of Section 39 of this Act.
30        Beginning August  20,  1993,  if  the  pollution  control
31    facility  consists  of  a  hazardous  or solid waste disposal
32    facility for  which  the  proposed  site  is  located  in  an
33    unincorporated  area  of  a  county with a population of less
34    than 100,000 and includes all or a portion  of  a  parcel  of
SB299 Engrossed             -5-                LRB9000204DPcc
 1    land  that  was, on April 1, 1993, adjacent to a municipality
 2    having a population of less than 5,000, then the local siting
 3    review required under this subsection (c) in conjunction with
 4    any permit applied for after that date shall be performed  by
 5    the  governing body of that adjacent municipality rather than
 6    the county board of the county in which the proposed site  is
 7    located;  and  for  the purposes of that local siting review,
 8    any references in this Act  to  the  county  board  shall  be
 9    deemed   to   mean   the  governing  body  of  that  adjacent
10    municipality; provided, however, that the provisions of  this
11    paragraph  shall not apply to any proposed site which was, on
12    April  1,  1993,  owned  in  whole  or  in  part  by  another
13    municipality.
14        In the case of a pollution control facility for  which  a
15    development permit was issued before November 12, 1981, if an
16    operating  permit  has not been issued by the Agency prior to
17    August 31, 1989 for any portion of  the  facility,  then  the
18    Agency  may  not  issue  or  renew any development permit nor
19    issue an original operating permit for any  portion  of  such
20    facility  unless  the  applicant  has  submitted proof to the
21    Agency that the location of the facility has been approved by
22    the appropriate county  board  or  municipal  governing  body
23    pursuant to Section 39.2 of this Act.
24        After   January  1,  1994,  if  a  solid  waste  disposal
25    facility, any portion for which an operating permit has  been
26    issued  by  the Agency, has not accepted waste disposal for 5
27    or more consecutive calendars years, before that facility may
28    accept any new or additional waste for  disposal,  the  owner
29    and  operator  must  obtain a new operating permit under this
30    Act for that facility unless  the  owner  and  operator  have
31    applied  to the Agency for a permit authorizing the temporary
32    suspension of waste acceptance. The Agency may  not  issue  a
33    new  operation  permit under this Act for the facility unless
34    the applicant has submitted proof  to  the  Agency  that  the
SB299 Engrossed             -6-                LRB9000204DPcc
 1    location  of the facility has been approved or re-approved by
 2    the appropriate county  board  or  municipal  governing  body
 3    under  Section  39.2  of  this  Act after the facility ceased
 4    accepting waste.
 5        Except for those facilities owned or operated by sanitary
 6    districts organized under the Metropolitan Water  Reclamation
 7    District Act, and except for new pollution control facilities
 8    governed  by  Section 39.2, and except for fossil fuel mining
 9    facilities, the granting of a permit under this Act shall not
10    relieve the applicant from meeting and securing all necessary
11    zoning approvals from the unit of  government  having  zoning
12    jurisdiction over the proposed facility.
13        Before beginning construction on any new sewage treatment
14    plant  or  sludge  drying  site  to be owned or operated by a
15    sanitary district  organized  under  the  Metropolitan  Water
16    Reclamation District Act  for which a new permit (rather than
17    the  renewal or amendment of an existing permit) is required,
18    such sanitary district shall hold a public hearing within the
19    municipality within which the  proposed  facility  is  to  be
20    located,  or  within  the  nearest  community if the proposed
21    facility is to be located within an unincorporated  area,  at
22    which  information  concerning the proposed facility shall be
23    made available to the public, and members of the public shall
24    be given the opportunity to express  their  views  concerning
25    the proposed facility.
26        The  Agency  may  issue  a  permit  for a municipal waste
27    transfer  station  without  requiring  approval  pursuant  to
28    Section 39.2 provided that  the  following  demonstration  is
29    made:
30             (1)  the  municipal  waste  transfer  station was in
31        existence on  or  before  January  1,  1979  and  was  in
32        continuous  operation  from January 1, 1979 to January 1,
33        1993;
34             (2)  the operator submitted a permit application  to
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 1        the  Agency  to  develop  and operate the municipal waste
 2        transfer station during April of 1994;
 3             (3)  the operator can demonstrate  that  the  county
 4        board  of  the  county,  if  the municipal waste transfer
 5        station is in an unincorporated area,  or  the  governing
 6        body  of  the  municipality,  if  the  station  is  in an
 7        incorporated area, does not object to resumption  of  the
 8        operation of the station; and
 9             (4)  the site has local zoning approval.
10        (d)  The  Agency may issue RCRA permits exclusively under
11    this subsection to persons owning or operating a facility for
12    the treatment, storage, or disposal  of  hazardous  waste  as
13    defined under this Act.
14        All   RCRA   permits   shall   contain  those  terms  and
15    conditions,  including  but  not  limited  to  schedules   of
16    compliance,  which may be required to accomplish the purposes
17    and provisions of this Act.  The  Agency  may  include  among
18    such  conditions standards and other requirements established
19    under this Act, Board regulations, the Resource  Conservation
20    and  Recovery  Act  of  1976  (P.L.  94-580), as amended, and
21    regulations pursuant thereto, and may include  schedules  for
22    achieving  compliance  therewith  as  soon  as  possible. The
23    Agency  shall  require  that  a  performance  bond  or  other
24    security be provided as a condition for  the  issuance  of  a
25    RCRA permit.
26        In  the  case of a permit to operate a hazardous waste or
27    PCB incinerator as defined in subsection (k) of  Section  44,
28    the  Agency shall require, as a condition of the permit, that
29    the operator of the facility perform  such  analyses  of  the
30    waste  to  be incinerated as may be necessary and appropriate
31    to ensure the safe operation of the incinerator.
32        The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures
33    which are necessary and appropriate for the issuance of  RCRA
34    permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations
SB299 Engrossed             -8-                LRB9000204DPcc
 1    adopted  by the Board, and with the Resource Conservation and
 2    Recovery  Act  of  1976  (P.L.  94-580),  as   amended,   and
 3    regulations pursuant thereto.
 4        The  applicant  shall  make  available  to the public for
 5    inspection all documents submitted by the  applicant  to  the
 6    Agency  in  furtherance of an application, with the exception
 7    of trade secrets, at  the  office  of  the  county  board  or
 8    governing  body  of  the municipality.  Such documents may be
 9    copied upon payment of the actual cost of reproduction during
10    regular business hours of the local office.  The Agency shall
11    issue a written statement concurrent with its grant or denial
12    of the permit explaining the basis for its decision.
13        (e)  The Agency may issue UIC permits  exclusively  under
14    this subsection to persons owning or operating a facility for
15    the  underground  injection  of contaminants as defined under
16    this Act.
17        All UIC permits shall contain those terms and conditions,
18    including but not limited to schedules of  compliance,  which
19    may  be required to accomplish the purposes and provisions of
20    this Act.  The  Agency  may  include  among  such  conditions
21    standards  and other requirements established under this Act,
22    Board regulations, the Safe Drinking Water Act (P.L. 93-523),
23    as amended, and regulations pursuant thereto, and may include
24    schedules for  achieving  compliance  therewith.  The  Agency
25    shall  require  that  a performance bond or other security be
26    provided as a condition for the issuance of a UIC permit.
27        The Agency shall adopt filing requirements and procedures
28    which are necessary and appropriate for the issuance  of  UIC
29    permits, and which are consistent with the Act or regulations
30    adopted  by  the  Board, and with the Safe Drinking Water Act
31    (P.L. 93-523), as amended, and regulations pursuant thereto.
32        The applicant shall make  available  to  the  public  for
33    inspection,  all  documents submitted by the applicant to the
34    Agency in furtherance of an application, with  the  exception
SB299 Engrossed             -9-                LRB9000204DPcc
 1    of  trade  secrets,  at  the  office  of  the county board or
 2    governing body of the municipality.  Such  documents  may  be
 3    copied upon payment of the actual cost of reproduction during
 4    regular business hours of the local office.  The Agency shall
 5    issue a written statement concurrent with its grant or denial
 6    of the permit explaining the basis for its decision.
 7        (f)  In  making any determination pursuant to Section 9.1
 8    of this Act:
 9             (1)  The Agency shall have  authority  to  make  the
10        determination  of  any question required to be determined
11        by the Clean Air Act, as now or hereafter  amended,  this
12        Act,  or  the  regulations  of  the  Board, including the
13        determination of the  Lowest  Achievable  Emission  Rate,
14        Maximum  Achievable Control Technology, or Best Available
15        Control   Technology,   consistent   with   the   Board's
16        regulations, if any.
17             (2)  The Agency shall,  after  conferring  with  the
18        applicant,  give  written  notice to the applicant of its
19        proposed decision on the application including the  terms
20        and  conditions of the permit to be issued and the facts,
21        conduct or other basis upon which the Agency will rely to
22        support its proposed action.
23             (3)  Following such notice, the  Agency  shall  give
24        the  applicant an opportunity for a hearing in accordance
25        with the provisions of Sections 10-25  through  10-60  of
26        the  Illinois Administrative Procedure Act.
27        (g)  The  Agency  shall  include  as  conditions upon all
28    permits  issued  for  hazardous  waste  disposal  sites  such
29    restrictions upon  the  future  use  of  such  sites  as  are
30    reasonably   necessary  to  protect  public  health  and  the
31    environment, including permanent prohibition of  the  use  of
32    such sites for purposes which may create an unreasonable risk
33    of  injury  to  human  health  or  to the environment.  After
34    administrative and judicial challenges to  such  restrictions
SB299 Engrossed             -10-               LRB9000204DPcc
 1    have  been exhausted, the Agency shall file such restrictions
 2    of record in the Office of the  Recorder  of  the  county  in
 3    which the hazardous waste disposal site is located.
 4        (h)  A  hazardous  waste stream may not be deposited in a
 5    permitted hazardous waste site unless specific  authorization
 6    is  obtained  from  the  Agency by the generator and disposal
 7    site owner and operator for  the  deposit  of  that  specific
 8    hazardous  waste  stream.   The  Agency  may  grant  specific
 9    authorization  for  disposal  of hazardous waste streams only
10    after  the  generator  has  reasonably   demonstrated   that,
11    considering    technological    feasibility    and   economic
12    reasonableness, the  hazardous  waste  cannot  be  reasonably
13    recycled for reuse, nor incinerated or chemically, physically
14    or  biologically  treated  so  as to neutralize the hazardous
15    waste and render it nonhazardous.  In granting  authorization
16    under  this Section, the Agency may impose such conditions as
17    may be necessary to accomplish the purposes of  the  Act  and
18    are  consistent  with this Act and regulations promulgated by
19    the  Board  hereunder.   If  the  Agency  refuses  to   grant
20    authorization under this Section, the applicant may appeal as
21    if  the  Agency  refused  to  grant a permit, pursuant to the
22    provisions of subsection (a) of Section 40 of this Act.   For
23    purposes of this subsection (h), the term "generator" has the
24    meaning  given  in  Section 3.12 of this Act, unless: (1) the
25    hazardous  waste  is  treated,  incinerated,   or   partially
26    recycled  for reuse prior to disposal, in which case the last
27    person who treats, incinerates,  or  partially  recycles  the
28    hazardous  waste  prior  to disposal is the generator; or (2)
29    the hazardous waste is from a response action, in which  case
30    the  person  performing the response action is the generator.
31    This subsection (h) does not apply  to  any  hazardous  waste
32    that is restricted from land disposal under 35 Ill. Adm. Code
33    728.
34        (i)  Before  issuing  any RCRA permit or any permit for a
SB299 Engrossed             -11-               LRB9000204DPcc
 1    waste storage site, sanitary landfill, waste  disposal  site,
 2    waste  transfer  station,  waste treatment facility, or waste
 3    incinerator  the  conduct  of  any  waste-transportation   or
 4    waste-disposal   operation,   the  Agency  shall  conduct  an
 5    evaluation of the prospective  owner's  or  operator's  prior
 6    experience  in  waste  management  operations. The Agency may
 7    deny such a permit if the prospective owner  or  operator  or
 8    any  employee or officer of the prospective owner or operator
 9    has a history of:
10             (1)  repeated violations of federal, State, or local
11        laws,  regulations,  standards,  or  ordinances  in   the
12        operation  of waste management refuse disposal facilities
13        or sites; or
14             (2)  conviction in this  or  another  State  of  any
15        crime  which is a felony under the laws of this State, or
16        conviction of a felony in a federal court; or
17             (3)  proof of gross carelessness or incompetence  in
18        handling,  storing, processing, transporting or disposing
19        of any hazardous waste.
20        (j)  The issuance under this Act of a permit to engage in
21    the surface mining of any resources other than  fossil  fuels
22    shall  not relieve the permittee from its duty to comply with
23    any  applicable  local  law  regulating   the   commencement,
24    location or operation of surface mining facilities.
25        (k)  A  development permit issued under subsection (a) of
26    Section 39 for any facility or site which is required to have
27    a permit under subsection (d) of Section 21 shall  expire  at
28    the  end  of 2 calendar years from the date upon which it was
29    issued, unless within that period  the  applicant  has  taken
30    action to develop the facility or the site. In the event that
31    review  of the conditions of the development permit is sought
32    pursuant to Section 40 or 41, or permittee is prevented  from
33    commencing  development  of the facility or site by any other
34    litigation beyond  the  permittee's  control,  such  two-year
SB299 Engrossed             -12-               LRB9000204DPcc
 1    period  shall  be deemed to begin on the date upon which such
 2    review  process or litigation is concluded.
 3        (l)  No permit shall be issued by the Agency  under  this
 4    Act  for  construction  or  operation of any facility or site
 5    located within the boundaries of any setback zone established
 6    pursuant to this Act, where such construction or operation is
 7    prohibited.
 8        (m)  The Agency may issue permits to  persons  owning  or
 9    operating  a  facility  for  composting  landscape  waste. In
10    granting such permits, the Agency may impose such  conditions
11    as  may  be necessary to accomplish the purposes of this Act,
12    and as  are  not  inconsistent  with  applicable  regulations
13    promulgated  by  the  Board.  Except as otherwise provided in
14    this Act, a bond or other security shall not be required as a
15    condition for the issuance of a permit.  If the Agency denies
16    any permit pursuant to  this  subsection,  the  Agency  shall
17    transmit to the applicant within the time limitations of this
18    subsection  specific,  detailed  statements as to the reasons
19    the permit application was  denied.   Such  statements  shall
20    include but not be limited to the following:
21             (1)  the  Sections  of this Act that may be violated
22        if the permit were granted;
23             (2)  the specific regulations  promulgated  pursuant
24        to  this  Act  that  may  be  violated if the permit were
25        granted;
26             (3)  the specific information, if  any,  the  Agency
27        deems the applicant did not provide in its application to
28        the Agency; and
29             (4)  a statement of specific reasons why the Act and
30        the  regulations  might  be  violated  if the permit were
31        granted.
32        If no final action is taken by the Agency within 90  days
33    after the filing of the application for permit, the applicant
34    may  deem  the permit issued.  Any applicant for a permit may
SB299 Engrossed             -13-               LRB9000204DPcc
 1    waive the 90 day limitation by  filing  a  written  statement
 2    with the Agency.
 3        The  Agency  shall issue permits for such facilities upon
 4    receipt of an application that includes a  legal  description
 5    of the site, a topographic map of the site drawn to the scale
 6    of  200  feet  to  the  inch  or larger, a description of the
 7    operation, including the area  served,  an  estimate  of  the
 8    volume of materials to be processed, and documentation that:
 9             (1)  the facility includes a setback of at least 200
10        feet from the nearest potable water supply well;
11             (2)  the facility is located outside the boundary of
12        the 10-year floodplain or the site will be floodproofed;
13             (3)  the  facility  is  located  so  as  to minimize
14        incompatibility with the  character  of  the  surrounding
15        area,  including  at  least  a  200 foot setback from any
16        residence,  and  in  the  case  of  a  facility  that  is
17        developed or the permitted composting area  of  which  is
18        expanded  after November 17, 1991, the composting area is
19        located at least 1/8  mile  from  the  nearest  residence
20        (other  than  a residence located on the same property as
21        the facility);
22             (4)  the design of the  facility  will  prevent  any
23        compost  material  from being placed within 5 feet of the
24        water table, will  adequately  control  runoff  from  the
25        site,  and  will  collect and manage any leachate that is
26        generated on the site;
27             (5)  the operation  of  the  facility  will  include
28        appropriate  dust  and odor control measures, limitations
29        on operating hours, appropriate  noise  control  measures
30        for shredding, chipping and similar equipment, management
31        procedures  for  composting,  containment and disposal of
32        non-compostable  wastes,  procedures  to  be   used   for
33        terminating  operations  at  the  site, and recordkeeping
34        sufficient to document the amount of materials  received,
SB299 Engrossed             -14-               LRB9000204DPcc
 1        composted and otherwise disposed of; and
 2             (6)  the  operation  will be conducted in accordance
 3        with any applicable rules adopted by the Board.
 4        The Agency shall issue renewable permits  of  not  longer
 5    than  10  years  in  duration for the composting of landscape
 6    wastes, as defined in Section 3.70 of this Act, based on  the
 7    above requirements.
 8        The   operator  of  any  facility  permitted  under  this
 9    subsection (m) must submit a written annual statement to  the
10    Agency  on  or  before  April 1 of each year that includes an
11    estimate of the amount of material,  in  tons,  received  for
12    composting.
13        (n)  The  Agency  shall  issue  permits  jointly with the
14    Department of Transportation for the dredging or  deposit  of
15    material  in  Lake  Michigan in accordance with Section 18 of
16    the Rivers, Lakes, and Streams Act.
17        (o)  From September 4, 1990 until December 31,  1993,  no
18    permit  shall  be issued by the Agency for the development or
19    construction of any new facility intended to be used for  the
20    incineration   of  any hazardous waste. This subsection shall
21    not apply to facilities intended for use  for  combustion  of
22    potentially  infectious  medical  waste, for use as part of a
23    State or federally designated clean-up  action,  or  for  use
24    solely  for  the  conduct of research and the development and
25    demonstration  of  technologies  for  the   incineration   of
26    hazardous waste.
27        (p) (1)  Any  person  submitting  an  application  for  a
28    permit  for a new MSWLF unit or for a lateral expansion under
29    subsection (t) of Section 21 of  this  Act  for  an  existing
30    MSWLF  unit that has not received and is not subject to local
31    siting approval under Section 39.2 of this Act shall  publish
32    notice   of   the  application  in  a  newspaper  of  general
33    circulation in the county in which the MSWLF unit  is  or  is
34    proposed  to  be  located.   The  notice must be published at
SB299 Engrossed             -15-               LRB9000204DPcc
 1    least 15 days before submission of the permit application  to
 2    the  Agency.   The notice shall state the name and address of
 3    the applicant, the location of the  MSWLF  unit  or  proposed
 4    MSWLF unit, the nature and size of the MSWLF unit or proposed
 5    MSWLF unit, the nature of the activity proposed, the probable
 6    life   of   the   proposed  activity,  the  date  the  permit
 7    application will be submitted, and a statement  that  persons
 8    may  file  written  comments  with  the Agency concerning the
 9    permit application within 30 days after  the  filing  of  the
10    permit  application unless the time period to submit comments
11    is extended by the Agency.
12        When a permit applicant submits information to the Agency
13    to supplement a permit  application  being  reviewed  by  the
14    Agency,  the  applicant  shall not be required to reissue the
15    notice under this subsection.
16        (2)  The Agency shall accept written comments  concerning
17    the  permit  application that are postmarked no later then 30
18    days after the filing of the permit application,  unless  the
19    time period to accept comments is extended by the Agency.
20        (3)  Each applicant for a permit described in part (1) of
21    this  subsection  shall file a copy of the permit application
22    with the county board or governing body of  the  municipality
23    in  which  the  MSWLF unit is or is proposed to be located at
24    the same time the application is  submitted  to  the  Agency.
25    The  permit  application  filed  with  the  county  board  or
26    governing   body   of  the  municipality  shall  include  all
27    documents submitted to or to  be  submitted  to  the  Agency,
28    except  trade secrets as determined under Section 7.1 of this
29    Act.  The permit application and other documents on file with
30    the county board or governing body of the municipality  shall
31    be  made  available  for  public  inspection  during  regular
32    business  hours  at  the  office  of  the county board or the
33    governing body of the municipality and  may  be  copied  upon
34    payment of the actual cost of reproduction.
SB299 Engrossed             -16-               LRB9000204DPcc
 1    (Source: P.A.  88-45; 88-293; 88-320; 88-447; 88-464; 88-496;
 2    88-670, eff. 12-2-94; 88-681,  eff.  12-22-94;  89-487,  eff.
 3    6-21-96; 89-556, eff. 7-26-96; revised 8-19-96.)
 4        (415 ILCS 5/39.2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039.2)
 5        Sec. 39.2.  Local siting approval.
 6        (a)  The county board of the county or the governing body
 7    of the  municipality,  as  determined  by  paragraph  (c)  of
 8    Section  39  of  this  Act,  shall  approve or disapprove the
 9    request for local siting approval for each pollution  control
10    facility  which  is subject to such review.  An applicant for
11    local  siting  approval  shall  submit   sufficient   details
12    describing  the  proposed facility to demonstrate compliance,
13    and local siting  approval  shall  be  granted  only  if  the
14    proposed facility meets the following criteria:
15             (i)  the  facility  is  necessary to accommodate the
16        waste needs of the area it is intended to serve;
17             (ii)  the  facility  is  so  designed,  located  and
18        proposed to be operated that the  public  health,  safety
19        and welfare will be protected;
20             (iii)  the  facility  is  located  so as to minimize
21        incompatibility with the  character  of  the  surrounding
22        area  and  to  minimize  the  effect  on the value of the
23        surrounding property;
24             (iv)  the facility is located outside  the  boundary
25        of the 100 year flood plain or the site is flood-proofed;
26             (v)  the  plan  of  operations  for  the facility is
27        designed to minimize the danger to the  surrounding  area
28        from fire, spills, or other operational accidents;
29             (vi)  the  traffic  patterns to or from the facility
30        are so designed as to minimize  the  impact  on  existing
31        traffic flows;
32             (vii)  if  the facility will be treating, storing or
33        disposing of hazardous waste, an emergency response  plan
SB299 Engrossed             -17-               LRB9000204DPcc
 1        exists  for  the  facility  which  includes notification,
 2        containment and evacuation procedures to be used in  case
 3        of an accidental release;
 4             (viii)  if the facility is to be located in a county
 5        where   the  county  board  has  adopted  a  solid  waste
 6        management plan consistent with the planning requirements
 7        of the Local Solid Waste Disposal Act or the Solid  Waste
 8        Planning  and  Recycling  Act, the facility is consistent
 9        with that plan; and
10             (ix)  if the  facility  will  be  located  within  a
11        regulated  recharge  area,  any  applicable  requirements
12        specified by the Board for such areas have been met.
13        The   county   board   or   the  governing  body  of  the
14    municipality may  also  consider  as  evidence  the  previous
15    operating  experience  and  past  record  of  convictions  or
16    admissions of violations of the applicant (and any subsidiary
17    or parent corporation) in the field of solid waste management
18    when considering criteria (ii) and (v) under this Section.
19        (b)  No  later  than  14  days  prior  to  a  request for
20    location approval the applicant shall cause written notice of
21    such request to be served either in person or  by  registered
22    mail, return receipt requested, on the owners of all property
23    within  the  subject  area not solely owned by the applicant,
24    and on the owners of all property within  250  feet  in  each
25    direction  of  the  lot  line  of  the subject property, said
26    owners being such persons or entities which appear  from  the
27    authentic tax records of the County in which such facility is
28    to be located; provided, that the number of all feet occupied
29    by  all  public  roads, streets, alleys and other public ways
30    shall be excluded in  computing  the  250  feet  requirement;
31    provided  further,  that  in  no event shall this requirement
32    exceed 400 feet, including public streets, alleys  and  other
33    public ways.
34        Such  written notice shall also be served upon members of
SB299 Engrossed             -18-               LRB9000204DPcc
 1    the General Assembly from the legislative district  in  which
 2    the  proposed facility is located and shall be published in a
 3    newspaper of general circulation published in the  county  in
 4    which the site is located.
 5        Such  notice  shall  state  the  name  and address of the
 6    applicant, the location of the proposed site, the nature  and
 7    size of the development, the nature of the activity proposed,
 8    the probable life of the proposed activity, the date when the
 9    request   for   site   approval  will  be  submitted,  and  a
10    description of the  right  of  persons  to  comment  on  such
11    request as hereafter provided.
12        (c)  An  applicant  shall file a copy of its request with
13    the county board of the county or the governing body  of  the
14    municipality  in  which  the  proposed  site is located.  The
15    request shall include (i) the substance  of  the  applicant's
16    proposal and (ii) all documents, if any, submitted as of that
17    date  to  the  Agency  pertaining  to  the proposed facility,
18    except trade secrets as determined under Section 7.1 of  this
19    Act.   All such documents or other materials on file with the
20    county board or governing body of the municipality  shall  be
21    made  available  for  public  inspection at the office of the
22    county board or the governing body of  the  municipality  and
23    may   be   copied   upon   payment  of  the  actual  cost  of
24    reproduction.
25        Any person may file written comment with the county board
26    or  governing  body  of  the  municipality   concerning   the
27    appropriateness   of  the  proposed  site  for  its  intended
28    purpose.   The  county  board  or  governing  body   of   the
29    municipality   shall   consider   any   comment  received  or
30    postmarked not later than 30 days after the date of the  last
31    public hearing.
32        (d)  At  least  one  public  hearing is to be held by the
33    county board or governing body of the municipality no  sooner
34    than  90  days but no later than 120 days from receipt of the
SB299 Engrossed             -19-               LRB9000204DPcc
 1    request for site approval, such hearing  to  be  preceded  by
 2    published  notice  in  a  newspaper  of  general  circulation
 3    published  in  the county of the proposed site, and notice by
 4    certified mail to all members of the  General  Assembly  from
 5    the  district  in  which the proposed site is located, to the
 6    governing authority of every municipality contiguous  to  the
 7    proposed  site or contiguous to the municipality in which the
 8    proposed site is to be located, and to the Agency. The public
 9    hearing shall develop a record sufficient to form  the  basis
10    of  appeal of the decision in accordance with Section 40.1 of
11    this Act.  The fact that a member  of  the  county  board  or
12    governing  body of the municipality has publicly expressed an
13    opinion on an issue related to a site review proceeding shall
14    not preclude the member from taking part  in  the  proceeding
15    and voting on the issue.
16        (e)  Decisions  of  the county board or governing body of
17    the municipality are to be in writing, specifying the reasons
18    for the decision, such reasons  to  be  in  conformance  with
19    subsection  (a)  of this Section.  In granting approval for a
20    site the county board or governing body of  the  municipality
21    may impose such conditions as may be reasonable and necessary
22    to  accomplish  the  purposes  of this Section and as are not
23    inconsistent with regulations promulgated by the Board.  Such
24    decision shall be available  for  public  inspection  at  the
25    office   of  the  county  board  or  governing  body  of  the
26    municipality and may be copied upon  payment  of  the  actual
27    cost  of  reproduction.  If  there  is no final action by the
28    county board or governing body of the municipality within 180
29    days after the filing of the request for  site  approval  the
30    applicant may deem the request approved.
31        At  any  time prior to completion by the applicant of the
32    presentation of  the  applicant's  factual  evidence  and  an
33    opportunity  for  cross-questioning  by  the  county board or
34    governing body of the municipality and any participants,  the
SB299 Engrossed             -20-               LRB9000204DPcc
 1    applicant may file not more than one amended application upon
 2    payment  of  additional  fees  pursuant to subsection (k); in
 3    which case the time limitation for final action set forth  in
 4    this  subsection  (e)  shall  be  extended  for an additional
 5    period of 90 days.
 6        (e-5)  Siting approval obtained pursuant to this  Section
 7    is  transferable and may be transferred to a subsequent owner
 8    or operator. In the  event  that  siting  approval  has  been
 9    transferred   to   a   subsequent  owner  or  operator,  that
10    subsequent owner or operator assumes and takes subject to any
11    and all conditions imposed upon the prior owner  or  operator
12    by  the  county  board of the county or governing body of the
13    municipality pursuant to subsection (e).  However,  any  such
14    conditions  imposed  pursuant to this Section may be modified
15    by agreement between the subsequent owner or operator and the
16    appropriate county board or governing body. Further,  in  the
17    event  that siting approval obtained pursuant to this Section
18    has been transferred to a subsequent owner or operator,  that
19    subsequent   owner   or   operator  assumes  all  rights  and
20    obligations and takes the facility subject  to  any  and  all
21    terms  and  conditions of any existing host agreement between
22    the prior owner or operator and the appropriate county  board
23    or governing body.
24        (f)  A  local  siting approval granted under this Section
25    shall expire at the end of 2 calendar  years  from  the  date
26    upon  which  it was granted, unless the local siting approval
27    granted  under  this  Section  is  for  a  sanitary  landfill
28    operation, in which case the approval shall expire at the end
29    of 3 calendar years from the date upon which it was  granted,
30    and   unless  within  that  period  the  applicant  has  made
31    application to the Agency for a permit to develop  the  site.
32    In  the  event  that  the  local  siting  decision  has  been
33    appealed,  such expiration period shall be deemed to begin on
34    the date upon which the appeal process is concluded.
SB299 Engrossed             -21-               LRB9000204DPcc
 1        Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, upon the
 2    expiration of a development permit under  subsection  (k)  of
 3    Section  39, any associated local siting approval granted for
 4    the facility under this Section shall also expire.
 5        If a first  development  permit  for  a  municipal  waste
 6    incineration facility expires under subsection (k) of Section
 7    39  after  September 30, 1989 due to circumstances beyond the
 8    control  of  the  applicant,  any  associated  local   siting
 9    approval  granted  for the facility under this Section may be
10    used to fulfill the local siting  approval  requirement  upon
11    application  for  a  second  development  permit for the same
12    site, provided that the proposal in the  new  application  is
13    materially   the  same,  with  respect  to  the  criteria  in
14    subsection (a) of this Section, as the proposal that received
15    the original siting approval, and application for the  second
16    development permit is made before January 1, 1990.
17        (g)  The  siting approval procedures, criteria and appeal
18    procedures provided for in this Act for new pollution control
19    facilities shall be the exclusive siting procedures and rules
20    and  appeal  procedures  for  facilities  subject   to   such
21    procedures. Local zoning or other local land use requirements
22    shall not be applicable to such siting decisions.
23        (h)  Nothing  in this Section shall apply to any existing
24    or  new  pollution  control  facility  located   within   the
25    corporate  limits of a municipality with a population of over
26    1,000,000.
27        (i)  The Department  shall  make  a  study  of  technical
28    considerations  relating  to  the  siting  of  new  pollution
29    control facilities. Such study shall include, but need not be
30    limited  to,  a  determination of the geologic and hydrologic
31    conditions in the State most suitable for the siting of  such
32    facilities,   the  establishment  of  a  data  base  on  such
33    conditions  in  Illinois,   and   recommendations   for   the
34    establishment of technical guidelines and criteria to be used
SB299 Engrossed             -22-               LRB9000204DPcc
 1    in  making such siting decisions. The Department shall report
 2    such study and recommendations to the General  Assembly,  the
 3    Governor,  the  Board and the public no later than October 1,
 4    1984.
 5        The  Board  shall  adopt  regulations  establishing   the
 6    geologic  and hydrologic siting criteria necessary to protect
 7    usable groundwater resources which are to be followed by  the
 8    Agency in its review of permit applications for new pollution
 9    control  facilities.  Such regulations, insofar as they apply
10    to new pollution  control  facilities  authorized  to  store,
11    treat or dispose of any hazardous waste, shall be at least as
12    stringent  as  the  requirements of the Resource Conservation
13    and Recovery Act and any State or federal regulations adopted
14    pursuant thereto.
15        (j)  Any new pollution control facility which  has  never
16    obtained  local  siting approval under the provisions of this
17    Section shall be required to obtain  such  approval  after  a
18    final decision on an appeal of a permit denial.
19        (k)  A  county  board or governing body of a municipality
20    may charge applicants for siting review under this Section  a
21    reasonable  fee  to  cover the reasonable and necessary costs
22    incurred by such county or municipality in the siting  review
23    process.
24        (l)  The  governing Authority as determined by subsection
25    (c) of Section 39 of this Act may request the  Department  of
26    Transportation  to perform traffic impact studies of proposed
27    or  potential  locations  for  required   pollution   control
28    facilities.
29        (m)  An applicant may not file a request for local siting
30    approval  which  is substantially the same as a request which
31    was disapproved pursuant to a finding against  the  applicant
32    under  any  of criteria (i) through (ix) of subsection (a) of
33    this Section within the preceding 2 years.
34        (n)  In any review proceeding of a decision of the county
SB299 Engrossed             -23-               LRB9000204DPcc
 1    board or governing body of a municipality  made  pursuant  to
 2    the local siting review process, the petitioner in the review
 3    proceeding  shall  pay to the county or municipality the cost
 4    of  preparing  and  certifying  the  record  of  proceedings.
 5    Should the petitioner in the review proceeding fail  to  make
 6    payment, the provisions of Section 3-109 of the Code of Civil
 7    Procedure shall apply.
 8        In  the  event  the  petitioner is a citizens' group that
 9    participated in the siting proceeding and is so located as to
10    be affected by the proposed facility, such  petitioner  shall
11    be  exempt  from paying the costs of preparing and certifying
12    the record.
13        (o)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section,
14    a transfer station  used  exclusively  for  landscape  waste,
15    where  landscape  waste  is held no longer than 24 hours from
16    the time it was received, is not subject to the  requirements
17    of  local  siting approval under this Section, but is subject
18    only to local zoning approval.
19    (Source: P.A. 88-557, eff. 7-27-94;  88-681,  eff.  12-22-94;
20    89-102,  eff.  7-7-95;  89-200,  eff.  1-1-96;  89-626,  eff.
21    8-9-96.)
22        Section  99.  Effective  date. This Act takes effect upon
23    becoming law.

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