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[ Introduced ] | [ Engrossed ] | [ House Amendment 001 ] |
92_HB0064ham004 LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 64 2 AMENDMENT NO. . Amend House Bill 64, AS AMENDED, by 3 replacing the title with the following: 4 "AN ACT in relation to health care."; and 5 by replacing everything after the enacting clause with the 6 following: 7 "Section 5. The Mental Health and Developmental 8 Disabilities Administrative Act is amended by changing 9 Sections 4, 7, and 15 as follows: 10 (20 ILCS 1705/4) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 100-4) 11 Sec. 4. Supervision of facilities and services; 12 quarterly reports. 13 (a) To exercise executive and administrative supervision 14 over all facilities, divisions, programs and services now 15 existing or hereafter acquired or created under the 16 jurisdiction of the Department, including, but not limited 17 to, the following: 18 The Alton Mental Health Center, at Alton 19 The Clyde L. Choate Mental Health and Developmental 20 Center, at Anna 21 The Chester Mental Health Center, at Chester -2- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 The Chicago-Read Mental Health Center, at Chicago 2 The Elgin Mental Health Center, at Elgin 3 The Metropolitan Children and Adolescents Center, at 4 Chicago 5 The Jacksonville Developmental Center, at 6 Jacksonville 7 The Governor Samuel H. Shapiro Developmental Center, 8 at Kankakee 9 The Tinley Park Mental Health Center, at Tinley Park 10 The Warren G. Murray Developmental Center, at 11 Centralia 12 The Jack Mabley Developmental Center, at Dixon 13 The Lincoln Developmental Center, at Lincoln 14 The H. Douglas Singer Mental Health and 15 Developmental Center, at Rockford 16 The John J. Madden Mental Health Center, at Chicago 17 The George A. Zeller Mental Health Center, at Peoria 18 The Andrew McFarland Mental Health Center, at 19 Springfield 20 The Adolf Meyer Mental Health Center, at Decatur 21 The William W. Fox Developmental Center, at Dwight 22 The Elisabeth Ludeman Developmental Center, at Park 23 Forest 24 The William A. Howe Developmental Center, at Tinley 25 Park 26 The Ann M. Kiley Developmental Center, at Waukegan. 27 (b) Beginning not later than July 1, 1977, the 28 Department shall cause each of the facilities under its 29 jurisdiction which provide in-patient care to comply with 30 standards, rules and regulations of the Department of Public 31 Health prescribed under Section 6.05 of the Hospital 32 Licensing Act. 33 (c) The Department shall issue quarterly reports on 34 admissions, deflections, discharges, bed closures, -3- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 staff-resident ratios, census,andaverage length of stay, 2 and any adverse federal certification or accreditation 3 findings, if any, for each State-operated facility for the 4 mentally ill and developmentally disabled. 5 (Source: P.A. 91-357, eff. 7-29-99; 91-652, eff. 12-1-99.) 6 (20 ILCS 1705/7) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 100-7) 7 Sec. 7. To receive and provide the highest possible 8 quality of humane and rehabilitative care and treatment to 9 all persons admitted or committed or transferred in 10 accordance with law to the facilities, divisions, programs, 11 and services under the jurisdiction of the Department. No 12 resident of another state shall be received or retained to 13 the exclusion of any resident of this State. No resident of 14 another state shall be received or retained to the exclusion 15 of any resident of this State. All recipients of 17 years of 16 age and under in residence in a Department facility other 17 than a facility for the care of the mentally retarded shall 18 be housed in quarters separated from older recipients except 19 for: (a) recipients who are placed in medical-surgical units 20 because of physical illness; and (b) recipients between 13 21 and 18 years of age who need temporary security measures. 22 All recipients in a Department facility shall be given a 23 dental examination by a licensed dentist or registered dental 24 hygienist at least once every 18 months and shall be assigned 25 to a dentist for such dental care and treatment as is 26 necessary. 27 All medications administered to recipients shall be 28 administered only by those persons who are legally qualified 29 to do so by the laws of the State of Illinois. Medication 30 shall not be prescribed until a physical and mental 31 examination of the recipient has been completed. If, in the 32 clinical judgment of a physician, it is necessary to 33 administer medication to a recipient before the completion of -4- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 the physical and mental examination, he may prescribe such 2 medication but he must file a report with the facility 3 director setting forth the reasons for prescribing such 4 medication within 24 hours of the prescription. A copy of the 5 report shall be part of the recipient's record. 6 No later than January 1, 2002, the Department shall adopt 7 a model protocol and forms for recording all patient 8 diagnosis, care, and treatment at every facility under the 9 jurisdiction of the Department. The model protocol and forms 10 shall be used by each facility unless the Department 11 determines that equivalent alternatives justify an exemption. 12 Every facility under the jurisdiction of the Department 13 shall maintain a copy of each report of suspected abuse or 14 neglect of the patient. Copies of those reports shall be made 15 available to the State Auditor General in connection with his 16 biennial program audit of the facility as required by Section 17 3-2 of the Illinois State Auditing Act. 18 No later than January 1, 2002, every facility under the 19 jurisdiction of the Department and all services provided in 20 those facilities shall comply with all of the applicable 21 standards adopted by the Social Security Administration under 22 Subchapter XVIII (Medicare) of the Social Security Act (42 23 U.S.C. 1395 - 1395ccc), if the facility and services may be 24 eligible for federal financial participation under that 25 federal law. 26 (Source: P.A. 86-922; 86-1013; 86-1475.) 27 (20 ILCS 1705/15) (from Ch. 91 1/2, par. 100-15) 28 Sec. 15. Before any person is released from a facility 29 operated by the State pursuant to an absolute discharge or a 30 conditional discharge from hospitalization under this Act, 31 the facility director of the facility in which such person is 32 hospitalized shall determine that such person is not 33 currently in need of hospitalization and: -5- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 (a) is able to live independently in the community; 2 or 3 (b) requires further oversight and supervisory care 4 for which arrangements have been made with responsible 5 relatives or supervised residential program approved by 6 the Department; or 7 (c) requires further personal care or general 8 oversight as defined by the Nursing Home Care Act, for 9 which placement arrangements have been made with a 10 suitable family home or other licensed facility approved 11 by the Department under this Section; or 12 (d) requires community mental health services for 13 which arrangements have been made with a suitable 14 community mental health provider in accordance with 15 criteria, standards, and procedures promulgated by rule. 16 The suitable community mental health provider shall be 17 selected from among the Department's contractual 18 designees. 19 Such determination shall be made in writing and shall 20 become a part of the facility record of such absolutely or 21 conditionally discharged person. When the determination 22 indicates that the condition of the person to be granted an 23 absolute discharge or a conditional discharge is described 24 under subparagraph (c) or (d) of this Section, the name and 25 address of the continuing care facility or home to which such 26 person is to be released shall be entered in the facility 27 record. Where a discharge from a mental health facility is 28 made under subparagraph (c), the Department shall assign the 29 person so discharged to an existing community based 30 not-for-profit agency for participation in day activities 31 suitable to the person's needs, such as but not limited to 32 social and vocational rehabilitation, and other recreational, 33 educational and financial activities unless the community 34 based not-for-profit agency is unableunqualifiedto accept -6- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 such assignment. Where the clientele of any not-for-profit 2 agency increases as a result of assignments under this 3 amendatory Act of 20011977 by more than 3% over the prior4year, the Department shall fully reimburse such agency for 5 the increased costs of providing services to such personsin6excess of such 3% increase. The Department shall keep written 7 records detailing how many persons have been assigned to a 8 community based not-for-profit agency and how many persons 9 were not so assigned because the community based agency was 10 unable to accept the assignments, in accordance with 11 criteria, standards, and procedures promulgated by rule. 12 Whenever a community based agency is found to be unable to 13 accept the assignments, the name of the agency and the reason 14 for the finding shall be included in the report. 15 Insofar as desirable in the interests of the former 16 recipient, the facility, program or home in which the 17 discharged person is to be placed shall be located in or near 18 the community in which the person resided prior to 19 hospitalization or in the community in which the person's 20 family or nearest next of kin presently reside. Placement of 21 the discharged person in facilities, programs or homes 22 located outside of this State shall not be made by the 23 Department unless there are no appropriate facilities, 24 programs or homes available within this State. Out-of-state 25 placements shall be subject to return of recipients so placed 26 upon the availability of facilities, programs or homes within 27 this State to accommodate these recipients, except where 28 placement in a contiguous state results in locating a 29 recipient in a facility or program closer to the recipient's 30 home or family. If an appropriate facility or program 31 becomes available equal to or closer to the recipient's home 32 or family, the recipient shall be returned to and placed at 33 the appropriate facility or program within this State. 34 To place any person who is under a program of the -7- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 Department at board in a suitable family home or in such 2 other facility or program as the Department may consider 3 desirable. The Department may place in licensed nursing 4 homes, sheltered care homes, or homes for the aged those 5 persons whose behavioral manifestations and medical and 6 nursing care needs are such as to be substantially 7 indistinguishable from persons already living in such 8 facilities. Prior to any placement by the Department under 9 this Section, a determination shall be made by the personnel 10 of the Department, as to the capability and suitability of 11 such facility to adequately meet the needs of the person to 12 be discharged. When specialized programs are necessary in 13 order to enable persons in need of supervised living to 14 develop and improve in the community, the Department shall 15 place such persons only in specialized residential care 16 facilities which shall meet Department standards including 17 restricted admission policy, special staffing and programming 18 for social and vocational rehabilitation, in addition to the 19 requirements of the appropriate State licensing agency. The 20 Department shall not place any new person in a facility the 21 license of which has been revoked or not renewed on grounds 22 of inadequate programming, staffing, or medical or adjunctive 23 services, regardless of the pendency of an action for 24 administrative review regarding such revocation or failure to 25 renew. Before the Department may transfer any person to a 26 licensed nursing home, sheltered care home or home for the 27 aged or place any person in a specialized residential care 28 facility the Department shall notify the person to be 29 transferred, or a responsible relative of such person, in 30 writing, at least 30 days before the proposed transfer, with 31 respect to all the relevant facts concerning such transfer, 32 except in cases of emergency when such notice is not 33 required. If either the person to be transferred or a 34 responsible relative of such person objects to such transfer, -8- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 in writing to the Department, at any time after receipt of 2 notice and before the transfer, the facility director of the 3 facility in which the person was a recipient shall 4 immediately schedule a hearing at the facility with the 5 presence of the facility director, the person who objected to 6 such proposed transfer, and a psychiatrist who is familiar 7 with the record of the person to be transferred. Such person 8 to be transferred or a responsible relative may be 9 represented by such counsel or interested party as he may 10 appoint, who may present such testimony with respect to the 11 proposed transfer. Testimony presented at such hearing shall 12 become a part of the facility record of the 13 person-to-be-transferred. The record of testimony shall be 14 held in the person-to-be-transferred's record in the central 15 files of the facility. If such hearing is held a transfer may 16 only be implemented, if at all, in accordance with the 17 results of such hearing. Within 15 days after such hearing 18 the facility director shall deliver his findings based on the 19 record of the case and the testimony presented at the 20 hearing, by registered or certified mail, to the parties to 21 such hearing. The findings of the facility director shall be 22 deemed a final administrative decision of the Department. For 23 purposes of this Section, "case of emergency" means those 24 instances in which the health of the person to be transferred 25 is imperiled and the most appropriate mental health care or 26 medical care is available at a licensed nursing home, 27 sheltered care home or home for the aged or a specialized 28 residential care facility. 29 Prior to placement of any person in a facility under this 30 Section the Department shall ensure that an appropriate 31 training plan for staff is provided by the facility. Said 32 training may include instruction and demonstration by 33 Department personnel qualified in the area of mental illness 34 or mental retardation, as applicable to the person to be -9- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 placed. Training may be given both at the facility from 2 which the recipient is transferred and at the facility 3 receiving the recipient, and may be available on a continuing 4 basis subsequent to placement. In a facility providing 5 services to former Department recipients, training shall be 6 available as necessary for facility staff. Such training 7 will be on a continuing basis as the needs of the facility 8 and recipients change and further training is required. 9 The Department shall not place any person in a facility 10 which does not have appropriately trained staff in sufficient 11 numbers to accommodate the recipient population already at 12 the facility. As a condition of further or future placements 13 of persons, the Department shall require the employment of 14 additional trained staff members at the facility where said 15 persons are to be placed. The Secretary, or his or her 16 designate, shall establish written guidelines for placement 17 of persons in facilities under this Act. The Department shall 18 keep written records detailing which facilities have been 19 determined to have appropriately trained staff, which 20 facilities have been determined not to have such staff, and 21 all training which it has provided or required under this 22 Section. 23 Bills for the support for a person boarded out shall be 24 payable monthly out of the proper maintenance funds and shall 25 be audited as any other accounts of the Department. If a 26 person is placed in a facility or program outside the 27 Department, the Department may pay the actual costs of 28 residence, treatment or maintenance in such facility and may 29 collect such actual costs or a portion thereof from the 30 recipient or the estate of a person placed in accordance with 31 this Section. 32 Other than those placed in a family home the Department 33 shall cause all persons who are placed in a facility, as 34 defined by the Nursing Home Care Act, or in designated -10- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 community living situations or programs, to be visited at 2 least once during the first month following placement, and 3 once every month thereafter for the first year following 4 placement when indicated, but at least quarterly. After the 5 first year, visits shall be made at least once per year for 6 as long as the placement continues. If a long term care 7 facility has periodic care plan conferences, the visitor may 8 participate in those conferences. Visits shall be made by 9 qualified and trained Department personnel, or their 10 designee, in the area of mental health or developmental 11 disabilities applicable to the person visited, and shall be 12 made on a more frequent basis when indicated. The Department 13 may not use as designee any personnel connected with or 14 responsible to the representatives of any facility in which 15 persons who have been transferred under this Section are 16 placed. In the course of such visit there shall be 17 consideration of the following areas, but not limited 18 thereto: effects of transfer on physical and mental health 19 of the person, sufficiency of nursing care and medical 20 coverage required by the person, sufficiency of staff 21 personnel and ability to provide basic care for the person, 22 social, recreational and programmatic activities available 23 for the person, and other appropriate aspects of the person's 24 environment. 25 A report containing the above observations shall be made 26 to the Department and to any other appropriate agency 27 subsequent to each visitation. The report shall contain a 28 detailed assessment of whether the recipient is receiving 29 necessary services in the least restrictive environment. If 30 the recipient is not receiving those services, the Department 31 shall either require that the facility modify the treatment 32 plan to ensure that those services are provided or make 33 arrangements necessary to provide those services elsewhere. 34At the conclusion of one year following absolute or-11- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1conditional discharge, or a longer period of time if required2by the Department, the Department may terminate the3visitation requirements of this Section as to a person placed4in accordance with this Section, by filing a written5statement of termination setting forth reasons to6substantiate the termination of visitations in the person's7file, and sending a copy thereof to the person, and to his8guardian or next of kin.9 Upon the complaint of any person placed in accordance 10 with this Section or any responsible citizen or upon 11 discovery that such person has been abused, neglected, or 12 improperly cared for, or that the placement does not provide 13 the type of care required by the recipient's current 14 condition, the Department immediately shall investigate, and 15 determine if the well-being, health, care, or safety of any 16 person is affected by any of the above occurrences, and if 17 any one of the above occurrences is verified, the Department 18 shall remove such person at once to a facility of the 19 Department or to another facility outside the Department, 20 provided such person's needs can be met at said facility. 21 The Department may also provide any person placed in 22 accordance with this Section who is without available funds, 23 and who is permitted to engage in employment outside the 24 facility, such sums for the transportation, and other 25 expenses as may be needed by him until he receives his wages 26 for such employment. 27 The Department shall promulgate rules and regulations 28 governing the purchase of care for persons who are wards of 29 or who are receiving services from the Department. Such 30 rules and regulations shall apply to all monies expended by 31 any agency of the State of Illinois for services rendered by 32 any person, corporate entity, agency, governmental agency or 33 political subdivision whether public or private outside of 34 the Department whether payment is made through a contractual, -12- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 per-diem or other arrangement. No funds shall be paid to any 2 person, corporation, agency, governmental entity or political 3 subdivision without compliance with such rules and 4 regulations. 5 The rules and regulations governing purchase of care 6 shall describe categories and types of service deemed 7 appropriate for purchase by the Department. 8 Any provider of services under this Act may elect to 9 receive payment for those services, and the Department is 10 authorized to arrange for that payment, by means of direct 11 deposit transmittals to the service provider's account 12 maintained at a bank, savings and loan association, or other 13 financial institution. The financial institution shall be 14 approved by the Department, and the deposits shall be in 15 accordance with rules and regulations adopted by the 16 Department. 17 (Source: P.A. 89-507, eff. 7-1-97; 90-423, eff. 8-15-97.) 18 Section 10. The Hospital Licensing Act is amended by 19 adding Section 6.19 as follows: 20 (210 ILCS 5/6.19 new) 21 Sec. 6.19. Use of restraints. Each hospital licensed 22 under this Act must have a written policy to address the use 23 of restraints and seclusion in the hospital. The Department 24 shall establish, by rule, the provisions that the policy must 25 include, which, to the extent practicable, should be 26 consistent with the requirements of the federal Medicare 27 program. 28 For freestanding psychiatric hospitals and psychiatric 29 units in general hospitals, restraints or seclusion shall 30 only be ordered by persons as authorized under the Mental 31 Health and Developmental Disabilities Code. 32 For general hospitals, excluding freestanding psychiatric -13- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 hospitals and psychiatric units in general hospitals, 2 restraints or seclusion may only be employed upon the written 3 order of: 4 (1) a physician licensed to practice medicine in 5 all its branches; 6 (2) a physician assistant as authorized under the 7 Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987 or an advance 8 practice nurse as authorized under the Nursing and 9 Advanced Practice Nursing Act; or 10 (3) a registered nurse, provided that the medical 11 staff of the hospital has adopted a policy authorizing 12 such practice and specifying the requirements that a 13 registered nurse must satisfy to order the use of 14 restraints or seclusion. 15 Section 15. The Abused and Neglected Long Term Care 16 Facility Residents Reporting Act is amended by changing 17 Sections 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, and 6.8 as follows: 18 (210 ILCS 30/6.2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4166.2) 19 (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2002) 20 Sec. 6.2. Inspector General. 21 (a) The Governor shall appoint, and the Senate shall 22 confirm, an Inspector General. The Inspector General shall 23 be appointed for a term of 4 years andwhoshall function 24 within the Department of Human Services and report to the 25 Secretary of Human Services and the Governor. The Inspector 26 General shall function independently within the Department of 27 Human Services with respect to the operations of the office, 28 including the performance of investigations and issuance of 29 findings and recommendations. The Inspector General shall 30 independently submit to the Governor any request for 31 appropriations necessary for the ordinary and contingent 32 expenses of the Office of Inspector General, and -14- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 appropriations for that office shall be separate from the 2 Department of Human Services. The Inspector General shall 3 investigate reports of suspected abuse or neglect (as those 4 terms are defined in Section 3 of this Act) of patients or 5 residents in any mental health or developmental disabilities 6 facility operated by the Department of Human Services and 7 shall have authority to investigate and take immediate action 8 on reports of abuse or neglect of recipients, whether 9 patients or residents, in any mental health or developmental 10 disabilities facility or program that is licensed or 11 certified by the Department of Human Services (as successor 12 to the Department of Mental Health and Developmental 13 Disabilities) or that is funded by the Department of Human 14 Services (as successor to the Department of Mental Health and 15 Developmental Disabilities) and is not licensed or certified 16 by any agency of the State. At the specific, written request 17 of an agency of the State other than the Department of Human 18 Services (as successor to the Department of Mental Health and 19 Developmental Disabilities), the Inspector General may 20 cooperate in investigating reports of abuse and neglect of 21 persons with mental illness or persons with developmental 22 disabilities. The Inspector General shall have no 23 supervision over or involvement in routine, programmatic, 24 licensure, or certification operations of the Department of 25 Human Services or any of its funded agencies. 26 The Inspector General shall promulgate rules establishing 27 minimum requirements for reporting allegations of abuse and 28 neglect and initiating, conducting, and completing 29 investigations. The promulgated rules shall clearly set 30 forth that in instances where 2 or more State agencies could 31 investigate an allegation of abuse or neglect, the Inspector 32 General shall not conduct an investigation that is redundant 33 to an investigation conducted by another State agency. The 34 rules shall establish criteria for determining, based upon -15- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 the nature of the allegation, the appropriate method of 2 investigation, which may include, but need not be limited to, 3 site visits, telephone contacts, or requests for written 4 responses from agencies. The rules shall also clarify how 5 the Office of the Inspector General shall interact with the 6 licensing unit of the Department of Human Services in 7 investigations of allegations of abuse or neglect. Any 8 allegations or investigations of reports made pursuant to 9 this Act shall remain confidential until a final report is 10 completed. The resident or patient who allegedly was abused 11 or neglected and his or her legal guardian shall be informed 12 by the facility or agency of the report of alleged abuse or 13 neglect. Final reports regarding unsubstantiated or unfounded 14 allegations shall remain confidential, except that final 15 reports may be disclosed pursuant to Section 6 of this Act. 16The Inspector General shall be appointed for a term of 417years.18 (b) The Inspector General shall within 24 hours after 19 receiving a report of suspected abuse or neglect determine 20 whether the evidence indicates that any possible criminal act 21 has been committed. If he determines that a possible criminal 22 act has been committed, or that special expertise is required 23 in the investigation, he shall immediately notify the 24 Department of State Police. The Department of State Police 25 shall investigate any report indicating a possible murder, 26 rape, or other felony. All investigations conducted by the 27 Inspector General shall be conducted in a manner designed to 28 ensure the preservation of evidence for possible use in a 29 criminal prosecution. 30 (b-5) The Inspector General shall make a determination 31 to accept or reject a preliminary report of the investigation 32 of alleged abuse or neglect based on established 33 investigative procedures. The facility or agency may request 34 clarification or reconsideration based on additional -16- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 information. For cases where the allegation of abuse or 2 neglect is substantiated, the Inspector General shall require 3 the facility or agency to submit a written response. The 4 written response from a facility or agency shall address in a 5 concise and reasoned manner the actions that the agency or 6 facility will take or has taken to protect the resident or 7 patient from abuse or neglect, prevent reoccurrences, and 8 eliminate problems identified and shall include 9 implementation and completion dates for all such action. 10 (c) The Inspector General shall, within 10 calendar days 11 after the transmittal date of a completed investigation where 12 abuse or neglect is substantiated or administrative action is 13 recommended, provide a complete report on the case to the 14 Secretary of Human Services and to the agency in which the 15 abuse or neglect is alleged to have happened. The complete 16 report shall include a written response from the agency or 17 facility operated by the State to the Inspector General that 18 addresses in a concise and reasoned manner the actions that 19 the agency or facility will take or has taken to protect the 20 resident or patient from abuse or neglect, prevent 21 reoccurrences, and eliminate problems identified and shall 22 include implementation and completion dates for all such 23 action. The Secretary of Human Services shall accept or 24 reject the response and establish how the Department will 25 determine whether the facility or program followed the 26 approved response. The Secretary may require Department 27 personnel to visit the facility or agency for training, 28 technical assistance, programmatic, licensure, or 29 certification purposes. Administrative action, including 30 sanctions, may be applied should the Secretary reject the 31 response or should the facility or agency fail to follow the 32 approved response. Within 30 days after the Secretary has 33 approved a response, the facility or agency making the 34 response shall provide an implementation report to the -17- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 Inspector General on the status of the corrective action 2 implemented. Within 60 days after receiving the 3 implementation report, the Inspector General shall conduct an 4 investigation, which may include, but need not be limited to, 5 site visits, telephone contacts, or requests for written 6 documentation from the facility or agency, to determine 7 whether the facility or agency is in compliance with the 8 approved response. The facility or agency shall inform the 9 resident or patient and the legal guardian whether the 10 reported allegation was substantiated, unsubstantiated, or 11 unfounded. There shall be an appeals process for any person 12 or agency that is subject to any action based on a 13 recommendation or recommendations. 14 (d) The Inspector General may recommend to the 15 Departments of Public Health and Human Services sanctions to 16 be imposed against mental health and developmental 17 disabilities facilities under the jurisdiction of the 18 Department of Human Services for the protection of residents, 19 including appointment of on-site monitors or receivers, 20 transfer or relocation of residents, and closure of units. 21 The Inspector General may seek the assistance of the Attorney 22 General or any of the several State's attorneys in imposing 23 such sanctions. Whenever the Inspector General issues any 24 recommendations to the Secretary of Human Services, the 25 Secretary shall provide a written response. 26 (e) The Inspector General shall establish and conduct 27 periodic training programs for Department of Human Services 28 employees concerning the prevention and reporting of neglect 29 and abuse. 30 (f) The Inspector General shall at all times be granted 31 access to any mental health or developmental disabilities 32 facility operated by the Department of Human Services, shall 33 establish and conduct unannounced site visits to those 34 facilities at least once annually, and shall be granted -18- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 access, for the purpose of investigating a report of abuse or 2 neglect, to the records of the Department of Human Services 3 and to any facility or program funded by the Department of 4 Human Services that is subject under the provisions of this 5 Section to investigation by the Inspector General for a 6 report of abuse or neglect. 7 (g) Nothing in this Section shall limit investigations 8 by the Department of Human Services that may otherwise be 9 required by law or that may be necessary in that Department's 10 capacity as the central administrative authority responsible 11 for the operation of State mental health and developmental 12 disability facilities. 13(h) This Section is repealed on January 1, 2002.14 (Source: P.A. 90-252, eff. 7-29-97; 90-512, eff. 8-22-97; 15 90-655, eff. 7-30-98; 91-169, eff. 7-16-99.) 16 (210 ILCS 30/6.3) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4166.3) 17 (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2002) 18 Sec. 6.3. Quality Care Board. There is created, within 19 theDepartment of Human Services'Office of the Inspector 20 General, a Quality Care Board to be composed of 7 members 21 appointed by the Governor with the advice and consent of the 22 Senate. One of the members shall be designated as chairman 23 by the Governor. Of the initial appointments made by the 24 Governor, 4 Board members shall each be appointed for a term 25 of 4 years and 3 members shall each be appointed for a term 26 of 2 years. Upon the expiration of each member's term, a 27 successor shall be appointed for a term of 4 years. In the 28 case of a vacancy in the office of any member, the Governor 29 shall appoint a successor for the remainder of the unexpired 30 term. 31 Members appointed by the Governor shall be qualified by 32 professional knowledge or experience in the area of law, 33 investigatory techniques, or in the area of care of the -19- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 mentally ill or developmentally disabled. Two members 2 appointed by the Governor shall be persons with a disability 3 or a parent of a person with a disability. Members shall 4 serve without compensation, but shall be reimbursed for 5 expenses incurred in connection with the performance of their 6 duties as members. 7 The Board shall meet quarterly, and may hold other 8 meetings on the call of the chairman. Four members shall 9 constitute a quorum. The Board may adopt rules and 10 regulations it deems necessary to govern its own procedures. 11This Section is repealed on January 1, 2002.12 (Source: P.A. 91-169, eff. 7-16-99.) 13 (210 ILCS 30/6.4) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4166.4) 14 (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2002) 15 Sec. 6.4. Scope and function of the Quality Care Board. 16 The Board shall monitor and oversee the operations, policies, 17 and procedures of the Inspector General to assure the prompt 18 and thorough investigation of allegations of neglect and 19 abuse. In fulfilling these responsibilities, the Board may 20 do the following: 21 (1) Provide independent, expert consultation to the 22 Inspector General on policies and protocols for 23 investigations of alleged neglect and abuse. 24 (2) Review existing regulations relating to the 25 operation of facilities under the control of the 26 Department of Human Services. 27 (3) Advise the Inspector General as to the content 28 of training activities authorized under Section 6.2. 29 (4) Recommend policies concerning methods for 30 improving the intergovernmental relationships between the 31 office of the Inspector General and other State or 32 federal agencies. 33This Section is repealed on January 1, 2002.-20- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 (Source: P.A. 91-169, eff. 7-16-99.) 2 (210 ILCS 30/6.5) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4166.5) 3 (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2002) 4 Sec. 6.5. Investigators.Within 60 days after the5effective date of this amendatory Act of 1992,the Inspector 6 General shall establish a comprehensive program to ensure 7 that every person employed or newly hired to conduct 8 investigations shall receive training on an on-going basis 9 concerning investigative techniques, communication skills, 10 and the appropriate means of contact with persons admitted or 11 committed to the mental health or developmental disabilities 12 facilities under the jurisdiction of the Department of Human 13 Services. 14This Section is repealed on January 1, 2002.15 (Source: P.A. 91-169, eff. 7-16-99.) 16 (210 ILCS 30/6.6) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4166.6) 17 (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2002) 18 Sec. 6.6. Subpoenas; testimony; penalty. The Inspector 19 General shall have the power to subpoena witnesses and compel 20 the production of books and papers pertinent to an 21 investigation authorized by this Act, provided that the power 22 to subpoena or to compel the production of books and papers 23 shall not extend to the person or documents of a labor 24 organization or its representatives insofar as the person or 25 documents of a labor organization relate to the function of 26 representing an employee subject to investigation under this 27 Act. Mental health records of patients shall be confidential 28 as provided under the Mental Health and Developmental 29 Disabilities Confidentiality Act. Any person who fails to 30 appear in response to a subpoena or to answer any question or 31 produce any books or papers pertinent to an investigation 32 under this Act, except as otherwise provided in this Section, -21- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 or who knowingly gives false testimony in relation to an 2 investigation under this Act is guilty of a Class A 3 misdemeanor. 4This Section is repealed on January 1, 2002.5 (Source: P.A. 91-169, eff. 7-16-99.) 6 (210 ILCS 30/6.7) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4166.7) 7 (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2002) 8 Sec. 6.7. Annual report. The Inspector General shall 9 provide to the General Assembly and the Governor, no later 10 than January 1 of each year, a summary of reports and 11 investigations made under this Act for the prior fiscal year 12 with respect to residents of institutions under the 13 jurisdiction of the Department of Human Services. The report 14 shall detail the imposition of sanctions and the final 15 disposition of those recommendations. The summaries shall 16 not contain any confidential or identifying information 17 concerning the subjects of the reports and investigations. 18 The report shall also include a trend analysis of the number 19 of reported allegations and their disposition, for each 20 facility and Department-wide, for the most recent 3-year time 21 period and a statement, for each facility, of the 22 staffing-to-patient ratios. The ratios shall include only 23 the number of direct care staff. The report shall also 24 include detailed recommended administrative actions and 25 matters for consideration by the General Assembly. 26This Section is repealed on January 1, 2002.27 (Source: P.A. 91-169, eff. 7-16-99.) 28 (210 ILCS 30/6.8) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4166.8) 29 (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2002) 30 Sec. 6.8. Program audit. The Auditor General shall 31 conduct a biennial program audit of the office of the 32 Inspector General in relation to the Inspector General's -22- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 compliance with this Act. The audit shall specifically 2 include the Inspector General's effectiveness in 3 investigating reports of alleged neglect or abuse of 4 residents in any facility operated by the Department of Human 5 Services and in making recommendations for sanctions to the 6 Departments of Human Services and Public Health. The Auditor 7 General shall conduct the program audit according to the 8 provisions of the Illinois State Auditing Act and shall 9 report its findings to the General Assembly no later than 10 January 1 of each odd-numbered year. 11This Section is repealed on January 1, 2002.12 (Source: P.A. 91-169, eff. 7-16-99.). 13 Section 20. The Nursing Home Care Act is amended by 14 changing Sections 2-106 and 2-106.1 as follows: 15 (210 ILCS 45/2-106) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 4152-106) 16 Sec. 2-106. (a) For purposes of this Act, (i) a physical 17 restraint is any manual method or physical or mechanical 18 device, material, or equipment attached or adjacent to a 19 resident's body that the resident cannot remove easily and 20 restricts freedom of movement or normal access to one's body; 21 (ii) a chemical restraint is any drug used for discipline or 22 convenience and not required to treat medical symptoms. The 23 Department shall by rule, designate certain devices as 24 restraints, including at least all those devices which have 25 been determined to be restraints by the United States 26 Department of Health and Human Services in interpretive 27 guidelines issued for the purposes of administering Titles 18 28 and 19 of the Social Security Acts. 29 (b) Neither restraints nor confinements shall be 30 employed for the purpose of punishment or for the convenience 31 of any facility personnel. No restraints or confinements 32 shall be employed except as ordered by a physician who -23- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 documents the need for such restraints or confinements in the 2 resident's clinical record. Whenever a resident is 3 restrained, a member of the facility staff shall remain with 4 the resident at all times unless the resident has been 5 confined. A resident who is restrained and confined shall be 6 observed by a qualified person as often as is clinically 7 appropriate but in no event less often than once every 15 8 minutes. 9 (c) A restraint may be used only with the informed 10 consent of the resident, the resident's guardian, or other 11 authorized representative. A restraint may be used only for 12 specific periods, if it is the least restrictive means 13 necessary to attain and maintain the resident's highest 14 practicable physical, mental or psychosocial well-being, 15 including brief periods of time to provide necessary 16 life-saving treatment. A restraint may be used only after 17 consultation with appropriate health professionals, such as 18 occupational or physical therapists, and a trial of less 19 restrictive measures has led to the determination that the 20 use of less restrictive measures would not attain or maintain 21 the resident's highest practicable physical, mental or 22 psychosocial well-being. However, if the resident needs 23 emergency care, restraints may be used for brief periods to 24 permit medical treatment to proceed unless the facility has 25 notice that the resident has previously made a valid refusal 26 of the treatment in question. 27 (d) A restraint may be applied only by a person trained 28 in the application of the particular type of restraint. 29 (e) Whenever a period of use of a restraint is 30 initiated, the resident shall be advised of his or her right 31 to have a person or organization of his or her choosing, 32 including the Guardianship and Advocacy Commission, notified 33 of the use of the restraint. A recipient who is under 34 guardianship may request that a person or organization of his -24- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 or her choosing be notified of the restraint, whether or not 2 the guardian approves the notice. If the resident so 3 chooses, the facility shall make the notification within 24 4 hours, including any information about the period of time 5 that the restraint is to be used. Whenever the Guardianship 6 and Advocacy Commission is notified that a resident has been 7 restrained, it shall contact the resident to determine the 8 circumstances of the restraint and whether further action is 9 warranted. 10 (f) Whenever a restraint is used on a resident whose 11 primary mode of communication is sign language, the resident 12 shall be permitted to have his or her hands free from 13 restraint for brief periods each hour, except when this 14 freedom may result in physical harm to the resident or 15 others. 16 (g) The requirements of this Section are intended to 17 control in any conflict with the requirements of Sections 18 1-126 and 2-108 of the Mental Health and Developmental 19 Disabilities Code. 20 (Source: P.A. 88-413.) 21 (210 ILCS 45/2-106.1) 22 Sec. 2-106.1. Drug treatment. 23 (a) A resident shall not be given unnecessary drugs. An 24 unnecessary drug is any drug used in an excessive dose, 25 including in duplicative therapy; for excessive duration; 26 without adequate monitoring; without adequate indications for 27 its use; or in the presence of adverse consequences that 28 indicate the drugs should be reduced or discontinued. The 29 Department shall adopt, by rule, the standards for 30 unnecessary drugs contained in interpretive guidelines issued 31 by the United States Department of Health and Human Services 32 for the purposes of administering titles 18 and 19 of the 33 Social Security Act. -25- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 (b) Psychotropic medication shall not be prescribed 2 without the informed consent of the resident, the resident's 3 guardian, or other authorized representative. "Psychotropic 4 medication" means medication that is used for or listed as 5 used for antipsychotic, antidepressant, antimanic, or 6 antianxiety behavior modification or behavior management 7 purposes in the latest editions of the AMA Drug Evaluations 8 or the Physician's Desk Reference. 9 (c) The requirements of this Section are intended to 10 control in a conflict with the requirements of Sections 2-102 111-102and 2-107.2 of the Mental Health and Developmental 12 Disabilities Code with respect to the administration of 13 psychotropic medication. 14 (Source: P.A. 88-413.) 15 Section 25. The Nursing and Advanced Practice Nursing 16 Act is amended by changing Section 5-10 as follows: 17 (225 ILCS 65/5-10) 18 Sec. 5-10. Definitions. Each of the following terms, 19 when used in this Act, shall have the meaning ascribed to it 20 in this Section, except where the context clearly indicates 21 otherwise: 22 (a) "Department" means the Department of Professional 23 Regulation. 24 (b) "Director" means the Director of Professional 25 Regulation. 26 (c) "Board" means the Board of Nursing appointed by the 27 Director. 28 (d) "Academic year" means the customary annual schedule 29 of courses at a college, university, or approved school, 30 customarily regarded as the school year as distinguished from 31 the calendar year. 32 (e) "Approved program of professional nursing education" -26- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 and "approved program of practical nursing education" are 2 programs of professional or practical nursing, respectively, 3 approved by the Department under the provisions of this Act. 4 (f) "Nursing Act Coordinator" means a registered 5 professional nurse appointed by the Director to carry out the 6 administrative policies of the Department. 7 (g) "Assistant Nursing Act Coordinator" means a 8 registered professional nurse appointed by the Director to 9 assist in carrying out the administrative policies of the 10 Department. 11 (h) "Registered" is the equivalent of "licensed". 12 (i) "Practical nurse" or "licensed practical nurse" 13 means a person who is licensed as a practical nurse under 14 this Act and practices practical nursing as defined in 15 paragraph (j) of this Section. Only a practical nurse 16 licensed under this Act is entitled to use the title 17 "licensed practical nurse" and the abbreviation "L.P.N.". 18 (j) "Practical nursing" means the performance of nursing 19 acts requiring the basic nursing knowledge, judgement, and 20 skill acquired by means of completion of an approved 21 practical nursing education program. Practical nursing 22 includes assisting in the nursing process as delegated by and 23 under the direction of a registered professional nurse. The 24 practical nurse may work under the direction of a licensed 25 physician, dentist, podiatrist, or other health care 26 professional determined by the Department. 27 (k) "Registered Nurse" or "Registered Professional 28 Nurse" means a person who is licensed as a professional nurse 29 under this Act and practices nursing as defined in paragraph 30 (l) of this Section. Only a registered nurse licensed under 31 this Act is entitled to use the titles "registered nurse" and 32 "registered professional nurse" and the abbreviation, "R.N.". 33 (l) "Registered professional nursing practice" includes 34 all nursing specialities and means the performance of any -27- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 nursing act based upon professional knowledge, judgment, and 2 skills acquired by means of completion of an approved 3 registered professional nursing education program. A 4 registered professional nurse provides nursing care 5 emphasizing the importance of the whole and the 6 interdependence of its parts through the nursing process to 7 individuals, groups, families, or communities, that includes 8 but is not limited to: (1) the assessment of healthcare 9 needs, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and 10 nursing evaluation; (2) the promotion, maintenance, and 11 restoration of health; (3) counseling, patient education, 12 health education, and patient advocacy; (4) the 13 administration of medications and treatments as prescribed by 14 a physician licensed to practice medicine in all of its 15 branches, a licensed dentist, a licensed podiatrist, or a 16 licensed optometrist or as prescribed by a physician 17 assistant in accordance with written guidelines required 18 under the Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987 or by an 19 advanced practice nurse in accordance with a written 20 collaborative agreement required under the Nursing and 21 Advanced Practice Nursing Act; (5) the coordination and 22 management of the nursing plan of care; (6) the delegation to 23 and supervision of individuals who assist the registered 24 professional nurse implementing the plan of care;and(7) 25 teaching and supervision of nursing students; and (8) the 26 ordering of restraint or seclusion as authorized under the 27 Hospital Licensing Act. The foregoing shall not be deemed to 28 include those acts of medical diagnosis or prescription of 29 therapeutic or corrective measures that are properly 30 performed only by physicians licensed in the State of 31 Illinois. 32 (m) "Current nursing practice update course" means a 33 planned nursing education curriculum approved by the 34 Department consisting of activities that have educational -28- LRB9200853ACcdam05 1 objectives, instructional methods, content or subject matter, 2 clinical practice, and evaluation methods, related to basic 3 review and updating content and specifically planned for 4 those nurses previously licensed in the United States or its 5 territories and preparing for reentry into nursing practice. 6 (n) "Professional assistance program for nurses" means a 7 professional assistance program that meets criteria 8 established by the Board of Nursing and approved by the 9 Director, which provides a non-disciplinary treatment 10 approach for nurses licensed under this Act whose ability to 11 practice is compromised by alcohol or chemical substance 12 addiction. 13 (Source: P.A. 90-61, eff. 12-30-97; 90-248, eff. 1-1-98; 14 90-655, eff. 7-30-98; 90-742, eff. 8-13-98.) 15 Section 99. Effective date. This Section, Sections 10 16 and 25, the changes to Sections 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 6.7, 17 and 6.8 of the Abused and Neglected Long Term Care Facility 18 Residents Reporting Act, and the changes to Section 3-203 of 19 the Nursing Home Care Act take effect upon becoming law.".