State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Senate Amendment 001 ][ Conference Committee Report 002 ]

90_HB1887ham001

                                             LRB9003896DPccam
 1                    AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 1887
 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend House Bill 1887  by  replacing
 3    the title with the following:
 4        "AN  ACT  to  amend  the Environmental Protection  Act by
 5    changing Sections 3.78, 3.81, 21,  and  39.2  and  by  adding
 6    Sections 3.78a, 3,78b, 3,78c, and 22.38."; and
 7    by  replacing  everything  after the enacting clause with the
 8    following:
 9        "Section 5.  The Environmental Protection Act is  amended
10    by  changing  Sections 3.78, 3.81, 21, and 39.2 and by adding
11    Sections 3.78a, 3.78b, 3.78c, and 22.38 as follows:
12        (415 ILCS 5/3.78) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1003.78)
13        Sec. 3.78.  General construction  or  demolition  debris.
14    "General  Clean  construction  or  demolition  debris"  means
15    uncontaminated  material  resulting  from  the  construction,
16    remodeling,  repair, and demolition of utilities, structures,
17    and roads.  "General construction or  demolition  debris"  is
18    limited  to  bricks,  concrete,  and other masonry materials;
19    soil; rock; cardboard; wood, including nonhazardous  painted,
20    treated and coated wood and wood products; plumbing fixtures;
21    roofing  shingles;  asphaltic  pavement; glass; plastics that
                            -2-              LRB9003896DPccam
 1    are not sealed in  a  manner  to  conceal  waste;  electrical
 2    wiring  and  components  containing no hazardous liquids; and
 3    ferrous  and  nonferrous  metals  broken   concrete   without
 4    protruding metal bars, bricks, rock, stone, reclaimed asphalt
 5    pavement  or  uncontaminated  dirt  or  sand  generated  from
 6    construction or demolition activities.
 7    (Source: P.A. 86-633; 86-1028; 87-1171.)
 8        (415 ILCS 5/3.78a new)
 9        Sec.    3.78a.  Commercial    general   construction   or
10    demolition  debris  recycling  center.   "Commercial  general
11    construction or demolition debris recycling center"  means  a
12    site  or facility that accepts from more than one source only
13    general construction or demolition debris that  is  generated
14    off-site  so  that recyclable materials will be separated and
15    removed for subsequent use in the secondary materials market.
16        (415 ILCS 5/3.78b new)
17        Sec. 3.78b.  On-site general construction  or  demolition
18    debris  recycling  center.   "On-site general construction or
19    demolition debris recycling center" means a site or  facility
20    used  by  any  person  accepting only general construction or
21    demolition debris that is  generated  by  that  person's  own
22    activities  at  the site or facility or transported within or
23    between sites or facilities owned, controlled, or operated by
24    that person, so that recyclable materials will  be  separated
25    and  removed  for  subsequent  use in the secondary materials
26    market.
27        (415 ILCS 5/3.78c new)
28        Sec.  3.78c.  Clean  fill.   "Clean  fill"  means  broken
29    concrete without protruding metal bars, brick,  rock,  stone,
30    reclaimed  asphalt  pavement, and uncontaminated dirt or sand
31    generated from construction or demolition activities.
                            -3-              LRB9003896DPccam
 1        (415 ILCS 5/3.81) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1003.81)
 2        Sec. 3.81.  "Recycling center" means a site  or  facility
 3    that   accepts  only  segregated,  nonhazardous,  nonspecial,
 4    homogeneous, nonputrescible materials,  such  as  dry  paper,
 5    glass,  cans or plastics, for subsequent use in the secondary
 6    materials market.  "Recycling center" also means a commercial
 7    or  on-site  general  construction   or   demolition   debris
 8    recycling center as defined in this Act.
 9    (Source: P.A. 87-650.)
10        (415 ILCS 5/21) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1021)
11        Sec. 21.  No person shall:
12        (a)  Cause or allow the open dumping of any waste.
13        (b)  Abandon,  dump, or deposit any waste upon the public
14    highways or other  public  property,  except  in  a  sanitary
15    landfill  approved  by  the  Agency  pursuant  to regulations
16    adopted by the Board.
17        (c)  Abandon any vehicle in violation of  the  "Abandoned
18    Vehicles  Amendment to the Illinois Vehicle Code", as enacted
19    by the 76th General Assembly.
20        (d)  Conduct  any  waste-storage,   waste-treatment,   or
21    waste-disposal operation:
22             (1)  without  a  permit  granted by the Agency or in
23        violation of  any  conditions  imposed  by  such  permit,
24        including  periodic  reports  and full access to adequate
25        records and the  inspection  of  facilities,  as  may  be
26        necessary  to  assure  compliance  with this Act and with
27        regulations and standards adopted  thereunder;  provided,
28        however,  that, except for municipal solid waste landfill
29        units that receive waste on or after October 9, 1993,  no
30        permit  shall be required for (i) any person conducting a
31        waste-storage,   waste-treatment,    or    waste-disposal
32        operation  for  wastes  generated  by  such  person's own
33        activities which are stored, treated, or disposed  within
                            -4-              LRB9003896DPccam
 1        the  site  where such wastes are generated, or (ii) for a
 2        corporation organized under the General  Not  For  Profit
 3        Corporation  Act of 1986, as now or hereafter amended, or
 4        a  predecessor  Act,  constructing   a   land   form   in
 5        conformance   with  local  zoning  provisions,  within  a
 6        municipality having a population of more  than  1,000,000
 7        inhabitants,  with  clean fill construction or demolition
 8        debris generated within the municipality,  provided  that
 9        the  corporation  has  contracts for economic development
10        planning with the municipality,; or (iii) a commercial or
11        on-site  general  construction   or   demolition   debris
12        recycling center operating under the 2-year pilot program
13        set forth in Section 22.38 of this Act.
14             (2)  in  violation  of  any regulations or standards
15        adopted by the Board under this Act; or
16             (3)  which receives waste  after  August  31,  1988,
17        does not have a permit issued by the Agency, and is (i) a
18        landfill  used  exclusively  for  the  disposal  of waste
19        generated  at  the  site,  (ii)  a  surface   impoundment
20        receiving  special  waste  not listed in an NPDES permit,
21        (iii) a waste pile in which the total volume of waste  is
22        greater  than  100 cubic yards or the waste is stored for
23        over  one  year,  or  (iv)  a  land  treatment   facility
24        receiving  special  waste  generated at the site; without
25        giving notice of the operation to the Agency  by  January
26        1, 1989, or 30 days after the date on which the operation
27        commences,   whichever   is  later,  and  every  3  years
28        thereafter.  The form  for  such  notification  shall  be
29        specified   by  the  Agency,  and  shall  be  limited  to
30        information  regarding:  the  name  and  address  of  the
31        location of the operation; the  type  of  operation;  the
32        types and amounts of waste stored, treated or disposed of
33        on  an  annual  basis;  the  remaining  capacity  of  the
34        operation;   and  the  remaining  expected  life  of  the
                            -5-              LRB9003896DPccam
 1        operation.
 2        Paragraph (3) of this subsection (d) shall not  apply  to
 3    any  person engaged in agricultural activity who is disposing
 4    of a substance that constitutes solid waste, if the substance
 5    was acquired for use by that person on his own property,  and
 6    the   substance  is  disposed  of  on  his  own  property  in
 7    accordance with  regulations  or  standards  adopted  by  the
 8    Board.
 9        This subsection (d) shall not apply to hazardous waste.
10        (e)  Dispose,  treat,  store  or  abandon  any  waste, or
11    transport any waste into this State for disposal,  treatment,
12    storage  or  abandonment,  except at a site or facility which
13    meets the requirements of this Act  and  of  regulations  and
14    standards thereunder.
15        (f)  Conduct   any   hazardous  waste-storage,  hazardous
16    waste-treatment or hazardous waste-disposal operation:
17             (1)  without a RCRA permit for the  site  issued  by
18        the  Agency  under  subsection  (d) of Section 39 of this
19        Act, or in violation of any  condition  imposed  by  such
20        permit,  including  periodic  reports  and full access to
21        adequate records and the inspection of facilities, as may
22        be necessary to assure compliance with this Act and  with
23        regulations and standards adopted thereunder; or
24             (2)  in  violation  of  any regulations or standards
25        adopted by the Board under this Act; or
26             (3)  in  violation  of  any   RCRA   permit   filing
27        requirement  established  under  standards adopted by the
28        Board under this Act; or
29             (4)  in violation of any order adopted by the  Board
30        under this Act.
31        Notwithstanding  the  above,  no  RCRA  permit  shall  be
32    required  under  this subsection or subsection (d) of Section
33    39 of this  Act  for  any  person  engaged  in   agricultural
34    activity  who  is  disposing  of  a  substance which has been
                            -6-              LRB9003896DPccam
 1    identified  as  a  hazardous  waste,  and  which   has   been
 2    designated  by  Board  regulations  as  being subject to this
 3    exception, if the substance was  acquired  for  use  by  that
 4    person  on  his own property and the substance is disposed of
 5    on  his  own  property  in  accordance  with  regulations  or
 6    standards adopted by the Board.
 7        (g)  Conduct    any    hazardous     waste-transportation
 8    operation:
 9             (1)  without  a  permit  issued  by the Agency or in
10        violation of  any  conditions  imposed  by  such  permit,
11        including  periodic  reports  and full access to adequate
12        records and the  inspection  of  facilities,  as  may  be
13        necessary  to  assure  compliance  with this Act and with
14        regulations or standards adopted thereunder; or
15             (2)  in violation of any  regulations  or  standards
16        adopted by the Board under this Act.
17        (h)  Conduct  any  hazardous waste-recycling or hazardous
18    waste-reclamation  or  hazardous  waste-reuse  operation   in
19    violation   of   any   regulations,   standards   or   permit
20    requirements adopted by the Board under this Act.
21        (i)  Conduct  any  process  or  engage  in  any act which
22    produces hazardous waste in violation of any  regulations  or
23    standards  adopted by the Board under subsections (a) and (c)
24    of Section 22.4 of this Act.
25        (j)  Conduct any special waste  transportation  operation
26    in   violation   of  any  regulations,  standards  or  permit
27    requirements adopted by the Board under this  Act.   However,
28    sludge  from  a  water  or  sewage  treatment plant owned and
29    operated by a unit of local government which (1)  is  subject
30    to  a  sludge  management  plan  approved  by the Agency or a
31    permit granted by the Agency, and (2)  has  been  tested  and
32    determined  not  to  be  a  hazardous  waste  as  required by
33    applicable State and federal laws  and  regulations,  may  be
34    transported  in  this  State  without a special waste hauling
                            -7-              LRB9003896DPccam
 1    permit, and the preparation and carrying of a manifest  shall
 2    not  be  required  for  such  sludge  under  the rules of the
 3    Pollution Control Board. The unit of local  government  which
 4    operates the treatment plant producing such sludge shall file
 5    a semiannual report with the Agency identifying the volume of
 6    such  sludge  transported  during  the  reporting period, the
 7    hauler of the sludge, and the disposal sites to which it  was
 8    transported. This subsection (j) shall not apply to hazardous
 9    waste.
10        (k)  Fail  or  refuse  to  pay any fee imposed under this
11    Act.
12        (l)  Locate a hazardous  waste  disposal  site  above  an
13    active  or  inactive shaft or tunneled mine or within 2 miles
14    of an active fault in the  earth's  crust.   In  counties  of
15    population less than 225,000 no hazardous waste disposal site
16    shall  be  located  (1)  within  1 1/2 miles of the corporate
17    limits as defined on  June  30,  1978,  of  any  municipality
18    without   the   approval   of   the  governing  body  of  the
19    municipality in an official action; or (2) within  1000  feet
20    of  an  existing  private  well  or  the existing source of a
21    public water supply measured from the boundary of the  actual
22    active permitted site and excluding existing private wells on
23    the  property of the permit applicant. The provisions of this
24    subsection do not apply to publicly-owned sewage works or the
25    disposal or utilization of sludge from publicly-owned  sewage
26    works.
27        (m)  Transfer interest in any land which has been used as
28    a  hazardous waste disposal site without written notification
29    to the Agency of the transfer and to the  transferee  of  the
30    conditions   imposed   by  the  Agency  upon  its  use  under
31    subsection (g) of Section 39.
32        (n)  Use any land which has  been  used  as  a  hazardous
33    waste  disposal  site  except  in  compliance with conditions
34    imposed by the Agency under subsection (g) of Section 39.
                            -8-              LRB9003896DPccam
 1        (o)  Conduct  a  sanitary  landfill  operation  which  is
 2    required to have  a  permit  under  subsection  (d)  of  this
 3    Section,  in  a  manner which results in any of the following
 4    conditions:
 5             (1)  refuse in standing or flowing waters;
 6             (2)  leachate flows entering waters of the State;
 7             (3)  leachate flows exiting  the  landfill  confines
 8        (as  determined  by  the  boundaries  established for the
 9        landfill by a permit issued by the Agency);
10             (4)  open burning of refuse in violation of  Section
11        9 of this Act;
12             (5)  uncovered  refuse  remaining  from any previous
13        operating day or at the conclusion of any operating  day,
14        unless authorized by permit;
15             (6)  failure  to  provide  final  cover  within time
16        limits established by Board regulations;
17             (7)  acceptance of wastes without necessary permits;
18             (8)  scavenging as defined by Board regulations;
19             (9)  deposition of refuse in any unpermitted portion
20        of the landfill;
21             (10)  acceptance  of  a  special  waste  without   a
22        required manifest;
23             (11)  failure  to submit reports required by permits
24        or Board regulations;
25             (12)  failure to collect and contain litter from the
26        site by the end of each operating day;
27             (13)  failure to submit any cost  estimate  for  the
28        site  or  any  performance bond or other security for the
29        site as required by this Act or Board rules.
30        The prohibitions specified in this subsection  (o)  shall
31    be   enforceable  by  the  Agency  either  by  administrative
32    citation under Section 31.1  of  this  Act  or  as  otherwise
33    provided  by  this  Act.   The  specific prohibitions in this
34    subsection do not limit the power of the Board  to  establish
                            -9-              LRB9003896DPccam
 1    regulations or standards applicable to sanitary landfills.
 2        (p)  In  violation  of  subdivision  (a) of this Section,
 3    cause or allow the open dumping of  any  waste  in  a  manner
 4    which results in any of the following occurrences at the dump
 5    site:
 6             (1)  litter;
 7             (2)  scavenging;
 8             (3)  open burning;
 9             (4)  deposition  of  waste  in  standing  or flowing
10        waters;
11             (5)  proliferation of disease vectors;
12             (6)  standing or flowing liquid discharge  from  the
13        dump site.
14        The  prohibitions  specified in this subsection (p) shall
15    be  enforceable  by  the  Agency  either  by   administrative
16    citation  under  Section  31.1  of  this  Act or as otherwise
17    provided by this Act.   The  specific  prohibitions  in  this
18    subsection  do  not limit the power of the Board to establish
19    regulations or standards applicable to open dumping.
20        (q)  Conduct  a  landscape  waste  composting   operation
21    without  an  Agency permit, provided, however, that no permit
22    shall be required for any person:
23             (1)  conducting   a   landscape   waste   composting
24        operation for landscape wastes generated by such person's
25        own activities which are stored, treated or  disposed  of
26        within the site where such wastes are generated; or
27             (2)  applying landscape waste or composted landscape
28        waste at agronomic rates; or
29             (3)  operating a landscape waste composting facility
30        on  a  farm,  if  the facility meets all of the following
31        criteria:
32                  (A)  the composting facility is operated by the
33             farmer on property on which the composting  material
34             is utilized, and the composting facility constitutes
                            -10-             LRB9003896DPccam
 1             no  more  than  2%  of the property's total acreage,
 2             except that the Agency may allow a higher percentage
 3             for individual sites where the owner or operator has
 4             demonstrated to the  Agency  that  the  site's  soil
 5             characteristics or crop needs require a higher rate;
 6                  (B)  the   property  on  which  the  composting
 7             facility is located, and any associated property  on
 8             which  the  compost  is  used,  is  principally  and
 9             diligently devoted to the production of agricultural
10             crops   and   is  not  owned,  leased  or  otherwise
11             controlled by  any  waste  hauler  or  generator  of
12             nonagricultural  compost materials, and the operator
13             of the  composting  facility  is  not  an  employee,
14             partner,  shareholder,  or in any way connected with
15             or controlled by any such waste hauler or generator;
16                  (C)  all compost generated  by  the  composting
17             facility  is  applied at agronomic rates and used as
18             mulch,  fertilizer  or  soil  conditioner  on   land
19             actually   farmed   by   the  person  operating  the
20             composting facility, and the finished compost is not
21             stored at the composting site for  a  period  longer
22             than  18  months  prior to its application as mulch,
23             fertilizer, or soil conditioner;
24                  (D)  the owner or operator, by January 1,  1990
25             (or   the   January   1  following  commencement  of
26             operation, whichever is later) and January 1 of each
27             year thereafter, (i) registers  the  site  with  the
28             Agency,  (ii) reports to the Agency on the volume of
29             composting material received and used at  the  site,
30             (iii) certifies to the Agency that the site complies
31             with  the  requirements  set  forth in subparagraphs
32             (A), (B) and (C) of this paragraph (q)(3), and  (iv)
33             certifies to the Agency that all composting material
34             was  placed  more  than  200  feet  from the nearest
                            -11-             LRB9003896DPccam
 1             potable water supply well, was  placed  outside  the
 2             boundary  of  the 10-year floodplain or on a part of
 3             the site that is floodproofed, was placed  at  least
 4             1/4  mile  from  the nearest residence (other than a
 5             residence  located  on  the  same  property  as  the
 6             facility) and there are not more  than  10  occupied
 7             non-farm   residences   within   1/2   mile  of  the
 8             boundaries of the site on the date  of  application,
 9             and  was  placed  more  than  5 feet above the water
10             table.
11        For the  purposes  of  this  subsection  (q),  "agronomic
12    rates"  means  the  application  of not more than 20 tons per
13    acre per year, except that the Agency may allow a higher rate
14    for  individual  sites  where  the  owner  or  operator   has
15    demonstrated   to   the   Agency   that   the   site's   soil
16    characteristics or crop needs require a higher rate.
17        (r)  Cause  or  allow  the  storage  or  disposal of coal
18    combustion waste unless:
19             (1)  such waste is stored or disposed of at  a  site
20        or  facility  for  which a permit has been obtained or is
21        not otherwise  required  under  subsection  (d)  of  this
22        Section; or
23             (2)  such  waste  is stored or disposed of as a part
24        of the design and reclamation of a site or facility which
25        is  an  abandoned  mine  site  in  accordance  with   the
26        Abandoned Mined Lands and Water Reclamation Act; or
27             (3)  such  waste  is stored or disposed of at a site
28        or facility which is operating under NPDES and Subtitle D
29        permits issued by  the  Agency  pursuant  to  regulations
30        adopted by the Board for mine-related water pollution and
31        permits  issued  pursuant  to  the Federal Surface Mining
32        Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (P.L. 95-87)  or  the
33        rules  and  regulations  thereunder or any law or rule or
34        regulation adopted by  the  State  of  Illinois  pursuant
                            -12-             LRB9003896DPccam
 1        thereto, and the owner or operator of the facility agrees
 2        to accept the waste; and either
 3                  (i)  such  waste  is  stored  or disposed of in
 4             accordance with requirements  applicable  to  refuse
 5             disposal  under regulations adopted by the Board for
 6             mine-related water pollution and pursuant  to  NPDES
 7             and  Subtitle  D  permits issued by the Agency under
 8             such regulations; or
 9                  (ii)  the owner or  operator  of  the  facility
10             demonstrates all of the following to the Agency, and
11             the  facility  is  operated  in  accordance with the
12             demonstration as approved by  the  Agency:  (1)  the
13             disposal  area will be covered in a manner that will
14             support continuous vegetation, (2) the facility will
15             be adequately protected from wind and water erosion,
16             (3) the pH will  be  maintained  so  as  to  prevent
17             excessive  leaching  of metal ions, and (4) adequate
18             containment or other measures will  be  provided  to
19             protect   surface   water   and   groundwater   from
20             contamination  at levels prohibited by this Act, the
21             Illinois Groundwater Protection Act, or  regulations
22             adopted pursuant thereto.
23        Notwithstanding  any  other  provision of this Title, the
24    disposal of coal combustion waste pursuant to item (2) or (3)
25    of this subdivision  (r)  shall  be  exempt  from  the  other
26    provisions   of   this   Title  V,  and  notwithstanding  the
27    provisions of Title X of this Act, the Agency  is  authorized
28    to grant experimental permits which include provision for the
29    disposal  of  wastes  from  the  combustion of coal and other
30    materials pursuant to items (2) and (3) of  this  subdivision
31    (r).
32        (s)  After  April  1,  1989,  offer  for  transportation,
33    transport, deliver, receive or accept special waste for which
34    a  manifest  is  required, unless the manifest indicates that
                            -13-             LRB9003896DPccam
 1    the fee required under Section 22.8  of  this  Act  has  been
 2    paid.
 3        (t)  Cause  or  allow  a lateral expansion of a municipal
 4    solid waste landfill  unit  on  or  after  October  9,  1993,
 5    without  a  permit  modification, granted by the Agency, that
 6    authorizes the lateral expansion.
 7        (u)  Conduct any vegetable by-product treatment, storage,
 8    disposal or transportation  operation  in  violation  of  any
 9    regulation,  standards  or permit requirements adopted by the
10    Board under this Act. However, no permit  shall  be  required
11    under  this  Title  V  for  the land application of vegetable
12    by-products conducted pursuant to Agency permit issued  under
13    Title  III  of  this  Act  to  the generator of the vegetable
14    by-products.  In  addition,  vegetable  by-products  may   be
15    transported  in  this  State  without a special waste hauling
16    permit,  and  without  the  preparation  and  carrying  of  a
17    manifest.
18    (Source: P.A. 88-454; 88-496; 88-670,  eff.  12-2-94;  89-93,
19    eff. 7-6-95; 89-535, eff. 7-19-96.)
20        (415 ILCS 5/22.38 new)
21        Sec.  22.38.  Pilot  program  for  recycling centers that
22    accept only general construction or demolition debris.
23        (a)  Beginning on the effective date of  this  amendatory
24    Act  of  1997,  recycling  centers  that  accept only general
25    construction or demolition debris may operate during a 2-year
26    pilot program in a county with  a  population  of  more  than
27    700,000  but less than 1,000,000.  An operator of a recycling
28    center accepting  only  general  construction  or  demolition
29    debris shall report, at a minimum, the number and location of
30    the  commercial or on-site general construction or demolition
31    debris recycling center, tonnage accepted, tonnage  recycled,
32    and  location of viable endmarkets for specific materials, to
33    the  Department  of  Commerce  and  Community  Affairs  on  a
                            -14-             LRB9003896DPccam
 1    quarterly basis for the duration of the  pilot  program.  The
 2    Department   shall  (i)  develop  criteria  to  evaluate  the
 3    progress of the pilot program and (ii) submit a report of its
 4    conclusions and recommendations regarding the program to  the
 5    Governor and the General Assembly within 60 days prior to the
 6    termination of the program.
 7        (b)  Recycling   centers   that   accept   only   general
 8    construction  or demolition debris may only be established in
 9    areas subject  to  local  zoning  and  must  be  operated  in
10    accordance with applicable zoning laws.
11        (c)  An  owner  or  operator  of  a recycling center that
12    accepts only general construction or demolition debris shall:
13             (1)  Sort general construction or demolition  debris
14        to  separate  recyclable  materials from wastes within 24
15        hours of receipt of the debris at the recycling center.
16             (2)  Transport off site all nonrecyclable  materials
17        and   materials   other   than  general  construction  or
18        demolition debris within 24 hours of their receipt at the
19        recycling center.
20             (3)  Limit the percentage of incoming  nonrecyclable
21        materials  to  10%  or  less  of  each  incoming load for
22        commercial construction or  demolition  debris  recycling
23        centers and 30% or less of each incoming load for on-site
24        general   construction  or  demolition  debris  recycling
25        centers.
26             (4)  Transport all  recyclable  materials  from  the
27        recycling center for recycling or disposal within 45 days
28        of their receipt at the recycling center.
29             (5)  Employ  tagging  and  bookkeeping procedures to
30        demonstrate compliance with the  timing  requirements  of
31        items (1), (2), and (4) of this subsection.
32             (6)  Control   dust  and  litter  at  the  recycling
33        center.
34             (7)  Implement measures to control  disease  vectors
                            -15-             LRB9003896DPccam
 1        at the recycling center.
 2             (8)  Control and manage, in accordance with federal,
 3        State,  and local laws and regulations, any leachate that
 4        is generated at the recycling center.
 5             (9)  Control access to the recycling center and post
 6        a sign at the main entrance that states:  the  nature  of
 7        the recycling center's operations; any applicable penalty
 8        for  unauthorized  trespass  or  dumping;  and  the name,
 9        address, and telephone number of the person operating the
10        recycling center.
11             (10)  At on-site general construction and demolition
12        debris recycling centers, post signs on each construction
13        and demolition debris container that  list  the  type  of
14        general  construction  and  demolition debris that may be
15        placed  in  the  container  and  state   the   applicable
16        penalties   for   dumping   unlisted  material  into  the
17        container.
18        (415 ILCS 5/39.2) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1039.2)
19        Sec. 39.2.  Local siting approval.
20        (a) The county board of the county or the governing  body
21    of  the  municipality,  as  determined  by  paragraph  (c) of
22    Section 39 of this  Act,  shall  approve  or  disapprove  the
23    request  for local siting approval for each pollution control
24    facility which is subject to such review.  An  applicant  for
25    local   siting   approval  shall  submit  sufficient  details
26    describing the proposed facility to  demonstrate  compliance,
27    and  local  siting  approval  shall  be  granted  only if the
28    proposed facility meets the following criteria:
29             (i)  the facility is necessary  to  accommodate  the
30        waste needs of the area it is intended to serve;
31             (ii)  the  facility  is  so  designed,  located  and
32        proposed  to  be  operated that the public health, safety
33        and welfare will be protected;
                            -16-             LRB9003896DPccam
 1             (iii)  the facility is located  so  as  to  minimize
 2        incompatibility  with  the  character  of the surrounding
 3        area and to minimize the  effect  on  the  value  of  the
 4        surrounding property;
 5             (iv)  the  facility  is located outside the boundary
 6        of the 100 year flood plain or the site is flood-proofed;
 7             (v)  the plan of  operations  for  the  facility  is
 8        designed  to  minimize the danger to the surrounding area
 9        from fire, spills, or other operational accidents;
10             (vi)  the traffic patterns to or from  the  facility
11        are  so  designed  as  to minimize the impact on existing
12        traffic flows;
13             (vii)  if the facility will be treating, storing  or
14        disposing  of hazardous waste, an emergency response plan
15        exists for  the  facility  which  includes  notification,
16        containment  and evacuation procedures to be used in case
17        of an accidental release;
18             (viii)  if the facility is to be located in a county
19        where  the  county  board  has  adopted  a  solid   waste
20        management plan consistent with the planning requirements
21        of  the Local Solid Waste Disposal Act or the Solid Waste
22        Planning and Recycling Act, the  facility  is  consistent
23        with that plan; and
24             (ix)  if  the  facility  will  be  located  within a
25        regulated  recharge  area,  any  applicable  requirements
26        specified by the Board for such areas have been met.
27        The  county  board  or  the   governing   body   of   the
28    municipality  may  also  consider  as  evidence  the previous
29    operating  experience  and  past  record  of  convictions  or
30    admissions of violations of the applicant (and any subsidiary
31    or parent corporation) in the field of solid waste management
32    when considering criteria (ii) and (v) under this Section.
33        (b)  No later  than  14  days  prior  to  a  request  for
34    location approval the applicant shall cause written notice of
                            -17-             LRB9003896DPccam
 1    such  request  to be served either in person or by registered
 2    mail, return receipt requested, on the owners of all property
 3    within the subject area not solely owned  by  the  applicant,
 4    and  on  the  owners  of all property within 250 feet in each
 5    direction of the lot  line  of  the  subject  property,  said
 6    owners  being  such persons or entities which appear from the
 7    authentic tax records of the County in which such facility is
 8    to be located; provided, that the number of all feet occupied
 9    by all public roads, streets, alleys and  other  public  ways
10    shall  be  excluded  in  computing  the 250 feet requirement;
11    provided further, that in no  event  shall  this  requirement
12    exceed  400  feet, including public streets, alleys and other
13    public ways.
14        Such written notice shall also be served upon members  of
15    the  General  Assembly from the legislative district in which
16    the proposed facility is located and shall be published in  a
17    newspaper  of  general circulation published in the county in
18    which the site is located.
19        Such notice shall state  the  name  and  address  of  the
20    applicant,  the location of the proposed site, the nature and
21    size of the development, the nature of the activity proposed,
22    the probable life of the proposed activity, the date when the
23    request  for  site  approval  will  be   submitted,   and   a
24    description  of  the  right  of  persons  to  comment on such
25    request as hereafter provided.
26        (c)  An applicant shall file a copy of its  request  with
27    the  county  board of the county or the governing body of the
28    municipality in which the  proposed  site  is  located.   The
29    request  shall  include  (i) the substance of the applicant's
30    proposal and (ii) all documents, if any, submitted as of that
31    date to the  Agency  pertaining  to  the  proposed  facility,
32    except  trade secrets as determined under Section 7.1 of this
33    Act.  All such documents or other materials on file with  the
34    county  board  or governing body of the municipality shall be
                            -18-             LRB9003896DPccam
 1    made available for public inspection at  the  office  of  the
 2    county  board  or  the governing body of the municipality and
 3    may  be  copied  upon  payment  of   the   actual   cost   of
 4    reproduction.
 5        Any person may file written comment with the county board
 6    or   governing   body  of  the  municipality  concerning  the
 7    appropriateness  of  the  proposed  site  for  its   intended
 8    purpose.    The   county  board  or  governing  body  of  the
 9    municipality  shall  consider   any   comment   received   or
10    postmarked  not later than 30 days after the date of the last
11    public hearing.
12        (d)  At least one public hearing is to  be  held  by  the
13    county  board or governing body of the municipality no sooner
14    than 90 days but no later than 120 days from receipt  of  the
15    request  for  site  approval,  such hearing to be preceded by
16    published  notice  in  a  newspaper  of  general  circulation
17    published in the county of the proposed site, and  notice  by
18    certified  mail  to  all members of the General Assembly from
19    the district in which the proposed site is  located,  to  the
20    governing  authority  of every municipality contiguous to the
21    proposed site or contiguous to the municipality in which  the
22    proposed site is to be located, and to the Agency. The public
23    hearing  shall  develop a record sufficient to form the basis
24    of appeal of the decision in accordance with Section 40.1  of
25    this  Act.   The  fact  that  a member of the county board or
26    governing body of the municipality has publicly expressed  an
27    opinion on an issue related to a site review proceeding shall
28    not  preclude  the  member from taking part in the proceeding
29    and voting on the issue.
30        (e)  Decisions of the county board or governing  body  of
31    the municipality are to be in writing, specifying the reasons
32    for  the  decision,  such  reasons  to be in conformance with
33    subsection (a) of this Section.  In granting approval  for  a
34    site  the  county board or governing body of the municipality
                            -19-             LRB9003896DPccam
 1    may impose such conditions as may be reasonable and necessary
 2    to accomplish the purposes of this Section  and  as  are  not
 3    inconsistent with regulations promulgated by the Board.  Such
 4    decision  shall  be  available  for  public inspection at the
 5    office  of  the  county  board  or  governing  body  of   the
 6    municipality  and  may  be  copied upon payment of the actual
 7    cost of reproduction. If there is  no  final  action  by  the
 8    county board or governing body of the municipality within 180
 9    days  after  the  filing of the request for site approval the
10    applicant may deem the request approved.
11        At any time prior to completion by the applicant  of  the
12    presentation  of  the  applicant's  factual  evidence  and an
13    opportunity for cross-questioning  by  the  county  board  or
14    governing  body of the municipality and any participants, the
15    applicant may file not more than one amended application upon
16    payment of additional fees pursuant  to  subsection  (k);  in
17    which  case the time limitation for final action set forth in
18    this subsection (e)  shall  be  extended  for  an  additional
19    period of 90 days.
20        (f)  A  local  siting approval granted under this Section
21    shall expire at the end of 2 calendar  years  from  the  date
22    upon  which  it was granted, unless the local siting approval
23    granted  under  this  Section  is  for  a  sanitary  landfill
24    operation, in which case the approval shall expire at the end
25    of 3 calendar years from the date upon which it was  granted,
26    and   unless  within  that  period  the  applicant  has  made
27    application to the Agency for a permit to develop  the  site.
28    In  the  event  that  the  local  siting  decision  has  been
29    appealed,  such expiration period shall be deemed to begin on
30    the date upon which the appeal process is concluded.
31        Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, upon the
32    expiration of a development permit under  subsection  (k)  of
33    Section  39, any associated local siting approval granted for
34    the facility under this Section shall also expire.
                            -20-             LRB9003896DPccam
 1        If a first  development  permit  for  a  municipal  waste
 2    incineration facility expires under subsection (k) of Section
 3    39  after  September 30, 1989 due to circumstances beyond the
 4    control  of  the  applicant,  any  associated  local   siting
 5    approval  granted  for the facility under this Section may be
 6    used to fulfill the local siting  approval  requirement  upon
 7    application  for  a  second  development  permit for the same
 8    site, provided that the proposal in the  new  application  is
 9    materially   the  same,  with  respect  to  the  criteria  in
10    subsection (a) of this Section, as the proposal that received
11    the original siting approval, and application for the  second
12    development permit is made before January 1, 1990.
13        (g)  The  siting approval procedures, criteria and appeal
14    procedures provided for in this Act for new pollution control
15    facilities shall be the exclusive siting procedures and rules
16    and  appeal  procedures  for  facilities  subject   to   such
17    procedures. Local zoning or other local land use requirements
18    shall not be applicable to such siting decisions.
19        (h)  Nothing  in this Section shall apply to any existing
20    or  new  pollution  control  facility  located   within   the
21    corporate  limits of a municipality with a population of over
22    1,000,000.
23        (i)  The Department  shall  make  a  study  of  technical
24    considerations  relating  to  the  siting  of  new  pollution
25    control facilities. Such study shall include, but need not be
26    limited  to,  a  determination of the geologic and hydrologic
27    conditions in the State most suitable for the siting of  such
28    facilities,   the  establishment  of  a  data  base  on  such
29    conditions  in  Illinois,   and   recommendations   for   the
30    establishment of technical guidelines and criteria to be used
31    in  making such siting decisions. The Department shall report
32    such study and recommendations to the General  Assembly,  the
33    Governor,  the  Board and the public no later than October 1,
34    1984.
                            -21-             LRB9003896DPccam
 1        The  Board  shall  adopt  regulations  establishing   the
 2    geologic  and hydrologic siting criteria necessary to protect
 3    usable groundwater resources which are to be followed by  the
 4    Agency in its review of permit applications for new pollution
 5    control  facilities.  Such regulations, insofar as they apply
 6    to new pollution  control  facilities  authorized  to  store,
 7    treat or dispose of any hazardous waste, shall be at least as
 8    stringent  as  the  requirements of the Resource Conservation
 9    and Recovery Act and any State or federal regulations adopted
10    pursuant thereto.
11        (j)  Any new pollution control facility which  has  never
12    obtained  local  siting approval under the provisions of this
13    Section shall be required to obtain  such  approval  after  a
14    final decision on an appeal of a permit denial.
15        (k)  A  county  board or governing body of a municipality
16    may charge applicants for siting review under this Section  a
17    reasonable  fee  to  cover the reasonable and necessary costs
18    incurred by such county or municipality in the siting  review
19    process.
20        (l)  The  governing Authority as determined by subsection
21    (c) of Section 39 of this Act may request the  Department  of
22    Transportation  to perform traffic impact studies of proposed
23    or  potential  locations  for  required   pollution   control
24    facilities.
25        (m)  An applicant may not file a request for local siting
26    approval  which  is substantially the same as a request which
27    was disapproved pursuant to a finding against  the  applicant
28    under  any  of criteria (i) through (ix) of subsection (a) of
29    this Section within the preceding 2 years.
30        (n)  In any review proceeding of a decision of the county
31    board or governing body of a municipality  made  pursuant  to
32    the local siting review process, the petitioner in the review
33    proceeding  shall  pay to the county or municipality the cost
34    of  preparing  and  certifying  the  record  of  proceedings.
                            -22-             LRB9003896DPccam
 1    Should the petitioner in the review proceeding fail  to  make
 2    payment, the provisions of Section 3-109 of the Code of Civil
 3    Procedure shall apply.
 4        In  the  event  the  petitioner is a citizens' group that
 5    participated in the siting proceeding and is so located as to
 6    be affected by the proposed facility, such  petitioner  shall
 7    be  exempt  from paying the costs of preparing and certifying
 8    the record.
 9        (o)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this  Section
10    or   Section   39  of  this  Act,  a  transfer  station  used
11    exclusively for landscape waste,  where  landscape  waste  is
12    held  no  longer than 24 hours from the time it was received,
13    is not subject to the requirements of local  siting  approval
14    under  this  Section,  but  is  subject  only to local zoning
15    approval.
16        (p)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this  Section
17    or  Section  39  of this Act, a recycling center that accepts
18    only general construction  or  demolition  debris  under  the
19    2-year  pilot  program set forth in Section 22.38 of this Act
20    is not subject to the requirements of local  siting  approval
21    under  this  Section,  but  is  subject  only to local zoning
22    approval.
23    (Source: P.A. 88-557, eff. 7-27-94;  88-681,  eff.  12-22-94;
24    89-102,  eff.  7-7-95;  89-200,  eff.  1-1-96;  89-626,  eff.
25    8-9-96.)
26        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
27    becoming law.".

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