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90_SB0106ham004 LRB9000653PTsbam 1 AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 106 2 AMENDMENT NO. . Amend Senate Bill 106, AS AMENDED, 3 with reference to page and line numbers of House Amendment 4 No. 1, on page 1, line 9, by replacing "Sections 3-6036 and 5 5-1060" with "Sections 3-6036, 5-1060, and 5-1121"; and 6 on page 3, immediately below line 5, by inserting the 7 following: 8 "(55 ILCS 5/5-1121) 9 Sec. 5-1121. Demolition, repair, or enclosure. 10 (a) The county board of each county may upon a formal 11 request by the city, village or incorporated town demolish, 12 repair, or enclose or cause the demolition, repair, or 13 enclosure of dangerous and unsafe buildings or uncompleted 14 and abandoned buildings within the territory of the county, 15 but outsidenot withinthe territory of any municipality, and 16 may remove or cause the removal of garbage, debris, and other 17 hazardous, noxious, or unhealthy substances or materials from 18 those buildings. In any county having adopted, by referendum 19 or otherwise, a county health department as provided by 20 Division 5-25 of the Counties Code or its predecessor, the 21 county board of any such county may upon a formal request by 22 the city, village, or incorporated town demolish, repair or -2- LRB9000653PTsbam 1 cause the demolition or repair of dangerous and unsafe 2 buildings or uncompleted and abandoned buildings within the 3 territory of any city, village, or incorporated town having a 4 population of less than 50,000. 5 The county board shall apply to the circuit court of the 6 county in which the building is located (i) for an order 7 authorizing action to be taken with respect to a building if 8 the owner or owners of the building, including the lien 9 holders of record, after at least 15 days' written notice by 10 mail to do so, have failed to put the building in a safe 11 condition or to demolish it or (ii) for an order requiring 12 the owner or owners of record to demolish, repair, or enclose 13 the building or to remove garbage, debris, and other 14 hazardous, noxious, or unhealthy substances or materials from 15 the building. It is not a defense to the cause of action 16 that the building is boarded up or otherwise enclosed, 17 although the court may order the defendant to have the 18 building boarded up or otherwise enclosed. Where, upon 19 diligent search, the identity or whereabouts of the owner or 20 owners of the building, including the lien holders of record, 21 is not ascertainable, notice mailed to the person or persons 22 in whose name the real estate was last assessed is sufficient 23 notice under this Section. 24 The hearing upon the application to the circuit court 25 shall be expedited by the court and shall be given precedence 26 over all other suits. 27 The cost of the demolition, repair, enclosure, or removal 28 incurred by the county, by an intervenor, or by a lien holder 29 of record, including court costs, attorney's fees, and other 30 costs related to the enforcement of this Section, is 31 recoverable from the owner or owners of the real estate or 32 the previous owner or both if the property was transferred 33 during the 15 day notice period and is a lien on the real 34 estate; the lien is superior to all prior existing liens and -3- LRB9000653PTsbam 1 encumbrances, except taxes, if, within 180 days after the 2 repair, demolition, enclosure, or removal, the county, the 3 lien holder of record, or the intervenor who incurred the 4 cost and expense shall file a notice of lien for the cost and 5 expense incurred in the office of the recorder in the county 6 in which the real estate is located or in the office of the 7 registrar of titles of the county if the real estate affected 8 is registered under the Registered Titles (Torrens) Act. 9 The notice must consist of a sworn statement setting out 10 (1) a description of the real estate sufficient for its 11 identification, (2) the amount of money representing the cost 12 and expense incurred, and (3) the date or dates when the cost 13 and expense was incurred by the county, the lien holder of 14 record, or the intervenor. Upon payment of the cost and 15 expense by the owner of or persons interested in the property 16 after the notice of lien has been filed, the lien shall be 17 released by the county, the person in whose name the lien has 18 been filed, or the assignee of the lien, and the release may 19 be filed of record as in the case of filing notice of lien. 20 Unless the lien is enforced under subsection (b), the lien 21 may be enforced by foreclosure proceedings as in the case of 22 mortgage foreclosures under Article XV of the Code of Civil 23 Procedure or mechanics' lien foreclosures. An action to 24 foreclose this lien may be commenced at any time after the 25 date of filing of the notice of lien. The costs of 26 foreclosure incurred by the county, including court costs, 27 reasonable attorney's fees, advances to preserve the 28 property, and other costs related to the enforcement of this 29 subsection, plus statutory interest, are a lien on the real 30 estate and are recoverable by the county from the owner or 31 owners of the real estate. 32 All liens arising under this subsection (a) shall be 33 assignable. The assignee of the lien shall have the same 34 power to enforce the lien as the assigning party, except that -4- LRB9000653PTsbam 1 the lien may not be enforced under subsection (b). 2 If the appropriate official of any county determines that 3 any dangerous and unsafe building or uncompleted and 4 abandoned building within its territory fulfills the 5 requirements for an action by the county under the Abandoned 6 Housing Rehabilitation Act, the county may petition under 7 that Act in a proceeding brought under this subsection. 8 (b) In any case where a county has obtained a lien under 9 subsection (a), the county may enforce the lien under this 10 subsection (b) in the same proceeding in which the lien is 11 authorized. 12 A county desiring to enforce a lien under this subsection 13 (b) shall petition the court to retain jurisdiction for 14 foreclosure proceedings under this subsection. Notice of the 15 petition shall be served, by certified or registered mail, on 16 all persons who were served notice under subsection (a). The 17 court shall conduct a hearing on the petition not less than 18 15 days after the notice is served. If the court determines 19 that the requirements of this subsection (b) have been 20 satisfied, it shall grant the petition and retain 21 jurisdiction over the matter until the foreclosure proceeding 22 is completed. The costs of foreclosure incurred by the 23 county, including court costs, reasonable attorneys' fees, 24 advances to preserve the property, and other costs related to 25 the enforcement of this subsection, plus statutory interest, 26 are a lien on the real estate and are recoverable by the 27 county from the owner or owners of the real estate. If the 28 court denies the petition, the county may enforce the lien in 29 a separate action as provided in subsection (a). 30 All persons designated in Section 15-1501 of the Code of 31 Civil Procedure as necessary parties in a mortgage 32 foreclosure action shall be joined as parties before issuance 33 of an order of foreclosure. Persons designated in Section 34 15-1501 of the Code of Civil Procedure as permissible parties -5- LRB9000653PTsbam 1 may also be joined as parties in the action. 2 The provisions of Article XV of the Code of Civil 3 Procedure applicable to mortgage foreclosures shall apply to 4 the foreclosure of a lien under this subsection (b), except 5 to the extent that those provisions are inconsistent with 6 this subsection. For purposes of foreclosures of liens 7 under this subsection, however, the redemption period 8 described in subsection (b) of Section 15-1603 of the Code of 9 Civil Procedure shall end 60 days after the date of entry of 10 the order of foreclosure. 11 (c) In addition to any other remedy provided by law, the 12 county board of any county may petition the circuit court to 13 have property declared abandoned under this subsection (c) 14 if: 15 (1) the property has been tax delinquent for 2 or 16 more years or bills for water service for the property 17 have been outstanding for 2 or more years; 18 (2) the property is unoccupied by persons legally 19 in possession; and 20 (3) the property contains a dangerous or unsafe 21 building. 22 All persons having an interest of record in the property, 23 including tax purchasers and beneficial owners of any 24 Illinois land trust having title to the property, shall be 25 named as defendants in the petition and shall be served with 26 process. In addition, service shall be had under Section 27 2-206 of the Code of Civil Procedure as in other cases 28 affecting property. 29 The county, however, may proceed under this subsection in 30 a proceeding brought under subsection (a). Notice of the 31 petition shall be served by certified or registered mail on 32 all persons who were served notice under subsection (a). 33 If the county proves that the conditions described in 34 this subsection exist and the owner of record of the property -6- LRB9000653PTsbam 1 does not enter an appearance in the action, or, if title to 2 the property is held by an Illinois land trust, if neither 3 the owner of record nor the owner of the beneficial interest 4 of the trust enters an appearance, the court shall declare 5 the property abandoned. 6 If that determination is made, notice shall be sent by 7 certified or registered mail to all persons having an 8 interest of record in the property, including tax purchasers 9 and beneficial owners of any Illinois land trust having title 10 to the property, stating that title to the property will be 11 transferred to the county unless, within 30 days of the 12 notice, the owner of record enters an appearance in the 13 action, or unless any other person having an interest in the 14 property files with the court a request to demolish the 15 dangerous or unsafe building or to put the building in safe 16 condition. 17 If the owner of record enters an appearance in the action 18 within the 30 day period, the court shall vacate its order 19 declaring the property abandoned. In that case, the county 20 may amend its complaint in order to initiate proceedings 21 under subsection (a). 22 If a request to demolish or repair the building is filed 23 within the 30 day period, the court shall grant permission to 24 the requesting party to demolish the building within 30 days 25 or to restore the building to safe condition within 60 days 26 after the request is granted. An extension of that period 27 for up to 60 additional days may be given for good cause. If 28 more than one person with an interest in the property files a 29 timely request, preference shall be given to the person with 30 the lien or other interest of the highest priority. 31 If the requesting party proves to the court that the 32 building has been demolished or put in a safe condition 33 within the period of time granted by the court, the court 34 shall issue a quitclaim judicial deed for the property to the -7- LRB9000653PTsbam 1 requesting party, conveying only the interest of the owner of 2 record, upon proof of payment to the county of all costs 3 incurred by the county in connection with the action, 4 including but not limited to court costs, attorney's fees, 5 administrative costs, the costs, if any, associated with 6 building enclosure or removal, and receiver's certificates. 7 The interest in the property so conveyed shall be subject to 8 all liens and encumbrances on the property. In addition, if 9 the interest is conveyed to a person holding a certificate of 10 purchase for the property under the Property Tax Code, the 11 conveyance shall be subject to the rights of redemption of 12 all persons entitled to redeem under that Act, including the 13 original owner of record. 14 If no person with an interest in the property files a 15 timely request or if the requesting party fails to demolish 16 the building or put the building in safe condition within the 17 time specified by the court, the county may petition the 18 court to issue a judicial deed for the property to the 19 county. A conveyance by judicial deed shall operate to 20 extinguish all existing ownership interests in, liens on, and 21 other interest in the property, including tax liens. 22 (d) Each county may use the provisions of this 23 subsection to expedite the removal of certain buildings that 24 are a continuing hazard to the community in which they are 25 located. 26 If a residential building is 2 stories or less in height 27 as defined by the county's building code, and the official 28 designated to be in charge of enforcing the county's building 29 code determines that the building is open and vacant and an 30 immediate and continuing hazard to the community in which the 31 building is located, then the official shall be authorized to 32 post a notice not less than 2 feet by 2 feet in size on the 33 front of the building. The notice shall be dated as of the 34 date of the posting and shall state that unless the building -8- LRB9000653PTsbam 1 is demolished, repaired, or enclosed, and unless any garbage, 2 debris, and other hazardous, noxious, or unhealthy substances 3 or materials are removed so that an immediate and continuing 4 hazard to the community no longer exists, then the building 5 may be demolished, repaired, or enclosed, or any garbage, 6 debris, and other hazardous, noxious, or unhealthy substances 7 or materials may be removed, by the county. 8 Not later than 30 days following the posting of the 9 notice, the county shall do both of the following: 10 (1) Cause to be sent, by certified mail, return 11 receipt requested, a notice to all owners of record of 12 the property, the beneficial owners of any Illinois land 13 trust having title to the property, and all lienholders 14 of record in the property, stating the intent of the 15 county to demolish, repair, or enclose the building or 16 remove any garbage, debris, or other hazardous, noxious, 17 or unhealthy substances or materials if that action is 18 not taken by the owner or owners. 19 (2) Cause to be published, in a newspaper published 20 or circulated in the county where the building is 21 located, a notice setting forth (i) the permanent tax 22 index number and the address of the building, (ii) a 23 statement that the property is open and vacant and 24 constitutes an immediate and continuing hazard to the 25 community, and (iii) a statement that the county intends 26 to demolish, repair, or enclose the building or remove 27 any garbage, debris, or other hazardous, noxious, or 28 unhealthy substances or materials if the owner or owners 29 or lienholders of record fail to do so. This notice 30 shall be published for 3 consecutive days. 31 A person objecting to the proposed actions of the county 32 board may file his or her objection in an appropriate form in 33 a court of competent jurisdiction. 34 If the building is not demolished, repaired, or enclosed, -9- LRB9000653PTsbam 1 or the garbage, debris, or other hazardous, noxious, or 2 unhealthy substances or materials are not removed, within 30 3 days of mailing the notice to the owners of record, the 4 beneficial owners of any Illinois land trust having title to 5 the property, and all lienholders of record in the property, 6 or within 30 days of the last day of publication of the 7 notice, whichever is later, the county board shall have the 8 power to demolish, repair, or enclose the building or to 9 remove any garbage, debris, or other hazardous, noxious, or 10 unhealthy substances or materials. 11 The county may proceed to demolish, repair, or enclose a 12 building or remove any garbage, debris, or other hazardous, 13 noxious, or unhealthy substances or materials under this 14 subsection within a 120-day period following the date of the 15 mailing of the notice if the appropriate official determines 16 that the demolition, repair, enclosure, or removal of any 17 garbage, debris, or other hazardous, noxious, or unhealthy 18 substances or materials is necessary to remedy the immediate 19 and continuing hazard. If, however, before the county 20 proceeds with any of the actions authorized by this 21 subsection, any person has sought a hearing under this 22 subsection before a court and has served a copy of the 23 complaint on the chief executive officer of the county, then 24 the county shall not proceed with the demolition, repair, 25 enclosure, or removal of garbage, debris, or other substances 26 until the court determines that that action is necessary to 27 remedy the hazard and issues an order authorizing the county 28 to do so. 29 Following the demolition, repair, or enclosure of a 30 building, or the removal of garbage, debris, or other 31 hazardous, noxious, or unhealthy substances or materials 32 under this subsection, the county may file a notice of lien 33 against the real estate for the cost of the demolition, 34 repair, enclosure, or removal within 180 days after the -10- LRB9000653PTsbam 1 repair, demolition, enclosure, or removal occurred, for the 2 cost and expense incurred, in the office of the recorder in 3 the county in which the real estate is located or in the 4 office of the registrar of titles of the county if the real 5 estate affected is registered under the Registered Titles 6 (Torrens) Act. The notice of lien shall consist of a sworn 7 statement setting forth (i) a description of the real estate, 8 such as the address or other description of the property, 9 sufficient for its identification; (ii) the expenses incurred 10 by the county in undertaking the remedial actions authorized 11 under this subsection; (iii) the date or dates the expenses 12 were incurred by the county; (iv) a statement by the official 13 responsible for enforcing the building code that the building 14 was open and vacant and constituted an immediate and 15 continuing hazard to the community; (v) a statement by the 16 official that the required sign was posted on the building, 17 that notice was sent by certified mail to the owners of 18 record, and that notice was published in accordance with this 19 subsection; and (vi) a statement as to when and where the 20 notice was published. The lien authorized by this subsection 21 may thereafter be released or enforced by the county as 22 provided in subsection (a). 23 (Source: P.A. 89-585, eff. 1-1-97; revised 8-15-96.) 24 (55 ILCS 5/5-1080 rep.) 25 Section 7. The Counties Code is amended by repealing 26 Section 5-1080. The repeal of Section 5-1080 shall not 27 affect any cause of action brought under Section 5-1080 28 before the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1997.".