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90_SB0314enr New Act 5 ILCS 80/4.17 new Creates the Telemedicine Licensure Act to require the licensure of non-resident physicians who seek to provide certain medical services to in-state physicians or patients through electronic means. LRB9002944DPcc SB314 Enrolled LRB9002944DPcc 1 AN ACT to amend the Medical Practice Act of 1987 by 2 adding Section 49.5. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Medical Practice Act of 1987 is amended by 6 adding Section 49.5 as follows: 7 (225 ILCS 60/49.5 new) 8 Sec. 49.5. Telemedicine. 9 (a) The General Assembly finds and declares that because 10 of technological advances and changing practice patterns the 11 practice of medicine is occurring with increasing frequency 12 across state lines and that certain technological advances in 13 the practice of medicine are in the public interest. The 14 General Assembly further finds and declares that the practice 15 of medicine is a privilege and that the licensure by this 16 State of practitioners outside this State engaging in medical 17 practice within this State and the ability to discipline 18 those practitioners is necessary for the protection of the 19 public health, welfare, and safety. 20 (b) A person who engages in the practice of telemedicine 21 without a license issued under this Act shall be subject to 22 penalties provided in Section 59. 23 (c) For purposes of this Act, "telemedicine" means the 24 performance of any of the activities listed in Section 49, 25 including but not limited to rendering written or oral 26 opinions concerning diagnosis or treatment of a patient in 27 Illinois by a person located outside the State of Illinois as 28 a result of transmission of individual patient data by 29 telephonic, electronic, or other means of communication from 30 within this State. "Telemedicine" does not include the 31 following: SB314 Enrolled -2- LRB9002944DPcc 1 (1) periodic consultations between a person 2 licensed under this Act and a person outside the State of 3 Illinois; 4 (2) a second opinion provided to a person licensed 5 under this Act; and 6 (3) diagnosis or treatment services provided to a 7 patient in Illinois following care or treatment 8 originally provided to the patient in the state in which 9 the provider is licensed to practice medicine. 10 (d) Whenever the Department has reason to believe that a 11 person has violated this Section, the Department may issue a 12 rule to show cause why an order to cease and desist should 13 not be entered against that person. The rule shall clearly 14 set forth the grounds relied upon by the Department and shall 15 provide a period of 7 days from the date of the rule to file 16 an answer to the satisfaction of the Department. Failure to 17 answer to the satisfaction of the Department shall cause an 18 order to cease and desist to be issued immediately. 19 (e) An out-of-state person providing a service listed in 20 Section 49 to a patient residing in Illinois through the 21 practice of telemedicine submits himself or herself to the 22 jurisdiction of the courts of this State.