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92_SB2210sam001 LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 2210 2 AMENDMENT NO. . Amend Senate Bill 2210 by replacing 3 everything after the enacting clause with the following: 4 "Section 5. The Department of Revenue Law of the Civil 5 Administrative Code of Illinois is amended by changing 6 Section 2505-275 as follows: 7 (20 ILCS 2505/2505-275) (was 20 ILCS 2505/39e) 8 Sec. 2505-275. Tax overpayments. In the case of 9 overpayment of any tax liability arising from an Act 10 administered by the Department, the Department may credit the 11 amount of the overpayment and any interest thereon against 12 any final tax liability arising under that or any other Act 13 administered by the Department. The Department may enter into 14 agreements with the Secretary of the Treasury of the United 15 States (or his or her delegate) to offset all or part of an 16 overpayment of such a tax liability against any liability 17 arising from a tax imposed under Title 26 of the United 18 States Code. The Department may collect a fee from the 19 Secretary of the Treasury of the United States (or his or her 20 delegate) to cover the full cost of offsets taken, to the 21 extent allowed by federal law, or, if not allowed by federal 22 law, from the taxpayer by offset of the overpayment. -2- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 (Source: P.A. 91-239, eff. 1-1-00; 92-492, eff. 1-1-02.) 2 Section 10. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by 3 changing Sections 601, 911.2, 1102, 1103, and 1105 and by 4 adding Section 911.3 as follows: 5 (35 ILCS 5/601) (from Ch. 120, par. 6-601) 6 Sec. 601. Payment on Due Date of Return. 7 (a) In general. Every taxpayer required to file a return 8 under this Act shall, without assessment, notice or demand, 9 pay any tax due thereon to the Department, at the place fixed 10 for filing, on or before the date fixed for filing such 11 return (determined without regard to any extension of time 12 for filing the return) pursuant to regulations prescribed by 13 the Department. If, however, the due date for payment of a 14 taxpayer's federal income tax liability for a tax year (as 15 provided in the Internal Revenue Code or by Treasury 16 regulation, or as extended by the Internal Revenue Service) 17 is later than the date fixed for filing the taxpayer's 18 Illinois income tax return for that tax year, the Department 19 may, by rule, prescribe a due date for payment that is not 20 later than the due date for payment of the taxpayer's federal 21 income tax liability. For purposes of the Illinois 22 Administrative Procedure Act, the adoption of rules to 23 prescribe a later due date for payment shall be deemed an 24 emergency and necessary for the public interest, safety, and 25 welfare. 26 (b) Amount payable. In making payment as provided in 27 this section there shall remain payable only the balance of 28 such tax remaining due after giving effect to the following: 29 (1) Withheld tax. Any amount withheld during any 30 calendar year pursuant to Article 7 from compensation paid to 31 a taxpayer shall be deemed to have been paid on account of 32 any tax imposed by subsections 201(a) and (b) of this Act on -3- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 such taxpayer for his taxable year beginning in such calendar 2 year. If more than one taxable year begins in a calendar 3 year, such amount shall be deemed to have been paid on 4 account of such tax for the last taxable year so beginning. 5 (2) Estimated and tentative tax payments. Any amount of 6 estimated tax paid by a taxpayer pursuant to Article 8 for a 7 taxable year shall be deemed to have been paid on account of 8 the tax imposed by this Act for such taxable year. 9 (3) Foreign tax. The aggregate amount of tax which is 10 imposed upon or measured by income and which is paid by a 11 resident for a taxable year to another state or states on 12 income which is also subject to the tax imposed by 13 subsections 201(a) and (b) of this Act shall be credited 14 against the tax imposed by subsections 201(a) and (b) 15 otherwise due under this Act for such taxable year. The 16 aggregate credit provided under this paragraph shall not 17 exceed that amount which bears the same ratio to the tax 18 imposed by subsections 201(a) and (b) otherwise due under 19 this Act as the amount of the taxpayer's base income subject 20 to tax both by such other state or states and by this State 21 bears to his total base income subject to tax by this State 22 for the taxable year. For purposes of this subsection, no 23 compensation received by a resident which qualifies as 24 compensation paid in this State as determined under Section 25 304(a)(2)(B) shall be considered income subject to tax by 26 another state or states. The credit provided by this 27 paragraph shall not be allowed if any creditable tax was 28 deducted in determining base income for the taxable year. Any 29 person claiming such credit shall attach a statement in 30 support thereof and shall notify the Director of any refund 31 or reductions in the amount of tax claimed as a credit 32 hereunder all in such manner and at such time as the 33 Department shall by regulations prescribe. 34 (4) Accumulation and capital gain distributions. If the -4- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 net income of a taxpayer includes amounts included in his 2 base income by reason of Section 668 or 669 of the Internal 3 Revenue Code (relating to accumulation and capital gain 4 distributions by a trust, respectively), the tax imposed on 5 such taxpayer by this Act shall be credited with his pro rata 6 portion of the taxes imposed by this Act on such trust for 7 preceding taxable years which would not have been payable for 8 such preceding years if the trust had in fact made 9 distributions to its beneficiaries at the times and in the 10 amounts specified in Sections 666 and 669 of the Internal 11 Revenue Code. The credit provided by this paragraph shall not 12 reduce the tax otherwise due from the taxpayer to an amount 13 less than that which would be due if the amounts included by 14 reason of Sections 668 and 669 of the Internal Revenue Code 15 were excluded from his base income. 16 (c) Cross reference. For application against tax due of 17 overpayments of tax for a prior year, see Section 909. 18 (Source: P.A. 85-731.) 19 (35 ILCS 5/911.2) 20 Sec. 911.2. Refunds withheld; tax claims of other 21 states. 22 (a) Definitions. In this Section the following terms 23 have the meanings indicated. 24 "Claimant state" means any state or the District of 25 Columbia that requests the withholding of a refund pursuant 26 to this Section and that extends a like comity for the 27 collection of taxes owed to this State. 28 "Income tax" means any amount of income tax imposed on 29 taxpayers under the laws of the State of Illinois or the 30 claimant state, including additions to tax for penalties and 31 interest. 32 "Refund" means a refund of overpaid income taxes imposed 33 by the State of Illinois or the claimant state. -5- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 "Tax officer" means a unit or official of the claimant 2 state, or the duly authorized agent of that unit or official, 3 charged with the imposition, assessment, or collection of 4 state income taxes. 5 "Taxpayer" means any individual person identified by a 6 claimant state under this Section as owing taxes to that 7 claimant state, and in the case of a refund arising from the 8 filing of a joint return, the taxpayer's spouse. 9 (b) In general. Except as provided in subsection (c) of 10 this Section, a tax officer may: 11 (1) certify to the Director the existence of a 12 taxpayer's delinquent income tax liability; and 13 (2) request the Director to withhold any refund to 14 which the taxpayer is entitled. 15 (c) Comity. A tax officer may not certify or request 16 the Director to withhold a refund unless the laws of the 17 claimant state: 18 (1) allow the Director to certify an income tax 19 liability; 20 (2) allow the Director to request the tax officer 21 to withhold the taxpayer's tax refund; and 22 (3) provide for the payment of the refund to the 23 State of Illinois. 24 (d) Certification. A certification by a tax officer to 25 the Director shall include: 26 (1) the full name and address of the taxpayer and 27 any other names known to be used by the taxpayer; 28 (2) the social security number or federal tax 29 identification number of the taxpayer; 30 (3) the amount of the income tax liability; and 31 (4) a statement that all administrative and 32 judicial remedies and appeals have been exhausted or have 33 lapsed and that the assessment of tax, interest, and 34 penalty has become final. -6- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 (e) Notification. As to any taxpayer due a refund, the 2 Director shall: 3 (1) notify the taxpayer that a claimant state has 4 provided certification of the existence of an income tax 5 liability; 6 (2) inform the taxpayer of the tax liability 7 certified, including a detailed statement for each 8 taxable year showing tax, interest, and penalty; 9 (3) inform the taxpayer that failure to file a 10 protest in accordance with subsection (f) of this Section 11 shall constitute a waiver of any demand against this 12 State for the amount certified; 13 (3.5) inform the taxpayer that the refund has been 14 withheld and that the tax liability has been paid to the 15 claimant state as provided in subsection (i) of this 16 Sectionand will result in payment to the claimant state17as provided in subsection (i) of this Section; 18 (4) provide the taxpayer with notice of an 19 opportunity to request a hearing to challenge the 20 certification; and 21 (5) inform the taxpayer that the hearing may be 22 requested (i) pursuant to Section 910 of this Act, or 23 (ii) with the tax officer, in accordance with the laws of 24 the claimant state. 25 (f) Protest of withholding. A taxpayer may protest the 26 withholding of a refund pursuant to Section 910 of this Act 27 (except that the protest shall be filed within 30 days after 28 the date of the Director's notice of certification pursuant 29 to subsection (e) of this Section).If a taxpayer files a30timely protest, the Director shall:31(1) suspend the proposed withholding and impound32the claimed amount of the refund;33(2) pay to the taxpayer the unclaimed amount of the34refund, if any;-7- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1(3) send a copy of the protest to the claimant2state for determination of the protest on its merits in3accordance with the laws of that state; and4(4) pay over to the taxpayer the impounded amount5if the claimant state shall fail, within 45 days after6the date of the protest, to re-certify to the Director7(i) that the claimant state has reviewed the issues8raised by taxpayer, (ii) that all administrative and9judicial remedies provided under the laws of that state10have been exhausted, and (iii) the amount of the income11tax liability finally determined to be due.12 (g) Certification as prima facie evidence. If the 13 taxpayer requests a hearing pursuant to Section 910 of this 14 Act, the certification of the tax officer shall be prima 15 facie evidence of the correctness of the taxpayer's 16 delinquent income tax liability to the certifying state. 17 (h) Rights of spouses to refunds from joint returns. If 18 a certification is based upon the tax debt of only one 19 taxpayer and if the refund is based upon a joint personal 20 income tax return, the nondebtor spouse shall have the right 21 to: 22 (1) notification, as provided in subsection (e) of 23 this Section; 24 (2) protest, as to the withholding of such spouse's 25 share of the refund, as provided in subsection (f) of 26 this Section; and 27 (3) payment of his or her share of the refund, 28 provided the amount of the overpayment refunded to the 29 spouse shall not exceed the amount of the joint 30 overpayment. 31 (i) Withholding and payment of refund.Subject to the32taxpayer's rights of notice and protest,Upon receipt of a 33 request for withholding in accordance with subsection (b) of 34 this Section, the Director shall: -8- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 (1) withhold any refund that is certified by the 2 tax officer; 3 (2) pay to the claimant state the entire refund or 4 the amount certified, whichever is less; 5 (3) pay any refund in excess of the amount 6 certified to the taxpayer; and 7 (4) if a refund is less than the amount certified, 8 withhold amounts from subsequent refunds due the 9 taxpayer, if the laws of the claimant state provide that 10 the claimant state shall withhold subsequent refunds of 11 taxpayers certified to that state by the Director. 12 (j) Determination that withholding cannot be made. 13 After receiving a certification from a tax officer, the 14 Director shall notify the claimant state if the Director 15 determines that a withholding cannot be made. 16 (k) Director's authority. The Director shall have the 17 authority to enter into agreements with the tax officers of 18 claimant state relating to: 19 (1) procedures and methods to be employed by a 20 claimant state with respect to the operation of this 21 Section; 22 (2) safeguards against the disclosure or 23 inappropriate use of any information obtained or 24 maintained pursuant to this Section that identifies, 25 directly or indirectly, a particular taxpayer; 26 (3) a minimum tax debt, amounts below which, in 27 light of administrative expenses and efficiency, shall, 28 in the Director's discretion, not be subject to the 29 withholding procedures set forth in this Section. 30 (l) Remedy not exclusive. The collection procedures 31 prescribed by this Section are in addition to, and not in 32 substitution for, any other remedy available by law. 33 (Source: P.A. 92-492, eff. 1-1-02.) -9- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 (35 ILCS 5/911.3 new) 2 Sec. 911.3 Refunds withheld; order of honoring requests. 3 The Department shall honor refund withholding requests in the 4 following order: 5 (1) a refund withholding request to collect an 6 unpaid State tax; 7 (2) a refund withholding request to collect 8 certified past due child support amounts under Section 9 2505-650 of the Department of Revenue Law of the Civil 10 Administrative Code of Illinois; 11 (3) a refund withholding request to collect any 12 debt owed to the State; 13 (4) a refund withholding request made by the 14 Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, or his or 15 her delegate, to collect any tax liability arising from 16 Title 26 of the United States Code; and 17 (5) a refund withholding request pursuant to 18 Section 911.2 of this Act. 19 (35 ILCS 5/1102) (from Ch. 120, par. 11-1102) 20 Sec. 1102. Jeopardy Assessments. 21 (a) Jeopardy assessment and lien. 22 (1) Assessment. If the Department finds that a 23 taxpayer is about to depart from the State, or to conceal 24 himself or his property, or to do any other act tending 25 to prejudice or to render wholly or partly ineffectual 26 proceedings to collect any amount of tax or penalties 27 imposed under this Act unless court proceedings are 28 brought without delay, or if the Department finds that 29 the collection of such amount will be jeopardized by 30 delay, the Department shall give the taxpayer notice of 31 such findings and shall make demand for immediate return 32 and payment of such amount, whereupon such amount shall 33 be deemed assessed and shall become immediately due and -10- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 payable. 2 (2) Filing of lien. If the taxpayer, within 5 days 3 after such notice (or within such extension of time as 4 the Department may grant), does not comply with such 5 notice or show to the Department that the findings in 6 such notice are erroneous, the Department may file a 7 notice of jeopardy assessment lien in the office of the 8 recorder of the county in which any property of the 9 taxpayer may be located and shall notify the taxpayer of 10 such filing. Such jeopardy assessment lien shall have the 11 same scope and effect as a statutory lien under this Act. 12 The taxpayer is liable for the filing fee incurred by the 13 Department for filing the lien and the filing fee 14 incurred by the Department to file the release of that 15 lien. The filing fees shall be paid to the Department in 16 addition to payment of the tax, penalty, and interest 17 included in the amount of the lien. 18 (b) Termination of taxable year. In the case of a tax 19 for a current taxable year, the Director shall declare the 20 taxable period of the taxpayer immediately terminated and his 21 notice and demand for a return and immediate payment of the 22 tax shall relate to the period declared terminated, including 23 therein income accrued and deductions incurred up to the date 24 of termination if not otherwise properly includible or 25 deductible in respect of such taxable year. 26 (c) Protest. If the taxpayer believes that he does not 27 owe some or all of the amount for which the jeopardy 28 assessment lien against him has been filed, or that no 29 jeopardy to the revenue in fact exists, he may protest within 30 20 days after being notified by the Department of the filing 31 of such jeopardy assessment lien and request a hearing, 32 whereupon the Department shall hold a hearing in conformity 33 with the provisions of section 908 and, pursuant thereto, 34 shall notify the taxpayer of its decision as to whether or -11- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 not such jeopardy assessment lien will be released. 2 (Source: P.A. 83-358.) 3 (35 ILCS 5/1103) (from Ch. 120, par. 11-1103) 4 Sec. 1103. Filing and Priority of Liens. (a) Filing with 5 Recorder. Nothing in this Article shall be construed to give 6 the Department a preference over the rights of any bona fide 7 purchaser, holder of a security interest, mechanics lienor, 8 mortgagee, or judgment lien creditor arising prior to the 9 filing of a regular notice of lien or a notice of jeopardy 10 assessment lien in the office of the recorder in the county 11 in which the property subject to the lien is located. For 12 purposes of this section, the term "bona fide," shall not 13 include any mortgage of real or personal property or any 14 other credit transaction that results in the mortgagee or the 15 holder of the security acting as trustee for unsecured 16 creditors of the taxpayer mentioned in the notice of lien who 17 executed such chattel or real property mortgage or the 18 document evidencing such credit transaction. Such lien shall 19 be inferior to the lien of general taxes, special assessments 20 and special taxes heretofore or hereafter levied by any 21 political subdivision of this State. 22 (b) Filing with Registrar. In case title to land to be 23 affected by the notice of lien or notice of jeopardy 24 assessment lien is registered under the provisions of "An Act 25 concerning land titles," approved May 1, 1897, as amended, 26 such notice shall be filed in the office of the Registrar of 27 Titles of the county within which the property subject to the 28 lien is situated and shall be entered upon the register of 29 titles as a memorial of charge upon each folium of the 30 register of titles affected by such notice, and the 31 Department shall not have a preference over the rights of any 32 bona fide purchaser, mortgagee, judgment creditor or other 33 lien holder arising prior to the registration of such notice. -12- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 (c) Index. The recorder of each county shall procure a 2 file labeled "State Tax Lien Notices" and an index book 3 labeled "State Tax Lien Index." When notice of any lien or 4 jeopardy assessment lien is presented to him for filing, he 5 shall file it in numerical order in the file and shall enter 6 it alphabetically in the index. The entry shall show the name 7 and last known address of the person named in the notice, the 8 serial number of the notice, the date and hour of filing, 9 whether it is a regular lien or a jeopardy assessment lien, 10 and the amount of tax and penalty due and unpaid, plus the 11 amount of interest due at the time when the notice of lien or 12 jeopardy assessment is filed. 13 (d) No recorder or registrar of titles of any county 14 shall require that the Department pay any costs or fees in 15 connection with recordation of any notice or other document 16 filed by the Department under this Act at the time such 17 notice or other document is presented for recordation. The 18 recorder or registrar of each county, in order to receive 19 payment for fees or costs incurred by the Department, shall 20 present the Department with monthly statements indicating the 21 amount of fees and costs incurred by the Department and for 22 which no payment has been received. This amendatory Act of 23 1987 applies to all liens heretofore or hereafter filed. 24 (e) The taxpayer is liable for the filing fee incurred 25 by the Department for filing the lien and the filing fee 26 incurred by the Department to file the release of that lien. 27 The filing fees shall be paid to the Department in addition 28 to payment of the tax, penalty, and interest included in the 29 amount of the lien. 30 (Source: P.A. 86-905.) 31 (35 ILCS 5/1105) (from Ch. 120, par. 11-1105) 32 Sec. 1105. Release of Liens. 33 (a) In general. Upon payment by the taxpayer to the -13- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 Department in cash or by guaranteed remittance of an amount 2 representing the filing fees and charges for the lien and the 3 filing fees and charges for the release of that lien, the 4 Department shall release all or any portion of the property 5 subject to any lien provided for in this Act and file that 6 complete or partial release of lien with the recorder of the 7 county where that lien was filed if it determines that the 8 release will not endanger or jeopardize the collection of the 9 amount secured thereby. 10 (b) Judicial determination. If on judicial review the 11 final judgment of the court is that the taxpayer does not owe 12 some or all of the amount secured by the lien against him, or 13 that no jeopardy to the revenue exists, the Department shall 14 release its lien to the extent of such finding of 15 nonliability, or to the extent of such finding of no jeopardy 16 to the revenue. The taxpayer shall, however, be liable for 17 the filing fee paid by the Department to file the lien and 18 the filing fee required to file a release of the lien. The 19 filing fees shall be paid to the Department. 20 (c) Payment. The Department shall also release its 21 jeopardy assessment lien against the taxpayer whenever the 22 tax and penalty covered by such lien, plus any interest which 23 may be due and an amount representing the filing fee to file 24 the lien and the filing fee required to file a release of 25 that lien, are paid by the taxpayer to the Department in cash 26 or by guaranteed remittance. 27 (d) Certificate of release. The Department shall issue a 28 certificate of complete or partial release of the lien upon 29 payment by the taxpayer to the Department in cash or by 30 guaranteed remittance of an amount representing the filing 31 fee paid by the Department to file the lien and the filing 32 fee required to file the release of that lien: 33 (1) To the extent that the fair market value of any 34 property subject to the lien exceeds the amount of the lien -14- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 plus the amount of all prior liens upon such property; 2 (2) To the extent that such lien shall become 3 unenforceable; 4 (3) To the extent that the amount of such lien is paid 5 by the person whose property is subject to such lien, 6 together with any interest and penalty which may become due 7 under this Act between the date when the notice of lien is 8 filed and the date when the amount of such lien is paid; 9 (4) To the extent that there is furnished to the 10 Department on a form to be approved and with a surety or 11 sureties satisfactory to the Department a bond that is 12 conditioned upon the payment of the amount of such lien, 13 together with any interest which may become due under this 14 Act after the notice of lien is filed, but before the amount 15 thereof is fully paid; 16 (5) To the extent and under the circumstances specified 17 in this section. A certificate of complete or partial release 18 of any lien shall be held conclusive that the lien upon the 19 property covered by the certificate is extinguished to the 20 extent indicated by such certificate. 21 Such release of lien shall be issued to the person, or 22 his agent, against whom the lien was obtained and shall 23 contain in legible letters a statement as follows: 24 FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE OWNER, THIS RELEASE SHALL 25 BE FILED WITH THE RECORDER OR THE REGISTRAR 26 OF TITLES, IN WHOSE OFFICE, THE LIEN WAS FILED. 27 (e) Filing. When a certificate of complete or partial 28 release of lien issued by the Department is presented for 29 filing in the office of the recorder or Registrar of Titles 30 where a notice of lien or notice of jeopardy assessment lien 31 was filed: 32 (1) The recorder, in the case of nonregistered property, 33 shall permanently attach the certificate of release to the 34 notice of lien or notice of jeopardy assessment lien and -15- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 shall enter the certificate of release and the date in the 2 "State Tax Lien Index" on the line where the notice of lien 3 or notice of jeopardy assessment lien is entered; and 4 (2) In the case of registered property, the Registrar of 5 Titles shall file and enter upon each folium of the register 6 of titles affected thereby a memorial of the certificate of 7 release which memorial when so entered shall act as a release 8 pro tanto of any memorial of such notice of lien or notice of 9 jeopardy assessment lien previously filed and registered. 10 (Source: P.A. 85-731.) 11 Section 15. The Retailers' Occupation Tax Act is amended 12 by changing Sections 5a, 5b, and 5c as follows: 13 (35 ILCS 120/5a) (from Ch. 120, par. 444a) 14 Sec. 5a. The Department shall have a lien for the tax 15 herein imposed or any portion thereof, or for any penalty 16 provided for in this Act, or for any amount of interest which 17 may be due as provided for in Section 5 of this Act, upon all 18 the real and personal property of any person to whom a final 19 assessment or revised final assessment has been issued as 20 provided in this Act, or whenever a return is filed without 21 payment of the tax or penalty shown therein to be due, 22 including all such property of such persons acquired after 23 receipt of such assessment or filing of such return. The 24 taxpayer is liable for the filing fee incurred by the 25 Department for filing the lien and the filing fee incurred by 26 the Department to file the release of that lien. The filing 27 fees shall be paid to the Department in addition to payment 28 of the tax, penalty, and interest included in the amount of 29 the lien. 30 However, where the lien arises because of the issuance of 31 a final assessment or revised final assessment by the 32 Department, such lien shall not attach and the notice -16- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 hereinafter referred to in this Section shall not be filed 2 until all proceedings in court for review of such final 3 assessment or revised final assessment have terminated or the 4 time for the taking thereof has expired without such 5 proceedings being instituted. 6 Upon the granting of a rehearing or departmental review 7 pursuant to Section 4 or Section 5 of this Act after a lien 8 has attached, such lien shall remain in full force except to 9 the extent to which the final assessment may be reduced by a 10 revised final assessment following such rehearing or review. 11 The lien created by the issuance of a final assessment 12 shall terminate unless a notice of lien is filed, as provided 13 in Section 5b hereof, within 3 years from the date all 14 proceedings in court for the review of such final assessment 15 have terminated or the time for the taking thereof has 16 expired without such proceedings being instituted, or (in the 17 case of a revised final assessment issued pursuant to a 18 rehearing or departmental review) within 3 years from the 19 date all proceedings in court for the review of such revised 20 final assessment have terminated or the time for the taking 21 thereof has expired without such proceedings being 22 instituted; and where the lien results from the filing of a 23 return without payment of the tax or penalty shown therein to 24 be due, the lien shall terminate unless a notice of lien is 25 filed, as provided in Section 5b hereof, within 3 years from 26 the date when such return is filed with the Department: 27 Provided that the time limitation period on the Department's 28 right to file a notice of lien shall not run during any 29 period of time in which the order of any court has the effect 30 of enjoining or restraining the Department from filing such 31 notice of lien. 32 If the Department finds that a taxpayer is about to 33 depart from the State, or to conceal himself or his property, 34 or to do any other act tending to prejudice or to render -17- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 wholly or partly ineffectual proceedings to collect such tax 2 unless such proceedings are brought without delay, or if the 3 Department finds that the collection of the amount due from 4 any taxpayer will be jeopardized by delay, the Department 5 shall give the taxpayer notice of such findings and shall 6 make demand for immediate return and payment of such tax, 7 whereupon such tax shall become immediately due and payable. 8 If the taxpayer, within 5 days after such notice (or within 9 such extension of time as the Department may grant), does not 10 comply with such notice or show to the Department that the 11 findings in such notice are erroneous, the Department may 12 file a notice of jeopardy assessment lien in the office of 13 the recorder of the county in which any property of the 14 taxpayer may be located and shall notify the taxpayer of such 15 filing. Such jeopardy assessment lien shall have the same 16 scope and effect as the statutory lien hereinbefore provided 17 for in this Section. 18 If the taxpayer believes that he does not owe some or all 19 of the tax for which the jeopardy assessment lien against him 20 has been filed, or that no jeopardy to the revenue in fact 21 exists, he may protest within 20 days after being notified by 22 the Department of the filing of such jeopardy assessment lien 23 and request a hearing, whereupon the Department shall hold a 24 hearing in conformity with the provisions of this Act and, 25 pursuant thereto, shall notify the taxpayer of its findings 26 as to whether or not such jeopardy assessment lien will be 27 released. If not, and if the taxpayer is aggrieved by this 28 decision, he may file an action for judicial review of such 29 final determination of the Department in accordance with 30 Section 12 of this Act and the Administrative Review Law. 31 If, pursuant to such hearing (or after an independent 32 determination of the facts by the Department without a 33 hearing), the Department determines that some or all of the 34 tax covered by the jeopardy assessment lien is not owed by -18- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 the taxpayer, or that no jeopardy to the revenue exists, or 2 if on judicial review the final judgment of the court is that 3 the taxpayer does not owe some or all of the tax covered by 4 the jeopardy assessment lien against him, or that no jeopardy 5 to the revenue exists, the Department shall release its 6 jeopardy assessment lien to the extent of such finding of 7 nonliability for the tax, or to the extent of such finding of 8 no jeopardy to the revenue. 9 The Department shall also release its jeopardy assessment 10 lien against the taxpayer whenever the tax and penalty 11 covered by such lien, plus any interest which may be due, are 12 paid and the taxpayer has paid the Department in cash or by 13 guaranteed remittance an amount representing the filing fee 14 for the lien and the filing fee for the release of that lien. 15 The Department shall file that release of lien with the 16 recorder of the county where that lien was filed. 17 Nothing in this Section shall be construed to give the 18 Department a preference over the rights of any bona fide 19 purchaser, holder of a security interest, mechanics 20 lienholder, mortgagee, or judgment lien creditor arising 21 prior to the filing of a regular notice of lien or a notice 22 of jeopardy assessment lien in the office of the recorder in 23 the county in which the property subject to the lien is 24 located: Provided, however, that the word "bona fide", as 25 used in this Section shall not include any mortgage of real 26 or personal property or any other credit transaction that 27 results in the mortgagee or the holder of the security acting 28 as trustee for unsecured creditors of the taxpayer mentioned 29 in the notice of lien who executed such chattel or real 30 property mortgage or the document evidencing such credit 31 transaction. Such lien shall be inferior to the lien of 32 general taxes, special assessments and special taxes 33 heretofore or hereafter levied by any political subdivision 34 of this State. -19- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 In case title to land to be affected by the notice of 2 lien or notice of jeopardy assessment lien is registered 3 under the provisions of "An Act concerning land titles", 4 approved May 1, 1897, as amended, such notice shall be filed 5 in the office of the Registrar of Titles of the county within 6 which the property subject to the lien is situated and shall 7 be entered upon the register of titles as a memorial or 8 charge upon each folium of the register of titles affected by 9 such notice, and the Department shall not have a preference 10 over the rights of any bona fide purchaser, mortgagee, 11 judgment creditor or other lien holder arising prior to the 12 registration of such notice: Provided, however, that the word 13 "bona fide" shall not include any mortgage of real or 14 personal property or any other credit transaction that 15 results in the mortgagee or the holder of the security acting 16 as trustee for unsecured creditors of the taxpayer mentioned 17 in the notice of lien who executed such chattel or real 18 property mortgage or the document evidencing such credit 19 transaction. 20 Such regular lien or jeopardy assessment lien shall not 21 be effective against any purchaser with respect to any item 22 in a retailer's stock in trade purchased from the retailer in 23 the usual course of such retailer's business. 24 (Source: P.A. 86-905.) 25 (35 ILCS 120/5b) (from Ch. 120, par. 444b) 26 Sec. 5b. The recorder of each county shall procure a 27 file labeled "State Tax Lien Notices" and an index book 28 labeled "State Tax Lien Index". When notice of any lien or 29 jeopardy assessment lien is presented to him for filing, he 30 shall file it in numerical order in the file and shall enter 31 it alphabetically in the index. The entry shall show the name 32 and last known business address of the person named in the 33 notice, the serial number of the notice, the date and hour of -20- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 filing, whether it is a regular lien or a jeopardy assessment 2 lien, and the amount of tax and penalty due and unpaid, plus 3 the amount of interest due under Section 5 of this Act at the 4 time when the notice of lien or jeopardy assessment lien is 5 filed. 6 No recorder or registrar of titles of any county shall 7 require that the Department pay any costs or fees in 8 connection with recordation of any notice or other document 9 filed by the Department under this Act at the time such 10 notice or other document is presented for recordation. The 11 recorder or registrar of each county, in order to receive 12 payment for fees or costs incurred by the Department, shall 13 present the Department with monthly statements indicating the 14 amount of fees and costs incurred by the Department and for 15 which no payment has been received. 16 A notice of lien may be filed after the issuance of a 17 revised final assessment pursuant to a rehearing or 18 departmental review under Section 4 or Section 5 of this Act. 19 When the lien obtained pursuant to this Act has been 20 satisfied and the taxpayer has paid the Department in cash or 21 by guaranteed remittance an amount representing the filing 22 fee for the lien and the filing fee for the release of that 23 lien, the Department shall issue a release of lien and file 24 that release of lien with the recorder of the county where 25 that lien was filed. Theto the person, or his agent, against26whom the lien was obtained and suchrelease of lien shall 27 contain in legible letters a statement as follows: 28 FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE OWNER, THIS RELEASE SHALL 29 BE FILED WITH THE RECORDER OR THE REGISTRAR 30 OF TITLES, IN WHOSE OFFICE, THE LIEN WAS FILED. 31 When a certificate of complete or partial release of lien 32 issued by the Department is presented for filing in the 33 office of the recorder or Registrar of Titles where a notice 34 of lien or notice of jeopardy assessment lien was filed, the -21- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 recorder, in the case of nonregistered property, shall 2 permanently attach the certificate of release to the notice 3 of lien or notice of jeopardy assessment lien and shall enter 4 the certificate of release and the date in the "State Tax 5 Lien Index" on the line where the notice of lien or notice of 6 jeopardy assessment lien is entered. 7 In the case of registered property, the Registrar of 8 Titles shall file and enter upon each folium of the register 9 of titles affected thereby a memorial of the certificate of 10 release which memorial when so entered shall act as a release 11 pro tanto of any memorial of such notice of lien or notice of 12 jeopardy assessment lien previously filed and registered. 13 (Source: P.A. 84-221.) 14 (35 ILCS 120/5c) (from Ch. 120, par. 444c) 15 Sec. 5c. Upon payment by the taxpayer to the Department 16 in cash or by guaranteed remittance of an amount representing 17 the filing fee for the lien and the filing fee for the 18 release of that lien, the Department shall issue a 19 certificate of complete or partial release of the lien and 20 file that complete or partial release of lien with the 21 recorder of the county where the lien was filed: 22 (a) To the extent that the fair market value of any 23 property subject to the lien exceeds the amount of the lien 24 plus the amount of all prior liens upon such property; 25 (b) To the extent that such lien shall become 26 unenforceable; 27 (c) To the extent that the amount of such lien is paid 28 by the retailer whose property is subject to such lien, 29 together with any interest which may become due under Section 30 5 of this Act between the date when the notice of lien is 31 filed and the date when the amount of such lien is paid; 32 (d) To the extent that there is furnished to the 33 Department on a form to be approved and with a surety or -22- LRB9212102SMdvam03 1 sureties satisfactory to the Department a bond that is 2 conditioned upon the payment of the amount of such lien, 3 together with any interest which may become due under Section 4 5 of this Act after the notice of lien is filed, but before 5 the amount thereof is fully paid; 6 (e) To the extent and under the circumstances specified 7 in Section 5a of this Act in the case of jeopardy assessment 8 liens; 9 (f) To the extent to which an assessment is reduced 10 pursuant to a rehearing or departmental review under Section 11 4 or Section 5 of this Act. 12 A certificate of complete or partial release of any lien 13 shall be held conclusive that the lien upon the property 14 covered by the certificate is extinguished to the extent 15 indicated by such certificate. 16 (Source: Laws 1965, p. 531.) 17 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 18 becoming law, except that the changes to Sections 1102, 1103, 19 and 1105 of the Illinois Income Tax Act and Sections 5a, 5b, 20 and 5c of the Retailer's Occupation Tax Act take effect on 21 January 1, 2003.".