(815 ILCS 505/2L)
Sec. 2L. Used motor vehicles; modification or disclaimer of implied warranty of merchantability limited. (a) Any retail sale of a used motor vehicle made after July 1, 2017 (the effective date of Public Act 99-768) to a consumer by a licensed vehicle dealer within the meaning of Chapter 5 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or by an auction company at an auction that is open to the general public is
made subject to this Section.
(b) This Section does not apply to any of the following: (1) a vehicle with more than 150,000 miles at the |
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(2) a vehicle with a title that has been branded
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(3) a vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of
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(4) a vehicle that is an antique vehicle, as defined
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| in the Illinois Vehicle Code, or that is a collector motor vehicle.
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(b-5) This Section does not apply to the sale of any vehicle for which the dealer offers an express warranty that provides coverage that is equal to or greater than the limited implied warranty of merchantability required under this Section 2L.
(b-6) This Section does not apply to forfeited vehicles sold at auction by or on behalf of the Illinois State Police.
(c) Except as otherwise provided in this Section 2L, any sale of a used motor vehicle as described in subsection (a) may not exclude, modify, or disclaim the implied warranty of merchantability created under this Section 2L or limit the remedies for a breach of the warranty hereunder before midnight of the 15th calendar day after delivery of a used motor vehicle or until a used motor vehicle is driven 500 miles after delivery, whichever is earlier. In calculating time under this Section, a day on which the warranty is breached and all subsequent days in which the used motor vehicle fails to conform with the implied warranty of merchantability are excluded. In calculating distance under this Section, the miles driven to obtain or in connection with the repair, servicing, or testing of a used motor vehicle that fails to conform with the implied warranty of merchantability are excluded. An attempt to exclude, modify, or disclaim the implied warranty of merchantability or to limit the remedies for a breach of the warranty in violation of this Section renders a purchase agreement voidable at the option of the purchaser.
(d) An implied warranty of merchantability is met if a used motor vehicle functions for the purpose of ordinary transportation on the public highway and substantially free of a defect in a power train component. As used in this Section, "power train component" means the engine block, head, all internal engine parts, oil pan and gaskets, water pump, intake manifold, transmission, and all internal transmission parts, torque converter, drive shaft,
universal joints, rear axle and all rear axle internal parts, and rear wheel bearings.
(e) The implied warranty of merchantability expires at midnight of the 15th calendar day after delivery of a used motor vehicle or when a used motor vehicle is driven 500 miles after delivery, whichever is earlier. In calculating time, a day on which the implied warranty of merchantability is breached is excluded and all subsequent days in which the used motor vehicle fails to conform with the warranty are also excluded. In calculating distance, the miles driven to or by the seller to obtain or in connection with the repair, servicing, or testing of a used motor vehicle that fails to conform with the implied warranty of merchantability are excluded. An implied warranty of merchantability does not extend to damage that occurs after the sale of the used motor vehicle that results from:
(1) off-road use;
(2) racing;
(3) towing;
(4) abuse;
(5) misuse;
(6) neglect;
(7) failure to perform regular maintenance; and
(8) failure to maintain adequate oil, coolant, and
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| other required fluids or lubricants.
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(f) If the implied warranty of merchantability described in this Section is breached, the consumer shall give reasonable notice to the seller no later than 2 business days after the end of the statutory warranty period. Before the consumer exercises another remedy pursuant to Article 2 of the Uniform Commercial Code, the seller shall have a reasonable opportunity to repair the used motor vehicle. The consumer shall pay one-half of the cost of the first 2 repairs necessary to bring the used motor vehicle into compliance with the warranty. The payments by the consumer are limited to a maximum payment of $100 for each repair; however, the consumer shall only be responsible for a maximum payment of $100 if the consumer brings in the vehicle for a second repair for the same defect. Reasonable notice as defined in this Section shall include, but not be limited to:
(1) text, provided the seller has provided the
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| consumer with a cell phone number;
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(2) phone call or message to the seller's business
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| phone number provided on the seller's bill of sale for the purchase of the motor vehicle;
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(3) in writing to the seller's address provided on
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| the seller's bill of sale for the purchase of the motor vehicle;
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(4) in person at the seller's address provided on the
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| seller's bill of sale for the purchase of the motor vehicle.
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(g) The maximum liability of a seller for repairs pursuant to this Section is limited to the purchase price paid for the used motor vehicle, to be refunded to the consumer or lender, as applicable, in exchange for return of the vehicle.
(h) An agreement for the sale of a used motor vehicle subject to this Section is voidable at the option of the consumer, unless it contains on its face or in a separate
document the following conspicuous statement printed in boldface 10-point or larger type set off from the body of the agreement:
"Illinois law requires that this vehicle will be free of a defect in a power train component for 15 days or 500 miles after delivery, whichever is earlier, except with regard to particular defects disclosed on the first page of this agreement. "Power train component" means the engine block, head, all internal engine parts, oil pan and gaskets, water pump, intake manifold, transmission, and all internal transmission parts, torque converter, drive shaft, universal joints, rear axle and all rear axle internal parts, and rear wheel bearings. You (the consumer) will have to pay up to $100 for each of the first 2 repairs if the warranty is violated.".
(i) The inclusion in the agreement of the statement prescribed in subsection (h) of this Section does not create an express warranty.
(j) A consumer of a used motor vehicle may waive the implied warranty of merchantability only for a particular defect in the vehicle, including, but not limited to, a rebuilt or flood-branded title and only if all of the following conditions are satisfied:
(1) the seller subject to this Section fully and
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| accurately discloses to the consumer that because of circumstances unusual to the business, the used motor vehicle has a particular defect;
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(2) the consumer agrees to buy the used motor
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| vehicle after disclosure of the defect; and
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(3) before the sale, the consumer indicates
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| agreement to the waiver by signing and dating the following conspicuous statement that is printed on the first page of the sales agreement or on a separate document in boldface 10-point or larger type and that is written in the language in which the presentation was made:
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"Attention consumer: sign here only if the seller has
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| told you that this vehicle has the following problem or problems and you agree to buy the vehicle on those terms:
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1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
".
(k) It shall be an affirmative defense to any claim under this Section that:
(1) an alleged nonconformity does not substantially
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| impair the use and market value of the motor vehicle;
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(2) a nonconformity is the result of abuse, neglect,
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| or unauthorized modifications or alterations of the motor vehicle;
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(3) a claim by a consumer was not filed in good
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(4) any other affirmative defense allowed by law.
(l) Other than the 15-day, 500-mile implied warranty of merchantability identified herein, a seller subject to this Section is not required to provide any further express or implied warranties to a purchasing consumer unless:
(1) the seller is required by federal or State law
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| to provide a further express or implied warranty; or
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(2) the seller fails to fully inform and disclose to
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| the consumer that the vehicle is being sold without any further express or implied warranties, other than the 15 day, 500 mile implied warranty of merchantability identified in this Section.
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(m) Any person who violates this Section commits an unlawful practice
within the meaning of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)
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(815 ILCS 505/2AA)
Sec. 2AA. Immigration services.
(a) "Immigration matter" means any proceeding, filing, or action
affecting the nonimmigrant, immigrant or citizenship status of any person
that arises under immigration and naturalization law, executive order or
presidential proclamation of the United States or any foreign country, or
that arises under action of the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services, the United States Department of Labor, or the
United States Department of State.
"Immigration assistance service" means any information
or action provided or offered to customers or prospective customers related to immigration matters, excluding legal advice, recommending a specific course of legal action, or providing any other assistance that requires legal analysis, legal judgment, or interpretation of the law.
"Compensation" means money, property, services, promise of payment,
or anything else of value.
"Employed by" means that a person is on the payroll of the employer
and the employer deducts from the employee's paycheck social security and
withholding taxes, or receives compensation from the employer on a
commission basis or as an independent contractor.
"Reasonable costs" means actual costs or, if actual costs cannot be
calculated, reasonably estimated costs of such things as photocopying,
telephone calls, document requests, and filing fees for immigration forms,
and other nominal costs incidental to assistance
in an immigration matter.
(a-1) The General Assembly finds and declares that private individuals who
assist persons with immigration matters have a significant impact on the
ability of their clients to reside and work within the United States and to
establish and maintain stable families and business relationships. The General
Assembly further finds that that assistance and its impact also have a
significant effect on the cultural, social, and economic life of the State of
Illinois and thereby substantially affect the public interest. It is the
intent of the General Assembly to establish rules of practice and conduct for
those individuals to promote honesty and fair dealing with residents and to
preserve public confidence.
(a-5) The following persons are exempt from this Section, provided they
prove the exemption by a preponderance of the evidence:
(1) An attorney licensed to practice law in any state |
| or territory of the United States, or of any foreign country when authorized by the Illinois Supreme Court, to the extent the attorney renders immigration assistance service in the course of his or her practice as an attorney.
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(2) A legal intern, as described by the rules of the
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| Illinois Supreme Court, employed by and under the direct supervision of a licensed attorney and rendering immigration assistance service in the course of the intern's employment.
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(3) A not-for-profit organization recognized by the
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| Board of Immigration Appeals under 8 CFR 292.2(a) and employees of those organizations accredited under 8 CFR 292.2(d).
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(4) Any organization employing or desiring to employ
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| a documented or undocumented immigrant or nonimmigrant, where the organization, its employees or its agents provide advice or assistance in immigration matters to documented or undocumented immigrant or nonimmigrant employees or potential employees without compensation from the individuals to whom such advice or assistance is provided.
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Nothing in this Section shall regulate any business to the extent
that such regulation is prohibited or preempted by State or federal law.
All other persons providing or offering to provide immigration
assistance service shall be subject to this Section.
(b) Any person who provides or offers to provide immigration assistance
service may perform only the following services:
(1) Completing a government agency form, requested by
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| the customer and appropriate to the customer's needs, only if the completion of that form does not involve a legal judgment for that particular matter.
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(2) Transcribing responses to a government agency
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| form which is related to an immigration matter, but not advising a customer as to his or her answers on those forms.
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(3) Translating information on forms to a customer
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| and translating the customer's answers to questions posed on those forms.
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(4) Securing for the customer supporting documents
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| currently in existence, such as birth and marriage certificates, which may be needed to be submitted with government agency forms.
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(5) Translating documents from a foreign language
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(6) Notarizing signatures on government agency forms,
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| if the person performing the service is a notary public of the State of Illinois.
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(7) Making referrals, without fee, to attorneys who
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| could undertake legal representation for a person in an immigration matter.
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(8) Preparing or arranging for the preparation of
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| photographs and fingerprints.
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(9) Arranging for the performance of medical testing
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| (including X-rays and AIDS tests) and the obtaining of reports of such test results.
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(10) Conducting English language and civics courses.
(11) Other services that the Attorney General
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| determines by rule may be appropriately performed by such persons in light of the purposes of this Section.
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Fees for a notary public, agency, or any other person who is not an attorney or an accredited representative filling out immigration forms shall be limited to the maximum fees set forth in subsections (a) and (b) of Section 3-104 of the Illinois Notary Public Act. The maximum fee schedule set forth in subsections (a) and (b) of Section 3-104 of the Illinois Notary Public Act shall apply to any person that provides or offers to provide immigration assistance service performing the services described therein. The Attorney General may promulgate rules establishing maximum fees that may be charged for any services not described in that subsection. The maximum fees must be reasonable in light of the costs of providing those services and the degree of professional skill required to provide the services.
No person subject to this Act shall charge fees directly or
indirectly for referring an individual to an attorney or for any
immigration matter not authorized by this Article, provided that a person may
charge a fee for notarizing documents as permitted by the Illinois Notary
Public Act.
(c) Any person performing such services shall register with the Illinois
Attorney General and submit verification of malpractice insurance or of a
surety bond.
(d) Except as provided otherwise in this subsection, before providing
any
assistance in an immigration matter a person shall provide the customer with
a written contract that includes the following:
(1) An explanation of the services to be performed.
(2) Identification of all compensation and costs to
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| be charged to the customer for the services to be performed.
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(3) A statement that documents submitted in support
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| of an application for nonimmigrant, immigrant, or naturalization status may not be retained by the person for any purpose, including payment of compensation or costs.
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This subsection does not apply to a not-for-profit organization that
provides advice or assistance in immigration matters to clients without charge
beyond a reasonable fee to reimburse the organization's or clinic's reasonable
costs relating to providing immigration services to that client.
(e) Any person who provides or offers immigration assistance service and
is not exempted from this Section, shall post signs at his or her place of
business, setting forth information in English and in every other language in
which the
person provides or offers to provide immigration assistance service. Each
language shall be on a separate sign. Signs shall be posted in a location
where the signs will be visible to customers. Each sign shall be at least
11 inches by 17 inches, and shall contain the following:
(1) The statement "I AM NOT AN ATTORNEY LICENSED TO
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| PRACTICE LAW AND MAY NOT GIVE LEGAL ADVICE OR ACCEPT FEES FOR LEGAL ADVICE.".
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(2) The statement "I AM NOT ACCREDITED TO REPRESENT
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| YOU BEFORE THE UNITED STATES IMMIGRATION AND NATURALIZATION SERVICE AND THE IMMIGRATION BOARD OF APPEALS.".
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(3) The fee schedule.
(4) The statement that "You may cancel any contract
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| within 3 working days and get your money back for services not performed.".
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(5) Additional information the Attorney General may
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Every person engaged in immigration assistance service who is not an
attorney who advertises immigration assistance service in a language other
than English, whether by radio, television, signs, pamphlets, newspapers,
or other written communication, with the exception of a single desk plaque,
shall include in the document, advertisement, stationery, letterhead, business card, or other comparable written material the following notice in English and the language in which the written communication appears. This notice shall be
of a conspicuous size, if in writing, and shall state: "I AM NOT AN
ATTORNEY LICENSED TO PRACTICE LAW IN ILLINOIS AND MAY NOT GIVE LEGAL ADVICE OR ACCEPT
FEES FOR LEGAL ADVICE.". If such advertisement is by radio or television,
the statement may be modified but must include substantially the same message.
Any person who provides or offers immigration assistance service and is not exempted from this Section shall not, in any document, advertisement, stationery, letterhead, business card, or other comparable written material, literally translate from English into another language terms or titles including, but not limited to, notary public, notary, licensed, attorney, lawyer, or any other term that implies the person is an attorney. To illustrate, the words "notario" and "poder notarial" are prohibited under this provision.
If not subject to penalties under subsection (a) of Section 3-103 of the Illinois Notary Public Act, violations of this subsection shall result in a fine of $1,000. Violations shall not preempt or preclude additional appropriate civil or criminal penalties.
(f) The written contract shall be in both English and in the language
of the customer.
(g) A copy of the contract shall be provided to the customer upon the
customer's execution of the contract.
(h) A customer has the right to rescind a contract within 72 hours after
his or her signing of the contract.
(i) Any documents identified in paragraph (3) of subsection (c) shall be
returned upon demand of the customer.
(j) No person engaged in providing immigration services who is not exempted under this Section shall do any
of the following:
(1) Make any statement that the person can or will
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| obtain special favors from or has special influence with the United States Immigration and Naturalization Service or any other government agency.
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(2) Retain any compensation for service not performed.
(2.5) Accept payment in exchange for providing legal
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| advice or any other assistance that requires legal analysis, legal judgment, or interpretation of the law.
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(3) Refuse to return documents supplied by, prepared
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| on behalf of, or paid for by the customer upon the request of the customer. These documents must be returned upon request even if there is a fee dispute between the immigration assistant and the customer.
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(4) Represent or advertise, in connection with the
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| provision of assistance in immigration matters, other titles of credentials, including, but not limited to "notary public" or "immigration consultant", that could cause a customer to believe that the person possesses special professional skills or is authorized to provide advice on an immigration matter; provided that a notary public appointed by the Illinois Secretary of State may use the term "notary public" if the use is accompanied by the statement that the person is not an attorney; the term "notary public" may not be translated to another language; for example "notario" is prohibited.
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(5) Provide legal advice, recommend a specific course
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| of legal action, or provide any other assistance that requires legal analysis, legal judgment, or interpretation of the law.
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(6) Make any misrepresentation or false statement,
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| directly or indirectly, to influence, persuade, or induce patronage.
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(k) (Blank).
(l) (Blank).
(m) Any person who violates any provision
of this Section, or the rules and regulations issued
under this Section, shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor for a first
offense and a Class 3 felony for a second or subsequent offense committed
within 5 years of a previous conviction for the same offense.
Upon his own information or upon the complaint of any person, the
Attorney General or any State's Attorney, or a municipality with a
population of more than 1,000,000, may maintain an action for injunctive
relief and also seek a civil penalty not exceeding $50,000 in the circuit court
against any person who violates any provision of
this Section. These remedies are in addition to, and not in substitution
for, other available remedies.
If the Attorney General or any State's Attorney or a municipality
with a population of more than 1,000,000 fails to bring an action as
provided under this Section any person may file a civil action to
enforce the provisions of this Article and maintain an action for
injunctive relief, for compensatory damages to recover prohibited fees, or for such additional relief as may be appropriate to
deter, prevent, or compensate for the violation.
In order to deter violations of this Section, courts shall not require a
showing of the traditional elements for equitable relief. A prevailing
plaintiff may be awarded 3 times the prohibited fees or a minimum of $1,000 in
punitive damages, attorney's fees, and costs of
bringing an action under this Section.
It is the express intention
of the General Assembly that remedies for violation of this Section be
cumulative.
(n) No unit of local government, including any home rule unit, shall have
the authority to regulate immigration assistance services unless such
regulations are at least as stringent as those contained in Public Act 87-1211. It is declared to be the law of this State, pursuant to
paragraph (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution of
1970, that Public Act 87-1211 is a limitation on the authority of a
home rule unit to exercise powers concurrently with the State. The
limitations of this Section do not apply to a home rule unit that has,
prior to January 1, 1993 (the effective date of Public Act 87-1211), adopted an ordinance
regulating immigration assistance services.
(o) This Section is severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.
(p) The Attorney General shall issue rules not inconsistent with this
Section for the implementation, administration, and enforcement of this
Section. The rules may provide for the following:
(1) The content, print size, and print style of the
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| signs required under subsection (e). Print sizes and styles may vary from language to language.
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(2) Standard forms for use in the administration of
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(3) Any additional requirements deemed necessary.
(Source: P.A. 102-1030, eff. 5-27-22; 103-154, eff. 6-30-23.)
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(815 ILCS 505/2EE) Sec. 2EE. Alternative retail electric supplier selection. (a) An alternative retail electric supplier shall not submit or execute a change in a consumer's selection of a provider of electric service unless and until: (i) the alternative retail electric supplier first |
| discloses all material terms and conditions of the offer to the consumer;
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(ii) if the consumer is a small commercial retail
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| customer as that term is defined in subsection (c) of this Section or a residential consumer, the alternative retail electric supplier discloses the utility electric supply price to compare, which shall be the sum of the electric supply charge and the transmission services charge, and shall not include the purchased electricity adjustment, applicable at the time the offer is made to the consumer;
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(iii) if the consumer is a small commercial retail
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| customer as that term is defined in subsection (c) of this Section or a residential consumer, the alternative retail electric provider discloses the following statement:
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"(Name of the alternative retail electric
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| supplier) is not the same entity as your electric delivery company. You are not required to enroll with (name of alternative retail electric supplier). As of (effective date), the electric supply price to compare is currently (price in cents per kilowatt hour). The electric utility electric supply price will expire on (expiration date). The utility electric supply price to compare does not include the purchased electricity adjustment factor. For more information go to the Illinois Commerce Commission's free website at www.pluginillinois.org.".
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If applicable, the statement shall include the
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"The purchased electricity adjustment factor may
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| range between +.5 cents and -.5 cents per kilowatt hour.";
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(iv) the alternative retail electric supplier has
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| obtained the consumer's express agreement to accept the offer after the disclosure of all material terms and conditions of the offer; and
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(v) the alternative retail electric supplier has
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| confirmed the request for a change in accordance with one of the following procedures:
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(A) The new alternative retail electric supplier
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| has obtained the consumer's written or electronically signed authorization in a form that meets the following requirements:
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(1) An alternative retail electric supplier
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| shall obtain any necessary written or electronically signed authorization from a consumer for a change in electric service by using a letter of agency as specified in this Section. Any letter of agency that does not conform with this Section is invalid.
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(2) The letter of agency shall be a separate
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| document (an easily separable document containing only the authorization language described in subparagraph (5)) whose sole purpose is to authorize an electric service provider change. The letter of agency must be signed and dated by the consumer requesting the electric service provider change.
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(3) The letter of agency shall not be
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| combined with inducements of any kind on the same document.
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(4) Notwithstanding subparagraphs (1) and
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| (2), the letter of agency may be combined with checks that contain only the required letter of agency language prescribed in subparagraph (5) and the necessary information to make the check a negotiable instrument. The letter of agency check shall not contain any promotional language or material. The letter of agency check shall contain in easily readable, bold-face type on the face of the check, a notice that the consumer is authorizing an electric service provider change by signing the check. The letter of agency language also shall be placed near the signature line on the back of the check.
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(5) At a minimum, the letter of agency must
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| be printed with a print of sufficient size to be clearly legible, and must contain clear and unambiguous language that confirms:
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(i) The consumer's billing name and
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(ii) The decision to change the electric
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| service provider from the current provider to the prospective provider;
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(iii) The terms, conditions, and nature
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| of the service to be provided to the consumer must be clearly and conspicuously disclosed, in writing, and an alternative retail electric supplier must directly establish the rates for the service contracted for by the consumer; and
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(iv) That the consumer understand that
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| any alternative retail electric supplier selection the consumer chooses may involve a charge to the consumer for changing the consumer's electric service provider.
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(6) Letters of agency shall not suggest or
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| require that a consumer take some action in order to retain the consumer's current electric service provider.
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(7) If any portion of a letter of agency is
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| translated into another language, then all portions of the letter of agency must be translated into that language.
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(B) An appropriately qualified independent third
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| party has obtained, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this subsection (b), the consumer's oral authorization to change electric suppliers that confirms and includes appropriate verification data. The independent third party (i) must not be owned, managed, controlled, or directed by the supplier or the supplier's marketing agent; (ii) must not have any financial incentive to confirm supplier change requests for the supplier or the supplier's marketing agent; and (iii) must operate in a location physically separate from the supplier or the supplier's marketing agent.
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Automated third-party verification systems and
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| 3-way conference calls may be used for verification purposes so long as the other requirements of this subsection (b) are satisfied.
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A supplier or supplier's sales representative
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| initiating a 3-way conference call or a call through an automated verification system must drop off the call once the 3-way connection has been established.
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All third-party verification methods shall
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| elicit, at a minimum, the following information: (i) the identity of the consumer; (ii) confirmation that the person on the call is the account holder, has been specifically and explicitly authorized by the account holder, or possesses lawful authority to make the supplier change; (iii) confirmation that the person on the call wants to make the supplier change; (iv) the names of the suppliers affected by the change; (v) the service address of the supply to be switched; and (vi) the price of the service to be supplied and the material terms and conditions of the service being offered, including whether any early termination fees apply. Third-party verifiers may not market the supplier's services by providing additional information, including information regarding procedures to block or otherwise freeze an account against further changes.
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All third-party verifications shall be conducted
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| in the same language that was used in the underlying sales transaction and shall be recorded in their entirety. Submitting suppliers shall maintain and preserve audio records of verification of subscriber authorization for a minimum period of 2 years after obtaining the verification. Automated systems must provide consumers with an option to speak with a live person at any time during the call. Each disclosure made during the third-party verification must be made individually to obtain clear acknowledgment of each disclosure. The alternative retail electric supplier must be in a location where he or she cannot hear the customer while the third-party verification is conducted. The alternative retail electric supplier shall not contact the customer after the third-party verification for a period of 24 hours unless the customer initiates the contact.
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(C) When a consumer initiates the call to the
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| prospective alternative retail electric supplier, in order to enroll the consumer as a customer, the prospective alternative retail electric supplier must, with the consent of the customer, make a date-stamped, time-stamped audio recording that elicits, at a minimum, the following information:
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(1) the identity of the customer;
(2) confirmation that the person on the call
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| is authorized to make the supplier change;
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(3) confirmation that the person on the call
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| wants to make the supplier change;
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(4) the names of the suppliers affected by
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(5) the service address of the supply to be
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(6) the price of the service to be supplied
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| and the material terms and conditions of the service being offered, including whether any early termination fees apply.
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Submitting suppliers shall maintain and preserve
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| the audio records containing the information set forth above for a minimum period of 2 years.
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(b)(1) An alternative retail electric supplier shall not utilize the name of a public utility in any manner that is deceptive or misleading, including, but not limited to, implying or otherwise leading a consumer to believe that an alternative retail electric supplier is soliciting on behalf of or is an agent of a utility. An alternative retail electric supplier shall not utilize the name, or any other identifying insignia, graphics, or wording that has been used at any time to represent a public utility company or its services, to identify, label, or define any of its electric power and energy service offers. An alternative retail electric supplier may state the name of a public electric utility in order to accurately describe the electric utility service territories in which the supplier is currently offering an electric power and energy service. An alternative retail electric supplier that is the affiliate of an Illinois public utility and that was doing business in Illinois providing alternative retail electric service on January 1, 2016 may continue to use that public utility's name, logo, identifying insignia, graphics, or wording in its business operations occurring outside the service territory of the public utility with which it is affiliated.
(2) An alternative retail electric supplier shall not state or otherwise imply that the alternative retail electric supplier is employed by, representing, endorsed by, or acting on behalf of a utility or utility program, a consumer group or consumer group program, or a governmental body, unless the alternative retail electric supplier has entered into a contractual arrangement with the governmental body and has been authorized by the governmental body to make the statements.
(c) An alternative retail electric supplier shall not submit or execute a change in a consumer's selection of a provider of electric service unless the alternative retail electric supplier complies with the following requirements of this subsection (c). It is a violation of this Section for an alternative retail electric supplier to fail to comply with this subsection (c). The requirements of this subsection (c) shall only apply to residential and small commercial retail customers. For purposes of this subsection (c) only, "small commercial retail customer" has the meaning given to that term in Section 16-102 of the Public Utilities Act.
(1) During a solicitation an alternative retail
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| electric supplier shall state that he or represents an independent seller of electric power and energy service certified by the Illinois Commerce Commission and that he or she is not employed by, representing, endorsed by, or acting on behalf of, a utility, or a utility program, a consumer group or consumer group program, or a governmental body, unless the alternative retail electric supplier has entered into a contractual arrangement with the governmental body and has been authorized with the governmental body to make the statements.
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(2) Alternative retail electric suppliers who engage
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| in in-person solicitation for the purpose of selling electric power and energy service offered by the alternative retail electric supplier shall display identification on an outer garment. This identification shall be visible at all times and prominently display the following: (i) the alternative retail electric supplier agent's full name in reasonable size font; (ii) an agent identification number; (iii) a photograph of the alternative retail electric supplier agent; and (iv) the trade name and logo of the alternative retail electric supplier the agent is representing. If the agent is selling electric power and energy services from multiple alternative retail electric suppliers to the consumer, the identification shall display the trade name and logo of the agent, broker, or consultant entity as that entity is defined in Section 16-115C of the Public Utilities Act. An alternative retail electric supplier shall leave the premises at the consumer's, owner's, or occupant's request. A copy of the Uniform Disclosure Statement described in 83 Ill. Adm. Code 412.115 and 412.Appendix A is to be left with the consumer, at the conclusion of the visit unless the consumer refuses to accept a copy. An alternative retail electric supplier may provide the Uniform Disclosure Statement electronically instead of in paper form to a consumer upon that customer's request. The alternative retail electric supplier shall also offer to the consumer, at the time of the initiation of the solicitation, a business card or other material that lists the agent's name, identification number and title, and the alternative retail electric supplier's name and contact information, including phone number. The alternative retail electric supplier shall not conduct any in-person solicitations of consumers at any building or premises where any sign, notice, or declaration of any description whatsoever is posted that prohibits sales, marketing, or solicitations. The alternative retail electric supplier shall obtain consent to enter multi-unit residential dwellings. Consent obtained to enter a multi-unit dwelling from one prospective customer or occupant of the dwelling shall not constitute consent to market to any other prospective consumers without separate consent.
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(3) An alternative retail electric supplier who
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| contacts consumers by telephone for the purpose of selling electric power and energy service shall provide the agent's name and identification number. Any telemarketing solicitations that lead to a telephone enrollment of a consumer must be recorded and retained for a minimum of 2 years. All telemarketing calls of consumers that do not lead to a telephone enrollment, but last at least 2 minutes, shall be recorded and retained for a minimum of 6 months.
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(4) During an inbound enrollment call, an alternative
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| retail electric supplier shall state that he or she represents an independent seller of electric power and energy service certified by the Illinois Commerce Commission. All inbound enrollment calls that lead to an enrollment shall be recorded, and the recordings shall be retained for a minimum of 2 years. An inbound enrollment call that does not lead to an enrollment, but lasts at least 2 minutes, shall be retained for a minimum of 6 months. The alternative retail electric supplier shall send the Uniform Disclosure Statement and contract to the customer within 3 business days after the electric utility's confirmation to the alternative retail electric supplier of an accepted enrollment.
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(5) If a direct mail solicitation to a consumer
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| includes a written letter of agency, it shall include the Uniform Disclosure Statement described in 83 Ill. Adm. Code 412.115 and 412.Appendix A. The Uniform Disclosure Statement shall be provided on a separate page from the other marketing materials included in the direct mail solicitation. If a written letter of agency is being used to authorize a consumer's enrollment, the written letter of agency shall comply with this Section. A copy of the contract must be sent to the consumer within 3 business days after the electric utility's confirmation to the alternative retail electric supplier of an accepted enrollment.
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(6) Online Solicitation.
(A) Each alternative retail electric supplier
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| offering electric power and energy service to consumers online shall clearly and conspicuously make all disclosures for any services offered through online enrollment before requiring the consumer to enter any personal information other than zip code, electric utility service territory, or type of service sought.
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(B) Notwithstanding any requirements in this
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| Section to the contrary, an alternative retail electric supplier may secure consent from the consumer to obtain customer-specific billing and usage information for the sole purpose of determining and pricing a product through a letter of agency or method approved through an Illinois Commerce Commission docket before making all disclosure for services offered through online enrollment. It is a violation of this Act for an alternative retail electric supplier to use a consumer's utility account number to execute or change a consumer's enrollment unless the consumer expressly consents to that enrollment as required by law.
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(C) The enrollment website of the alternative
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| retail electric supplier shall, at a minimum, include: (i) disclosure of all material terms and conditions of the offer; (ii) a statement that electronic acceptance of the terms and conditions is an agreement to initiate service and begin enrollment; (iii) a statement that the consumer shall review the contract or contact the current supplier to learn if any early termination fees are applicable; and (iv) an email address and toll-free phone number of the alternative retail electric supplier where the customer can express a decision to rescind the contract.
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(7)(A) Beginning January 1, 2020, an alternative
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| retail electric supplier shall not sell or offer to sell any products or services to a consumer pursuant to a contract in which the contract automatically renews, unless an alternative retail electric supplier provides to the consumer at the outset of the offer, in addition to other disclosures required by law, a separate written statement titled "Automatic Contract Renewal" that clearly and conspicuously discloses in bold lettering in at least 12-point font the terms and conditions of the automatic contract renewal provision, including: (i) the estimated bill cycle on which the initial contract term expires and a statement that it could be later based on when the utility accepts the initial enrollment; (ii) the estimated bill cycle on which the new contract term begins and a statement that it will immediately follow the last billing cycle of the current term; (iii) the procedure to terminate the contract before the new contract term applies; and (iv) the cancellation procedure. If the alternative retail electric supplier sells or offers to sell the products or services to a consumer during an in-person solicitation or telemarketing solicitation, the disclosures described in this subparagraph (A) shall also be made to the consumer verbally during the solicitation. Nothing in this subparagraph (A) shall be construed to apply to contracts entered into before January 1, 2020.
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(B) At least 30 days before, but not more than 60
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| days prior, to the end of the initial contract term, in any and all contracts that automatically renew after the initial term, the alternative retail electric supplier shall send, in addition to other disclosures required by law, a separate written notice of the contract renewal to the consumer that clearly and conspicuously discloses the following:
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(i) a statement printed or visible from the
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| outside of the envelope or in the subject line of the email, if the customer has agreed to receive official documents by email, that states "Contract Renewal Notice";
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(ii) a statement in bold lettering, in at
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| least 12-point font, that the contract will automatically renew unless the customer cancels it;
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(iii) the billing cycle in which service
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| under the current term will expire;
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(iv) the billing cycle in which service under
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(v) the process and options available to the
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| consumer to reject the new contract terms;
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(vi) the cancellation process if the
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| consumer's contract automatically renews before the consumer rejects the new contract terms;
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(vii) the terms and conditions of the new
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(viii) for a fixed rate contract, a
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| side-by-side comparison of the current price and the new price; for a variable rate contract or time-of-use product in which the first month's renewal price can be determined, a side-by-side comparison of the current price and the price for the first month of the new variable or time-of-use price; or for a variable or time-of-use contract based on a publicly available index, a side-by-side comparison of the current formula and the new formula; and
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(ix) the phone number and Internet address to
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| submit a consumer inquiry or complaint to the Illinois Commerce Commission and the Office of the Attorney General.
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(C) An alternative retail electric supplier shall
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| not automatically renew a consumer's enrollment after the current term of the contract expires when the current term of the contract provides that the consumer will be charged a fixed rate and the renewed contract provides that the consumer will be charged a variable rate, unless: (i) the alternative retail electric supplier complies with subparagraphs (A) and (B); and (ii) the customer expressly consents to the contract renewal in writing or by electronic signature at least 30 days, but no more than 60 days, before the contract expires.
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(D) This paragraph (7) does not apply to
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| customers enrolled in a municipal aggregation program pursuant to Section 1-92 of the Illinois Power Agency Act.
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(8) All in-person and telephone solicitations shall
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| be conducted in, translated into, and provided in a language in which the consumer subject to the marketing or solicitation is able to understand and communicate. An alternative retail electric supplier shall terminate a solicitation if the consumer subject to the marketing or communication is unable to understand and communicate in the language in which the marketing or solicitation is being conducted. An alternative retail electric supplier shall comply with Section 2N of this Act.
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(9) Beginning January 1, 2020, consumers shall have
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| the right to terminate their contract with the alternative retail electric supplier at any time without any termination fees or penalties.
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(10) An alternative retail electric supplier shall
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| not submit a change to a customer's electric service provider in violation of Section 16-115E of the Public Utilities Act.
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(d) Complaints may be filed with the Illinois Commerce Commission under this Section by a consumer whose electric service has been provided by an alternative retail electric supplier in a manner not in compliance with this Section or by the Illinois Commerce Commission on its own motion when it appears to the Commission that an alternative retail electric supplier has provided service in a manner not in compliance with this Section. If, after notice and hearing, the Commission finds that an alternative retail electric supplier has violated this Section, the Commission may in its discretion do any one or more of the following:
(1) Require the violating alternative retail electric
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| supplier to refund to the consumer charges collected in excess of those that would have been charged by the consumer's authorized electric service provider.
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(2) Require the violating alternative retail electric
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| supplier to pay to the consumer's authorized electric service provider the amount the authorized electric service provider would have collected for the electric service. The Commission is authorized to reduce this payment by any amount already paid by the violating alternative retail electric supplier to the consumer's authorized provider for electric service.
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(3) Require the violating alternative retail electric
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| supplier to pay a fine of up to $10,000 into the Public Utility Fund for each violation of this Section.
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(4) Issue a cease and desist order.
(5) For a pattern of violation of this Section or for
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| violations that continue after a cease and desist order, revoke the violating alternative retail electric supplier's certificate of service authority.
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(d-5)(1) Before an alternative retail electric supplier may warrant that it has a residential customer or small commercial retail customer's express consent agreement to access interval data as described in subsection (b) of Section 16-122 of the Public Utilities Act, the alternative retail electric supplier shall: (i) disclose to the consumer at the outset of the offer that the alternative retail electric supplier will access the consumer's interval data from the consumer's utility with the consumer's express agreement, and the consumer's option to refuse to provide express agreement to access the consumer's interval data; and (ii) obtain the consumer's express agreement for the alternative retail electric supplier to access the consumer's interval data from the consumer's utility in a separate letter of agency, a distinct response to a third-party verification, or during a recorded enrollment initiated by the consumer with the consumer's consent. The disclosure by the alternative retail electric supplier to the consumer in this Section shall be conducted in, translated into, and provided in a language in which the consumer subject to the disclosure is able to understand and communicate.
(2) Before an alternative retail electric supplier may warrant to an electric utility that it has an express agreement from a residential customer or small commercial retail customer who was enrolled with the alternative retail electric supplier prior to the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly to access the consumer's interval data as described in subsection (b) of Section 16-122 of the Public Utilities Act, an alternative retail electric supplier shall: (i) disclose to the consumer that the alternative retail electric supplier will access the consumer's interval data from the consumer's utility with the consumer's express agreement, which is a material change to the consumer's existing contract terms, and the consumer's option to refuse to provide express agreement to access the consumer's interval data; and (ii) obtain the consumer's express agreement for the alternative retail electric supplier to change the consumer's material contract terms to access the consumer's interval data from the consumer's utility in a separate letter of agency, a distinct response to a third-party verification, or during a recorded enrollment initiated by the consumer with the consumer's consent. The disclosure by the alternative retail electric supplier to the consumer in this Section shall be conducted in, translated into, and provided in a language in which the consumer subject to the disclosure is able to understand and communicate.
(3) An alternative retail electric supplier may refuse to enroll or may disenroll a residential customer or small commercial retail customer in a product or service as described in paragraph (4) of subsection (b) of Section 16-122 of the Public Utilities Act if the residential customer or small commercial retail customer does not provide or revokes consent under this subsection.
(4) An alternative retail electric supplier shall not warrant that it has a non residential customer's, other than a small commercial retail customer, consent to access interval data as described in subsection (b) of Section 16-122 of the Public Utilities Act unless the contract between the alternative retail electric supplier and the customer explicitly provides the alternative retail electric supplier with permission to access the customer's interval meter usage data. An alternative retail electric supplier shall not release, sell, license, or otherwise disclose any customer interval data obtained under Section 16-122 of the Public Utilities Act to any third person except as provided for in Section 16-122 of the Public Utilities Act.
(e) For purposes of this Section:
"Electric service provider" shall have the meaning given that phrase in Section 6.5 of the Attorney General Act.
"Alternative retail electric supplier" has the meaning given to that term in Section 16-102 of the Public Utilities Act.
(Source: P.A. 102-958, eff. 1-1-23; 103-154, eff. 6-30-23; 103-237, eff. 6-30-23.)
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(815 ILCS 505/2MM)
Sec. 2MM. Verification of accuracy of consumer reporting information used to
extend consumers credit and security freeze on credit reports. (a) A credit card issuer who mails an offer or solicitation to apply for a
credit card and who receives a completed application in response to the offer
or
solicitation which lists an address that is not substantially the same as the
address on the offer or solicitation may not issue a credit card based on that
application until reasonable steps have been taken to verify the applicant's
change of address.
(b) Any person who uses a consumer credit report in connection with the
approval of credit based on the application for an extension of credit, and who
has received notification of a police report filed with a consumer reporting
agency that the applicant has been a victim of financial
identity theft, as defined in Section 16-30 or 16G-15 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, may
not lend money or extend credit without taking reasonable steps to verify the
consumer's identity and confirm that the application for an extension of
credit
is not the result of financial identity theft.
(c) A consumer may request that a security freeze be placed on his or her credit report by sending a request in writing by certified mail or by at least one of telephone or electronic means to a consumer reporting agency at an address or telephone or electronic location designated by the consumer reporting agency to receive such requests. The following persons may request that a security freeze be placed on the credit report of a person with a disability: (1) a guardian of the person with a disability who is |
| the subject of the request, appointed under Article XIa of the Probate Act of 1975; and
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(2) an agent of the person with a disability who is
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| the subject of the request, under a written durable power of attorney that complies with the Illinois Power of Attorney Act.
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The following persons may request that a security freeze be placed on the credit report of a minor:
(1) a guardian of the minor who is the subject of the
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| request, appointed under Article XI of the Probate Act of 1975;
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(2) a parent of the minor who is the subject of the
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(3) a guardian appointed under the Juvenile Court Act
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| of 1987 for a minor under the age of 18 who is the subject of the request or, with a court order authorizing the guardian consent power, for a youth who is the subject of the request who has attained the age of 18, but who is under the age of 21.
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This subsection (c) does not prevent a consumer reporting agency from advising a third party that a security freeze is in effect with respect to the consumer's credit report.
(d) A consumer reporting agency shall place a security freeze on a consumer's credit report no later than 5 business days after receiving a written request from the consumer:
(1) a written request described in subsection (c);
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(2) proper identification.
(e) Upon placing the security freeze on the consumer's credit report, the consumer reporting agency shall send to the consumer within 10 business days a written confirmation of the placement of the security freeze and a unique personal identification number or password or similar device, other than the consumer's Social Security number, to be used by the consumer when providing authorization for the release of his or her credit report for a specific party or period of time.
(f) If the consumer wishes to allow his or her credit report to be accessed for a specific party or period of time while a freeze is in place, he or she shall contact the consumer reporting agency using a point of contact designated by the consumer reporting agency, request that the freeze be temporarily lifted, and provide the following:
(1) proper identification;
(2) the unique personal identification number or
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| password or similar device provided by the consumer reporting agency; and
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|
(3) the proper information regarding the third party
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| or time period for which the report shall be available to users of the credit report.
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|
A security freeze for a minor may not be temporarily lifted. This Section does not require a consumer reporting agency to provide to a minor or a parent or guardian of a minor on behalf of the minor a unique personal identification number, password, or similar device provided by the consumer reporting agency for the minor, or parent or guardian of the minor, to use to authorize the consumer reporting agency to release information from a minor.
(g) A consumer reporting agency shall develop a contact method to receive and process a request from a consumer to temporarily lift a freeze on a credit report pursuant to subsection (f) in an expedited manner.
A contact method under this subsection shall include:
(i) a postal address; and (ii) an electronic contact method chosen by the consumer reporting agency, which may include the use of telephone, fax, Internet, or other electronic means.
(h) A consumer reporting agency that receives a request from a consumer to temporarily lift a freeze on a credit report pursuant to subsection (f), shall comply with the request no later than 3 business days after receiving the request.
(i) A consumer reporting agency shall remove or temporarily lift a freeze placed on a consumer's credit report only in the following cases:
(1) upon consumer request, pursuant to subsection (f)
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| or subsection (l) of this Section; or
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|
(2) if the consumer's credit report was frozen due to
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| a material misrepresentation of fact by the consumer.
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|
If a consumer reporting agency intends to remove a freeze upon a consumer's credit report pursuant to this subsection, the consumer reporting agency shall notify the consumer in writing prior to removing the freeze on the consumer's credit report.
(j) If a third party requests access to a credit report on which a security freeze is in effect, and this request is in connection with an application for credit or any other use, and the consumer does not allow his or her credit report to be accessed for that specific party or period of time, the third party may treat the application as incomplete.
(k) If a consumer requests a security freeze, the credit reporting agency shall disclose to the consumer the process of placing and temporarily lifting a security freeze, and the process for allowing access to information from the consumer's credit report for a specific party or period of time while the freeze is in place.
(l) A security freeze shall remain in place until the consumer or person authorized under subsection (c) to act on behalf of the minor or person with a disability who is the subject of the security freeze requests, using a point of contact designated by the consumer reporting agency, that the security freeze be removed. A credit reporting agency shall remove a security freeze within 3 business days of receiving a request for removal from the consumer, who provides:
(1) proper identification;
and
(2) the unique personal identification number or
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| password or similar device provided by the consumer reporting agency.
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|
(m) A consumer reporting agency shall require proper identification of the person making a request to place or remove a security freeze and may require proper identification and proper authority from the person making the request to place or remove a freeze on behalf of the person with a disability or minor.
(n) The provisions of subsections (c) through (m) of this Section do not apply to the use of a consumer credit report by any of the following:
(1) A person or entity, or a subsidiary, affiliate,
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| or agent of that person or entity, or an assignee of a financial obligation owing by the consumer to that person or entity, or a prospective assignee of a financial obligation owing by the consumer to that person or entity in conjunction with the proposed purchase of the financial obligation, with which the consumer has or had prior to assignment an account or contract, including a demand deposit account, or to whom the consumer issued a negotiable instrument, for the purposes of reviewing the account or collecting the financial obligation owing for the account, contract, or negotiable instrument. For purposes of this subsection, "reviewing the account" includes activities related to account maintenance, monitoring, credit line increases, and account upgrades and enhancements.
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|
(2) A subsidiary, affiliate, agent, assignee, or
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| prospective assignee of a person to whom access has been granted under subsection (f) of this Section for purposes of facilitating the extension of credit or other permissible use.
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|
(3) Any state or local agency, law enforcement
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| agency, trial court, or private collection agency acting pursuant to a court order, warrant, or subpoena.
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|
(4) A child support agency acting pursuant to Title
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| IV-D of the Social Security Act.
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|
(5) The State or its agents or assigns acting to
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|
(6) The Department of Revenue or its agents or
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| assigns acting to investigate or collect delinquent taxes or unpaid court orders or to fulfill any of its other statutory responsibilities.
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|
(7) The use of credit information for the purposes of
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| prescreening as provided for by the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act.
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|
(8) Any person or entity administering a credit file
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| monitoring subscription or similar service to which the consumer has subscribed.
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|
(9) Any person or entity for the purpose of providing
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| a consumer with a copy of his or her credit report or score upon the consumer's request.
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(10) Any person using the information in connection
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| with the underwriting of insurance.
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|
(n-5) A consumer reporting agency may not impose a charge on a consumer for placing a freeze, removing a freeze, or temporarily lifting a freeze.
(o) If a security freeze is in place, a consumer reporting agency shall not change any of the following official information in a credit report without sending a written confirmation of the change to the consumer within 30 days of the change being posted to the consumer's file: (i) name, (ii) date of birth, (iii) Social Security number, and (iv) address. Written confirmation is not required for technical modifications of a consumer's official information, including name and street abbreviations, complete spellings, or transposition of numbers or letters. In the case of an address change, the written confirmation shall be sent to both the new address and to the former address.
(p) The following entities are not required to place a security freeze in a consumer report, however, pursuant to paragraph (3) of this subsection, a consumer reporting agency acting as a reseller shall honor any security freeze placed on a consumer credit report by another consumer reporting agency:
(1) A check services or fraud prevention services
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| company, which issues reports on incidents of fraud or authorizations for the purpose of approving or processing negotiable instruments, electronic funds transfers, or similar methods of payment.
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|
(2) A deposit account information service company,
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| which issues reports regarding account closures due to fraud, substantial overdrafts, ATM abuse, or similar negative information regarding a consumer to inquiring banks or other financial institutions for use only in reviewing a consumer request for a deposit account at the inquiring bank or financial institution.
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(3) A consumer reporting agency that:
(A) acts only to resell credit information by
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| assembling and merging information contained in a database of one or more consumer reporting agencies; and
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|
(B) does not maintain a permanent database of
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| credit information from which new credit reports are produced.
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|
(q) For purposes of this Section:
"Credit report" has the same meaning as "consumer report", as ascribed to it in 15 U.S.C. Sec. 1681a(d).
"Consumer reporting agency" has the meaning ascribed to it in 15 U.S.C. Sec. 1681a(f).
"Security freeze" means
a notice placed in a consumer's credit report, at the request of the consumer and subject to certain exceptions, that prohibits the consumer reporting agency from releasing the consumer's credit report or score relating to an extension of credit, without the express authorization of the consumer.
"Extension of credit" does not include
an increase in an existing open-end credit plan, as defined in Regulation Z of
the Federal Reserve System (12 C.F.R. 226.2), or any change to or review of an
existing credit account.
"Proper authority" means documentation that shows that a parent, guardian, or agent has authority to act on behalf of a minor or person with a disability. "Proper authority" includes (1) an order issued by a court of law that shows that a guardian has authority to act on behalf of a minor or person with a disability, (2) a written, notarized statement signed by a parent that expressly describes the authority of the parent to act on behalf of the minor, or (3) a durable power of attorney that complies with the Illinois Power of Attorney Act.
"Proper identification" means information generally deemed sufficient to identify a person. Only if the consumer is unable to reasonably identify himself or herself with the information described above, may a consumer reporting agency require additional information concerning the consumer's employment and personal or family history in order to verify his or her identity.
(r) Any person who violates this Section commits an
unlawful practice within the meaning of this Act.
(Source: P.A. 99-143, eff. 7-27-15; 99-373, eff. 1-1-16; 99-642, eff. 7-28-16; 100-589, eff. 6-8-18.)
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(815 ILCS 505/2TT)
Sec. 2TT. Prepaid calling service. (a) For purposes of this Section, the terms "Prepaid Calling Service", "Prepaid Calling Service Provider", "Prepaid Calling Service Retailer", and "Prepaid Calling Service Reseller" shall have the same definitions as those in Sections 13-230, 13-231, 13-232, and 13-233, respectively, of the Public Utilities Act. For the purposes of this Section, "international preferred destination" means a prepaid calling service that advertises a specific international destination either on the card, the packaging material accompanying the card, or through an offering of sale of the service.
(b) On and after July 1, 2005, it is an unlawful practice under this Act for any prepaid calling service provider or prepaid calling service reseller to sell or offer to sell prepaid calling service to any prepaid calling service retailer unless the prepaid calling service provider has applied for and received a Certificate of Prepaid Calling Service Provider Authority from the Illinois Commerce Commission pursuant to the Public Utilities Act and the prepaid calling service provider or prepaid calling service reseller shows proof of the prepaid calling service provider's Certificate of Prepaid Calling Service Provider Authority to the prepaid calling service retailer. (c) On and after July 1, 2005, it is an unlawful practice under this Act for any prepaid calling service retailer to sell or offer to sell prepaid calling service to any consumer unless the prepaid calling service retailer retains proof of certification of the prepaid calling service provider by the Illinois Commerce Commission pursuant to the Public Utilities Act. The prepaid calling service retailer must retain proof of certification for one year or the duration of the contract with the reseller, whichever is longer. A prepaid calling service retailer with multiple locations selling prepaid calling cards under contract with a prepaid calling service provider may keep the certification at a central location provided, however, that the prepaid calling service retailer make a copy of the certification available upon reasonable request within 48 hours. (d) On and after July 1, 2005, no prepaid calling service provider or prepaid calling service reseller shall sell or offer to sell prepaid calling service, as those terms are defined in Article XIII of the Public Utilities Act, to any Illinois consumer, either directly or through a prepaid calling service retailer, unless the following disclosures are made clearly and conspicuously: (1) At a minimum, the following terms and conditions |
| shall be disclosed clearly and conspicuously on the prepaid calling card, if applicable:
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|
(A) the full name of the Prepaid Calling Service
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| Provider as certificated by the Illinois Commerce Commission;
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|
(B) the toll-free customer service number;
(C) an access number that is toll-free or a
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| number local to the prepaid calling retailer; and
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|
(D) the refund policy or a statement that the
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| refund policy is located on the packaging materials.
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|
(2) At a minimum, all the material terms and
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| conditions pertaining to the specific prepaid calling card shall be disclosed clearly and conspicuously on the packaging materials accompanying the prepaid calling card including, but not limited to, the following, if applicable:
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|
(A) the value of the card in minutes or the
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| domestic rate per minute of the card;
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|
(B) all surcharges and fees applicable to the use
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| of the domestic prepaid calling service;
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|
(C) all applicable rates for international
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|
(D) all applicable surcharges and fees for
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| international preferred destinations;
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|
(E) a disclosure statement indicating that all
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| rates, surcharges, and fees applicable to international calls are available through the toll-free customer service number and a statement disclosing if international rates vary from domestic rates; and
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|
(F) the expiration policy.
(3) At a minimum, the following information shall be
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| disclosed clearly and conspicuously and accurately through the toll-free customer service telephone number through which the customer is able to speak with a live customer service representative:
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|
(A) the Illinois Commerce Commission certificate
|
| number of the Prepaid Calling Service Provider;
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|
(B) all applicable rates, terms, surcharges, and
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| fees for domestic and international calls;
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|
(C) all information necessary to determine the
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|
(D) the balance of use in the consumer's account;
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|
(E) the applicable expiration date or period.
The disclosures required under this subsection (d) do not apply to the recharging of dollars or minutes to a previously purchased card allowing prepaid calling service.
(Source: P.A. 95-331, eff. 8-21-07.)
|
(815 ILCS 505/2DDD) Sec. 2DDD. Alternative gas suppliers. (a) Definitions. (1) "Alternative gas supplier" has the same meaning |
| as in Section 19-105 of the Public Utilities Act.
|
|
(2) "Gas utility" has the same meaning as in Section
|
| 19-105 of the Public Utilities Act.
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|
(b) It is an unfair or deceptive act or practice within the meaning of Section 2 of this Act for any person to violate any provision of this Section.
(c) Solicitation.
(1) An alternative gas supplier shall not utilize the
|
| name of a public utility in any manner that is deceptive or misleading, including, but not limited to, implying or otherwise leading a customer to believe that an alternative gas supplier is soliciting on behalf of or is an agent of a utility. An alternative gas supplier shall not utilize the name, or any other identifying insignia, graphics, or wording, that has been used at any time to represent a public utility company or its services or to identify, label, or define any of its natural gas supply offers and shall not misrepresent the affiliation of any alternative supplier with the gas utility, governmental bodies, or consumer groups.
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|
(2) If any sales solicitation, agreement, contract,
|
| or verification is translated into another language and provided to a customer, all of the documents must be provided to the customer in that other language.
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|
(2.3) An alternative gas supplier shall state that it
|
| represents an independent seller of gas certified by the Illinois Commerce Commission and that he or she is not employed by, representing, endorsed by, or acting on behalf of a utility, or a utility program.
|
|
(2.5) All in-person and telephone solicitations shall
|
| be conducted in, translated into, and provided in a language in which the consumer subject to the marketing or solicitation is able to understand and communicate. An alternative gas supplier shall terminate a solicitation if the consumer subject to the marketing or communication is unable to understand and communicate in the language in which the marketing or solicitation is being conducted. An alternative gas supplier shall comply with Section 2N of this Act.
|
|
(3) An alternative gas supplier shall clearly and
|
| conspicuously disclose the following information to all customers:
|
|
(A) the prices, terms, and conditions of the
|
| products and services being sold to the customer;
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|
(B) where the solicitation occurs in person,
|
| including through door-to-door solicitation, the salesperson's name;
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|
(C) the alternative gas supplier's contact
|
| information, including the address, phone number, and website;
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|
(D) contact information for the Illinois Commerce
|
| Commission, including the toll-free number for consumer complaints and website;
|
|
(E) a statement of the customer's right to
|
| rescind the offer within 10 business days of the date on the utility's notice confirming the customer's decision to switch suppliers, as well as phone numbers for the supplier and utility that the consumer may use to rescind the contract;
|
|
(F) the amount of the early termination fee, if
|
|
(G) the utility gas supply cost rates per therm
|
| price available from the Illinois Commerce Commission website applicable at the time the alternative gas supplier is offering or selling the products or services to the customer and shall disclose the following statement:
|
|
"(Name of the alternative gas supplier) is not
|
| the same entity as your gas delivery company. You are not required to enroll with (name of alternative retail gas supplier). Beginning on (effective date), the utility gas supply cost rate per therm is (cost). The utility gas supply cost will expire on (expiration date). For more information go to the Illinois Commerce Commission's free website at www.icc.illinois.gov/ags/consumereducation.aspx.".
|
|
(4) Except as provided in paragraph (5) of this
|
| subsection (c), an alternative gas supplier shall send the information described in paragraph (3) of this subsection (c) to all customers within one business day of the authorization of a switch.
|
|
(5) An alternative gas supplier engaging in
|
| door-to-door solicitation of consumers shall provide the information described in paragraph (3) of this subsection (c) during all door-to-door solicitations that result in a customer deciding to switch his or her supplier.
|
|
(d) Customer Authorization. An alternative gas supplier shall not submit or execute a change in a customer's selection of a natural gas provider unless and until: (i) the alternative gas supplier first discloses all material terms and conditions of the offer to the customer; (ii) the alternative gas supplier has obtained the customer's express agreement to accept the offer after the disclosure of all material terms and conditions of the offer; and (iii) the alternative gas supplier has confirmed the request for a change in accordance with one of the following procedures:
(1) The alternative gas supplier has obtained the
|
| customer's written or electronically signed authorization in a form that meets the following requirements:
|
|
(A) An alternative gas supplier shall obtain any
|
| necessary written or electronically signed authorization from a customer for a change in natural gas service by using a letter of agency as specified in this Section. Any letter of agency that does not conform with this Section is invalid.
|
|
(B) The letter of agency shall be a separate
|
| document (or an easily separable document containing only the authorization language described in item (E) of this paragraph (1)) whose sole purpose is to authorize a natural gas provider change. The letter of agency must be signed and dated by the customer requesting the natural gas provider change.
|
|
(C) The letter of agency shall not be combined
|
| with inducements of any kind on the same document.
|
|
(D) Notwithstanding items (A) and (B) of this
|
| paragraph (1), the letter of agency may be combined with checks that contain only the required letter of agency language prescribed in item (E) of this paragraph (1) and the necessary information to make the check a negotiable instrument. The letter of agency check shall not contain any promotional language or material. The letter of agency check shall contain in easily readable, bold face type on the face of the check, a notice that the consumer is authorizing a natural gas provider change by signing the check. The letter of agency language also shall be placed near the signature line on the back of the check.
|
|
(E) At a minimum, the letter of agency must be
|
| printed with a print of sufficient size to be clearly legible, and must contain clear and unambiguous language that confirms:
|
|
(i) the customer's billing name and address;
(ii) the decision to change the natural gas
|
| provider from the current provider to the prospective alternative gas supplier;
|
|
(iii) the terms, conditions, and nature of
|
| the service to be provided to the customer, including, but not limited to, the rates for the service contracted for by the customer; and
|
|
(iv) that the customer understands that any
|
| natural gas provider selection the customer chooses may involve a charge to the customer for changing the customer's natural gas provider.
|
|
(F) Letters of agency shall not suggest or
|
| require that a customer take some action in order to retain the customer's current natural gas provider.
|
|
(G) If any portion of a letter of agency is
|
| translated into another language, then all portions of the letter of agency must be translated into that language.
|
|
(2) An appropriately qualified independent third
|
| party has obtained, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this paragraph (2), the customer's oral authorization to change natural gas providers that confirms and includes appropriate verification data. The independent third party must: (i) not be owned, managed, controlled, or directed by the alternative gas supplier or the alternative gas supplier's marketing agent; (ii) not have any financial incentive to confirm provider change requests for the alternative gas supplier or the alternative gas supplier's marketing agent; and (iii) operate in a location physically separate from the alternative gas supplier or the alternative gas supplier's marketing agent. Automated third-party verification systems and 3-way conference calls may be used for verification purposes so long as the other requirements of this paragraph (2) are satisfied. An alternative gas supplier or alternative gas supplier's sales representative initiating a 3-way conference call or a call through an automated verification system must drop off the call once the 3-way connection has been established. All third-party verification methods shall elicit, at a minimum, the following information:
|
|
(A) the identity of the customer;
(B) confirmation that the person on the call is
|
| authorized to make the provider change;
|
|
(C) confirmation that the person on the call
|
| wants to make the provider change;
|
|
(D) the names of the providers affected by the
|
|
(E) the service address of the service to be
|
|
(F) the price of the service to be provided and
|
| the material terms and conditions of the service being offered, including whether any early termination fees apply.
|
|
Third-party verifiers may not market the alternative
|
| gas supplier's services. All third-party verifications shall be conducted in the same language that was used in the underlying sales transaction and shall be recorded in their entirety. Submitting alternative gas suppliers shall maintain and preserve audio records of verification of customer authorization for a minimum period of 2 years after obtaining the verification. Automated systems must provide customers with an option to speak with a live person at any time during the call. Each disclosure made during the third-party verification must be made individually to obtain clear acknowledgment of each disclosure. The alternative gas supplier must be in a location where he or she cannot hear the customer while the third-party verification is conducted. The alternative gas supplier shall not contact the customer after the third-party verification for a period of 24 hours unless the customer initiates the contact.
|
|
(3) The alternative gas supplier has obtained the
|
| customer's electronic authorization to change natural gas service via telephone. Such authorization must elicit the information in subparagraphs (A) through (F) of paragraph (2) of this subsection (d). Alternative gas suppliers electing to confirm sales electronically shall establish one or more toll-free telephone numbers exclusively for that purpose. Calls to the number or numbers shall connect a customer to a voice response unit, or similar mechanism, that makes a date-stamped, time-stamped recording of the required information regarding the alternative gas supplier change.
|
|
The alternative gas supplier shall not use such
|
| electronic authorization systems to market its services.
|
|
(4) When a consumer initiates the call to the
|
| prospective alternative gas supplier, in order to enroll the consumer as a customer, the prospective alternative gas supplier must, with the consent of the customer, make a date-stamped, time-stamped audio recording that elicits, at a minimum, the following information:
|
|
(A) the identity of the customer;
(B) confirmation that the person on the call is
|
| authorized to make the provider change;
|
|
(C) confirmation that the person on the call
|
| wants to make the provider change;
|
|
(D) the names of the providers affected by the
|
|
(E) the service address of the service to be
|
|
(F) the price of the service to be supplied and
|
| the material terms and conditions of the service being offered, including whether any early termination fees apply.
|
|
Submitting alternative gas suppliers shall maintain
|
| and preserve the audio records containing the information set forth above for a minimum period of 2 years.
|
|
(5) In the event that a customer enrolls for service
|
| from an alternative gas supplier via an Internet website, the alternative gas supplier shall obtain an electronically signed letter of agency in accordance with paragraph (1) of this subsection (d) and any customer information shall be protected in accordance with all applicable statutes and rules. In addition, an alternative gas supplier shall provide the following when marketing via an Internet website:
|
|
(A) The Internet enrollment website shall, at a
|
|
(i) a copy of the alternative gas supplier's
|
| customer contract, which clearly and conspicuously discloses all terms and conditions; and
|
|
(ii) a conspicuous prompt for the customer to
|
| print or save a copy of the contract.
|
|
(B) Any electronic version of the contract shall
|
| be identified by version number, in order to ensure the ability to verify the particular contract to which the customer assents.
|
|
(C) Throughout the duration of the alternative
|
| gas supplier's contract with a customer, the alternative gas supplier shall retain and, within 3 business days of the customer's request, provide to the customer an email, paper, or facsimile of the terms and conditions of the numbered contract version to which the customer assents.
|
|
(D) The alternative gas supplier shall provide a
|
| mechanism by which both the submission and receipt of the electronic letter of agency are recorded by time and date.
|
|
(E) After the customer completes the electronic
|
| letter of agency, the alternative gas supplier shall disclose conspicuously through its website that the customer has been enrolled and the alternative gas supplier shall provide the customer an enrollment confirmation number.
|
|
(6) When a customer is solicited in person by the
|
| alternative gas supplier's sales agent, the alternative gas supplier may only obtain the customer's authorization to change natural gas service through the method provided for in paragraph (2) of this subsection (d).
|
|
Alternative gas suppliers must be in compliance with the provisions of this subsection (d) within 90 days after April 10, 2009 (the effective date of Public Act 95-1051).
(e) Early Termination.
(1) Beginning January 1, 2020, consumers shall have
|
| the right to terminate their contract with an alternative gas supplier at any time without any termination fees or penalties.
|
|
(2) In any agreement that contains an early
|
| termination clause, an alternative gas supplier shall provide the customer the opportunity to terminate the agreement without any termination fee or penalty within 10 business days after the date of the first bill issued to the customer for products or services provided by the alternative gas supplier. The agreement shall disclose the opportunity and provide a toll-free phone number that the customer may call in order to terminate the agreement.
|
|
(f) The alternative gas supplier shall provide each customer the opportunity to rescind its agreement without penalty within 10 business days after the date on the gas utility notice to the customer. The alternative gas supplier shall disclose to the customer all of the following:
(1) that the gas utility shall send a notice
|
|
(2) that from the date the utility issues the notice
|
| confirming the switch, the customer shall have 10 business days before the switch will become effective;
|
|
(3) that the customer may contact the gas utility or
|
| the alternative gas supplier to rescind the switch within 10 business days; and
|
|
(4) the contact information for the gas utility and
|
| the alternative gas supplier.
|
|
The alternative gas supplier disclosure shall be included in its sales solicitations, contracts, and all applicable sales verification scripts.
(f-5)(1) Beginning January 1, 2020, an alternative gas supplier shall not sell or offer to sell any products or services to a consumer pursuant to a contract in which the contract automatically renews, unless an alternative gas supplier provides to the consumer at the outset of the offer, in addition to other disclosures required by law, a separate written statement titled "Automatic Contract Renewal" that clearly and conspicuously discloses in bold lettering in at least 12-point font the terms and conditions of the automatic contract renewal provision, including: (i) the estimated bill cycle on which the initial contract term expires and a statement that it could be later based on when the utility accepts the initial enrollment; (ii) the estimated bill cycle on which the new contract term begins and a statement that it will immediately follow the last billing cycle of the current term; (iii) the procedure to terminate the contract before the new contract term applies; and (iv) the cancellation procedure. If the alternative gas supplier sells or offers to sell the products or services to a consumer during an in-person solicitation or telemarketing solicitation, the disclosures described in this paragraph (1) shall also be made to the consumer verbally during the solicitation. Nothing in this paragraph (1) shall be construed to apply to contracts entered into before January 1, 2020.
(2) At least 30 days before, but not more than 60 days prior, to the end of the initial contract term, in any and all contracts that automatically renew after the initial term, the alternative gas supplier shall send, in addition to other disclosures required by law, a separate written notice of the contract renewal to the consumer that clearly and conspicuously discloses the following:
(A) a statement printed or visible from the outside
|
| of the envelope or in the subject line of the email, if the customer has agreed to receive official documents by email, that states "Contract Renewal Notice";
|
|
(B) a statement in bold lettering, in at least
|
| 12-point font, that the contract will automatically renew unless the customer cancels it;
|
|
(C) the billing cycle in which service under the
|
| current term will expire;
|
|
(D) the billing cycle in which service under the new
|
|
(E) the process and options available to the consumer
|
| to reject the new contract terms;
|
|
(F) the cancellation process if the consumer's
|
| contract automatically renews before the consumer rejects the new contract terms;
|
|
(G) the terms and conditions of the new contract term;
(H) for a fixed rate or flat bill contract, a
|
| side-by-side comparison of the current fixed rate or flat bill to the new fixed rate or flat bill; for a variable rate contract or time-of-use product in which the first month's renewal price can be determined, a side-by-side comparison of the current price and the price for the first month of the new variable or time-of-use price; or for a variable or time-of-use contract based on a publicly available index, a side-by-side comparison of the current formula and the new formula; and
|
|
(I) the phone number and Internet address to submit a
|
| consumer inquiry or complaint to the Illinois Commerce Commission and the Office of the Attorney General.
|
|
(3) An alternative gas supplier shall not automatically renew a consumer's enrollment after the current term of the contract expires when the current term of the contract provides that the consumer will be charged a fixed rate and the renewed contract provides that the consumer will be charged a variable rate, unless: (i) the alternative gas supplier complies with paragraphs (1) and (2); and (ii) the customer expressly consents to the contract renewal in writing or by electronic signature at least 30 days, but no more than 60 days, before the contract expires.
(4) An alternative gas supplier shall not submit a change to a customer's gas service provider in violation of Section 19-116 of the Public Utilities Act.
(g) The provisions of this Section shall apply only to alternative gas suppliers serving or seeking to serve residential and small commercial customers and only to the extent such alternative gas suppliers provide services to residential and small commercial customers.
(h) Complaints may be filed with the Commission under this Section by a consumer whose gas service has been provided by an alternative retail gas supplier in a manner not in compliance with this Section or by the Commission on its own motion when it appears to the Commission that an alternative retail gas supplier has provided service in a manner not in compliance with this Section. If, after notice and hearing, the Commission finds that an alternative retail gas supplier has violated this Section, the Commission may in its discretion do any one or more of the following:
(1) require the alternative retail gas supplier to
|
| refund to the consumer charges collected in excess of those that would have been charged by the consumer's authorized gas service provider;
|
|
(2) require the alternative retail gas supplier to
|
| pay to the consumer's authorized gas service provider the amount the authorized gas service provider would have collected for the gas service. The Commission is authorized to reduce this payment by any amount already paid by the alternative retail gas to the consumer's authorized provider for gas service;
|
|
(3) require the alternative retail electric supplier
|
| to pay a fine of up to $10,000 per occurrence into the Public Utility Fund for each violation of this Section;
|
|
(4) issue a cease and desist order; and
(5) for a pattern of violation of this Section or for
|
| violations that continue after a cease and desist order, revoke the alternative retail gas supplier's certificate of service authority.
|
|
(Source: P.A. 101-590, eff. 1-1-20; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-958, eff. 1-1-23 .)
|
(815 ILCS 505/2YYY) (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 103-783 ) Sec. 2YYY. Deceptive practices targeting veterans and military members. (a) As used in this Section: "Veteran or military benefits services" means any services offered or provided to a veteran, military member, or family member who is entitled to receive benefits under federal, State, or local law, policy, or practice as a result of, at least in part, qualifying military service. Such services include assistance in obtaining benefits, increasing benefits, or appealing a decision related to obtaining or increasing benefits. "Veteran's services disclosure" means providing, in upper case type in size at least as large as the type size of the written communication or by voice-over, the following statement: "VETERAN AND MILITARY BENEFITS SERVICES ARE AVAILABLE FREE OF CHARGE FROM COUNTY VETERAN SERVICE OFFICERS, THE ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS, AND FEDERALLY CHARTERED VETERAN SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS. TO LEARN MORE, CONTACT THESE ORGANIZATIONS OR THE ILLINOIS ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OFFICE AT 1-800-382-3000.". (b) It is an unlawful practice within the meaning of this Act for any person providing veteran or military benefits services to: (1) Fail in any advertising to conspicuously disclose |
| a veteran's services disclosure when veteran or military benefits services are provided in exchange for a benefit or thing of value.
|
|
(2) Fail to obtain, or to obtain a pending
|
| application for, all veteran or military benefits services qualifications, certifications, and accreditations required under State or federal law.
|
|
(3) Fail, when acting as a fiduciary for a veteran
|
| receiving benefits, to meet the responsibilities of fiduciaries under 38 CFR 13.140.
|
|
(4) Fail, when providing representation before the
|
| United States Department of Veterans Affairs, to meet the standards of conduct under 38 CFR 14.632.
|
|
(5) Charge fees or expenses in violation of 38 CFR
|
|
(Source: P.A. 102-386, eff. 1-1-22; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
(Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 103-783 )
Sec. 2YYY. Deceptive practices targeting veterans and military members.
(a) As used in this Section:
"Veteran or military benefits services" means any services offered or provided to a veteran, military member, or family member who is entitled to receive benefits under federal, State, or local law, policy, or practice as a result of, at least in part, qualifying military service. Such services include assistance, consulting or coaching in the preparation, presentation, or prosecution of claims or other attempts to obtain benefits, increase benefits, or appeal a decision related to obtaining or increasing benefits.
"Veterans services disclosures" means providing, in upper case type in size at least as large as the type size of the written communication or by voice-over, the following statements:
"THIS BUSINESS IS NOT ENDORSED OR SPONSORED BY, OR AFFILIATED WITH, THE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS OR THE ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS, OR ANY FEDERALLY CHARTERED VA ACCREDITED VETERAN SERVICE ORGANIZATION. YOU MAY QUALIFY FOR OTHER VETERANS BENEFITS BEYOND THE BENEFITS FOR WHICH YOU ARE RECEIVING SERVICES HERE.".
"VETERAN AND MILITARY BENEFITS SERVICES ARE AVAILABLE FREE OF CHARGE FROM VA ACCREDITED COUNTY VETERAN SERVICE OFFICERS, REPRESENTATIVES OF THE ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS, AND THE VETERAN SERVICE OFFICERS OF FEDERALLY CHARTERED VETERAN SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS. TO LEARN MORE, CONTACT THESE ORGANIZATIONS OR THE ILLINOIS ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OFFICE AT 1-800-382-3000.".
(b) It is an unlawful practice within the meaning of this Act for any person providing veteran or military benefits services to:
(1) Fail in any advertising to conspicuously disclose
|
| veterans services disclosures when veteran or military benefits services are provided in exchange for any financial compensation, benefit or thing of value.
|
|
(2) Fail at the outset of the business relationship
|
| to clearly provide, both orally and in writing, veterans services disclosures when veteran or military benefits services are provided in exchange for any financial compensation, benefit or thing of value.
|
|
(3) Fail to obtain all veteran or military benefits
|
| services qualifications, certifications, and accreditations required under State or federal law.
|
|
(4) Fail, when acting as a fiduciary for a veteran
|
| receiving benefits, to meet the responsibilities of fiduciaries under 38 CFR 13.140.
|
|
(5) Fail, when providing representation before the
|
| United States Department of Veterans Affairs, to meet the standards of conduct under 38 CFR 14.632.
|
|
(6) Charge fees or expenses in violation of 38 CFR
|
|
(Source: P.A. 102-386, eff. 1-1-22; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 103-783, eff. 1-1-25.)
|
(815 ILCS 505/2DDDD) Sec. 2DDDD. Sale and marketing of firearms. (a) As used in this Section: "Firearm" has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. "Firearm accessory" means an attachment or device designed or adapted to be inserted into, affixed onto, or used in conjunction with a firearm that is designed, intended, or functions to alter or enhance (i) the firing capabilities of a firearm, frame, or receiver, (ii) the lethality of the firearm, or (iii) a shooter's ability to hold and use a firearm. "Firearm ammunition" has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. "Firearm industry member" means a person, firm, corporation, company, partnership, society, joint stock company, or any other entity or association engaged in the design, manufacture, distribution, importation, marketing, wholesale, or retail sale of firearm-related products, including sales by mail, telephone, or Internet or in-person sales. "Firearm-related product" means a firearm, firearm ammunition, a firearm precursor part, a firearm component, or a firearm accessory that meets any of the following conditions: (1) the item is sold, made, or distributed in |
|
(2) the item is intended to be sold or distributed in
|
|
(3) the item is or was possessed in Illinois, and it
|
| was reasonably foreseeable that the item would be possessed in Illinois.
|
|
"Straw purchaser" means a person who (i) knowingly purchases or attempts to purchase a firearm-related product with intent to deliver that firearm-related product to another person who is prohibited by federal or State law from possessing a firearm-related product or (ii) intentionally provides false or misleading information on a Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives firearms transaction record form to purchase a firearm-related product with the intent to deliver that firearm-related product to another person.
"Unlawful paramilitary or private militia" means a group of armed individuals, organized privately, in violation of the Military Code of Illinois and Section 2 of Article XII of the Illinois Constitution.
(b) It is an unlawful practice within the meaning of this Act for any firearm industry member, through the sale, manufacturing, importing, or marketing of a firearm-related product, to do any of the following:
(1) Knowingly create, maintain, or contribute to a
|
| condition in Illinois that endangers the safety or health of the public by conduct either unlawful in itself or unreasonable under all circumstances, including failing to establish or utilize reasonable controls. Reasonable controls include reasonable procedures, safeguards, and business practices that are designed to:
|
|
(A) prevent the sale or distribution of a
|
| firearm-related product to a straw purchaser, a person prohibited by law from possessing a firearm, or a person who the firearm industry member has reasonable cause to believe is at substantial risk of using a firearm-related product to harm themselves or another individual or of possessing or using a firearm-related product unlawfully;
|
|
(B) prevent the loss or theft of a
|
| firearm-related product from the firearm industry member; or
|
|
(C) comply with all provisions of applicable
|
| local, State, and federal law, and do not otherwise promote the unlawful manufacture, sale, possession, marketing, or use of a firearm-related product.
|
|
(2) Advertise, market, or promote a firearm-related
|
| product in a manner that reasonably appears to support, recommend, or encourage individuals to engage in unlawful paramilitary or private militia activity in Illinois, or individuals who are not in the National Guard, United States armed forces reserves, United States armed forces, or any duly authorized military organization to use a firearm-related product for a military-related purpose in Illinois.
|
|
(3) Except as otherwise provided, advertise, market,
|
| promote, design, or sell any firearm-related product in a manner that reasonably appears to support, recommend, or encourage persons under 18 years of age to unlawfully purchase or possess or use a firearm-related product in Illinois.
|
|
(A) In determining whether the conduct of a
|
| firearm industry member, as described in this paragraph, reasonably appears to support, recommend, or encourage persons under 18 years of age to unlawfully purchase a firearm-related product, a court shall consider the totality of the circumstances, including, but not limited to, whether the marketing, advertising promotion, design, or sale:
|
|
(i) uses caricatures that reasonably appear
|
| to be minors or cartoon characters;
|
|
(ii) offers brand name merchandise for
|
| minors, including, but not limited to, clothing, toys, games, or stuffed animals, that promotes a firearm industry member or firearm-related product;
|
|
(iii) offers firearm-related products in
|
| sizes, colors, or designs that are specifically designed to be used by, or appeal to, minors;
|
|
(iv) is part of a marketing, advertising, or
|
| promotion campaign designed with the intent to appeal to minors;
|
|
(v) uses images or depictions of minors in
|
| advertising or marketing, or promotion materials, to depict the use of firearm-related products; or
|
|
(vi) is placed in a publication created for
|
| the purpose of reaching an audience that is predominantly composed of minors and not intended for a more general audience composed of adults.
|
|
(B) This paragraph does not apply to
|
| communications or promotional materials regarding lawful recreational activity with a firearm, such as, but not limited to, practice shooting at targets on established public or private target ranges or hunting, trapping, or fishing in accordance with the Wildlife Code or the Fish and Aquatic Life Code.
|
|
(4) Otherwise engage in unfair methods of competition
|
| or unfair or deceptive acts or practices declared unlawful under Section 2 of this Act.
|
|
(c) Paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) of subsection (b) are declarative of existing law and shall not be construed as new enactments. The provisions of these paragraphs shall apply to all actions commenced or pending on or after August 14, 2023 (the effective date of Public Act 103-559).
(d) The provisions of this Section are severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.
(Source: P.A. 103-559, eff. 8-14-23; 103-605, eff. 7-1-24.)
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