State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Enrolled ][ House Amendment 001 ]
[ Senate Amendment 001 ][ Conference Committee Report 002 ]

90_HB1887eng

      415 ILCS 5/39             from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039
          Amends  the  Environmental  Protection  Act  to  make   a
      technical change.
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 1        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  Environmental Protection  Act by
 2    changing Sections 3.78, 3.81, 21,  and  39.2  and  by  adding
 3    Sections 3.78a, 3.78b, 3.78c, and 22.38.
 4        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 5    represented in the General Assembly:
 6        Section 5.  The Environmental Protection Act  is  amended
 7    by  changing  Sections 3.78, 3.81, 21, and 39.2 and by adding
 8    Sections 3.78a, 3.78b, 3.78c, and 22.38 as follows:
 9        (415 ILCS 5/3.78) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1003.78)
10        Sec. 3.78.  General construction  or  demolition  debris.
11    "General  Clean  construction  or  demolition  debris"  means
12    uncontaminated  material  resulting  from  the  construction,
13    remodeling,  repair, and demolition of utilities, structures,
14    and roads.  "General construction or  demolition  debris"  is
15    limited  to  bricks,  concrete,  and other masonry materials;
16    soil; rock; cardboard; wood, including nonhazardous  painted,
17    treated and coated wood and wood products; plumbing fixtures;
18    roofing  shingles;  asphaltic  pavement; glass; plastics that
19    are not sealed in  a  manner  to  conceal  waste;  electrical
20    wiring  and  components  containing no hazardous liquids; and
21    ferrous  and  nonferrous  metals  broken   concrete   without
22    protruding metal bars, bricks, rock, stone, reclaimed asphalt
23    pavement  or  uncontaminated  dirt  or  sand  generated  from
24    construction or demolition activities.
25    (Source: P.A. 86-633; 86-1028; 87-1171.)
26        (415 ILCS 5/3.78a new)
27        Sec.    3.78a.  Commercial    general   construction   or
28    demolition  debris  recycling  center.   "Commercial  general
29    construction or demolition debris recycling center"  means  a
30    site  or facility that accepts from more than one source only
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 1    general construction or demolition debris that  is  generated
 2    off-site  so  that recyclable materials will be separated and
 3    removed for subsequent use in the secondary materials market.
 4        (415 ILCS 5/3.78b new)
 5        Sec. 3.78b.  On-site general construction  or  demolition
 6    debris  recycling  center.   "On-site general construction or
 7    demolition debris recycling center" means a site or  facility
 8    used  by  any  person  accepting only general construction or
 9    demolition debris that is  generated  by  that  person's  own
10    activities  at  the site or facility or transported within or
11    between sites or facilities owned, controlled, or operated by
12    that person, so that recyclable materials will  be  separated
13    and  removed  for  subsequent  use in the secondary materials
14    market.
15        (415 ILCS 5/3.78c new)
16        Sec.  3.78c.  Clean  fill.   "Clean  fill"  means  broken
17    concrete without protruding metal bars, brick,  rock,  stone,
18    reclaimed  asphalt  pavement, and uncontaminated dirt or sand
19    generated from construction or demolition activities.
20        (415 ILCS 5/3.81) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1003.81)
21        Sec. 3.81.  "Recycling center" means a site  or  facility
22    that   accepts  only  segregated,  nonhazardous,  nonspecial,
23    homogeneous, nonputrescible materials,  such  as  dry  paper,
24    glass,  cans or plastics, for subsequent use in the secondary
25    materials market.  "Recycling center" also means a commercial
26    or  on-site  general  construction   or   demolition   debris
27    recycling center as defined in this Act.
28    (Source: P.A. 87-650.)
29        (415 ILCS 5/21) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1021)
30        Sec. 21.  No person shall:
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 1        (a)  Cause or allow the open dumping of any waste.
 2        (b)  Abandon,  dump, or deposit any waste upon the public
 3    highways or other  public  property,  except  in  a  sanitary
 4    landfill  approved  by  the  Agency  pursuant  to regulations
 5    adopted by the Board.
 6        (c)  Abandon any vehicle in violation of  the  "Abandoned
 7    Vehicles  Amendment to the Illinois Vehicle Code", as enacted
 8    by the 76th General Assembly.
 9        (d)  Conduct  any  waste-storage,   waste-treatment,   or
10    waste-disposal operation:
11             (1)  without  a  permit  granted by the Agency or in
12        violation of  any  conditions  imposed  by  such  permit,
13        including  periodic  reports  and full access to adequate
14        records and the  inspection  of  facilities,  as  may  be
15        necessary  to  assure  compliance  with this Act and with
16        regulations and standards adopted  thereunder;  provided,
17        however,  that, except for municipal solid waste landfill
18        units that receive waste on or after October 9, 1993,  no
19        permit  shall be required for (i) any person conducting a
20        waste-storage,   waste-treatment,    or    waste-disposal
21        operation  for  wastes  generated  by  such  person's own
22        activities which are stored, treated, or disposed  within
23        the  site  where such wastes are generated, or (ii) for a
24        corporation organized under the General  Not  For  Profit
25        Corporation  Act of 1986, as now or hereafter amended, or
26        a  predecessor  Act,  constructing   a   land   form   in
27        conformance   with  local  zoning  provisions,  within  a
28        municipality having a population of more  than  1,000,000
29        inhabitants,  with  clean fill construction or demolition
30        debris generated within the municipality,  provided  that
31        the  corporation  has  contracts for economic development
32        planning with the municipality,; or (iii) a commercial or
33        on-site  general  construction   or   demolition   debris
34        recycling center operating under the 2-year pilot program
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 1        set forth in Section 22.38 of this Act;
 2             (2)  in  violation  of  any regulations or standards
 3        adopted by the Board under this Act; or
 4             (3)  which receives waste  after  August  31,  1988,
 5        does not have a permit issued by the Agency, and is (i) a
 6        landfill  used  exclusively  for  the  disposal  of waste
 7        generated  at  the  site,  (ii)  a  surface   impoundment
 8        receiving  special  waste  not listed in an NPDES permit,
 9        (iii) a waste pile in which the total volume of waste  is
10        greater  than  100 cubic yards or the waste is stored for
11        over  one  year,  or  (iv)  a  land  treatment   facility
12        receiving  special  waste  generated at the site; without
13        giving notice of the operation to the Agency  by  January
14        1, 1989, or 30 days after the date on which the operation
15        commences,   whichever   is  later,  and  every  3  years
16        thereafter.  The form  for  such  notification  shall  be
17        specified   by  the  Agency,  and  shall  be  limited  to
18        information  regarding:  the  name  and  address  of  the
19        location of the operation; the  type  of  operation;  the
20        types and amounts of waste stored, treated or disposed of
21        on  an  annual  basis;  the  remaining  capacity  of  the
22        operation;   and  the  remaining  expected  life  of  the
23        operation.
24        Paragraph (3) of this subsection (d) shall not  apply  to
25    any  person engaged in agricultural activity who is disposing
26    of a substance that constitutes solid waste, if the substance
27    was acquired for use by that person on his own property,  and
28    the   substance  is  disposed  of  on  his  own  property  in
29    accordance with  regulations  or  standards  adopted  by  the
30    Board.
31        This subsection (d) shall not apply to hazardous waste.
32        (e)  Dispose,  treat,  store  or  abandon  any  waste, or
33    transport any waste into this State for disposal,  treatment,
34    storage  or  abandonment,  except at a site or facility which
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 1    meets the requirements of this Act  and  of  regulations  and
 2    standards thereunder.
 3        (f)  Conduct   any   hazardous  waste-storage,  hazardous
 4    waste-treatment or hazardous waste-disposal operation:
 5             (1)  without a RCRA permit for the  site  issued  by
 6        the  Agency  under  subsection  (d) of Section 39 of this
 7        Act, or in violation of any  condition  imposed  by  such
 8        permit,  including  periodic  reports  and full access to
 9        adequate records and the inspection of facilities, as may
10        be necessary to assure compliance with this Act and  with
11        regulations and standards adopted thereunder; or
12             (2)  in  violation  of  any regulations or standards
13        adopted by the Board under this Act; or
14             (3)  in  violation  of  any   RCRA   permit   filing
15        requirement  established  under  standards adopted by the
16        Board under this Act; or
17             (4)  in violation of any order adopted by the  Board
18        under this Act.
19        Notwithstanding  the  above,  no  RCRA  permit  shall  be
20    required  under  this subsection or subsection (d) of Section
21    39 of this  Act  for  any  person  engaged  in   agricultural
22    activity  who  is  disposing  of  a  substance which has been
23    identified  as  a  hazardous  waste,  and  which   has   been
24    designated  by  Board  regulations  as  being subject to this
25    exception, if the substance was  acquired  for  use  by  that
26    person  on  his own property and the substance is disposed of
27    on  his  own  property  in  accordance  with  regulations  or
28    standards adopted by the Board.
29        (g)  Conduct    any    hazardous     waste-transportation
30    operation:
31             (1)  without  a  permit  issued  by the Agency or in
32        violation of  any  conditions  imposed  by  such  permit,
33        including  periodic  reports  and full access to adequate
34        records and the  inspection  of  facilities,  as  may  be
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 1        necessary  to  assure  compliance  with this Act and with
 2        regulations or standards adopted thereunder; or
 3             (2)  in violation of any  regulations  or  standards
 4        adopted by the Board under this Act.
 5        (h)  Conduct  any  hazardous waste-recycling or hazardous
 6    waste-reclamation  or  hazardous  waste-reuse  operation   in
 7    violation   of   any   regulations,   standards   or   permit
 8    requirements adopted by the Board under this Act.
 9        (i)  Conduct  any  process  or  engage  in  any act which
10    produces hazardous waste in violation of any  regulations  or
11    standards  adopted by the Board under subsections (a) and (c)
12    of Section 22.4 of this Act.
13        (j)  Conduct any special waste  transportation  operation
14    in   violation   of  any  regulations,  standards  or  permit
15    requirements adopted by the Board under this  Act.   However,
16    sludge  from  a  water  or  sewage  treatment plant owned and
17    operated by a unit of local government which (1)  is  subject
18    to  a  sludge  management  plan  approved  by the Agency or a
19    permit granted by the Agency, and (2)  has  been  tested  and
20    determined  not  to  be  a  hazardous  waste  as  required by
21    applicable State and federal laws  and  regulations,  may  be
22    transported  in  this  State  without a special waste hauling
23    permit, and the preparation and carrying of a manifest  shall
24    not  be  required  for  such  sludge  under  the rules of the
25    Pollution Control Board. The unit of local  government  which
26    operates the treatment plant producing such sludge shall file
27    a semiannual report with the Agency identifying the volume of
28    such  sludge  transported  during  the  reporting period, the
29    hauler of the sludge, and the disposal sites to which it  was
30    transported. This subsection (j) shall not apply to hazardous
31    waste.
32        (k)  Fail  or  refuse  to  pay any fee imposed under this
33    Act.
34        (l)  Locate a hazardous  waste  disposal  site  above  an
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 1    active  or  inactive shaft or tunneled mine or within 2 miles
 2    of an active fault in the  earth's  crust.   In  counties  of
 3    population less than 225,000 no hazardous waste disposal site
 4    shall  be  located  (1)  within  1 1/2 miles of the corporate
 5    limits as defined on  June  30,  1978,  of  any  municipality
 6    without   the   approval   of   the  governing  body  of  the
 7    municipality in an official action; or (2) within  1000  feet
 8    of  an  existing  private  well  or  the existing source of a
 9    public water supply measured from the boundary of the  actual
10    active permitted site and excluding existing private wells on
11    the  property of the permit applicant. The provisions of this
12    subsection do not apply to publicly-owned sewage works or the
13    disposal or utilization of sludge from publicly-owned  sewage
14    works.
15        (m)  Transfer interest in any land which has been used as
16    a  hazardous waste disposal site without written notification
17    to the Agency of the transfer and to the  transferee  of  the
18    conditions   imposed   by  the  Agency  upon  its  use  under
19    subsection (g) of Section 39.
20        (n)  Use any land which has  been  used  as  a  hazardous
21    waste  disposal  site  except  in  compliance with conditions
22    imposed by the Agency under subsection (g) of Section 39.
23        (o)  Conduct  a  sanitary  landfill  operation  which  is
24    required to have  a  permit  under  subsection  (d)  of  this
25    Section,  in  a  manner which results in any of the following
26    conditions:
27             (1)  refuse in standing or flowing waters;
28             (2)  leachate flows entering waters of the State;
29             (3)  leachate flows exiting  the  landfill  confines
30        (as  determined  by  the  boundaries  established for the
31        landfill by a permit issued by the Agency);
32             (4)  open burning of refuse in violation of  Section
33        9 of this Act;
34             (5)  uncovered  refuse  remaining  from any previous
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 1        operating day or at the conclusion of any operating  day,
 2        unless authorized by permit;
 3             (6)  failure  to  provide  final  cover  within time
 4        limits established by Board regulations;
 5             (7)  acceptance of wastes without necessary permits;
 6             (8)  scavenging as defined by Board regulations;
 7             (9)  deposition of refuse in any unpermitted portion
 8        of the landfill;
 9             (10)  acceptance  of  a  special  waste  without   a
10        required manifest;
11             (11)  failure  to submit reports required by permits
12        or Board regulations;
13             (12)  failure to collect and contain litter from the
14        site by the end of each operating day;
15             (13)  failure to submit any cost  estimate  for  the
16        site  or  any  performance bond or other security for the
17        site as required by this Act or Board rules.
18        The prohibitions specified in this subsection  (o)  shall
19    be   enforceable  by  the  Agency  either  by  administrative
20    citation under Section 31.1  of  this  Act  or  as  otherwise
21    provided  by  this  Act.   The  specific prohibitions in this
22    subsection do not limit the power of the Board  to  establish
23    regulations or standards applicable to sanitary landfills.
24        (p)  In  violation  of  subdivision  (a) of this Section,
25    cause or allow the open dumping of  any  waste  in  a  manner
26    which results in any of the following occurrences at the dump
27    site:
28             (1)  litter;
29             (2)  scavenging;
30             (3)  open burning;
31             (4)  deposition  of  waste  in  standing  or flowing
32        waters;
33             (5)  proliferation of disease vectors;
34             (6)  standing or flowing liquid discharge  from  the
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 1        dump site.
 2        The  prohibitions  specified in this subsection (p) shall
 3    be  enforceable  by  the  Agency  either  by   administrative
 4    citation  under  Section  31.1  of  this  Act or as otherwise
 5    provided by this Act.   The  specific  prohibitions  in  this
 6    subsection  do  not limit the power of the Board to establish
 7    regulations or standards applicable to open dumping.
 8        (q)  Conduct  a  landscape  waste  composting   operation
 9    without  an  Agency permit, provided, however, that no permit
10    shall be required for any person:
11             (1)  conducting   a   landscape   waste   composting
12        operation for landscape wastes generated by such person's
13        own activities which are stored, treated or  disposed  of
14        within the site where such wastes are generated; or
15             (2)  applying landscape waste or composted landscape
16        waste at agronomic rates; or
17             (3)  operating a landscape waste composting facility
18        on  a  farm,  if  the facility meets all of the following
19        criteria:
20                  (A)  the composting facility is operated by the
21             farmer on property on which the composting  material
22             is utilized, and the composting facility constitutes
23             no  more  than  2%  of the property's total acreage,
24             except that the Agency may allow a higher percentage
25             for individual sites where the owner or operator has
26             demonstrated to the  Agency  that  the  site's  soil
27             characteristics or crop needs require a higher rate;
28                  (B)  the   property  on  which  the  composting
29             facility is located, and any associated property  on
30             which  the  compost  is  used,  is  principally  and
31             diligently devoted to the production of agricultural
32             crops   and   is  not  owned,  leased  or  otherwise
33             controlled by  any  waste  hauler  or  generator  of
34             nonagricultural  compost materials, and the operator
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 1             of the  composting  facility  is  not  an  employee,
 2             partner,  shareholder,  or in any way connected with
 3             or controlled by any such waste hauler or generator;
 4                  (C)  all compost generated  by  the  composting
 5             facility  is  applied at agronomic rates and used as
 6             mulch,  fertilizer  or  soil  conditioner  on   land
 7             actually   farmed   by   the  person  operating  the
 8             composting facility, and the finished compost is not
 9             stored at the composting site for  a  period  longer
10             than  18  months  prior to its application as mulch,
11             fertilizer, or soil conditioner;
12                  (D)  the owner or operator, by January 1,  1990
13             (or   the   January   1  following  commencement  of
14             operation, whichever is later) and January 1 of each
15             year thereafter, (i) registers  the  site  with  the
16             Agency,  (ii) reports to the Agency on the volume of
17             composting material received and used at  the  site,
18             (iii) certifies to the Agency that the site complies
19             with  the  requirements  set  forth in subparagraphs
20             (A), (B) and (C) of this paragraph (q)(3), and  (iv)
21             certifies to the Agency that all composting material
22             was  placed  more  than  200  feet  from the nearest
23             potable water supply well, was  placed  outside  the
24             boundary  of  the 10-year floodplain or on a part of
25             the site that is floodproofed, was placed  at  least
26             1/4  mile  from  the nearest residence (other than a
27             residence  located  on  the  same  property  as  the
28             facility) and there are not more  than  10  occupied
29             non-farm   residences   within   1/2   mile  of  the
30             boundaries of the site on the date  of  application,
31             and  was  placed  more  than  5 feet above the water
32             table.
33        For the  purposes  of  this  subsection  (q),  "agronomic
34    rates"  means  the  application  of not more than 20 tons per
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 1    acre per year, except that the Agency may allow a higher rate
 2    for  individual  sites  where  the  owner  or  operator   has
 3    demonstrated   to   the   Agency   that   the   site's   soil
 4    characteristics or crop needs require a higher rate.
 5        (r)  Cause  or  allow  the  storage  or  disposal of coal
 6    combustion waste unless:
 7             (1)  such waste is stored or disposed of at  a  site
 8        or  facility  for  which a permit has been obtained or is
 9        not otherwise  required  under  subsection  (d)  of  this
10        Section; or
11             (2)  such  waste  is stored or disposed of as a part
12        of the design and reclamation of a site or facility which
13        is  an  abandoned  mine  site  in  accordance  with   the
14        Abandoned Mined Lands and Water Reclamation Act; or
15             (3)  such  waste  is stored or disposed of at a site
16        or facility which is operating under NPDES and Subtitle D
17        permits issued by  the  Agency  pursuant  to  regulations
18        adopted by the Board for mine-related water pollution and
19        permits  issued  pursuant  to  the Federal Surface Mining
20        Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (P.L. 95-87)  or  the
21        rules  and  regulations  thereunder or any law or rule or
22        regulation adopted by  the  State  of  Illinois  pursuant
23        thereto, and the owner or operator of the facility agrees
24        to accept the waste; and either
25                  (i)  such  waste  is  stored  or disposed of in
26             accordance with requirements  applicable  to  refuse
27             disposal  under regulations adopted by the Board for
28             mine-related water pollution and pursuant  to  NPDES
29             and  Subtitle  D  permits issued by the Agency under
30             such regulations; or
31                  (ii)  the owner or  operator  of  the  facility
32             demonstrates all of the following to the Agency, and
33             the  facility  is  operated  in  accordance with the
34             demonstration as approved by  the  Agency:  (1)  the
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 1             disposal  area will be covered in a manner that will
 2             support continuous vegetation, (2) the facility will
 3             be adequately protected from wind and water erosion,
 4             (3) the pH will  be  maintained  so  as  to  prevent
 5             excessive  leaching  of metal ions, and (4) adequate
 6             containment or other measures will  be  provided  to
 7             protect   surface   water   and   groundwater   from
 8             contamination  at levels prohibited by this Act, the
 9             Illinois Groundwater Protection Act, or  regulations
10             adopted pursuant thereto.
11        Notwithstanding  any  other  provision of this Title, the
12    disposal of coal combustion waste pursuant to item (2) or (3)
13    of this subdivision  (r)  shall  be  exempt  from  the  other
14    provisions   of   this   Title  V,  and  notwithstanding  the
15    provisions of Title X of this Act, the Agency  is  authorized
16    to grant experimental permits which include provision for the
17    disposal  of  wastes  from  the  combustion of coal and other
18    materials pursuant to items (2) and (3) of  this  subdivision
19    (r).
20        (s)  After  April  1,  1989,  offer  for  transportation,
21    transport, deliver, receive or accept special waste for which
22    a  manifest  is  required, unless the manifest indicates that
23    the fee required under Section 22.8  of  this  Act  has  been
24    paid.
25        (t)  Cause  or  allow  a lateral expansion of a municipal
26    solid waste landfill  unit  on  or  after  October  9,  1993,
27    without  a  permit  modification, granted by the Agency, that
28    authorizes the lateral expansion.
29        (u)  Conduct any vegetable by-product treatment, storage,
30    disposal or transportation  operation  in  violation  of  any
31    regulation,  standards  or permit requirements adopted by the
32    Board under this Act. However, no permit  shall  be  required
33    under  this  Title  V  for  the land application of vegetable
34    by-products conducted pursuant to Agency permit issued  under
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 1    Title  III  of  this  Act  to  the generator of the vegetable
 2    by-products.  In  addition,  vegetable  by-products  may   be
 3    transported  in  this  State  without a special waste hauling
 4    permit,  and  without  the  preparation  and  carrying  of  a
 5    manifest.
 6    (Source: P.A. 88-454; 88-496; 88-670,  eff.  12-2-94;  89-93,
 7    eff. 7-6-95; 89-535, eff. 7-19-96.)
 8        (415 ILCS 5/22.38 new)
 9        Sec.  22.38.  Pilot  program  for  recycling centers that
10    accept only general construction or demolition debris.
11        (a)  Beginning on the effective date of  this  amendatory
12    Act  of  1997,  recycling  centers  that  accept only general
13    construction or demolition debris may operate during a 2-year
14    pilot program in a county with  a  population  of  more  than
15    700,000  but less than 1,000,000.  An operator of a recycling
16    center accepting  only  general  construction  or  demolition
17    debris shall report, at a minimum, the number and location of
18    the  commercial or on-site general construction or demolition
19    debris recycling center, tonnage accepted, tonnage  recycled,
20    and  location of viable endmarkets for specific materials, to
21    the  Department  of  Commerce  and  Community  Affairs  on  a
22    quarterly basis for the duration of the  pilot  program.  The
23    Department   shall  (i)  develop  criteria  to  evaluate  the
24    progress of the pilot program and (ii) submit a report of its
25    conclusions and recommendations regarding the program to  the
26    Governor and the General Assembly within 60 days prior to the
27    termination of the program.
28        (b)  Recycling   centers   that   accept   only   general
29    construction  or demolition debris may only be established in
30    areas subject  to  local  zoning  and  must  be  operated  in
31    accordance with applicable zoning laws.
32        (c)  An  owner  or  operator  of  a recycling center that
33    accepts only general construction or demolition debris shall:
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 1             (1)  Sort general construction or demolition  debris
 2        to  separate  recyclable  materials from wastes within 24
 3        hours of receipt of the debris at the recycling center.
 4             (2)  Transport off site all nonrecyclable  materials
 5        and   materials   other   than  general  construction  or
 6        demolition debris within 24 hours of their receipt at the
 7        recycling center.
 8             (3)  Limit the percentage of incoming  nonrecyclable
 9        materials  to  10%  or  less  of  each  incoming load for
10        commercial construction or  demolition  debris  recycling
11        centers and 30% or less of each incoming load for on-site
12        general   construction  or  demolition  debris  recycling
13        centers.
14             (4)  Transport all  recyclable  materials  from  the
15        recycling center for recycling or disposal within 45 days
16        of their receipt at the recycling center.
17             (5)  Employ  tagging  and  bookkeeping procedures to
18        demonstrate compliance with the  timing  requirements  of
19        items (1), (2), and (4) of this subsection.
20             (6)  Control   dust  and  litter  at  the  recycling
21        center.
22             (7)  Implement measures to control  disease  vectors
23        at the recycling center.
24             (8)  Control and manage, in accordance with federal,
25        State,  and local laws and regulations, any leachate that
26        is generated at the recycling center.
27             (9)  Control access to the recycling center and post
28        a sign at the main entrance that states:  the  nature  of
29        the recycling center's operations; any applicable penalty
30        for  unauthorized  trespass  or  dumping;  and  the name,
31        address, and telephone number of the person operating the
32        recycling center.
33             (10)  At on-site general construction and demolition
34        debris recycling centers, post signs on each construction
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 1        and demolition debris container that  list  the  type  of
 2        general  construction  and  demolition debris that may be
 3        placed  in  the  container  and  state   the   applicable
 4        penalties   for   dumping   unlisted  material  into  the
 5        container.
 6        (415 ILCS 5/39.2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039.2)
 7        Sec. 39.2.  Local siting approval.
 8        (a) The county board of the county or the governing  body
 9    of  the  municipality,  as  determined  by  paragraph  (c) of
10    Section 39 of this  Act,  shall  approve  or  disapprove  the
11    request  for local siting approval for each pollution control
12    facility which is subject to such review.  An  applicant  for
13    local   siting   approval  shall  submit  sufficient  details
14    describing the proposed facility to  demonstrate  compliance,
15    and  local  siting  approval  shall  be  granted  only if the
16    proposed facility meets the following criteria:
17             (i)  the facility is necessary  to  accommodate  the
18        waste needs of the area it is intended to serve;
19             (ii)  the  facility  is  so  designed,  located  and
20        proposed  to  be  operated that the public health, safety
21        and welfare will be protected;
22             (iii)  the facility is located  so  as  to  minimize
23        incompatibility  with  the  character  of the surrounding
24        area and to minimize the  effect  on  the  value  of  the
25        surrounding property;
26             (iv)  the  facility  is located outside the boundary
27        of the 100 year flood plain or the site is flood-proofed;
28             (v)  the plan of  operations  for  the  facility  is
29        designed  to  minimize the danger to the surrounding area
30        from fire, spills, or other operational accidents;
31             (vi)  the traffic patterns to or from  the  facility
32        are  so  designed  as  to minimize the impact on existing
33        traffic flows;
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 1             (vii)  if the facility will be treating, storing  or
 2        disposing  of hazardous waste, an emergency response plan
 3        exists for  the  facility  which  includes  notification,
 4        containment  and evacuation procedures to be used in case
 5        of an accidental release;
 6             (viii)  if the facility is to be located in a county
 7        where  the  county  board  has  adopted  a  solid   waste
 8        management plan consistent with the planning requirements
 9        of  the Local Solid Waste Disposal Act or the Solid Waste
10        Planning and Recycling Act, the  facility  is  consistent
11        with that plan; and
12             (ix)  if  the  facility  will  be  located  within a
13        regulated  recharge  area,  any  applicable  requirements
14        specified by the Board for such areas have been met.
15        The  county  board  or  the   governing   body   of   the
16    municipality  may  also  consider  as  evidence  the previous
17    operating  experience  and  past  record  of  convictions  or
18    admissions of violations of the applicant (and any subsidiary
19    or parent corporation) in the field of solid waste management
20    when considering criteria (ii) and (v) under this Section.
21        (b)  No later  than  14  days  prior  to  a  request  for
22    location approval the applicant shall cause written notice of
23    such  request  to be served either in person or by registered
24    mail, return receipt requested, on the owners of all property
25    within the subject area not solely owned  by  the  applicant,
26    and  on  the  owners  of all property within 250 feet in each
27    direction of the lot  line  of  the  subject  property,  said
28    owners  being  such persons or entities which appear from the
29    authentic tax records of the County in which such facility is
30    to be located; provided, that the number of all feet occupied
31    by all public roads, streets, alleys and  other  public  ways
32    shall  be  excluded  in  computing  the 250 feet requirement;
33    provided further, that in no  event  shall  this  requirement
34    exceed  400  feet, including public streets, alleys and other
HB1887 Engrossed            -17-               LRB9003896DPmg
 1    public ways.
 2        Such written notice shall also be served upon members  of
 3    the  General  Assembly from the legislative district in which
 4    the proposed facility is located and shall be published in  a
 5    newspaper  of  general circulation published in the county in
 6    which the site is located.
 7        Such notice shall state  the  name  and  address  of  the
 8    applicant,  the location of the proposed site, the nature and
 9    size of the development, the nature of the activity proposed,
10    the probable life of the proposed activity, the date when the
11    request  for  site  approval  will  be   submitted,   and   a
12    description  of  the  right  of  persons  to  comment on such
13    request as hereafter provided.
14        (c)  An applicant shall file a copy of its  request  with
15    the  county  board of the county or the governing body of the
16    municipality in which the  proposed  site  is  located.   The
17    request  shall  include  (i) the substance of the applicant's
18    proposal and (ii) all documents, if any, submitted as of that
19    date to the  Agency  pertaining  to  the  proposed  facility,
20    except  trade secrets as determined under Section 7.1 of this
21    Act.  All such documents or other materials on file with  the
22    county  board  or governing body of the municipality shall be
23    made available for public inspection at  the  office  of  the
24    county  board  or  the governing body of the municipality and
25    may  be  copied  upon  payment  of   the   actual   cost   of
26    reproduction.
27        Any person may file written comment with the county board
28    or   governing   body  of  the  municipality  concerning  the
29    appropriateness  of  the  proposed  site  for  its   intended
30    purpose.    The   county  board  or  governing  body  of  the
31    municipality  shall  consider   any   comment   received   or
32    postmarked  not later than 30 days after the date of the last
33    public hearing.
34        (d)  At least one public hearing is to  be  held  by  the
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 1    county  board or governing body of the municipality no sooner
 2    than 90 days but no later than 120 days from receipt  of  the
 3    request  for  site  approval,  such hearing to be preceded by
 4    published  notice  in  a  newspaper  of  general  circulation
 5    published in the county of the proposed site, and  notice  by
 6    certified  mail  to  all members of the General Assembly from
 7    the district in which the proposed site is  located,  to  the
 8    governing  authority  of every municipality contiguous to the
 9    proposed site or contiguous to the municipality in which  the
10    proposed site is to be located, and to the Agency. The public
11    hearing  shall  develop a record sufficient to form the basis
12    of appeal of the decision in accordance with Section 40.1  of
13    this  Act.   The  fact  that  a member of the county board or
14    governing body of the municipality has publicly expressed  an
15    opinion on an issue related to a site review proceeding shall
16    not  preclude  the  member from taking part in the proceeding
17    and voting on the issue.
18        (e)  Decisions of the county board or governing  body  of
19    the municipality are to be in writing, specifying the reasons
20    for  the  decision,  such  reasons  to be in conformance with
21    subsection (a) of this Section.  In granting approval  for  a
22    site  the  county board or governing body of the municipality
23    may impose such conditions as may be reasonable and necessary
24    to accomplish the purposes of this Section  and  as  are  not
25    inconsistent with regulations promulgated by the Board.  Such
26    decision  shall  be  available  for  public inspection at the
27    office  of  the  county  board  or  governing  body  of   the
28    municipality  and  may  be  copied upon payment of the actual
29    cost of reproduction. If there is  no  final  action  by  the
30    county board or governing body of the municipality within 180
31    days  after  the  filing of the request for site approval the
32    applicant may deem the request approved.
33        At any time prior to completion by the applicant  of  the
34    presentation  of  the  applicant's  factual  evidence  and an
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 1    opportunity for cross-questioning  by  the  county  board  or
 2    governing  body of the municipality and any participants, the
 3    applicant may file not more than one amended application upon
 4    payment of additional fees pursuant  to  subsection  (k);  in
 5    which  case the time limitation for final action set forth in
 6    this subsection (e)  shall  be  extended  for  an  additional
 7    period of 90 days.
 8        (f)  A  local  siting approval granted under this Section
 9    shall expire at the end of 2 calendar  years  from  the  date
10    upon  which  it was granted, unless the local siting approval
11    granted  under  this  Section  is  for  a  sanitary  landfill
12    operation, in which case the approval shall expire at the end
13    of 3 calendar years from the date upon which it was  granted,
14    and   unless  within  that  period  the  applicant  has  made
15    application to the Agency for a permit to develop  the  site.
16    In  the  event  that  the  local  siting  decision  has  been
17    appealed,  such expiration period shall be deemed to begin on
18    the date upon which the appeal process is concluded.
19        Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, upon the
20    expiration of a development permit under  subsection  (k)  of
21    Section  39, any associated local siting approval granted for
22    the facility under this Section shall also expire.
23        If a first  development  permit  for  a  municipal  waste
24    incineration facility expires under subsection (k) of Section
25    39  after  September 30, 1989 due to circumstances beyond the
26    control  of  the  applicant,  any  associated  local   siting
27    approval  granted  for the facility under this Section may be
28    used to fulfill the local siting  approval  requirement  upon
29    application  for  a  second  development  permit for the same
30    site, provided that the proposal in the  new  application  is
31    materially   the  same,  with  respect  to  the  criteria  in
32    subsection (a) of this Section, as the proposal that received
33    the original siting approval, and application for the  second
34    development permit is made before January 1, 1990.
HB1887 Engrossed            -20-               LRB9003896DPmg
 1        (g)  The  siting approval procedures, criteria and appeal
 2    procedures provided for in this Act for new pollution control
 3    facilities shall be the exclusive siting procedures and rules
 4    and  appeal  procedures  for  facilities  subject   to   such
 5    procedures. Local zoning or other local land use requirements
 6    shall not be applicable to such siting decisions.
 7        (h)  Nothing  in this Section shall apply to any existing
 8    or  new  pollution  control  facility  located   within   the
 9    corporate  limits of a municipality with a population of over
10    1,000,000.
11        (i)  The Department  shall  make  a  study  of  technical
12    considerations  relating  to  the  siting  of  new  pollution
13    control facilities. Such study shall include, but need not be
14    limited  to,  a  determination of the geologic and hydrologic
15    conditions in the State most suitable for the siting of  such
16    facilities,   the  establishment  of  a  data  base  on  such
17    conditions  in  Illinois,   and   recommendations   for   the
18    establishment of technical guidelines and criteria to be used
19    in  making such siting decisions. The Department shall report
20    such study and recommendations to the General  Assembly,  the
21    Governor,  the  Board and the public no later than October 1,
22    1984.
23        The  Board  shall  adopt  regulations  establishing   the
24    geologic  and hydrologic siting criteria necessary to protect
25    usable groundwater resources which are to be followed by  the
26    Agency in its review of permit applications for new pollution
27    control  facilities.  Such regulations, insofar as they apply
28    to new pollution  control  facilities  authorized  to  store,
29    treat or dispose of any hazardous waste, shall be at least as
30    stringent  as  the  requirements of the Resource Conservation
31    and Recovery Act and any State or federal regulations adopted
32    pursuant thereto.
33        (j)  Any new pollution control facility which  has  never
34    obtained  local  siting approval under the provisions of this
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 1    Section shall be required to obtain  such  approval  after  a
 2    final decision on an appeal of a permit denial.
 3        (k)  A  county  board or governing body of a municipality
 4    may charge applicants for siting review under this Section  a
 5    reasonable  fee  to  cover the reasonable and necessary costs
 6    incurred by such county or municipality in the siting  review
 7    process.
 8        (l)  The  governing Authority as determined by subsection
 9    (c) of Section 39 of this Act may request the  Department  of
10    Transportation  to perform traffic impact studies of proposed
11    or  potential  locations  for  required   pollution   control
12    facilities.
13        (m)  An applicant may not file a request for local siting
14    approval  which  is substantially the same as a request which
15    was disapproved pursuant to a finding against  the  applicant
16    under  any  of criteria (i) through (ix) of subsection (a) of
17    this Section within the preceding 2 years.
18        (n)  In any review proceeding of a decision of the county
19    board or governing body of a municipality  made  pursuant  to
20    the local siting review process, the petitioner in the review
21    proceeding  shall  pay to the county or municipality the cost
22    of  preparing  and  certifying  the  record  of  proceedings.
23    Should the petitioner in the review proceeding fail  to  make
24    payment, the provisions of Section 3-109 of the Code of Civil
25    Procedure shall apply.
26        In  the  event  the  petitioner is a citizens' group that
27    participated in the siting proceeding and is so located as to
28    be affected by the proposed facility, such  petitioner  shall
29    be  exempt  from paying the costs of preparing and certifying
30    the record.
31        (o)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this  Section
32    or   Section   39  of  this  Act,  a  transfer  station  used
33    exclusively for landscape waste,  where  landscape  waste  is
34    held  no  longer than 24 hours from the time it was received,
HB1887 Engrossed            -22-               LRB9003896DPmg
 1    is not subject to the requirements of local  siting  approval
 2    under  this  Section,  but  is  subject  only to local zoning
 3    approval.
 4        (p)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this  Section
 5    or  Section  39  of this Act, a recycling center that accepts
 6    only general construction  or  demolition  debris  under  the
 7    2-year  pilot  program set forth in Section 22.38 of this Act
 8    is not subject to the requirements of local  siting  approval
 9    under  this  Section,  but  is  subject  only to local zoning
10    approval.
11    (Source: P.A. 88-557, eff. 7-27-94;  88-681,  eff.  12-22-94;
12    89-102,  eff.  7-7-95;  89-200,  eff.  1-1-96;  89-626,  eff.
13    8-9-96.)
14        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
15    becoming law.

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