State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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[ House Amendment 001 ]


92_HB0046

 
                                               LRB9200792DJgc

 1        AN ACT  concerning  window  guards  and  guard  rails  in
 2    commercial and residential buildings.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 1.  Short title.  This Act may be  cited  as  the
 6    Window Guard and Guard Rail Act.

 7        Section  5.  Public  policy.  The  General Assembly finds
 8    that the public health and safety require the installation of
 9    guards  on  windows  and  other  places  in  commercial   and
10    residential buildings to prevent persons from falling.

11        Section  10.  Definition. In this Act, "Department" means
12    the Department of Public Health.

13        Section 15.  Guards required.  Guards must  be  installed
14    at  every  point  of  danger  in  a commercial or residential
15    building to prevent persons from falling.  As  used  in  this
16    Section,  "point of danger" includes, without limitation, the
17    following:
18             (1) The edge of every floor, balcony, mezzanine,  or
19        other  space used or intended for human occupancy, if the
20        edge is at a height of  more  than  one  foot  above  the
21        floor, ground, or pavement directly below the edge.
22             (2) Every window or doorway that has a sill 3.5 feet
23        or  less  above  the floor of a room or space, unless the
24        window  or  doorway  opens  directly  on  the  ground  or
25        pavement or on a space protected by  guards  as  required
26        under this Section.
27        The  guards  required under this Section may be formed by
28    walls, grills, or railings not less than 3.5 feet  in  height
29    and must be installed in a manner approved by the Department.
 
                            -2-                LRB9200792DJgc
 1        The  owner of a commercial or residential building or the
 2    owner's agent, but not a tenant of such  a  building  if  the
 3    tenant  is  not  an  owner of the building or an agent of the
 4    owner, is responsible for installing guards on windows  where
 5    the  window sill is less than 3.5 feet in height as described
 6    in item (2) of this Section.

 7        Section 20.  Violation; penalty; liability.
 8        (a)  A building owner or agent of an owner who  knowingly
 9    fails  to  install  guards  as  required in Section 15 or the
10    rules implementing this Act commits a Class B misdemeanor.
11        (b)  A building owner or agent of a  building  owner  who
12    knowingly  fails  to install guards as required in Section 15
13    or the rules implementing this Act is strictly liable in tort
14    for injuries resulting from that failure.

15        Section 25.  Enforcement. The  Department  shall  enforce
16    this Act.

17        Section  30.  Rules.  The  Department  shall  adopt rules
18    necessary to administer and enforce this Act.

19        Section 35.  Home rule. A home rule unit may not regulate
20    the installation  of  guards  in  commercial  or  residential
21    buildings in a manner less restrictive than the regulation by
22    the  State  of  the  installation of guards in commercial and
23    residential buildings under this  Act.   This  Section  is  a
24    limitation  under  subsection (i) of Section 6 of Article VII
25    of the Illinois Constitution on the  concurrent  exercise  by
26    home  rule  units  of  powers  and functions exercised by the
27    State.

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